Company Registration No. 01014213 (England and Wales)
PAVERS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
PAVERS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr S Paver
Mr J Paver
Company number
01014213
Registered office
Catherine House
Northminster Business Park
Upper Poppleton
York
North Yorkshire
YO26 6QU
Auditors
BHP LLP
New Chartford House
Centurion Way
Cleckheaton
Bradford
West Yorkshire
BD19 3QB
PAVERS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
10
Balance sheet
11
Statement of changes in equity
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 28
PAVERS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the period ended 1 February 2025.
Pavers Limited: Stakeholder Engagement - Section 172(1) statement
As the Board of Pavers Ltd, we have a legal responsibility under section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 to act in the way we consider to be most likely to promote the company’s success for the benefit of its members as a whole, and to have regard to the long-term effect of our decisions on the company and its stakeholders. This statement addresses the ways in which we as a Board carry out this responsibility.
Promoting the company’s success for its members
Pavers Ltd history dates back to its founding in 1971 by Catherine Kinloch Paver, today the business is Chaired by Stuart Paver (Cathy’s son) and is run by Managing Director, Jason Paver (Stuart’s Son). We’re proud of the ways in which, over 50 years, the company has provided employment, training and financial reward for its owners and employees.
We make strategic decisions based on long-term objectives. In particular this has meant significant recent capital investment in shop fits, our warehouse, and IT infrastructure. This will enable us to continue to grow in the future and will ensure that we can serve more customers more effectively.
Engaging with stakeholders
Our key stakeholders, and the ways in which we engage with them, are as follows:
Our employees
We rely on a team of loyal and committed people to ensure our business is run efficiently and effectively, many of whom have been with us many years.
Recruitment and retention of staff is therefore a critical business activity. We engage with team members by:
Our customers and suppliers
We look for long term relationships with our suppliers, many of whom we have dealt with for many years. We have built, and will maintain, a reputation for loyalty and fairness in our interaction with customers and suppliers.
Our community
We are a family owned Company who support charitable causes through the Pavers Foundation. The Foundation was launched in 2017 by the family following the sad loss of our founder Cathy Paver. This employee led Foundation supports worthy causes in three main areas: health, education and community. In addition, employees select a national or significant charity each year which then goes on to receive a substantial donation. The Foundation has provided over £2m to good causes.
The company contributes a % of its profits each year, together with the carrier bag levy, to the Foundation, who then distribute this to worthy causes.
Our planet
We take our responsibility to the planet seriously. We have invested in Solar PV on the roof of our Head Office and we have extended our Head Office using Green Materials wherever possible. We aim to eliminate or recycle waste materials and continue to invest in lower energy consumption lighting. We are looking to use less packaging and we recycle and re-use where possible. We are constantly looking at all ways to reduce our Carbon Footprint.
PAVERS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 2 -
Fair review of the business
The underlying performance of the business was solid in the year ending January 2025. Revenue growth partially offset a significant and ongoing increase in employment-related and operational costs, but disappointingly was not sufficient to prevent a 2% erosion in operating profit.
Our customer’s preferences are evolving at pace but we continue to focus on sourcing quality product, offering good value, and investing in customer service. There is still a lot of work to do in relation to our systems and data, and more broadly on increasing overall productivity, however opportunities for growth continue to exist across all of our channels.
Our staff continue to be highly engaged with the business. Their hard work, combined with positive relationships with our suppliers and stakeholders, is at the heart of our success.
We are delighted to have donated a further £328k to our Foundation in the year to support causes of importance to our colleagues and shareholders.
The company's key financial and other performance indicators during the period were as follows:
Principal risks and uncertainties
The risks and uncertainties faced by the business are those typical to the retail industry. The directors consider the principal risks and uncertainties to be the current economic climate in the UK, competition from other retailers, rising costs, maintaining the brand, the retention of key staff.
Mr S Paver
Chairman
27 October 2025
PAVERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 3 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the period ended 1 February 2025.
Information relating to fair review of the business, principal risks and uncertainties and future developments is included in the strategic report.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company is the retailing of shoes.
Results and dividends
The results for the period are set out on page 10.
An interim ordinary dividend was paid to the holding company, Pavers Holdings Limited, amounting to £3.52 million. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the period and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr S Paver
Mr J Paver
Financial instruments
The company's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors, trade creditors and bank overdrafts.
The main purpose of these instruments is to raise funds for the company's operations and to finance the company's activities.
The company's approach to managing the risks applicable to the financial instruments concerned is shown below.
In respect of bank balances, the liquidity risk is managed by maintaining a balance between the continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank overdraft facilities.
The company makes use of money market facilities and in addition letters of credits for some overseas supplier payments when funds are available.
Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cashflow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits.
Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring that sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.
Disabled persons
The company does all that is practicable to meet its responsibilities towards the employment and training of disabled people. Where an employee becomes disabled, every effort is made to provide continuity of employment in the same job or a suitable alternative.
Employee involvement
The company continues to involve staff in the decision making process and communicates regularly with them during the year.
The company's aim for all its staff and applicants for employment is to fit the qualifications, aptitude and ability of each individual to the appropriate job and to provide equal opportunity, regardless of sex, religion or ethnic origin.
PAVERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 4 -
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that BHP LLP be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.
Energy and carbon report
The company set out below their energy consumption and emissions for the financial year.
2025
2024
Energy consumption
kWh
kWh
Aggregate of energy consumption in the year
6,149,968
4,097,208
2025
2024
Emissions of CO2 equivalent
metric tonnes
metric tonnes
Scope 1 - direct emissions
- Gas combustion
60.00
78.00
- Fuel consumed for owned transport
659.00
261.00
719.00
339.00
Scope 2 - indirect emissions
- Electricity purchased
574.00
517.00
Scope 3 - other indirect emissions
- Fuel consumed for transport not owned by the company
51.00
70.00
Total gross emissions
1,344.00
926.00
Intensity ratio
tCO2/annual turnover (£'m)
78.9
46.5
Quantification and reporting methodology
Pavers Limited have followed the 2019 HM Government Environmental Reporting Guidelines and have used the 2024 UK Government's Conversion Factors for Company Reporting. An operational approach has been used to define boundaries.
The primary source for energy consumption is invoices and supplier interval data. Where invoices are not in line with the financial year, a pro rata calculation has been used to estimate the usage for the reporting period. All gas and electric invoices have been validated before being added to report.
Electricity and gas data has been recorded over a 12-month period from February 2024 to January 2025. Data was collated directly from monthly invoices generated by suppliers. The reporting spreadsheet provides a breakdown of monthly and annual consumption for each meter in KWh.
Company transport data was provided by Pavers Limited, data was generated over the course of the mentioned supply period. Transport has been displayed by total mileage for all vehicles owned by Pavers Limited.
Intensity measurement
Pavers Limited's chosen intensity measurement ratio is tCO2/ Annual turnover (£M).
Measures taken to improve energy efficiency
Pavers Limited continue to monitor and improve on their energy efficiency measures. A full office refurbishment including improved HVAC & lighting specifications have been carried out. Pavers Limited also continued to roll out new stores and refurbishments with LED lighting and renewed HVAC systems.
PAVERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 5 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Charitable donations
During the period the company made charitable donations of £328k.
On behalf of the board
Mr S Paver
Chairman
27 October 2025
PAVERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 6 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the company website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
PAVERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PAVERS LIMITED
- 7 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Pavers Limited (the 'company') for the period ended 1 February 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 1 February 2025 and of its profit for the period then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial period for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
PAVERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PAVERS LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 8 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
• the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
• we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector;
• we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, data protection, anti-bribery, employment, environments and health and safety legislation;
• we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
• identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
• making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
• considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
PAVERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF PAVERS LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 9 -
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
• performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
• tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
• assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and
• investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
• agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; and
• enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims.
There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Ann Brown (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BHP LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
New Chartford House
Centurion Way
Cleckheaton
Bradford
West Yorkshire
BD19 3QB
28 October 2025
PAVERS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 10 -
52 weeks
53 weeks
ended
ended
1 February
3 February
2025
2024
as restated
Notes
£'000
£'000
Turnover
3
171,578
169,182
Cost of sales
(126,483)
(128,020)
Gross profit
45,095
41,162
Distribution costs
(16,742)
(15,160)
Administrative expenses
(18,128)
(15,479)
Other operating income
288
203
Operating profit
4
10,513
10,726
Income from other fixed asset investments
8
60
74
Other interest receivable and similar income
8
66
208
Other interest payable and similar expenses
9
(70)
(48)
Charitable donations
(328)
(232)
Fair value gains and (losses) on foreign exchange contracts
17
(581)
150
Profit before taxation
9,660
10,878
Taxation
10
(2,628)
(2,722)
Profit for the financial period
7,032
8,156
Total comprehensive income for the period
7,032
8,156
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
The company has no recognised gains or losses for the period other than the results above.
PAVERS LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 1 FEBRUARY 2025
01 February 2025
- 11 -
1 February 2025
3 February 2024
as restated
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
12
-
-
Tangible assets
13
6,751
5,570
Investments
14
1,695
1,555
8,446
7,125
Current assets
Stocks
15
30,021
21,152
Debtors
16
20,115
11,526
Cash at bank and in hand
9,587
15,793
59,723
48,471
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18
(27,897)
(19,610)
Net current assets
31,826
28,861
Total assets less current liabilities
40,272
35,986
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
19
(2,255)
(1,653)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
826
654
(826)
(654)
Net assets
37,191
33,679
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
23
24
24
Share premium account
1,184
1,184
Capital redemption reserve
6
6
Profit and loss reserves
35,977
32,465
Total equity
37,191
33,679
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 27 October 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr S Paver
Chairman
Company registration number 01014213 (England and Wales)
PAVERS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 12 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
As restated for the period ended 3 February 2024:
Balance at 29 January 2023
24
1,184
6
30,309
31,523
Period ended 3 February 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
8,156
8,156
Dividends
11
-
-
-
(6,000)
(6,000)
Balance at 3 February 2024
24
1,184
6
32,465
33,679
Period ended 1 February 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
7,032
7,032
Dividends
11
-
-
-
(3,520)
(3,520)
Balance at 1 February 2025
24
1,184
6
35,977
37,191
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 13 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Pavers Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Catherine House, Northminster Business Park, Upper Poppleton, York, North Yorkshire, YO26 6QU.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £'000.
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:
Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’: Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;
Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues: Interest income/expense and net gains/losses for financial instruments not measured at fair value; basis of determining fair values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;
Section 26 ‘Share based Payment’: Share-based payment expense charged to profit or loss, reconciliation of opening and closing number and weighted average exercise price of share options, how the fair value of options granted was measured, measurement and carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments, explanation of modifications to arrangements;
Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’: Compensation for key management personnel.
The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Pavers Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Catherine House Harwood Road, Northminster Business Park, Upper Poppleton, York, YO26 6QU.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Turnover
Turnover represents amounts invoiced, net of value added tax, in respect of the sale of goods to customers.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.4
Intangible fixed assets - amortisation
Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Goodwill
10% or 50% straight line
Licences
over 1 year
Website development costs
over 3 years
Lease premiums
Straight line over the term of the lease or less, based on store KPI's
1.5
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Long leasehold property
50 years straight line
Properties
Straight line over the term of the lease
Land
Nil depreciation
Fixtures and fittings
20% or 33.33% straight line
Motor vehicles
25% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.6
Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are stated at historical cost less provision for any diminution in value.
1.7
Stocks
Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after due regard for obsolete and slow moving stocks.
1.8
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
1.9
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, being forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.10
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.11
Derivatives
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting end date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.
A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset, whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is recognised as a financial liability.
1.12
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.13
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.14
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.15
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the lease asset are consumed.
1.16
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in the profit and loss account for the period.
1.17
Retail outlet fixturing grants
Grants received in excess of costs incurred are written off to the profit and loss account immediately. The balance of these grants and grants received of a lessor amount than costs incurred are written off to the profit and loss account in equal instalments over the relevant outlet lease.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements
The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Stock
Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Included within stock there are various provisions for obsolete and slow moving stocks, The directors must ascertain that the provisions included have been properly calculated and reflect the true recoverable stock value as at the period end. When calculating the stock provisions, management considers the saleability of stock items.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 18 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
An analysis of the company's turnover is as follows:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK and Eire
169,571
164,513
Rest of World
2,007
4,669
171,578
169,182
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Other revenue
Interest income
66
208
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the period is stated after charging/(crediting):
£'000
£'000
Exchange gains
(672)
(227)
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
2,002
2,444
Operating lease charges
13,969
13,947
5
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£'000
£'000
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
35
33
For other services
Taxation compliance services
10
9
All other non-audit services
1
1
11
10
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 19 -
6
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the period was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Administration and support
358
341
Sales
1,553
1,515
Management
2
2
Total
1,913
1,858
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Wages and salaries
34,051
26,884
Social security costs
2,619
1,937
Pension costs
790
225
37,460
29,046
7
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Remuneration for qualifying services
611
629
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
37
49
648
678
The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 1 (2024 - 1).
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Remuneration for qualifying services
356
333
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
37
49
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 20 -
8
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
66
137
Other interest income
71
Total interest revenue
66
208
Other income from investments
Income from fixed asset investments
Income from other fixed asset investments
60
74
Total income
126
282
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
1
11
Other interest
69
37
70
48
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
2,545
2,617
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(89)
22
Total current tax
2,456
2,639
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
172
83
Total tax charge
2,628
2,722
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
10
Taxation
(Continued)
- 21 -
The actual charge for the period can be reconciled to the expected charge for the period based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Profit before taxation
9,660
10,878
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 24.03%)
2,415
2,614
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
47
31
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(62)
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
6
(6)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(89)
22
Other permanent differences
273
58
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
67
Current year (under)/overprovision
(29)
Other tax adjustments
3
Taxation charge for the period
2,628
2,722
11
Dividends
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Dividends paid
3,520
6,000
12
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Website development costs
Lease premiums
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 4 February 2024 and 1 February 2025
2,882
249
195
3,326
Amortisation and impairment
At 4 February 2024 and 1 February 2025
2,882
249
195
3,326
Carrying amount
At 1 February 2025
At 3 February 2024
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 22 -
13
Tangible fixed assets
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 4 February 2024
27,216
218
27,434
Additions
4,146
4,146
Disposals
(963)
(963)
At 1 February 2025
30,399
218
30,617
Depreciation and impairment
At 4 February 2024
21,778
86
21,864
Depreciation charged in the period
1,962
40
2,002
At 1 February 2025
23,740
126
23,866
Carrying amount
At 1 February 2025
6,659
92
6,751
At 3 February 2024
5,438
132
5,570
14
Fixed asset investments
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
Investments in subsidiaries
25
122
122
Unlisted investments
1,573
1,433
1,695
1,555
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
14
Fixed asset investments
(Continued)
- 23 -
Movements in fixed asset investments
Subsidiary undertakings
Associates and other investments
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 4 February 2024
4,000
9,605
13,605
Reallocation of investment from debtors
-
223
223
Disposals
-
(50)
(50)
At 1 February 2025
4,000
9,778
13,778
Impairment
At 4 February 2024
3,878
8,172
12,050
Impairment losses
-
33
33
At 1 February 2025
3,878
8,205
12,083
Carrying amount
At 01 February 2025
122
1,573
1,695
At 03 February 2024
122
1,433
1,555
15
Stocks
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Stocks
30,021
21,152
16
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£'000
£'000
Trade debtors
761
1,193
Corporation tax recoverable
1,387
Amounts owed by group undertakings
6,730
2,301
Derivative financial instruments
150
Other debtors
7,710
4,852
Prepayments and accrued income
3,527
3,030
20,115
11,526
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 24 -
17
Financial instruments
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Carrying amount of financial assets include:
Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
-
150
Carrying amount of financial liabilities include:
Measured at fair value through profit or loss
- Other financial liabilities
581
-
18
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
Loans and overdrafts
21
3,558
Trade creditors
13,755
6,844
Amounts due to group undertakings
122
122
Corporation tax
368
Other taxation and social security
3,422
4,335
Derivative financial instruments
581
Other creditors
657
606
Accruals and deferred income
5,802
7,335
27,897
19,610
19
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Other creditors
2,255
1,653
20
Deferred taxation
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the company has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£'000
£'000
ACAs
981
690
Short term timing differences
(155)
(36)
826
654
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
20
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 25 -
2025
Movements in the period:
£'000
Liability at 4 February 2024
654
Charge to profit or loss
172
Liability at 1 February 2025
826
Of the deferred tax liability set out above, £450k is expected to reverse within 12 months and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature in the same period.
21
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Bank loans
3,558
Payable within one year
3,558
Interest is payable at the end of the loan period at a rate of 1.750% per annum over the Bank of England Base Rate.
There was a debenture in place creating a fixed and floating charge over the undertaking and assets of the company.
22
Pension schemes
Defined contribution schemes
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme.
The charge to profit and loss in respect of defined contribution schemes was £790k (2024 - £225k).
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 26 -
23
Share capital
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Ordinary share capital
Issued and fully paid
13,750 Ordinary shares of £1 each
14
14
10,721 Ordinary 'A' shares of £1 each
10
10
24
24
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares carry the rights to attend, speak and vote at general meetings and the right to participate pari passu with the holders of the class 'A' shares in a distribution or winding up. The ordinary shares are not redeemable.
Ordinary 'A' shares
Ordinary 'A' shares carry no right to attend, speak or vote at general meetings; except in relation to a winding up or reconstruction or reduction of capital or any resolution adversely affecting any of the rights of the holders of the class 'A' shares. Holders of the class 'A' shares have the right to participate pari passu with the holders of the ordinary shares in a distribution or winding up. The class 'A' shares are not redeemable.
24
Operating lease commitments
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Within one year
8,339
6,758
Between two and five years
19,179
12,918
In over five years
5,475
1,939
32,993
21,615
25
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 1 February 2025 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Nature of business
Class of
% Held
shareholding
Direct
Indirect
Shoe-Shop.com Limited
Dormant
Ordinary
100.00
0
The registered office of the company's subsidiary is Catherine House, Harwood Road, Northminster Business Park, Upper Poppleton, York, North Yorkshire, YO26 6QU.
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 27 -
26
Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities
There is an unlimited multilateral guarantee dated 19 May 2020 given by Pavers Limited in respect of bank borrowings.
A guarantee dated 13 January 2005 is present in favour of HMRC.
A debenture is present including Fixed Charge over all present freehold and leasehold property; First Fixed Charge over book and other debts, chattels, goodwill and uncalled capital, both present and future, and First Floating Charge over all assets and undertaking both present and future dated 4 May 1999.
The company is party to a trade finance agreement with the bank in relation to letters of credit. As at 1 February 2025, the maximum liability was £29k.
27
Ultimate controlling party
The immediate and ultimate undertaking is Pavers Holdings Limited, a company registered in England and Wales. Copies of the parent's group financial statements are available from:
Pavers Holdings Limited
Catherine House
Northminster Business Park
Upper Poppleton
North Yorkshire
YO26 6QU
PAVERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 1 FEBRUARY 2025
- 28 -
28
Prior period adjustment
Reconciliation of changes in equity
29 January
3 February
2023
2024
£'000
£'000
Adjustments to prior period
Overstatement of stock
-
(3,413)
Overprovision of taxation
-
820
Total adjustments
-
(2,593)
Equity as previously reported
31,523
36,272
Equity as adjusted
31,523
33,679
Analysis of the effect upon equity
Profit and loss reserves
-
(2,593)
Reconciliation of changes in profit for the previous financial period
2024
£'000
Adjustments to prior period
Overstatement of stock
(3,413)
Overprovision of taxation
820
Total adjustments
(2,593)
Profit as previously reported
10,749
Profit as adjusted
8,156
Notes to reconciliation
During the current financial year, management conducted a detailed review of the stock valuation methodology applied in the prior periods. This review identified an overstatement in the closing stock as at 3 February 2024.
The overstatement arose from over estimated freight charges, incorrect foreign exchange rates and an under provision of the 2024 year end stock valuation with regard to saleability of stock items.
These errors meet the definition of prior period errors under FRS 102 Section 10.
In accordance with FRS 102, the financial statements have been retrospectively restated. The closing stock, cost of sales, corporation tax and retained earnings as at 3 February 2024 have been adjusted accordingly. The nature and financial impact of the adjustments are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
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