Company Registration No. 04220937 (England and Wales)
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Annual report and financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2025
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Company information
Directors
B D Horner
W J Pratt
M P Fowler
P A Hann
D H Kelly
Secretary
J Phan
Company number
04220937
Registered office
Paradigm House
Macrae Road
Ham Green
Bristol
BS20 0DD
Independent auditor
Saffery LLP
St Catherine's Court
Berkeley Place
Clifton
Bristol
BS8 1BQ
Bankers
HSBC Bank plc
London Commercial Banking Centre
71 Queen Victoria Street
London
EC4V 4AY
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Contents
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
10
Statement of financial position
11
Statement of changes in equity
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 27
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Strategic report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Review of the business
The company's principal activity during the year continued to be that of financial planning, investment portfolio management and private client tax compliance and advice through its offices in Bristol, London, Torquay and Exeter.
Results and performance
The results of the company for the year, as set out on page 10, show a profit on ordinary activities before tax of £1,379,136 (2024: profit of £769,214). The shareholders' funds total £6,004,311 (2024: £5,857,811).
Revenue continues to be affected by an ageing client population, but a steady stream of new clients and a strong market performance mitigated the effects of decumulation resulting in the 9.2% increase in revenue (2024: 4.2%).
The profit benefited from the write-off of an intercompany loan which arose as a result of the acquisition and integration of a business we acquired in February 2021. This gave rise to a gain of £343k (2024: £nil).
Within our overheads for the current year was the full charge for the acquisition of a customer list that finalised in 2023-24, of £178k.
Business environment
The UK financial planning industry continues to be highly competitive, particularly in the high net worth sector where our business is focused.
The impact of technology has been enormous in the industry, and this year we have invested in technology that improves and streamlines service delivery but also mitigates compliance risk. We continue to monitor advances in technology pertaining to the industry.
Strategy
The company's success remains dependent on the client service experience, and we continue to invest in the expertise of our financial planners and tax professionals in order to deliver high quality services.
This year the company did not pursue any further business or client book acquisitions and instead focused on the organic growth of our client base, maintaining and refining the high quality of services and continuing to offer portfolio products that align to the values of our client base. In the year we also reviewed the Group's governance structure and leadership succession.
The company will continue to review its position in the market and concentrate its efforts on achieving maximum growth in its existing market segments. We aim to improve efficiency in all areas of our operations but without compromising on customer service and maintaining and adhering to our Bcorp status.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Strategic report (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
2
Key performance indicators
We have made significant progress throughout the year in relation to key elements of our strategy. The Board monitors the progress of the company by reference to the following KPI's:
2025
2024
Return on Capital Employed
17%
12%
Operating profit in relation to Equity Shareholders Funds
Operating Ratio
92%
94%
Ratio of administrative expenses to operating income
Employee Retention
99.93%
99.74%
Number of employees at the end of month (based on those in employment at the start of the month) averaged over 12 months
Customer Complaints (Upheld)
1(0)
1(0)
Number of complaints received and the number upheld
Principal risks and uncertainties
The process of risk acceptance and risk management is addressed through a framework of policies, procedures and internal controls. All policies are subject to Board approval and ongoing review by management, risk management and internal audit. Compliance with regulation, legal and ethical standards is a high priority for the company and the compliance team and company finance department take on an important oversight role in this regard. The Board is responsible for satisfying itself that a proper internal control framework exists to manage financial risks and that controls operate effectively.
The company has developed a framework for identifying and monitoring the key risks in each area of the business, and the Group as a whole, and their impact on the future success and growth of the business.
The principal risk from our financial planning business arises from global equity market fluctuations and the impact on client portfolios and revenues derived from their overall value.
Future developments
Global markets have been volatile since the year end, with geopolitical tensions and shifting trade policies contributing to economic uncertainty. In particular, changes in US trade policy have added upward pressure on inflation and dampened consumer demand impacting many of the markets in which our clients hold their investments. Due to the resultant impact on our revenue, the company maintains a cautious outlook and continues to monitor developments closely.
During the year the business continued to face inflation-driven increases across overheads, particularly in wage costs and software subscriptions. Rising salary expectations and vendor pricing uplifts contributed to a higher operating cost base. In addition, the company expanded investment in marketing to support our ability to reach and attract new clients.
UK Interest rates have eased since year end, and market forecasts indicate a potential downward trend over the next 18 months. If sustained, this could reduce the company's interest payments on bank funding, though the timing and extent of any changes remain uncertain. The company continues to monitor developments closely to inform its financial planning.
On the 1st April 2025 Philippa Hann succeeded Barry Horner as CEO after his 24 years in the role. She continues to advance the company's commitment to revenue growth, integrous advice and industry leadership underpinned by the values of B-Corp and employee-ownership. The level of profitability in the coming year will, of course, be in part dependent on the performance of global markets which remain a source of significant uncertainty.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Strategic report (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
3
W J Pratt
Director
23 September 2025
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Directors' report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
4
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of financial planning, investment portfolio management and private client tax compliance and advice through its offices in Bristol, London, Torquay and Exeter.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 10.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £885,000. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
B D Horner
W J Pratt
M P Fowler
P A Hann
D H Kelly
R E Sturkey
(Resigned 31 March 2025)
Political and charitable donations
The company made charitable donations in the current year of £61,782 (2024: £61,632)
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law).
Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Directors' report (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
5
Matters covered in the Strategic Report
The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of financial risk management and future developments.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Medium-sized companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.
On behalf of the board
W J Pratt
Director
23 September 2025
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Independent auditor's report
To the members of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
6
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Independent auditor's report (continued)
To the members of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
7
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Independent auditor's report (continued)
To the members of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
8
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are detailed below.
Identifying and assessing risks related to irregularities:
We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement and how fraud might occur, including through discussions with the directors, discussions within our audit team planning meeting, updating our record of internal controls and ensuring these controls operated as intended. We evaluated possible incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements. We identified laws and regulations that are of significance in the context of the company by discussions with directors and by updating our understanding of the sector in which the company operates.
Laws and regulations of direct significance in the context of the company include The Companies Act 2006 and UK Tax legislation.
Audit response to risks identified
We considered the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our audit procedures on the related financial statement items including a review of financial statement disclosures. We reviewed the company's records of breaches of laws and regulations, minutes of meetings and correspondence with relevant authorities to identify potential material misstatements arising. We discussed the company's policies and procedures for compliance with laws and regulations with members of management responsible for compliance.
During the planning meeting with the audit team, the engagement partner drew attention to the key areas which might involve non-compliance with laws and regulations or fraud. We enquired of management whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations or knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud. We addressed the risk of fraud through management override of controls by testing the appropriateness of journal entries and identifying any significant transactions that were unusual or outside the normal course of business. We assessed whether judgements made in making accounting estimates gave rise to a possible indication of management bias. At the completion stage of the audit, the engagement partner’s review included ensuring that the team had approached their work with appropriate professional scepticism and thus the capacity to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Independent auditor's report (continued)
To the members of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
9
Neil Davies
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of Saffery LLP
23 September 2025
Statutory Auditors
St Catherine's Court
Berkeley Place
Clifton
Bristol
BS8 1BQ
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 March 2025
10
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
11,824,904
10,827,442
Administrative expenses
(10,818,821)
(10,179,532)
Operating profit
4
1,006,083
647,910
Interest receivable and similar income
7
223,932
189,832
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(194,313)
(68,528)
Other gains and losses
9
343,434
-
Profit before taxation
1,379,136
769,214
Tax on profit
10
(347,636)
(330,775)
Profit for the financial year
1,031,500
438,439
The income statement has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2025
11
2025
2024
as restated
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Goodwill
13
3,643,755
2,586,408
Other intangible assets
13
253,709
443,894
Total intangible assets
3,897,464
3,030,302
Tangible assets
14
1,163,010
1,191,155
Investments
15
1,083,132
2,578,764
6,143,606
6,800,221
Current assets
Debtors
18
1,737,878
1,572,718
Cash at bank and in hand
1,495,265
1,273,841
3,233,143
2,846,559
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
19
(1,517,561)
(1,228,707)
Net current assets
1,715,582
1,617,852
Total assets less current liabilities
7,859,188
8,418,073
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
20
(1,854,877)
(2,560,262)
Net assets
6,004,311
5,857,811
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
23
50,000
50,000
Profit and loss reserves
5,954,311
5,807,811
Total equity
6,004,311
5,857,811
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 23 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
W J Pratt
Director
Company Registration No. 04220937
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 March 2025
12
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
As restated for the period ended 31 March 2024:
Balance at 1 April 2023
50,000
6,360,806
6,410,806
Year ended 31 March 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
438,439
438,439
Dividends
11
-
(991,434)
(991,434)
Balance at 31 March 2024
50,000
5,807,811
5,857,811
Year ended 31 March 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,031,500
1,031,500
Dividends
11
-
(885,000)
(885,000)
Balance at 31 March 2025
50,000
5,954,311
6,004,311
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
13
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Paradigm House, Macrae Road, Ham Green, Bristol, BS20 0DD.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold land buildings and certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:
The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Paradigm Norton Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Paradigm House Macrae Road, Ham Green, Bristol, BS20 0DD.
The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 400 of the Companies Act 2006 not to prepare consolidated accounts. The financial statements present information about the company as an individual entity and not about its group.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Paradigm Norton Holdings Limited and the results of Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited are included in the consolidated financial statements of Paradigm Norton Holdings Limited which are available from Paradigm House Macrae Road, Ham Green, Bristol, BS20 0DD.
1.2
Going concern
The company meets its day-to-day working capital requirements through its cash reserves. The company’s forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the company should be able to operate within the level of its current facilities. After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The company therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.true
1.3
Turnover
Turnover represents the value, net of value added tax and discounts, of goods provided to customers and work carried out in respect of services provided to customers.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1
Accounting policies (continued)
14
1.4
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill
Investments in subsidiaries are held as investments until they are transferred to goodwill and amortised over a 10 year period and when a decision to liquidate entity is taken.
1.5
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill
Intangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.
Customer relationships
10% straight line
1.6
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulative depreciation and any accumulative impairment losses.
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than freehold land, at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset evenly over its expected useful life, as follows:
Freehold land and buildings
2% Straight line
Plant and equipment
Between 15% and 33.3% Straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.7
Fixed asset investments
Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or {#loss). Unlisted investments are measured at fair value unless the value cannot be measured reliably, in which case they are measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Changes in fair value are included in the profit and loss account.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.
1.8
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1
Accounting policies (continued)
15
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.10
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's statement of financial position when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1
Accounting policies (continued)
16
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.11
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they become legally payable. Interim dividends are recognised when paid and final dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1
Accounting policies (continued)
17
1.12
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
A current tax liability is recognised for the tax payable on the taxable profit of the current and past periods. A current tax asset is recognised in respect of a tax loss that can be carried back to recover tax paid in a previous period.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between the recognition of income and expenses in the financial statements and their inclusion in tax assessments. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference, except for revalued land and investment property where the tax rate that applies to the sale of the asset is used.
Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
1.13
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.
1.14
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.15
Retirement benefits
Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed in the period to which they relate.
1.16
Leases
Property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases or hire purchase contracts are capitalised and depreciated in the same manner as other tangible fixed assets. These related obligations, net of future finance charges, are included in creditors.
Rentals paid under operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
18
2
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the group's accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Investments in subsidiaries are held as investments until they are transferred to goodwill and amortised over a 10 year period and when a decision to liquidate entity is taken.
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Provision of financial planning services
11,824,904
10,827,442
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
10,539
9,163
Dividends received
213,393
180,669
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
£
£
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
17,600
16,750
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
59,110
72,722
Impairment of owned tangible fixed assets
-
261,600
Amortisation of intangible assets
628,471
617,262
Operating lease charges
201,775
135,468
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
19
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Fee Earners
68
70
Administration Staff
17
17
Non-Executive Directors
3
3
Total
88
90
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
5,918,667
5,196,485
Social security costs
672,227
765,808
Pension costs
735,198
683,097
7,326,092
6,645,390
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
805,002
911,200
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
82,141
58,694
887,143
969,894
The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 2 (2024 - 2).
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
316,882
319,309
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
20
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
10,539
9,163
Income from fixed asset investments
Income from shares in group undertakings
213,393
180,669
Total income
223,932
189,832
Income from investments relates solely to dividend income received from the joint venture with Wollen Michelmore Financial Planning Limited and dividends received from Tower Hill Associates Ltd and Clover Financial Planning Limited during the period between acquisition and the transfer of the trade and assets of each entity to Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited.
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Other interest
194,313
68,528
9
Other gains and losses
2025
2024
£
£
Amounts written back to current loans
343,434
-
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
346,505
330,775
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
1,131
Total current tax
347,636
330,775
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
10
Taxation (continued)
21
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
1,379,136
769,214
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
344,784
192,304
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
1,936
10,175
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(85,859)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
1,131
(15,660)
Group relief
(9)
(33)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
145,912
70,284
Under/(over) provided in prior years
1,826
Group income
(53,348)
(45,167)
Movement in deferred tax not recognised
(6,911)
118,622
Other differences
(1,576)
Taxation charge for the year
347,636
330,775
11
Dividends
2025
2024
£
£
Final paid
885,000
991,434
Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.
12
Impairments
Impairment tests have been carried out where appropriate and the following impairment losses have been recognised in profit or loss:
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
In respect of:
Property, plant and equipment
14
261,600
Recognised in:
Administrative expenses
-
261,600
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
12
Impairments (continued)
22
Paradigm Norton House is in the process of being sold. An external valuation was carried out in the prior year indicating that the value of the property was less that the value being carried in the balance sheet. The prior year impairment charge reflects this.
13
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Customer relationships
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
4,652,603
1,711,560
6,364,163
Additions
1,495,633
1,495,633
At 31 March 2025
6,148,236
1,711,560
7,859,796
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
2,066,195
1,267,666
3,333,861
Amortisation charged for the year
438,286
190,185
628,471
At 31 March 2025
2,504,481
1,457,851
3,962,332
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
3,643,755
253,709
3,897,464
At 31 March 2024
2,586,408
443,894
3,030,302
14
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
1,706,634
490,341
2,196,975
Additions
30,965
30,965
At 31 March 2025
1,706,634
521,306
2,227,940
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
594,993
410,827
1,005,820
Depreciation charged in the year
19,533
39,577
59,110
At 31 March 2025
614,526
450,404
1,064,930
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
1,092,108
70,902
1,163,010
At 31 March 2024
1,111,641
79,514
1,191,155
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
14
Tangible fixed assets (continued)
23
The historic cost of land comprises:
2025
2024
£
£
Freehold land
730,000
730,000
More information on impairment movements in the year is given in note 12.
Subsequent to the year end, the company has entered into negotiations regarding a sale and leaseback agreement for the freehold property held. See note 25 for full disclosure.
15
Fixed asset investments
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
16
1,063,132
2,558,764
Unlisted investments
20,000
20,000
1,083,132
2,578,764
Movements in fixed asset investments
Shares in subsidiaries
Other investments
Total
£
£
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2024
2,558,764
20,000
2,578,764
Transfers to intangible fixed assets
(1,495,632)
-
(1,495,632)
At 31 March 2025
1,063,132
20,000
1,083,132
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
1,063,132
20,000
1,083,132
At 31 March 2024
2,558,764
20,000
2,578,764
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
24
16
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 March 2025 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Nature of business
Class of shares held
% Held
Direct
Indirect
Wollen Michelmore Financial Planning Limited
Financial advisory services
Ordinary
75
-
Clover Financial Planning Limited
Dormant
Ordinary
100
-
Tower Hill Associates Limited
Dormant
Ordinary
100
-
Paradigm Financial Planning Limited
Dormant
Ordinary
100
-
The registered office of all of the company's subsidiaries is Paradigm House, Macrae Road, Ham Green, Bristol, BS20 0DD.
Subsequent to the year end, Tower Hill Associates Limited was liquidated. See note 25 for full disclosure.
17
Financial instruments
2025
2024
£
£
Carrying amount of financial assets
Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
20,000
20,000
18
Debtors
2025
2024
As restated
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
436,966
366,802
Amounts owed by group undertakings
44,686
26,445
Other debtors
366,251
289,496
847,903
682,743
2025
2024
As restated
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
£
£
Amounts owed by group undertakings
889,975
889,975
Total debtors
1,737,878
1,572,718
Comparative figures for the prior year have been restated to correct a classification error between amounts falling due within one year and amounts falling due after more than one year. In the prior year, certain balances expected to be recovered after more than twelve months were incorrectly included within amounts falling due within one year. The restatement has no impact on total receivables or net assets.
Refer to Note 28 for further details on the prior year restatement.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
25
19
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans
21
166,000
166,000
Trade creditors
171,205
127,594
Corporation tax
190,079
210,391
Other taxation and social security
263,824
230,258
Other creditors
726,453
494,464
1,517,561
1,228,707
Other creditors also include deferred consideration for the acquisition of customer lists totalling £674,992 (2024: £825,982). Of this amount £331,061 (2024: £397,010) was due after one year. This is repayable in 6 monthly instalments and incurs no interest.
20
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
21
1,328,000
1,494,000
Amounts owed to group undertakings
195,816
539,250
Other creditors
331,061
527,012
1,854,877
2,560,262
21
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank loans
1,494,000
1,660,000
Payable within one year
166,000
166,000
Payable after one year
1,328,000
1,494,000
The long terms loan is secured by a commercial mortgage over the property held and a debenture. The debenture includes a fixed charge over the property, first fixed charge over the book on other debts, chattels goodwill and uncalled capital, both present and future and a first floating charge over all assets and undertakings both present and future.
Interest on the bank loan accrues at a blended rate of 5.5% over bank SONIA rates.
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
26
22
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
735,198
683,097
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
23
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
A Ordinary Shares of £1 each
37,500
37,500
37,500
37,500
B Ordinary Shares of £1 each
12,500
12,500
12,500
12,500
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
All shares rank pari passu in all respects.
Voting rights – shares carry equal rights for voting purposes.
Dividends rights – each share ranks equally for any dividends declared.
Distribution rights on winding up – each share ranks equally for any distribution made on winding up.
24
Operating lease commitments
Lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Within one year
217,580
212,803
Between two and five years
427,772
627,700
645,352
840,503
Paradigm Norton Financial Planning Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
27
25
Events after the reporting date
Liquidation of subsidiary
Subsequent to the year end, the company completed the liquidation of its wholly owned dormant subsidiary, Tower Hill Associates Limited. The decision to liquidate was part of a broader restructuring initiative aimed at simplifying the corporate structure of the group. The liquidation is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial position.
Sale and partial leaseback of property
Subsequent to the year end, the company has entered into negotiations for the sale of its freehold property, Paradigm House. Consideration of £1m has been agreed in principle. As part of the transaction, the company intends to enter into a leaseback arrangement for a portion of the property, enabling continued operational use of part of the premises.
26
Related party transactions
The company has taken advantage of the exemption available under FRS102 section 33 "Related Party Disclosures" whereby it has not disclosed transactions with the ultimate parent company or any wholly owned subsidiary undertaking of the group.
At the year end the company was owed £44,686 (2024: £26,445) by fellow group undertakings.
27
Ultimate controlling party
The ultimate parent and controlling party is Paradigm Norton Employee Ownership Trustee Limited, the majority shareholder of the parent company Paradigm Norton Holdings Limited, a company registered in England and Wales. Consolidated accounts can be requested from the registered office Paradigm House, Macrae Road, Ham Green, Bristol, BS20 0DD.
28
Prior period adjustment
Adjustments to equity
The prior period adjustments do not give rise to any effect upon equity.
Notes to adjustments
Classification of debtors
During the current year audit, management identified that the prior year’s financial statements incorrectly classified certain debtor balances between amounts falling due within one year and amounts falling due after more than one year. Specifically, amounts expected to be recovered more than twelve months after the reporting date were included within amounts falling due within one year.
In accordance with FRS 102 Section 10 8 Accounting Policies, Estimates and Errors, the comparative figures have been restated to correct this classification error. The restatement has no impact on total assets, net assets, or profit for the prior year.
There is no impact on the statement of profit or loss, statement of financial statement, cash flows, or retained earnings.
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