Company registration number 04399985 (England and Wales)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr J Lyon
ICS Directors Limited
Secretary
ICS Secretaries Limited
Company number
04399985
Registered office
2 Mannin Way
Lancaster
LA1 3SU
Auditor
MHA
14 Mannin Way
Lancaster Business Park
Lancaster
LA1 3SW
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 9
Profit and loss account
10
Statement of comprehensive income
11
Balance sheet
12
Statement of changes in equity
13
Statement of cash flows
14
Notes to the financial statements
15 - 23
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Review of the Business
Financial performance
The company’s principal activity is payroll services in the contractor sector. The company prepares financial forecasting and monthly management information to monitor performance and promote financial efficiencies.
Primarily, the company measures and compares financial performance year on year by income generated and number of employees on payroll. Gross revenue for the financial year was £172.9m, which was an increase on the previous year of £167.5m.
This reflects the increase in the number of employees that were on assignment resulting in increased activity.
The working capital ratio has slightly decreased from 1.07 as at 31 March 2024 to 1.04 as at 31 March 2025. The key stakeholders consider this position sufficient for immediate and longer-term strategies.
Non-financial performance
Supporting the financial performance for the year, the company has continued its commitment to:
a high standard of service,
full compliance with laws and regulations,
implementing strategies to elevate our ESG.
Fair review of the business
Despite uncertainty within the wider economy, the market in which ICS Umbrella operates has remained a growing market. This is reflected in the company’s growth for the year ended 31 March 2025.
There were no material changes in legislation that would have impacted the company during the financial year, or its financial forecasts for the foreseeable trading periods.
In terms of financial position, the company implements strategies for growth, while remaining mindful of the company’s working capital requirements.
Investment in our business
ICS Umbrella is committed to delivering the highest level of service. Key areas of investment for the business are fully compliant processes and procedures, which includes investment in technology and most importantly – investing in people.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 2 -
Investment in our communities
Within the company’s Elevate ethos, there is a specific goal to contribute to local communities in terms of time invested in volunteering, as well as organising and partaking in company fundraising events.
The company, and its key stakeholders, are committed to prioritising its ESG responsibilities in the short and long term.
The year ahead
As part of ICS Umbrella’s Elevate ethos, the company has collaborative goals for the period ahead, including:
as a team we will grow the business in line with strategic objectives,
be an employer of choice in the local area,
give back to our local communities, and
enhance and strengthen how we work as a team.
The overriding ideology is to grow, as one team underpinned by collective social values.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The directors have assessed the main risks facing the company as being legislative and tax changes in the contractor sector, along with the following:
Regulatory risk: Changes in employment law and tax legislation are the primary regulatory risk that the business faces. To compliment in house expertise and experience, the company engages with third party tax and legal advisors on an ongoing basis to ensure we can adapt to external changes.
Credit risk: The risk that customers or counterparties will not be able to meet their obligations is managed by specific policies and procedures which ensure that payment terms are only granted to customers who demonstrate an appropriate payment history and satisfy credit worthiness procedures.
Operational risk: The nature of the company’s business requires the processing of large numbers of transactions quickly, efficiently and accurately. The key risks which arise as a result are fraud, error, incomplete documentation, system failure or shortage of capacity or resource. The company invests in technology, develops efficient processes, undertakes staff training, and implements risk control procedures to mitigate these risks.
Competition risk: The industry in which the company operates is competitive, with a variety of payroll service providers, of varying sizes, available to the contractor market. To address this risk, the company seeks to constantly review its service offering, deliver the highest quality service, and maintain full compliance at all times.
The directors believe that the diverse business strategy will mitigate the risk.
S172 statement
Section 172 of the Companies Act. 2006 requires the directors of ICS Umbrella Limited to act in a way which they consider promotes the long-term benefit of its members as a whole. In doing so, the directors take due consideration, amongst other matters, to:
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 3 -
The Board of directors are committed to promoting the success of the company for the benefit of its stakeholders, including shareholders; employees and their families; customers; suppliers; and the community.
The company conducts regular board meetings to monitor and appraise the company's progress against its strategic priorities.
Information about matters of concern to colleagues is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.
The company actively reviews its approach to fostering long term business relationships with its customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders, always seeking to operate in a manner aligned with its values and with integrity.
The company regards regulatory compliance with the utmost importance, and we seek to foster open and productive relationships with all relevant regulatory bodies.
The Board also regularly considers its environmental, corporate social responsibility, and risk management approach.
Training is provided to directors and senior managers on corporate governance and covers such areas as Responsibilities of Directors, GDPR, Bribery Act and Health and Safety requirements.
Mr J Lyon
Director
4 December 2025
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 4 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of payroll services and accountants to the contracting sector.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 10.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr J Lyon
ICS Directors Limited
Disabled persons
Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the aptitudes of the applicant concerned. In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that their employment within the company continues and that the appropriate training is arranged. It is the policy of the company that the training, career development and promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical to that of other employees.
Employee involvement
The company's policy is to consult and discuss with employees, through unions, staff councils and at meetings, matters likely to affect employees' interests.
Information about matters of concern to employees is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.
There is no employee share scheme at present, but the directors are considering the introduction of such a scheme as a means of further encouraging the involvement of employees in the company's performance.
Auditor
Following the merger of MHA Moore & Smalley with MHA, the company’s independent auditor has now become MHA. A resolution to reappoint MHA as independent auditor will be proposed at the next Annual General Meeting.
Energy and carbon report
As the company has not consumed more than 40,000 kWh of energy in this reporting period, it qualifies as a low energy user under these regulations and is not required to report on its emissions, energy consumption or energy efficiency activities.
Strategic report
The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 5 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
Mr J Lyon
Director
4 December 2025
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 6 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF ICS UMBRELLA LTD
- 7 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of ICS Umbrella Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the profit and loss account, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Our evaluation of the directors' assessment of the company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included a review of the company forecasts covering at least twelve months from the approval of the financial statements, along with the post year end management accounts. We observed that there appears to be sufficient financial resources to continue trading for at least twelve months from the approval of the financial statements.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF ICS UMBRELLA LTD (CONTINUED)
- 8 -
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The procedures we carried out and the extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Enquiries with management about any known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations;
Enquires with management about any known or suspected instances of fraud;
Examination of journal entries and other adjustments to test for appropriateness and identify any instances of management override of controls;
Review of legal correspondence to identify any evidence of ongoing litigation or enquiries.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF ICS UMBRELLA LTD (CONTINUED)
- 9 -
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Jenny McCabe FCA
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of MHA, Statutory Auditor
Lancaster, United Kingdom
5 December 2025
MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
172,957,921
167,541,249
Administrative expenses
(172,895,246)
(167,591,621)
Operating profit/(loss)
62,675
(50,372)
Interest receivable and similar income
6
300,720
404,212
Interest payable and similar expenses
7
(444,203)
Profit/(loss) before taxation
363,395
(90,363)
Tax on profit/(loss)
8
(209,529)
(73,209)
Profit/(loss) for the financial year
153,866
(163,572)
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) for the year
153,866
(163,572)
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
153,866
(163,572)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2025
31 March 2025
- 12 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Current assets
Debtors
10
3,269,549
4,329,365
Cash at bank and in hand
8,340,562
8,147,207
11,610,111
12,476,572
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
11
(11,339,350)
(12,359,677)
Net current assets
270,761
116,895
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
14
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
270,661
116,795
Total equity
270,761
116,895
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 4 December 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr J Lyon
Director
Company registration number 04399985 (England and Wales)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 13 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2023
100
1,280,367
1,280,467
Year ended 31 March 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
(163,572)
(163,572)
Dividends
9
-
(1,000,000)
(1,000,000)
Balance at 31 March 2024
100
116,795
116,895
Year ended 31 March 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
153,866
153,866
Balance at 31 March 2025
100
270,661
270,761
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 14 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
18
78,732
(17,452,632)
Interest paid
(444,203)
Income taxes paid
(111,449)
(372,253)
Net cash outflow from operating activities
(32,717)
(18,269,088)
Investing activities
Interest received
300,720
404,212
Net cash generated from investing activities
300,720
404,212
Financing activities
Dividends paid
(1,000,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
-
(1,000,000)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
268,003
(18,864,876)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
8,072,559
26,937,435
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
8,340,562
8,072,559
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
8,340,562
8,147,207
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
(74,648)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 15 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
ICS Umbrella Ltd is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 2 Mannin Way, Lancaster, LA1 3SU.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received for services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes.
1.4
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.5
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.6
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.7
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.8
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.9
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 18 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Rendering of services
172,957,921
167,541,249
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
172,453,338
167,312,190
Rest of Europe
347,913
83,178
Rest of the World
156,670
145,881
172,957,921
167,541,249
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
300,720
404,212
4
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
17,850
17,000
For other services
Taxation compliance services
5,195
825
All other non-audit services
8,670
1,725
13,865
2,550
All audit and non-audit fees are paid by Independent Contractor Services Limited.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 19 -
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Contractors
1,893
1,818
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
144,771,431
141,580,884
Social security costs
17,527,846
17,071,937
Pension costs
8,821,603
7,228,203
171,120,880
165,881,024
6
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
300,720
404,212
2025
2024
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
300,720
404,212
7
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Other interest on financial liabilities
444,203
8
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
171,289
73,209
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
38,240
Total current tax
209,529
73,209
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
8
Taxation
(Continued)
- 20 -
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge/(credit) for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
363,395
(90,363)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
90,849
(22,591)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
72,811
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
80,440
22,989
Adjustments in respect of prior years
38,240
Taxation charge for the year
209,529
73,209
9
Dividends
2025
2024
£
£
Final paid
1,000,000
10
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
883,079
1,442,057
Amounts owed by group undertakings
2,044,825
2,466,981
Other debtors
2,321
155,210
Prepayments and accrued income
339,324
265,117
3,269,549
4,329,365
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 21 -
11
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
12
74,648
Trade creditors
1,245,691
1,416,414
Corporation tax
171,289
73,209
Other taxation and social security
9,000,271
9,211,861
Other creditors
548,888
936,903
Accruals and deferred income
373,211
646,642
11,339,350
12,359,677
12
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank overdrafts
74,648
Payable within one year
74,648
13
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
8,821,603
7,228,203
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
14
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
60 Ordinary A shares of £1 each
60
60
60
60
40 Ordinary B shares of £1 each
40
40
40
40
100
100
100
100
All shares rank pari passu and dividends are paid in proportion to shares held.
15
Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities
At the year end the company was party to a cross company guarantee covering group borrowings.
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 22 -
16
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties
During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:
Category
Description of
Income
Expenditure
transaction
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Other related parties
Sales, purchases and management charges
6,020,335
7,169,384
1,738,870
1,637,720
Balances with related parties
Category
Amounts owed by
Amounts owed to
related parties
related parties
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Other related parties
2,044,826
2,536,981
17
Ultimate controlling party
For the whole of the current and prior year, the ultimate controlling party was John Lyon.
18
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) for the year after tax
153,866
(163,572)
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
209,529
73,209
Finance costs
444,203
Investment income
(300,720)
(404,212)
Movements in working capital:
Decrease in debtors
1,059,816
360,886
Decrease in creditors
(1,043,759)
(17,763,146)
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
78,732
(17,452,632)
ICS UMBRELLA LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 23 -
19
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 April 2024
Cash flows
31 March 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
8,147,207
193,355
8,340,562
Bank overdrafts
(74,648)
74,648
8,072,559
268,003
8,340,562
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