Company registration number 10994584 (England and Wales)
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
B Flockton
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
M S Sellers
(Appointed 11 February 2025)
P Burns
(Appointed 11 February 2025)
Secretary
V F Nemeth
Company number
10994584
Registered office
C/O Worlwide Corporate Advisors
St Clements House
27 Clements Lane
London
EC4N 7AE
Auditor
Xeinadin Audit Limited
26 High Street
Rickmansworth
Hertfordshire
WD3 1ER
Business address
Suite 3, Oxford House
Oxford
Thame
Oxfordshire
OX9 2AH
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2
Directors' responsibilities statement
3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Balance sheet
9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Notes to the financial statements
11 - 20
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 1 -
Review of the business
PPI UK is part of Intega UK and is one of five companies worldwide under the Kiwa brand, "PPI." PPI UK primarily serves the European market, providing Quality Assurance/Quality Control ("QA/QC") services to the energy sector. These services include monitoring equipment manufactured at customer vendor shops, to ensure the equipment meets the customer's Quality Plan. Global Master Service Agreements (MSA) and framework agreements generally apply to all PPI companies, so the local PPI company can provide services in the respective geographic area.
PPI UK is expected to grow through business development concentrated in wind and fossil fuels, primarily through large customers, RWE and ExxonMobil. Other energy sources, such as, hydrogen and other renewables energy also fit into the service model. The trend of organic growth of existing, long-term customers and the addition of local customers each year is expected to continue.
Intega UK business has had a strong year from both an operational and financial perspective. The directions key areas for focus for the next twelve months are:
" Continue to focus on market positioning"; and
" Continued focus on improving the balance sheet and operating models to support growth".
Longer term the company may also look to expand organically and through acquisition to support a growth plan per our parent entity - Kiwa Group.
Development and performance
Financially PPI UK has had a pleasing Calendar Year 2024 with gross revenue of £19.9m and an EBITDA of £6.0m. The balance sheet is healthy with sufficient cash for operational needs, AR trade that is cleared with net60 or lower payment terms, and WIP that is invoiced within 60 days. PPI is a time and materials business.
There are no fixed fee projects dependent on providing services within the agreed upon budget. There are no long-term debts to repay and AP invoices are paid net30 or within vendor payment terms.
Future Developments
There is a worldwide shortage of qualified labour. Local employees provide business development, project coordination of QA/QC projects, and field workers where PPI has an office. The company relies on contracts with sub-contractors and vendors to supply field workers worldwide, who travel to the work site to provide services. PPI recruiters maintain a large database of available worldwide resources at approved rates. This helps negotiate customer pricing that is competitive and provides the necessary project recovery.
PPI follows the customer in providing QA/QC services, as the customers develop renewable and alternative fuels to meet demand for net zero emissions. The current fossil fuels and new emerging energy sources means a continual need for PPI services.
B Flockton
Director
Director
30 September 2025
30 September 2025
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Principal activities
PPI UK provides Quality Assurance/Quality Control ("QA/QC") services to the energy sector. These services include monitoring equipment manufactured at customer vendor shops, to ensure the equipment meets the customer's Quality Plan.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 8.
The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
J McGrath
(Resigned 1 January 2025)
J Laase
(Resigned 1 January 2025)
B Flockton
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
M S Sellers
(Appointed 11 February 2025)
P Burns
(Appointed 11 February 2025)
Statement of disclosure to auditor
Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this report confirms that:
and
The auditor is deemed to have been re-appointed in accordance with section 487 of the Companies Act 2006
Medium-sized companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.
This report was approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by:
B Flockton
Director
30 September 2025
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the strategic report, directors report and the financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; and
• make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
- 4 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of PPI Quality & Engineering UK Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Discussions with and enquiries of management and those charged with governance were held with a view to identifying those laws and regulations that could be expected to have a material impact on the financial statements. During the engagement team briefing, the outcomes of these discussions and enquiries were shared with the team, as well as consideration as to where and how fraud may occur in the entity.
The following laws and regulations were identified as being of significance to the entity:
Those laws and regulations considered to have a direct effect on the financial statements include UK financial reporting standards, Company Law, Tax and Pensions legislation, and distributable profits legislation.
Those laws and regulations for which non-compliance may be fundamental to the operating aspects of the business and therefore may have a material effect on the financial statements include health and safety legislation, oil and gas legislation, worldwide tax.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 6 -
Audit procedures undertaken in response to the potential risks relating to irregularities (which include fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations) comprised of: inquiries of management and those charged with governance as to whether the entity complies with such laws and regulations; enquiries with the same concerning any actual or potential litigation or claims; inspection of relevant legal correspondence; review of board minutes; testing the appropriateness of journal entries; and the performance of analytical review to identify unexpected movements in account balances which may be indicative of fraud.
No instances of material non-compliance were identified. However, the likelihood of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is limited by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the entity's controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures performed.
Irregularities that result from fraud might be inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that result from error. As explained above, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements may not be detected, even though the audit has been planned and performed in accordance with ISAs (UK).
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditors responsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. we also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 7 -
Kieron Pearce FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Xeinadin Audit Limited, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
26 High Street
Rickmansworth
Hertfordshire
WD3 1ER
30 September 2025
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 8 -
Year
Year
ended
ended
31 December
31 December
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
19,879,301
15,182,507
Cost of sales
(11,527,625)
(8,440,045)
Gross profit
8,351,676
6,742,462
Administrative expenses
(2,335,080)
(1,200,326)
Profit before taxation
6,016,596
5,542,136
Tax on profit
6
(1,504,149)
(994,504)
Profit for the financial year
4,512,447
4,547,632
All the activities of the company are from continuing operations.
The notes on pages 11 to 20 form part of these financial statements.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 9 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
7
1,228
Investments
8
1,520
1,520
2,748
1,520
Current assets
Debtors
10
20,712,794
15,075,463
Cash at bank and in hand
1,171,541
1,559,940
21,884,335
16,635,403
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
11
(1,785,308)
(1,047,595)
Net current assets
20,099,027
15,587,808
Net assets
20,101,775
15,589,328
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
13
1,000
1,000
Profit and loss reserves
14
20,100,775
15,588,328
Total equity
20,101,775
15,589,328
The notes on pages 11 to 20 form part of these financial statements.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 30 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
B Flockton
Director
Company registration number 10994584 (England and Wales)
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 10 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
1,000
11,040,696
11,041,696
Period ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
4,547,632
4,547,632
Balance at 31 December 2023
1,000
15,588,328
15,589,328
Period ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
4,512,447
4,512,447
Balance at 31 December 2024
1,000
20,100,775
20,101,775
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 11 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
PPI Quality & Engineering UK Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is C/O Worlwide Corporate Advisors, St Clements House, 27 Clements Lane, London, EC4N 7AE.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company.
1.2
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, as modified by the revaluation
of certain financial assets and liabilities and investment properties measured at fair value through profit
or loss.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the entity.
This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS102 being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:
Section 7 “Statement of Cash Flows”: Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;
Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” and Section 12 “Other Financial Instrument Issues”: Interest income/expense and net gains/losses for financial instruments not measured at fair value; basis of determining values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;
Section 26 “Share based Payment”: Share-based payment expense charged to profit or loss, reconciliation of opening and closing number and weighted average exercise price of share options, how the fair value of options was measured, measurement and carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments, explanation of modifications to arrangements;
Section 33 “Related Party Disclosures”: Compensation for key management personnel.
1.3
Consolidation
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by PPI Quality & Engineering UK Limited. Control exists when the company is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with an entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or convertible are taken into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
The company has taken advantage of the option not to prepare consolidated financial statements contained in Section 400 of the Companies Act 2006 on the basis that the company is a wholly owned subsidiary of a parent company established in the UK.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.4
Going concern
The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis which the directors consider to betrue appropriate for the following reasons.
The Directors have prepared forecasts for the Group covering a period more than 12 months from the date of approval of these accounts. These forecasts take into account the trading results of the year to date and indicate that the company will have sufficient funds available to meet its liabilities as they fall due.
Furthermore, the Company had net current assets of £20,099,028 (2023:£15,587,808) at the balance sheet date.
Consequently, the Directors are confident that the Company will have sufficient funds to continue to meet its liabilities as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements and have therefore prepared the accounts on a going concern basis.
1.5
Turnover
Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.
When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
1.6
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Fixtures and fittings
33% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.7
Fixed asset investments
Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.
1.8
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.10
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.11
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.12
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.13
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.14
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the date of the Statement of Financial Position and the amounts reported for the income and expenses in the year. The nature of estimation means that the actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.
The key judgements and estimates included in these financial statements are as follows:
Valuation of investments - investment values are reviewed annually to ensure that the carrying value can be supported. Management is satisfied that the carrying value is appropriate and that no write-down is required.
3
Turnover
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
1,786,432
599,769
Rest of Europe
1,409,916
1,988
Asia
4,317,660
-
North America
824,480
27,220
South America
11,540,813
14,553,530
19,879,301
15,182,507
4
Operating profit
2024
2023
Operating profit for the period is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange (gains)/losses
(372,607)
642,470
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
12,700
6,750
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
350
-
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 17 -
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2024
2023
Number
Number
Administrative staff
4
4
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2024
2023
£
£
Wages and salaries
166,839
152,057
Social security costs
15,790
14,027
Pension costs
3,397
2,642
186,026
168,726
6
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
1,504,149
994,504
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Profit before taxation
6,016,596
5,542,136
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 25.00%)
1,504,149
1,385,534
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
75
Group relief
(4,172)
Other permanent differences
(305,182)
Tax at marginal rate
(81,751)
Taxation charge for the period
1,504,149
994,504
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 18 -
7
Tangible fixed assets
Fixtures and fittings
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
1,725
Additions
1,578
Disposals
(863)
At 31 December 2024
2,440
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
1,725
Depreciation charged in the year
350
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(863)
At 31 December 2024
1,212
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
1,228
At 31 December 2023
8
Fixed asset investments
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
9
1,520
1,520
9
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2024 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
PPI Trinidad Ltd
Level 2 Invaders Bay Tower, off
Audrey Jeffers Highway, Port of
Spain
Ordinary
100.00
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 19 -
10
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
3,675,863
3,166,103
Corporation tax recoverable
559,241
272,794
Amounts owed by group undertakings
15,163,209
10,159,667
Other debtors
25,710
15,556
Prepayments and accrued income
1,288,771
1,461,343
20,712,794
15,075,463
11
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
£
£
Trade creditors
5,555
2,868
Other creditors
1,664,577
971,004
Accruals and deferred income
115,176
73,723
1,785,308
1,047,595
12
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
3,397
2,642
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
13
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
14
Profit and loss reserves
This reserve represents retained earnings and accumulated losses recognised by the company less any dividends paid.
15
Ultimate controlling party
PPI QUALITY & ENGINEERING UK LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
15
Ultimate controlling party
(Continued)
- 20 -
The company's immediate parent is Intega UK Holdings Limited, incorporated in the UK. The ultimate parent is SHV Holdings NV, incorporated in the Netherlands.
The most senior parent entity producing publicly available financial statements is SHV Holdings NV. These financial statements are available from Rijnkade 1, 3511 LC Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Intega UK Holdings Limited is the parent undertaking of the smallest group which includes the company and for which group financial statements are prepared. These financial statements are available from C/O Worldwide Corporate Advisors, St Clements House, 27 Clements Lane, London, England, EC4N 7AE.
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