| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Audited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| for |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Audited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| for |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Contents of the Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 4 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 5 |
| Income Statement | 9 |
| Other Comprehensive Income | 10 |
| Balance Sheet | 11 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 12 |
| Cash Flow Statement | 13 |
| Notes to the Cash Flow Statement | 14 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 15 |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Company Information |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| AUDITORS: |
| Statutory Auditor |
| 5 Barnfield Crescent |
| Exeter |
| Devon |
| EX1 1QT |
| SOLICITORS: |
| Broadwalk House |
| Southernhay West |
| Exeter |
| Devon |
| EX1 1UA |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2025. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
| The principal activity of Little & Cull ("The Company") for the year to 31st March 2025 is the development, manufacture and distribution of a range of pies, prepared meals, ready to eat meal components and bakery products for the foodservice, wholesale and catering sectors. |
| Our fundamental values remain unchanged; alongside our core product range we continue to offer a bespoke menu and product development to our customers in the foodservice sector. |
| EBIT for the year was £1,947,010 (2024: £1,879,768), with operating profit margins of 8.48% (2024: 7.99%). EBITDA for the year was £2.64m, 11.5% (2024: £2.36m, 10.0%). |
| All key areas of working capital have been satisfactorily controlled during the financial year; trade debtors and creditors continue to function smoothly with no significant bad debts to report in the year. |
| Key performance indicators | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Turnover | 22,946,775 | 23,524,613 | 21,696,742 |
| Gross Profit | 5,398,327 | 5,302,279 | 5,168,498 |
| Gross profit % | 23.5% | 22.5% | 23.8% |
| Operating profit | 1,947,010 | 1,879,768 | 2,641,487 |
| EBITDA | 2,636,211 | 2,355,334 | 3,138,169 |
| EBITDA % | 11.5% | 10.0% | 14.5% |
| Inventory days | 45 | 43 | 43 |
| Interest cover | 4.47 | 4.45 | 18.70 |
| Gearing ratio | 31% | 38% | 10% |
| Employees | 161 | 184 | 164 |
| The business continues to monitor its key performance indicators on a weekly and monthly basis. These KPIs range from financial to operational measures to ensure issues are identified and acted upon in a timely manner. The Board of Directors meet on a monthly basis to review company performance and address a range of topics we believe are essential to the operational management of the business and ensure our company targets and obligations, both financial and non-financial, are being met. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| Inflation |
| The company has worked with customers to mitigate price increases by redeveloping product recipes and sourcing alternative raw materials wherever possible. Inflation has eased since the peaks seen in the previous year. |
| Employee recruitment |
| The company is offering competitive pay rates and operating a continuous recruitment programme. The company remains committed to ensuring exceptional standards of food safety and hygiene and a key priority of the company is the retention of BRCGS AA grade accreditation for both sites. |
| RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT |
| Working both independently and in partnership with major customers the Company has continued to invest heavily in new product development which is integral to the ongoing success of the business. |
| INVESTMENT IN PEOPLE |
| The Company continues to invest heavily in our people and have created a number of new roles within the company from the management team through to production staff to support the growth of the business. |
| ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY |
| The Company is committed to improving its environmental and sustainability performance and this is an integral part of our business strategy and operating methods. |
| We are committed to ensuring our food supplies are ethically sourced and that any animal derived products are purchased from suppliers using ethical practices. |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| FUTURE OUTLOOK |
| The Directors are confident that the pipeline of new product development and listings from existing and new customers is robust into 2025/26 with a return to growth anticipated in 2026. At the date of these accounts the business remains financially sound and the Directors are confident in its growth targets being achieved in the years to come. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 March 2025. |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES |
| The principal activities of the company in the year under review were those of the development and manufacture of a range of pies, sous vide prepared meals, ready to eat meal components and bakery range. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| There were dividends proposed and paid on the Ordinary A £1 shares totalling £128,110 |
| There were dividends proposed and paid on the Ordinary B £1 shares totalling £99,030 |
| There were dividends proposed and paid on the Ordinary shares totalling £200,000 |
| There were no dividends proposed and not paid at the year end. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 April 2024 to the date of this report. |
| Other changes in directors holding office are as follows: |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, Sumer Auditco Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Little & Cull Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Income Statement, Other Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page four, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows: |
| - the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
| - we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the Company through discussions with the directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience; |
| - we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the Company, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation and food safety, employment, environmental and health and safety legislation; |
| - we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management, reviewing correspondence with industry regulators, and inspecting legal correspondence; and |
| - identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. |
| Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below. |
| We assessed the susceptibility of the Company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: |
| - making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and |
| - considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. |
| To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: |
| - performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships; |
| - tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; |
| - assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and |
| - investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. |
| In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: |
| - agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; |
| - reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; |
| - enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and |
| - reviewing correspondence with HMRC, relevant regulators, and the Company's legal advisors. |
| There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. |
| Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion. |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Little & Cull Ltd |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Statutory Auditor |
| 5 Barnfield Crescent |
| Exeter |
| Devon |
| EX1 1QT |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Income Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 3 |
| Cost of sales | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| GROSS PROFIT |
| Administrative expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| 1,937,468 | 1,870,149 |
| Other operating income |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 5 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 6 |
| 1,947,038 | 1,880,816 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 7 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION |
| Tax on profit | 8 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Other Comprehensive Income |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Balance Sheet |
| 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 10 |
| Tangible assets | 11 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 12 |
| Debtors | 13 |
| Cash at bank and in hand |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 14 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year |
15 |
( |
) |
( |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 19 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET ASSETS |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 20 |
| Retained earnings | 21 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Total |
| capital | earnings | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 March 2024 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 1 |
| Interest paid | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Interest element of hire purchase payments paid |
( |
) |
( |
) |
| Tax paid | ( |
) |
| Net cash from operating activities |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Sale of tangible fixed assets |
| Interest received |
| Net cash from investing activities | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| New loans in year |
| Loan repayments in year | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Invoice Financing | (1,489,857 | ) | 2,117,520 |
| Capital repayments in year | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Amount introduced by directors | 200,000 | - |
| Deferred Government Grant |
| Asset refinanced in year |
| Equity dividends paid | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Net cash from financing activities | ( |
) |
| Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
2 |
1,257,562 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 2 | 27,551 | 496,985 |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 1. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before taxation |
| Depreciation charges |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
| Government grants | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Finance costs | 435,961 | 422,785 |
| Finance income | (28 | ) | (1,048 | ) |
| 2,629,111 | 2,565,063 |
| Increase in stocks | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Decrease in trade and other debtors |
| Decrease in trade and other creditors | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Cash generated from operations |
| 2. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 1.4.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 27,551 | 496,985 |
| Year ended 31 March 2024 |
| 31.3.24 | 1.4.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 496,985 | 1,257,562 |
| 3. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT |
| At 1.4.24 | Cash flow | At 31.3.25 |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 496,985 | (469,434 | ) | 27,551 |
| 496,985 | ( |
) | 27,551 |
| Debt |
| Finance leases | (390,623 | ) | (188,717 | ) | (579,340 | ) |
| Debts falling due within 1 year | (2,837,100 | ) | 1,559,003 | (1,278,097 | ) |
| Debts falling due after 1 year | (3,804,209 | ) | 241,594 | (3,562,615 | ) |
| (7,031,932 | ) | 1,611,880 | (5,420,052 | ) |
| Total | (6,534,947 | ) | 1,142,446 | (5,392,501 | ) |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Little & Cull Ltd is a private company, limited by shares, registered in England & Wales. The company's registered number and registered office can be found on the Company Information page. The company traded from three sites in the year being, Battle Road, Heathfield Industrial Estate, Newton Abbot, Devon and Heathfield Farm, Oil Mill Lane, Clyst St Mary, Exeter, Devon and Units B & C, Osprey Road, Sowton Industrial Estate, Exeter, Devon.. |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£). |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| Significant judgements and estimates |
| The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenues and expenses during the year. However the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. The following judgements have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements; |
| Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated lives. Asset residual values and useful lives are based on estimates and judgements and are reviewed and adjusted if necessary. |
| The value of stock includes an apportionment of overheads which is calculated by considering the total overhead costs against the number of stock units produced in the year. |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amount receivable for goods supplied, net of returns, discounts and rebates, excluding value added tax and other sales taxes. |
| Intangible assets |
| Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Freehold property | - |
| Integral features | - |
| Plant and machinery | - |
| Motor vehicles | - |
| Computer equipment | - |
| An asset is recognised when expenditure is incurred on a piece of equipment, machinery or the like that is expected to have a useful life of more than one year |
| Stocks |
| Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
| Cost is calculated using the first-in, first-out method and includes all purchase and handling cost in bringing stocks to their present location and condition as well as a element of labour and overheads. |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| (i) Financial assets |
| Basic financial assets, including trade and other debtors are initially recognised at the transaction price and therefore stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, the debtors are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
| Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions. |
| (ii) Financial liabilities |
| Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. |
| Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Creditors are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. |
| Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter. |
| The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability. |
| Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Dilapidation |
| Within provisions, the cost of dilapidation works to the rental properties are recognised in the financial statements as the amount expected to be due at the end of the lease. |
| Dividends |
| Dividends declared for the year are disclosed in the financial statements in the period in which they are declared. |
| 3. | TURNOVER |
| The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the principal activities of the company. |
| An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| United Kingdom |
| 4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries |
| Social security costs |
| Other pension costs |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Directors | 2 | 2 |
| Production | 118 | 138 |
| Development | 4 | 4 |
| Administration | 37 | 40 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration |
| Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes |
| The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
| Money purchase schemes |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 5. | OPERATING PROFIT |
| The operating profit is stated after charging: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Other operating leases |
| Depreciation - owned assets |
| Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
| Auditors' remuneration |
| Auditors' remuneration for non audit work |
| Taxation compliance services |
| Other non- audit services |
| Foreign exchange differences |
| 6. | INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| HMRC interest received |
| 7. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank interest |
| Bank loan interest |
| HMRC interest & penalties |
| Hire purchase interest |
| 8. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge |
| The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax | ( |
) |
| Deferred tax |
| Tax on profit |
| UK corporation tax was charged at 25%) in 2024. |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 8. | TAXATION - continued |
| Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before tax |
| Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of (2024 - |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
| Income not taxable for tax purposes | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances |
| Utilisation of tax losses |
| Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods |
| Depreciation on leased assets | (5,639 | ) | (2,757 | ) |
| Structural Buildings Allowance | (16,840 | ) | (2,360 | ) |
| Total tax charge | 435,140 | 383,614 |
| 9. | DIVIDENDS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Ordinary A Shares shares of £1 each |
| Interim | 128,110 | 127,000 |
| Ordinary B shares shares of £1 each |
| Interim | 99,030 | 96,600 |
| Ordinary shares of £1 each |
| Interim | 200,000 | - |
| 10. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Goodwill |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| and 31 March 2025 |
| AMORTISATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| and 31 March 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| At 31 March 2024 |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Freehold | Integral | Plant and |
| property | features | machinery |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Additions |
| Disposals | ( |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| At 31 March 2024 |
| Motor | Computer |
| vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Additions |
| Disposals | ( |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| At 31 March 2024 |
| Included in cost of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 1,762,000 (2024 - £ 1,762,000 ) which is not depreciated. |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows: |
| Plant and |
| machinery |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Additions |
| Transfer to ownership | (79,653 | ) |
| Reclassification/transfer |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| Transfer to ownership | (53,435 | ) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| At 31 March 2024 |
| 12. | STOCKS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Raw materials |
| Work-in-progress |
| Finished goods |
| 13. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade debtors |
| Other debtors |
| VAT |
| Prepayments |
| 14. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 16) |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) |
| Trade creditors |
| Tax |
| Social security and other taxes |
| Other creditors |
| Directors' current accounts | 200,000 | - |
| Accrued expenses |
| Deferred government grants |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 15. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 16) |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) |
| 16. | LOANS |
| An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year or on demand: |
| Bank loans |
| Amounts falling due between one and two years: |
| Bank loans - 1-2 years |
| Amounts falling due between two and five years: |
| Bank loans - 2-5 years |
| Amounts falling due in more than five years: |
| Repayable by instalments |
| Bank loans more 5 yr by instal | 2,476,255 | 2,602,389 |
| 17. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 18. | SECURED DEBTS |
| The following secured debts are included within creditors: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans |
| Hire purchase contracts | 579,340 | 390,623 |
| The bank loans are secured against 7 Battle Road and Units B & C Osprey Road, two Zurich life policies along with an unlimited debenture. The hire purchase contracts are secured against the assets purchased with the funds received. |
| The bank loans are made up of the following loans |
| i) £201,373 owed to Lloyds Bank with a fixed interest rate of 3.75 % and is due to expire on May 2025, |
| ii) £30,043 owed to Lloyds Bank with a variable rate and due to be repaid in September 2030 |
| iii) £153,704 owed to Lloyds Bank with a fixed rate of 4% until February 2028 and 2% for the remaining term and is due to be repaid in February 2033 |
| iv) 93.34 owed to Lloyds Bank with an interest rate of base rate plus 1.75% and is due to be repaid April 2025. |
| v) £505,000 owed to Lloyds Bank with an interest rate of base rate plus 1.75% and is due to be repaid in February 2026. |
| vi) £505,000 owed to Lloyds Bank with an interest rate of base rate plus 1.75% and is due to be repaid in March 2026. |
| vii) £1,296,752 owed to Lloyds Bank with an interest rate of 3.02% and is due to be repaid in April 2043. |
| viii) £1,521,083 owed to Lloyds Bank with an interest rate of base rate plus 1.95% and is due to be repaid in December 2039. |
| The RBS Invoicing Finance Ltd debt has a continuing security with full title guarantee over all land, property, fixtures and fittings, plant and machinery, goodwill, uncalled capital, all stock and shares, IP and hedging arrangements. |
| 19. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Deferred tax | 939,707 | 836,628 |
| Other provisions | 1,947 | 10,000 |
| Deferred | Dilapidati |
| tax | on |
| £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2024 |
| Credit to Income Statement during year | ( |
) |
| Accelerated capital allowances | 103,079 | - |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 |
| Little & Cull Ltd (Registered number: 05744061) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 March 2025 |
| 20. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid |
| Nominal |
| Number | Class | Value | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ £ |
| 10,000 | Ordinary | £1 | 10,000 | 10,000 |
| 1 | £1 A Shares | £1 | 10 | 10 |
| 1 | £1 B Shares | £1 | 10 | 10 |
| 10,020 | 10,020 |
| 21. | RESERVES |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £ |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Profit for the year |
| Dividends | ( |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| 22. | CAPITAL COMMITMENTS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Contracted but not provided for in the |
| financial statements |
| 23. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| During the year, total dividends of £427,140 were paid to the directors . |
| During the year the company purchased £635 (2024 - £408) of flowers from the spouse of a director, who is also a shareholder. The sales were at market value and there are no funds outstanding at the year end, |
| During the year, a total of key management personnel compensation of £ |