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Company Registration number: 15253521

SDS Water Group Limited

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements

for the PERIOD Ended 31 December 2024

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 5

Director's Report

6 to 7

Statement of Director's Responsibilities

8

Independent Auditor's Report

9 to 12

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

13

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

14

Consolidated Balance Sheet

15

Balance Sheet

16

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

17

Statement of Changes in Equity

18

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

19

Notes to the Financial Statements

20 to 40

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Company Information

Director

P G Cullen

Registered office

Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
TA1 2PX

Auditors

Albert Goodman LLP
Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA1 2PX

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The director presents his strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

The company was incorporated on 1 November 2023 as a wholly owned subsidiary of SDS Holdings Limited. Following is incorporations it acquired from SDS Holdings Limited, via a group reconstruction, the entire share capital of SDS Pipes Holdings Limited (and thereby its wholly owned subsidiary, SDS Pipes Limited) and Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited. As noted the introduction of a new holding company constitutes a group reconstruction and so has been accounted for using merger accounting principles. Although the Group reconstruction did not take place until November 2023, the consolidated financial statements of SDS Water Group Limited are presented as if SDS Water Group Limited and its subsidiaries had always been part of the same Group. On this basis, the results of the Group for the entire year ended 31 December 2024 are shown in the consolidated profit and loss account and the comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2023 are also prepared on this basis.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is that of an intermediary holding company.

Fair review of the business

Water management is now a crucial part of sustainable building practice. Current legislation, from The Flood and Water Management Bill 2011 to Planning Policy Statements, all call for a more integrated approach across developments. As experts in this field Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of SDS Water Group Limited, is well placed to win new contracts and build on its past success.

Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited is a leading UK provider of surface water management offering a complete solution from design, consultancy and manufacturing, through to installation and maintenance.

The group also comprises of SDS Pipe Systems Limited, acquired through a holding company, SDS Pipe Systems (Holdings) Limited, 100% subsidiaries of the group. This company has the exclusive license, granted by Upinor Infra, to manufacture and sell Weholite, in modular and large diameter plastic pipe form, in the UK and Ireland. Weholite can be defined as spirally wound pipe or flat panel, manufactured from corrosion-resistant HDPE, to provide a light weight, engineered solution with superior loading capacity that is chemically inert and provides a projected 120-year design life.

Weholite is used in a variety of pipeline applications from simple road or rail culverts to more demanding inter-process pipework on sewerage treatment plants and for offsite build components. Weholite pipes can also be used for hydroelectric pipelines and intake structures, anaerobic digestion and air vent systems, and as storage, contact and inter-process pipework for drinking water applications.

There are significant synergies between Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited and SDS Pipe Systems Limited which the director believes are enabling the Group to improve lead times, margins and profitability going forward whilst further enhancing the Group's market offering and reputation.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The Group has had another successful year particularly given the unprecedented circumstances regarding the influence of the Ukraine conflict and the financial implications that have manifested themselves as a consequence.

The Group has been successful in mitigating a reduction in gross profit margin by vigorously negotiating with suppliers to mitigate input cost inflation and then strategically increasing selling prices in line with other companies in the construction industry.

The continued investment in employees and infrastructure has helped to grow the company’sreputation in a market with increased focus on water management; ensuring appropriate management during periods of both flood and drought. The company has driven quality of product and service, thereby enabling the gross profit margin to be maintained.

The director and his management team are mindful of the need to monitor, control and ideally improve the Group's gross profit percentage. This focus has enabled the Group to remain profitable during the year. In addition, despite inflationary pressures, the gross profit % has been maintained in excess of 44%.

The Group’s period end balance sheet position of £12.0m, following a dividend of £4m, is considered strong by the director, with significant ongoing investment in both its tangible and intangible asset base and its employees thereby ensuring the Group is well positioned to achieve its future growth aspirations.

The Group has continued its policy of capitalising Development costs as an intangible asset within the balance sheet during the year, showing the investment that is being made in ongoing projects which will ensure that the Group's products continue to be able to provide innovative water management solutions.

The group's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

Financial KPIs

Unit

2024

2023

Turnover

£'000

43,689

41,357

Gross profit

£'000

19,428

18,177

Gross profit %

%

44

44

EBITDA

£'000

9,722

9,153

Net current assets

£'000

7,302

5,212

Net assets

£'000

11,975

10,585

Future developments

The director continues to monitor the technological changes within the industry, with an intent to ensure the Group remains at the forefront of any advances within water management solutions. The director believes the proposition presented by the Group, together with ongoing research and development will enable it to remain a key competitor within its market whilst enabling expansion into other areas of water management.

A significant element of the group’s products are currently acquired from countries within the EU. Management continues to monitor the impact of the economic climate in Europe, but currently believe the business to be sufficiently robust to address these challenges.

Management believe the group to be well established and respected within its sector and that its products remain integral to the future of the construction sector. He therefore remains confident for the future. The director has concluded that the group is a going concern.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks are detailed below:

Financial risks
The group holds financial instruments in order to finance its operations. In addition, various financial instruments (e.g. trade debtors, trade creditors, accruals and prepayments) arise directly from the groups operations.

Interest rate risk
The group has a mix of fixed and float rate borrowings to manage the risk.

Credit risk
The group monitors credit risk closely and considers that its current policies, credit checks and specific credit insurance arrangements meet its objective of managing exposure to credit risk.

Currency risk
The group transacts in foreign currencies but manages the currency risk through the use of forward exchange contracts.

Market risk
Buildings regulations and flood and water management legislation together with the Weholite licence, represent significant barriers to entry into the group's market for potential competitors. These are closely monitored to ensure the group's compliance.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Section 172 Companies Act 2006

Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 requires a director of a group to act in the way he or she considers, in good faith, would most likely promote the success of the group for the benefit of its members as a whole. In doing this, section 172 requires a director to have regard, amongst other matters to the:

• Likely consequences of any decision in the long term;
• Interest of the group’s employees;
• Need to foster the group’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others;
• Impact of the group’s operations on the community and environment;
• Desirability of the group maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct; and
• Need to act fairly towards members of the group.

My plan is designed to have a long-term beneficial impact on the group and to contribute to its success in delivering high quality products to its customers. I will continue to operate my business within the budgetary controls and in line with our regulatory targets.

My employees are fundamental to the delivery of my plan. I aim to be a responsible employer in my approach to the pay and benefits my employees receive. The health, safety and well-being of my employees is one of my primary considerations in the way I do business.

My aim is to continue to engage with my customers which enables me to gain an understanding of their needs and expectations in order for me to deliver the highest quality goods. I also aim to act responsibly and fairly in how I engage with my customers and our suppliers and co-operate with our regulators; all of whom are integral to the successful delivery of my plan.

My plan takes into account the impact of the group’s operations on the community and environment and our wider social responsibilities.

As Director, my intention is to behave responsibly and ensure that management operate the business in a responsible manner, operating within the high standards of business conduct and good governance.

The group is an owner managed business and so my responsibility towards shareholders is directly interconnected with my responsibility as management. My intent is therefore to behave responsibly towards the future shareholders of the group.
 

Approved by the Board on 30 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:


P G Cullen
Director

   
 

SDS Water Group Limited

Director's Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The director presents his report and the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2024.

Director of the group

The director who held office during the year was as follows:

P G Cullen

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The group's principal financial instruments comprises bank balances, bank overdrafts, trade creditors, trade debtors, loans to the group and finance lease agreements. The main purpose of these instruments is to raise funds to finance the group's operations.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

Due to the nature of the financial instruments used by the group there is no exposure to price risk. The group's approach to managing other risks applicable to the finance instruments concerned is shown below.

In respect of bank balances the liquidity risk is managed by maintaining a balance between the continuity of funding and flexibiity through the use of overdrafts at floating rates of interest. The group makes use of money market facilities where funds are available.

In respect of loans, these comprise loans from financial institutions. The interest rate on the loans from financial institutions is variable but the monthly repayments are fixed. The group manages liquidity risk by ensuring there are sufficient funds to meet the payments.

The group is a lessee in respect of finance leased assets. The liquidity risk in respect of these is managed in the same way as loans above.

Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits.

Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

Research and development

The group is involved in ongoing research and development projects aimed at the continual improvement of the durability and longevity of the products manufactured by the group:

• Identification of key material characteristics for production control

• Developing an understanding of materials for the purposes of numerical modelling and demonstrating longevity

• New techniques to develop a robust physical test to predict long term structural performance

• Advanced testing of the group's polymer materials

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Director's Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Environmental matters

The group's management is acutely aware of the operational impact the business has on the environment and the need to manage and address the group's greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption. Whilst the director believes the group's innovative solutions enables businesses to reduce their environmental impact the company and its subsidiaries have taken the permitted exemptions for the current year and not provide the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting information.

Demands for a lower carbon footprint for water are likely to migrate water infrastructure from one that is currently based on a centralised system, to one that also integrates recycling with distributed storage and treatment systems at a local level. SDS is committed to designing and engineering solutions that reflect this progression towards integrated ‘smart networks’ and a more sustainable approach to urban water management.

Future Developments

The future developments of the business are included within the strategic report.

Disclosure of information to the auditor

The director has taken steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The director confirms that there is no relevant information that he knows of and of which he knows the auditor is unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

The auditors Albert Goodman LLP are deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved by the Board on 30 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:


P G Cullen
Director

   
 

SDS Water Group Limited

Statement of Director's Responsibilities

The director acknowledges his responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the director to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the director has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the director must not approve the financial statements unless he is satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the director is required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The director is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable him to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. He is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of SDS Water Group Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of SDS Water Group Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of SDS Water Group Limited

Other information

The director are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Director's Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Director's Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Director's Report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of director's remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of the director

As explained more fully in the Statement of Director's Responsibilities set out on page 8, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of SDS Water Group Limited

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

The extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities including fraud

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;

we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the group through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the manufacturing sector;

we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the group, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, employment, environmental and health and safety legislation;

we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and

identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.

We assessed the susceptibility of the group’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:

making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and

considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;

tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;

assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and

investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of SDS Water Group Limited

agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;

enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and

reviewing correspondence with HMRC, relevant regulators including the Health and Safety Executive, and the group’s legal advisors.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Christopher Walford ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Albert Goodman LLP, Statutory Auditor

Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA1 2PX

30 September 2025

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
 £

2023
 £

Turnover

3

43,688,637

41,356,842

Cost of sales

 

(24,260,644)

(23,179,761)

Gross profit

 

19,427,993

18,177,081

Distribution costs

 

(435,710)

(315,456)

Administrative expenses

 

(11,643,541)

(11,089,147)

Other operating income

15,585

-

Operating profit

4

7,364,327

6,772,478

Interest payable and similar charges

5

(158,995)

(190,333)

Profit before tax

 

7,205,332

6,582,145

Taxation

9

(1,815,156)

(1,225,419)

Profit for the financial year

 

5,390,176

5,356,726

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

 

Owners of the company

 

5,390,176

5,356,726

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024
£

2023
£

Profit for the year

5,390,176

5,356,726

Total comprehensive income for the year

5,390,176

5,356,726

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the company

5,390,176

5,356,726

 

SDS Water Group Limited

(Registration number: 15253521)
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

10

2,358,059

2,599,527

Tangible assets

11

2,964,359

3,090,727

 

5,322,418

5,690,254

Current assets

 

Stocks

13

4,230,470

3,725,669

Debtors

14

13,867,059

12,598,990

Cash at bank and in hand

 

2,271,103

5,066,288

 

20,368,632

21,390,947

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(13,066,552)

(15,938,388)

Net current assets

 

7,302,080

5,452,559

Total assets less current liabilities

 

12,624,498

11,142,813

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(48,375)

(268,409)

Provisions for liabilities

17

(600,841)

(289,298)

Net assets

 

11,975,282

10,585,106

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

19

100

100

Retained earnings

11,975,182

10,585,006

Equity attributable to owners of the company

 

11,975,282

10,585,106

Shareholders' funds

 

11,975,282

10,585,106

Approved and authorised by the director on 30 September 2025
 


P G Cullen
Director

   
 

SDS Water Group Limited

(Registration number: 15253521)
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Investments

12

240,307

240,307

Current assets

 

Debtors

14

1,000,000

-

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(383,041)

(287,767)

Net current assets/(liabilities)

 

616,959

(287,767)

Net assets/(liabilities)

 

857,266

(47,460)

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

19

100

100

Retained earnings

857,166

(47,560)

Shareholders' funds/(deficit)

 

857,266

(47,460)

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes as it prepares group accounts. The company made a profit after tax for the financial year of £4,904,726 (2023 - loss of £47,560).

Approved and authorised by the director on 30 September 2025
 


P G Cullen
Director

   
 

SDS Water Group Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

Total equity
£

At 1 January 2024

100

10,585,006

10,585,106

10,585,106

Profit for the year

-

5,390,176

5,390,176

5,390,176

Dividends

-

(4,000,000)

(4,000,000)

(4,000,000)

At 31 December 2024

100

11,975,182

11,975,282

11,975,282

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

Total equity
£

At 1 January 2023

100

10,978,280

10,978,380

10,978,380

Profit for the year

-

5,356,726

5,356,726

5,356,726

Dividends

-

(5,750,000)

(5,750,000)

(5,750,000)

At 31 December 2023

100

10,585,006

10,585,106

10,585,106

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 31 December 2021

100

(47,560)

(47,460)

Profit for the year

-

4,904,726

4,904,726

Dividends

-

(4,000,000)

(4,000,000)

At 31 December 2024

100

857,166

857,266

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

Loss for the year

-

(47,560)

(47,560)

New share capital subscribed

100

-

100

At 31 December 2023

100

(47,560)

(47,460)

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
 £

2023
 £

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

 

5,390,176

5,356,726

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

4

2,357,680

2,380,481

Finance costs

5

158,995

190,333

Income tax expense

9

1,815,156

1,225,419

 

9,722,007

9,152,959

Working capital adjustments

 

Increase in stocks

13

(504,801)

(627,145)

(Increase)/decrease in debtors

14

(4,200,178)

3,435,572

Decrease in creditors

16

(217,244)

(99,229)

Cash generated from operations

 

4,799,784

11,862,157

Income taxes paid

9

(229,574)

(1,005,495)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

4,570,210

10,856,662

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(1,211,303)

(338,739)

Acquisition of intangible assets

10

(778,541)

(817,943)

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(1,989,844)

(1,156,682)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

5

(158,995)

(190,333)

Repayment of bank borrowing

 

-

(1,144,755)

Payments to finance lease creditors

 

(217,093)

(222,563)

Dividends paid

(4,000,000)

(5,750,000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(4,376,088)

(7,307,651)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(1,795,722)

2,392,329

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2024

 

4,006,825

1,614,496

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2024

 

2,211,103

4,006,825

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
TA1 2PX

The principal place of business is:
Clearwater House
Castlemills
Biddisham
Somerset
BS26 2RE

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

These financial statements are presented in Sterling (£).

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December 2024.

The introduction of a new holding company constitutes a group reconstruction and has been accounted for using merger accounting principles. Although the Group reconstruction did not take place until November 2023, the consolidated financial statements of SDS Water Group Limited are presented as if SDS Water Group Limited and its subsidiaries had always been part of the same Group. On this basis, the results of the Group for the entire year ended 31 December 2023 are shown in the consolidated profit and loss account.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the group.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholder’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
As described in the Strategic Report the Director has made the assessment that the group is a going concern and these financial statements are prepared on that basis. This assessment has taken and is taking into account the cash reserves in place and the ability of the group to raise finance as required.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenue and expenses during the year. However, the nature of the estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Any revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision only affects that period. If the revision affects both current and future periods then it is recognised in both the current and future periods.

Stock and warranty provisions - Management assess the value assigned to stock at each period end and provide where they believe the value to be in excess of the recoverable amount. The group provides warranties to certain customers and having assessed this exposure based on historic knowledge and current expectations make the required provision.

Intangibles - The Group capitalises costs relating to research and development activities when it reaches the criteria specified within section 18 of FRS 102. These are amortised when products come to market with a useful economic life estimated of five years. If a project that has been capitalised in a prior year is no longer considered to be viable it is written off in full during the year.

Turnover recognition

Turnover represents amounts receivable for the supply and installation of storm water management solutions net of VAT and trade discounts.

Turnover is recognised at the point stock items are despatched.

Installation sales are recognised on point of completion. Applications on account are included within trade debtors.

Retention income in relation to support and installation of the group’s products is recognised when there is sufficient certainty over the company’s entitlement to the income.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate on the date when the fair value is re-measured.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the group. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are presented within provisions for liabilities on the balance sheet.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold property

Not provided as relates to land

Short Leasehold

Straight line over 10-15 years

Plant and machinery

Straight line over 4-5 years

Furniture, fittings and equipment

Straight line over 5 years

Motor vehicles

Straight line over 5 years

Computer equipment

Straight line over 3 years

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Intangible assets

Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique products controlled by the group are recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met:
1) it is technically feasible to complete the project so that it will be available for use;
2) management intends to complete the project and use or sell it;
3) there is an ability to use or sell the project;
4) it can be demonstrated how the project will generate probable future economic benefits;
5) adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the project are available; and
6) the expenditure attributable to the project during its development can be reliably measured.
Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.
Once a project is completed it is amortised over five years.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Development costs

Straight line over 5 years

Goodwill

Straight line over 5 years

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.


Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Other debtors and loans receivable are initially recognised at fair value net of transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less provision for impairment.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stocks are impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell; the impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the group does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Short term trade creditors are measured at the transaction price, which is deemed to equate to amortised cost. Other financial liabilities, including loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Profit and Loss Account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Assets held under hire purchase agreements are capitalised as tangible fixed assets with the future obligation being recognised as a liability. Finance costs are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account calculated at a constant periodic rate of interest over the term of the liability.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the Balance Sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the Profit and Loss Account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the group’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

The group operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the group has no further payments obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in the profit and loss account when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the group in independently administered funds.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Financial instruments

Classification
The group only holds basic financial instruments as defined in FRS 102. The financial assets and financial liabilities are as follows:

Financial assets - trade and other debtors, accrued income, amounts owed by group undertakings and other debtors are basic financial instruments, and are debts instruments measured at amortised cost. Prepayments are not financial instruments.

Cash at bank - is classified as a basic financial instrument and is measured at face value.

Financial liabilities - trade creditors, amounts owed to group undertakings, bank loans, accrued expenses and other creditors are financial instruments, and are measured at amortised cost. Taxation and social security and corporation tax creditors are not included in the financial instruments disclosure definition.

As noted within the strategic report the group utilises forward exchange contracts. Having assessed the potential fair value adjustment the director has concluded that the recognition of any asset or liability associated with these contracts would be immaterial.

 

Reserves

Called up share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

Profit and loss account includes all current and prior period profits and losses.

3

Turnover

The analysis of the group's Turnover for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Sale of goods

43,688,637

41,356,842

The turnover was wholly generated within the UK from the group's principal activity.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

4

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2024
£

2023
£

Depreciation expense

1,337,671

1,458,231

Amortisation expense

1,020,009

922,250

Operating lease expense - plant and machinery

44,963

68,609

5

Interest payable and similar expenses

2024
£

2023
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

29,242

165,995

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

29,753

24,338

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

100,000

-

158,995

190,333

6

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including director's remuneration) were as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Wages and salaries

7,098,802

6,675,787

Social security costs

697,947

717,973

Other short-term employee benefits

3,874

3,408

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

122,906

95,928

Other employee expense

15,142

29,461

7,938,671

7,522,557

The average number of persons employed by the group (including the director) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2024
No.

2023
No.

Production

112

104

Administration and support

87

89

199

193

The staff costs charge in the profit and loss account does not include £480,400 (2023 - £507,790) of staff costs that have been capitalised as part of the Development Costs intangible asset addition.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

7

Director's remuneration

The director's remuneration for the year was as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Remuneration

6,000

6,000

8

Auditors' remuneration

2024
£

2023
£

Audit of these financial statements

4,500

4,500

Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the company pursuant to legislation

23,200

28,800

27,700

33,300


 

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

9

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the consolidated profit and loss account

2024
£

2023
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

1,734,971

1,377,517

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

(231,358)

-

1,503,613

1,377,517

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

311,543

(152,098)

Tax expense in the income statement

1,815,156

1,225,419

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2023 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2023 - 23.5%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2024
£

2023
£

Profit before tax

7,205,332

6,582,145

Corporation tax at standard rate

1,801,333

1,546,804

Decrease in UK and foreign current tax from adjustment for prior periods

(231,358)

-

Tax increase from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

539,470

303,505

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

7,758

30,550

Tax decrease arising from group relief

(32,103)

(411,040)

Decrease from effect of tax incentives

(269,944)

(244,400)

Total tax charge

1,815,156

1,225,419

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

10

Intangible assets

Group

Development costs
£

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

5,476,415

5,476,415

Additions internally developed

778,541

778,541

At 31 December 2024

6,254,956

6,254,956

Amortisation

At 1 January 2024

2,876,888

2,876,888

Amortisation charge

1,020,009

1,020,009

At 31 December 2024

3,896,897

3,896,897

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

2,358,059

2,358,059

At 31 December 2023

2,599,527

2,599,527

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

11

Tangible assets

Group

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Plant and machinery
 £

Computer equipment
£

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

2,271,243

223,795

1,577,726

11,609,977

351,764

16,034,505

Additions

518,370

-

197,978

456,811

38,144

1,211,303

Disposals

-

(1,415)

(647,407)

(57,433)

(219,475)

(925,730)

At 31 December 2024

2,789,613

222,380

1,128,297

12,009,355

170,433

16,320,078

Depreciation

At 1 January 2024

1,713,505

215,804

1,146,117

9,543,361

324,991

12,943,778

Charge for the year

119,774

4,706

180,725

1,013,870

18,596

1,337,671

Eliminated on disposal

-

(1,415)

(647,407)

(57,433)

(219,475)

(925,730)

At 31 December 2024

1,833,279

219,095

679,435

10,499,798

124,112

13,355,719

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

956,334

3,285

448,862

1,509,557

46,321

2,964,359

At 31 December 2023

557,738

7,991

431,609

2,066,616

26,773

3,090,727

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £956,334 (2023 - £557,738) in respect of short leasehold land and buildings.
 

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

2024
£

2023
£

Plant and machinery

262,543

353,705

Motor vehicles

98,757

170,544

361,300

524,249

12

Investments

Company

2024
£

2023
£

Investments in subsidiaries

240,307

240,307

Subsidiaries

£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

240,307

Provision

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

240,307

At 31 December 2023

240,307

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments (including principal place of business of unincorporated entities) in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Registered office

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

     

2024

2023

Subsidiary undertakings

Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited

Same as company

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

     

SDS Pipe Systems (Holdings) Limited

Same as company

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

     

SDS Pipe Systems Limited

Same as company

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

     
 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Subsidiary undertakings

Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited

The principal activity of Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited is stormwater management systems.

SDS Pipe Systems (Holdings) Limited

The principal activity of SDS Pipe Systems (Holdings) Limited is that of a holding company.

SDS Pipe Systems Limited

The principal activity of SDS Pipe Systems Limited is the manufacture of large diameter plastic pipes.

For the year ending 31 December 2024 the subsidiaries Sustainable Drainage Systems Limited, SDS Pipe Systems Holdings Limited and SDS Pipe Systems Limited were entitled to exemption from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006 relating to subsidiary companies.

13

Stocks

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Raw materials and consumables

2,988,091

2,233,101

-

-

Work in progress

33,969

139,803

-

-

Finished goods and goods for resale

1,208,410

1,352,765

-

-

4,230,470

3,725,669

-

-

14

Debtors

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Trade debtors

7,732,429

6,913,848

-

-

Amounts owed by group undertakings

4,909,894

5,242,263

1,000,000

-

Other debtors

516,996

(7,727)

-

-

Prepayments

707,740

450,606

-

-

13,867,059

12,598,990

1,000,000

-

The amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

15

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Cash on hand

294

236

-

-

Cash at bank

2,270,809

5,066,052

-

-

2,271,103

5,066,288

-

-

Bank overdrafts

(60,000)

(1,059,463)

(60,000)

-

Cash and cash equivalents in statement of cash flows

2,211,103

4,006,825

(60,000)

-

16

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

2024
 £

2023
 £

2024
 £

2023
 £

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

20

280,034

1,276,556

60,000

-

Trade creditors

 

4,616,217

3,992,548

-

-

Amounts owed to group undertakings

 

-

3,810,558

308,882

287,767

Social security and other taxes

 

1,037,109

652,629

-

-

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

35,142

35,378

-

-

Other creditors

 

2,490,791

2,749,900

-

-

Accrued expenses

 

622,866

710,465

14,159

-

Corporation tax

9

3,984,393

2,710,354

-

-

 

13,066,552

15,938,388

383,041

287,767

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

20

48,375

268,409

-

-

The amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

17

Provisions for liabilities

Group

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

289,298

289,298

Increase (decrease) in existing provisions

311,543

311,543

At 31 December 2024

600,841

600,841

Deferred tax

Group

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

2024

Asset
£

Liability
£

Capital allowances in excess of depreciation

-

600,841

-

600,841

2023

Asset
£

Liability
£

Capital allowances in excess of depreciation

-

289,298

-

289,298

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

18

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £122,906 (2023 - £95,928).

Contributions totalling £35,142 (2023 - £35,378) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

19

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2024

2023

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £1 each

100

100

100

100

         

20

Loans and borrowings

Current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Bank overdrafts

60,000

1,059,463

60,000

-

Hire purchase contracts

220,034

217,093

-

-

280,034

1,276,556

60,000

-

Non-current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Hire purchase contracts

48,375

268,409

-

-

Group

Other borrowings

Finance lease liabilities are denominated in £ sterling with a nominal interest rate of between 2.20% and 7.52%. The final instalment is due on 16 June 2026. The carrying amount at year end is £268,409 (2023 - £485,502).

Finance lease liabilities are secured on the assets to which they relate.

21

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Group

Finance leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

156,540

217,093

Later than one year and not later than five years

111,869

268,409

268,409

485,502

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

228,648

304,168

Later than one year and not later than five years

5,244

233,546

233,892

537,714

22

Dividends

During the period the company paid ordinary interim dividends of £4,000,000 (2023 - £5,750,000).

23

Analysis of changes in net debt

Group

At 1 January 2024
£

Financing cash flows
£

At 31 December 2024
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

5,066,288

(2,795,185)

2,271,103

Overdrafts

(1,059,463)

999,463

(60,000)

4,006,825

(1,795,722)

2,211,103

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

(485,502)

217,093

(268,409)

 

3,521,323

(1,578,629)

1,942,694

24

Related party transactions

Group

Summary of transactions with entities with joint control or significant interest

Purchases of £8,290,821 (2023 - £7,826,747) were made from entities with joint control or significant influence. At the balance sheet date the group was owed £1,275,113 (2023 - £1,728,210 owed to) from entities with joint control or significant influence.

These balances are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

The company has taken advantage of not disclosing transactions with other wholly owned companies within the group.

 

 

SDS Water Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

25

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

The company's immediate parent is SDS Holdings Limited, incorporated in England and Wales.

 The most senior parent entity producing publicly available financial statements is SDS Holdings Limited. These financial statements are available upon request from Companies House.

 The ultimate controlling party is P G Cullen.