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REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 02577067 (England and Wales)
REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1008028









REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

FOR

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025










Page

Report of the Trustees 1 to 6

Independent Examiner's Report 7

Statement of Financial Activities 8

Statement of Financial Position 9 to 10

Statement of Cash Flows 11

Notes to the Statement of Cash Flows 12

Notes to the Financial Statements 13 to 22

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025



The trustees who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2025. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Aims
The charity's objectives, as set out in the governing document are:



-
To advance education and provide facilities for leisure and recreation to improve quality of life for local people,
particularly young people.
-The promotion and advancement of agriculture, horticulture, and home crafts through education of local people.


-
To educate local people in the care and consideration for all animals by exhibiting and caring for the livestock and
domestic animals.
-The education and training of local people in the need to prepare them to earn their own livelihood.
-To relieve local people with a physical and mental disability by providing facilities for them to ride horses and ponies.

It is our aim to offer a small slice of countryside for everyone in our urban community to enjoy, we are a unique resource for Merton and neighbouring boroughs, with a core mission to improve quality of life in our local community, focusing on young people and those from disadvantaged backgrounds. We are based in one of the 30% most deprived areas in England, with neighbouring communities to the south, west, and north-west also falling within the most deprived 20-30%. The surrounding area ranks among the worst 10-30% nationally for "living environment deprivation" due to its densely populated nature and sits adjacent to areas with high levels of deprivation affecting both children and older adults.


Objectives and activities

The Farm is free to enter and offers a range of facilities at no cost to visitors, including a playground, farmyard, garden, toilets, and a café. While many visitors come from Merton, we also welcome people from further afield. Some activities carry a small fee, kept low to ensure accessibility for all.

The organisation's objectives are realised through a range of services: the operation of an active educational programme, with a programme of tours and workshops held at the Farm and outreach projects delivered in the community; volunteering and work experience programmes that encourage young people to become involved in animal care and horticulture; the operation of a riding school that offers lessons to novice and experienced riders of all ages and abilities at a reduced cost. The Farm also offers a programme of community events throughout the year, run by the Visitor Services department.

In planning these activities, the members of the Board of Trustees have given due consideration to the Charity Commission's published guidance on the Public Benefit requirement under the Charities Act 2011. The Board considers that the charity's activities contribute to the public benefit in several areas:

-The advancement of education.
-The advancement of citizenship and community development
- The advancement of heritage and science.
-The relief of those in need, by reason of youth, age, ill-health, disability, financial hardship or other
disadvantages, and
-The advancement of animal welfare.


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Achievements and performance
The charity's objectives continue to be fulfilled through our activities, described below:

This reporting year presented significant operational challenges due to a major infrastructure failure that left us without full power from January to July 2024. As a result, we were unable to operate our macerator system, which necessitated strict limitations on water usage onsite and required manual wastewater management.

Despite these difficulties, our staff and volunteers demonstrated exceptional dedication and adaptability. With only a one-week closure, the team quickly implemented innovative solutions to continue delivering our services. These included the installation of portable toilets, adjustments to our café service to provide a takeaway-only offering, and the adoption of water-saving measures-all to ensure that our visitors and service users experienced minimal disruption.

The cost of repairing the infrastructure fault, along with the expenses associated with maintaining a reduced but continuous level of service, amounted to over £80,000-placing considerable pressure on our financial reserves. However, we were deeply heartened by the extraordinary generosity of our community. A crowd-funding campaign launched in response raised over £50,000 within just 24 hours, reflecting the strong support and value placed on our work.

Farm, Café and Shop
Despite the considerable challenges faced this year, we remained open and continued to serve as a vital resource within the borough. The farm offered residents the unique opportunity to experience rural life in an urban setting, providing close contact with a wide range of animals, including all the main livestock species found on British farms.

Over the course of the financial year, we welcomed more than 140,000 visitors, an increase on the previous year, demonstrating the continued relevance and need of our services. We were honoured to be recognised as runners-up in the Merton Best Business Awards in the Charity of the Year category.

While the infrastructure challenges posed significant operational hurdles, they also provided an opportunity to future-proof the farm. Notable improvements included the installation of new fencing along a major stretch of the site's outer boundary to enhance security, the addition of new electrical access points, and work to ensure that the electricity supply is more resilient and accessible in future.

Key projects undertaken by staff and trustees during this period included::
-The complete replacement of the three-phase electrical supply to the site;


-
The development and launch of a new suite of educational workshops for schools and community groups, aligned
with the national curriculum and highlighting the farm's historical and environmental significance;
-Ongoing review and updating of internal policies and procedures to ensure best practice;


-
The transformation of an outdoor space through the addition of a summer house, funded by the South Wimbledon
Business Association. This versatile new structure now serves as a classroom and a space for events and workshops.

Education
The Farm continues to serve as a unique and valuable educational resource for visitors of all ages. Our interpretive signage and information displays are regularly updated and expanded to engage a broad audience and enhance the learning experience across the site.
In addition to this self-directed learning, we deliver a diverse programme of structured educational activities tailored to specific groups. Nursery groups and schoolchildren frequently visit the farm to participate in guided tours or explore independently, often in combination with hands-on workshops. During the year under review, we welcomed over 3,000 children from schools across Merton and neighbouring boroughs.

Our Livestock department and Riding School continue to play a key role in vocational training, providing meaningful work experience opportunities for more than 160 students enrolled in animal care and equestrian studies. These short-term placements, running throughout the year, offered practical, skills-based learning in a real-world environment.

We also continued to support young people facing challenges in mainstream education. Through our ongoing involvement in the Changing Lives Through Horses programme and partnerships that provide discounted room hire, we were able to offer alternative pathways to engagement and development for those who need it most.

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Volunteering
The range of volunteering opportunities is one of the Farm's most important contributions to the community. The popular Junior Volunteering weekend scheme brings together young people (ages 12-17) from a range of backgrounds and promotes healthy, educational, social, outdoor activity. Over 130 young people have attended over the year. Weekday volunteering is well-attended, with adult volunteers working across all areas of the Farm. Over 40 volunteers attended most weeks.

Riding School
The Riding School taught 3640 lessons with 549 individual riders across the review period. Riders of all abilities can learn, return and develop in a safe and friendly equestrian environment. Evening and weekend classes run in all weathers. In addition to this the Riding School also runs pony rides for 2-7 year olds as well as stables management and grooming workshops.

Health & Wellbeing
During the reporting period we continued to run health and wellbeing sessions with the Community Drugs and Alcohol Recovery Service (CDARS) this is the second year of a three-year programme funded by National Lottery. These sessions provide participants with meaningful, therapeutic engagement in a calm and supportive environment.

In addition, we expanded our wellbeing offer by collaborating with local partners to host innovative activities such as goat yoga workshops and pilot art therapy sessions. These initiatives aim to support mental health, promote relaxation, and foster community connection through creative and animal-assisted experiences. Our community garden continues to flourish as a welcoming, green space for reflection, learning, and social interaction.

FINANCIAL REVIEW
Going concern
The Trustees consider that the charity has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. They therefore continue to adopt the going concern basis while preparing the financial statements.

Financial Risk Management objectives and policies
The nature of the charity's activities do not give rise to meaningful foreign exchange, interest rate, credit or liquidity risks. Income is generally collected ahead of activities being delivered, or is received from donations and grants. Internal financial procedures are reviewed regularly and payments require dual authority from managers, and the Farm's funds are held in accounts with a major high street bank.

Principal funding sources
Funding comes from a combination of earned income generated on the Farm and grants, donations and occasional legacies. The most significant ongoing grant continues to come from the London Borough of Merton, however in March 2022, the trustees agreed with the Council to a phased reduction in the grant received by 10% per annum for five consecutive years from the financial year 2023/24 onwards.

We remain deeply grateful to all our funders, whose support enables us to deliver many of our core services. Notably this year, we secured a new sponsorship from Winn & Coales (Denso) Limited through their charitable foundation, the F.B. Coales No. 4 (Family) Trust. This generous commitment of £136,186, to be disbursed over three years, will support the ongoing development of our youth volunteering and schools programme.

Review of the period
Details of the income and expenditure in the year and the fund balances at the year end are set out in the statement of financial activities.

Reserves policy
The charity has long held the policy that reserves should be built up to cover core expenses in the event that income is affected by adverse circumstances. As part of this policy, the charity aims to maintain reserves equivalent to at least three months of operational costs, to ensure financial stability and continuity of services during unforeseen disruptions.

Achieving this target remains a challenge, and the Board and staff remain fully committed to building and maintaining an appropriate level of reserves in line with this objective.

Going concern
The Trustees consider that the charity has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. They therefore continue to adopt the going concern basis while preparing the financial statements.


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS
Plans for the upcoming financial year include:

- Developing our fundraising activities including obtaining income from grants and sponsorships.


-
Continuing to build on our educational and health and wellbeing programmes, including becoming a dementia
friendly site and increasing activities in our community garden.




-
- Rejuvenating the picnic area and surrounding facilities to create a more welcoming and accessible space, made
possible with funding from the Merton Council Civic Pride: Investing in Neighbourhoods Fund, Euroclear and
Merton Community Panel.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Governing document
The charity is constituted as a company limited by guarantee and was incorporated on 28 January 1991. The company was established under a Memorandum of Association which established the objects and powers of the charitable company and is governed under its Articles of Association. In the event of the company being wound up, members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1.

Recruitment and appointment of new trustees
The directors of the charitable company ('the charity') are its trustees for the purpose of charity law and throughout this report are collectively referred to as the Board. Trustees are elected to the Board by members of the charity. The chairman of the trustees is elected by the Board of Trustees.

Organisational structure
The charitable company is governed by its Trustee Board which is responsible for setting the strategic direction of the organisation and the policy of the charity. The Trustees carry the ultimate responsibility for the conduct of the charity and for ensuring that it satisfies its legal and contractual obligations. The Trustee Board meets at least quarterly and there are additional meetings of appropriate members or groups as required. The day-to-day operation of the organisation has been delegated to the General Manager and senior management team In addition, there is an experienced team of paid staff and a substantial team of volunteers who are key to providing the services offered. by the charity.

Risk management
The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the charity, and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate exposure to major risks.

The sources of the Farm's income continue to broaden, and the proportion of earned income has risen. Management are working to continue to reduce the charity's dependence on the funding it receives from the London Borough of Merton.


























DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
Registered Company number
02577067 (England and Wales)

Registered Charity number
1008028

Registered office
39 Windsor Avenue
Merton Abbey
London
SW19 2RR

Trustees
M N Linden - Chair
E Flanagan - Treasurer
J Crush (resigned 5/8/25)
R Dollimore
J Grainger
H R L Nelless
K T Turner
J Gaudoin (appointed 9/6/25)
M Ruzzene (appointed 9/6/25)
D R J Laird (resigned 9/6/25)
L J Liell (resigned 25/7/24)
V H Challacombe (resigned 7/5/24)
G W S Cheung (resigned 7/5/24)
S J Conkling (resigned 7/5/24)
L Davis (resigned 7/5/24)
E Carder (appointed 12/7/25)

Company Secretary
K T Turner

Independent Examiner
Hartley Fowler LLP
Chartered Accountants
4th Floor Tuition House
27-37 St George's Road
Wimbledon
London
SW19 4EU

Bankers
CAF Bank Limited
25 Kingshill Avenue
Kingshill
Kent
E17 5AH

TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The trustees (who are also the directors of Deen City Farm Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Report of the Trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) including Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland".


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT - continued
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to

-select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-observe the methods and principles in the Charity SORP;
-make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.

The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Approved by order of the board of trustees on 30 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:





M N Linden - Trustee

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED


Independent examiner's report to the trustees of Deen City Farm Limited ('the Company')
I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Responsibilities and basis of report
As the charity's trustees of the Company (and also its directors for the purposes of company law) you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 ('the 2006 Act').

Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the Company are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of your charity's accounts as carried out under Section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 ('the 2011 Act'). In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under Section 145(5) (b) of the 2011 Act.

Independent examiner's statement
Since your charity's gross income exceeded £250,000 your examiner must be a member of a listed body. I can confirm that I am qualified to undertake the examination because I am a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, which is one of the listed bodies.

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe:

1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Company as required by Section 386 of the 2006 Act; or
2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or
3. the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of Section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or
4. the accounts have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities (applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)).

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.








Jonathan Askew
The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales

Hartley Fowler LLP
Chartered Accountants
4th Floor Tuition House
27-37 St George's Road
Wimbledon
London
SW19 4EU

2 October 2025

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
(INCORPORATING AN INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2025 2024
Unrestricted Restricted Total Total
fund funds funds funds
Notes £    £    £    £   
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Grants and donations 2 364,419 39,764 404,183 250,859

Charitable activities 4
Riding school 166,946 - 166,946 166,039
Visitor services 144,039 - 144,039 140,414
Livestock and animals 97,903 - 97,903 70,439
General 3,036 - 3,036 6,740

Investment income 3 923 - 923 1,266
Total 777,266 39,764 817,030 635,757

EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities 5
Riding school 206,083 8,510 214,593 168,400
Visitor services 173,825 16,353 190,178 128,059
Livestock and animals 119,043 8,510 127,553 130,004
General 261,317 3,722 265,039 214,402
Total 760,268 37,095 797,363 640,865

NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE) 16,998 2,669 19,667 (5,108 )
Transfers between funds 21 (150 ) 150 - -
Net movement in funds 16,848 2,819 19,667 (5,108 )

RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward 111,388 - 111,388 116,496

TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD 128,236 2,819 131,055 111,388

CONTINUING OPERATIONS
All income and expenditure has arisen from continuing activities.

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
31 MARCH 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 13 24,105 34,460

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 14 7,944 6,655
Debtors 15 10,357 16,512
Cash at bank 148,673 108,916
166,974 132,083

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 16 (57,370 ) (42,062 )

NET CURRENT ASSETS 109,604 90,021

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 133,709 124,481

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one year 17 (2,654 ) (13,093 )

NET ASSETS 131,055 111,388
FUNDS 21
Unrestricted funds 128,236 111,388
Restricted funds 2,819 -
TOTAL FUNDS 131,055 111,388

The charitable company is entitled to exemption from audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 March 2025.


The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025 in accordance with Section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.


The trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for
(a)ensuring that the charitable company keeps accounting records that comply with Sections 386 and 387 of the Companies Act 2006 and
(b)preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company as at the end of each financial year and of its surplus or deficit for each financial year in accordance with the requirements of Sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the charitable company.


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02577067)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION - continued
31 MARCH 2025

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to charitable companies subject to the small companies regime.


The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on 30 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





M N Linden - Trustee

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £   

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 57,175 5,659
Net cash provided by operating activities 57,175 5,659

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (8,160 ) (1,760 )
Interest received 923 1,266
Net cash used in investing activities (7,237 ) (494 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Loan repayments in year (10,181 ) (9,931 )
Net cash used in financing activities (10,181 ) (9,931 )

Change in cash and cash equivalents in
the reporting period

39,757

(4,766

)
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the reporting period

108,916

113,682
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the reporting period

148,673

108,916

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


1. RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE) TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2025 2024
£    £   
Net income/(expenditure) for the reporting period (as per the
Statement of Financial Activities)

19,667

(5,108

)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charges 18,515 17,805
Interest received (923 ) (1,266 )
Increase in stocks (1,289 ) (604 )
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 6,155 (10,194 )
Increase in creditors 15,050 5,026
Net cash provided by operations 57,175 5,659


2. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS

At 1/4/24 Cash flow At 31/3/25
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 108,916 39,757 148,673
108,916 39,757 148,673

Debt
Debts falling due within 1 year (10,183 ) (258 ) (10,441 )
Debts falling due after 1 year (13,093 ) 10,439 (2,654 )
(23,276 ) 10,181 (13,095 )
Total 85,640 49,938 135,578

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
The financial statements of the charitable company, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

a) Preparation of the accounts on a going concern basis

After making appropriate enquiries, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Income
All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

For legacies, entitlement is taken as the earlier of the date on which either: the charity is aware that probate has been granted, the estate has been finalised and notification has been made by the executor(s) to the Trust that a distribution will be made, or when a distribution is received from the estate. Receipt of a legacy, in whole or in part, is only considered probable when the amount can be measured reliably and the charity has been notified of the executor's intention to make a distribution. Where legacies have been notified to the charity, or the charity is aware of the granting of probate, and the criteria for income recognition have not been met, then the legacy is treated as a contingent asset and disclosed if material.

Gifts in kind donated for distribution are included at valuation and recognised as income when they are distributed to the projects. Gifts donated for resale are included as income when they are sold. Donated facilities are included at the value to the charity where this can quantified and a third party is bearing the cost. No amounts are included in the financial statements for services donated by volunteers.

Donated services or facilities are recognised when the charity has control over the item, any conditions associated with the donated item have been met, the receipt of economic benefit from the use of the charity of the item is probable and that economic benefit can be measured reliably. In accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102), the general volunteer time of the Friends is not recognised and refer to the trustees' report for more information about their contribution.

On receipt, donated professional services and donated facilities are recognised on the basis of the value of the gift to the charity which is the amount the charity would have been willing to pay to obtain services or facilities of equivalent economic benefit on the open market; a corresponding amount is then recognised in expenditure in the period of receipt.

Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

Other income is recognised in the period in which it is receivable and to the extent the goods have been provided or on completion of the service.

Expenditure
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.


Improvements to property - 15% on reducing balance
Plant and machinery - 10% to 25% on cost

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Tangible fixed assets
Fixtures and fittings - 15% on reducing balance

All assets costing more than £1,500 are capitalised.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Cost includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Taxation
The charity is exempt from corporation tax on its charitable activities.

Fund accounting
General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charity and which have not been designated for other purposes.

Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the charity for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The charitable company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the charitable company's pension scheme are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities in the period to which they relate.

Basic financial instruments
The charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount after any trade discount offered. Prepayment are valued at the amount repaid net of any trade discounts due.

Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


2. GRANTS AND DONATIONS
2025 2024
£    £   
Donations 282,120 155,339
Legacies - 2,000
Grants 122,063 93,520
404,183 250,859

Grants received, included in the above, are as follows:

2025 2024
£    £   
LB Merton - Core funding 67,920 76,372
Southern Co-op Green Fund November 2024 1,000 -
Other grants - 17,148
Jack Petchey Fund 1,800 -
Community Drugs & Alcohol Services 8,650 -
Mercers Company 5,000 -
Coales No. 4 (Family) Trust 22,693 -
Merton Community Panel 15,000 -
122,063 93,520

3. INVESTMENT INCOME
2025 2024
£    £   
Deposit account interest 923 1,266

4. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2025 2024
Activity £    £   
Riding school Riding school 149,051 166,039
Shop and cafe Riding school 3,304 -
Education and craft Riding school 14,591 -
Shop and cafe Visitor services 39,969 41,470
Education and craft Visitor services 9,793 3,561
Events and fundraising Visitor services 90,807 95,342
Miscellaneous Visitor services 3,470 41
Education and craft Livestock and animals 13,177 10,658
Livestock and animals Livestock and animals 58,480 59,781
Events and fundraising Livestock and animals 26,246 -
Miscellaneous General 3,036 6,740
411,924 383,632


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


5. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES COSTS
Direct Support
Costs (see costs (see
note 6) note 7) Totals
£    £    £   
Riding school 61,074 153,519 214,593
Visitor services 40,325 149,853 190,178
Livestock and animals 23,862 103,691 127,553
General 28,557 236,482 265,039
153,818 643,545 797,363

6. DIRECT COSTS OF CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2025 2024
£    £   
Training 1,457 1,246
Purchases 19,723 17,634
Education and craft 388 -
Care of livestock 41,691 51,631
Operation of stables 25,015 22,593
Telephone and utilities 30,617 8,233
Office supplies 10,830 7,961
Other 24,097 16,144
153,818 125,442

7. SUPPORT COSTS
Management
£   
Riding school 153,519
Visitor services 149,853
Livestock and animals 103,691
General 236,482
643,545

Support costs, included in the above, are as follows:

Management
Livestock
Riding Visitor and
school services animals
£    £    £   
Wages 131,027 136,987 95,769
Social security 6,908 7,631 5,499
Pensions 2,059 2,294 971
Insurance 8,808 - -
Advertising - 22 -
Operational costs 907 - 305
Premises costs 353 1,106 134
Bank charges and interest 2,990 1,813 1,013
Loan interest 467 - -
Independent examiner's fees - - -
Bookkeeping and accountancy - - -
Carried forward 153,519 149,853 103,691

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


7. SUPPORT COSTS - continued

Management - continued

Livestock
Riding Visitor and
school services animals
£    £    £   
Brought forward 153,519 149,853 103,691
Depreciation of tangible and heritage assets - - -
153,519 149,853 103,691
2025 2024
Total Total
General activities activities
£    £    £   
Wages 62,596 426,379 364,356
Social security 4,979 25,017 19,115
Pensions 1,389 6,713 5,350
Insurance 15,679 24,487 19,382
Advertising 2,100 2,122 1,598
Operational costs 51,948 53,160 56,814
Premises costs 63,662 65,255 14,890
Bank charges and interest 2,614 8,430 6,150
Loan interest - 467 720
Independent examiner's fees 1,870 1,870 1,800
Bookkeeping and accountancy 11,130 11,130 7,443
Depreciation of tangible and heritage assets 18,515 18,515 17,805
236,482 643,545 515,423

8. NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)

Net income/(expenditure) is stated after charging/(crediting):

2025 2024
£    £   
Depreciation - owned assets 18,515 17,803

9. TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

There were no trustees' remuneration or other benefits for the year ended 31 March 2025 nor for the year ended 31 March 2024.


Trustees' expenses

There were no trustees' expenses paid for the year ended 31 March 2025 nor for the year ended 31 March 2024.



DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


10. STAFF COSTS

The key management personnel of the charity comprise the Operations Manager, the Livestock Manager, the Riding School Manager and the Visitor Experience Manager as well as the trustees. The total employee benefits of key management personnel of the charity (including employers NI) were £168,093 (2024 - £140,354).

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows:

2025 2024
Staff 15 15

No employees received emoluments in excess of £60,000.

11. INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REMUNERATION

20252024
££
Independent examination fees excl VAT1,8701,800
Accountancy2,1302,050
4,0003,850

12. COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted Restricted Total
fund funds funds
£    £    £   
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Grants and donations 233,719 17,140 250,859

Charitable activities
Riding school 166,039 - 166,039
Visitor services 140,414 - 140,414
Livestock and animals 70,439 - 70,439
General 6,740 - 6,740

Investment income 1,266 - 1,266
Total 618,617 17,140 635,757

EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Riding school 163,314 5,086 168,400
Visitor services 125,654 2,405 128,059
Livestock and animals 118,233 11,771 130,004
General 214,402 - 214,402
Total 621,603 19,262 640,865

NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE) (2,986 ) (2,122 ) (5,108 )


RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward 114,374 2,122 116,496

TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD 111,388 - 111,388

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


13. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Improvements Fixtures
to Plant and and
property machinery fittings Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 April 2024 14,284 61,873 69,055 145,212
Additions 4,612 - 3,548 8,160
At 31 March 2025 18,896 61,873 72,603 153,372
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2024 12,065 41,092 57,595 110,752
Charge for year 910 15,468 2,137 18,515
At 31 March 2025 12,975 56,560 59,732 129,267
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2025 5,921 5,313 12,871 24,105
At 31 March 2024 2,219 20,781 11,460 34,460

14. STOCKS
2025 2024
£    £   
Animal supplies, shop and cafe 7,944 6,655

15. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Trade debtors 4,066 5,865
Other debtors 3,027 3,122
Prepayments 3,264 7,525
10,357 16,512

16. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 18) 10,441 10,183
Trade creditors 6,712 6,921
Social security and other taxes 6,795 -
VAT 4,272 12,176
Other creditors 2,457 8,932
Accruals and deferred income 22,693 -
Accrued expenses 4,000 3,850
57,370 42,062


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


17. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans (see note 18) 2,654 13,093

18. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

2025 2024
£    £   
Amounts falling due within one year on demand:
Bank loans 10,441 10,183
Amounts falling between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 2,654 10,441
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years - 2,652

19. LEASING AGREEMENTS

The charity holds a 20-year Farm Business Tenancy Agreement for land and buildings at Bunces Meadow, Morden Hall Park, with The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty. The lease commenced on 20 October 2022 and has an annual rent of £1.

This lease arrangement provides a significant concessionary benefit to the charity, which is considered a material gift in kind. While the full value of this benefit has not been recognised in the financial statements, the trustees have assessed the arrangement in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 and the Charities Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP). The annual rental charge of £1 has been included within expenditure for the year.

20. ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS
2025 2024
Unrestricted Restricted Total Total
fund funds funds funds
£    £    £    £   
Fixed assets 24,105 - 24,105 34,460
Current assets 141,462 25,512 166,974 132,083
Current liabilities (34,677 ) (22,693 ) (57,370 ) (42,062 )
Long term liabilities (2,654 ) - (2,654 ) (13,093 )
128,236 2,819 131,055 111,388


DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


21. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
Net Transfers
movement between At
At 1/4/24 in funds funds 31/3/25
£    £    £    £   
Unrestricted funds
General fund 111,388 16,998 (150 ) 128,236

Restricted funds
Jack Petchey Fund - 1,198 - 1,198
Community Drugs & Alcohol Services (CDARS) - (150 ) 150 -
Croundfunder - 1,621 - 1,621
- 2,669 150 2,819
TOTAL FUNDS 111,388 19,667 - 131,055

Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Incoming Resources Movement
resources expended in funds
£    £    £   
Unrestricted funds
General fund 777,266 (760,268 ) 16,998

Restricted funds
Jack Petchey Fund 1,800 (602 ) 1,198
Community Drugs & Alcohol Services (CDARS) 8,650 (8,800 ) (150 )
Mercers Company 5,000 (5,000 ) -
Croundfunder 1,621 - 1,621
Coales No. 4 (Family) Trust 22,693 (22,693 ) -
39,764 (37,095 ) 2,669
TOTAL FUNDS 817,030 (797,363 ) 19,667


Comparatives for movement in funds

Net
movement At
At 1/4/23 in funds 31/3/24
£    £    £   
Unrestricted funds
General fund 114,374 (2,986 ) 111,388

Restricted funds
Jack Petchey Fund 1,200 (1,200 ) -
Mayor's Community Fund 922 (922 ) -
2,122 (2,122 ) -
TOTAL FUNDS 116,496 (5,108 ) 111,388

DEEN CITY FARM LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


21. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued

Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Incoming Resources Movement
resources expended in funds
£    £    £   
Unrestricted funds
General fund 618,617 (621,603 ) (2,986 )

Restricted funds
Jack Petchey Fund - (1,200 ) (1,200 )
Mayor's Community Fund - (922 ) (922 )
Wimbledon/London Community Fund 9,687 (9,687 ) -
Together Fund: Changing Lives Through
Horses

3,003

(3,003

)

-
Community Drugs & Alcohol Services (CDARS) 4,450 (4,450 ) -
17,140 (19,262 ) (2,122 )
TOTAL FUNDS 635,757 (640,865 ) (5,108 )

The restricted funds represent amounts that have been donated or granted to the farm on the basis that they are used in a specific manner. The exception to this is the general fund where costs have been funded by grant giving bodies to meet the general running overheads of the farm. These grants in particular are particularly appreciated due to the flexibility they give us in managing the farm's activities.

22. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

There were no related party transactions for the year ended 31 March 2025.

23. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The trustees are the immediate and ultimate controlling party.

Each of the trustees signs up as a "Friend of the Farm" and so makes a donation that varies between £5 a month and £15 per annum. No other significant donations from trustees have been noted.

24. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE

The charity is a company limited by guarantee. The members of the company are the trustees named on page 1. In the event of the charity being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity.