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Registered number: 07768823










RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD










ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
B D Charlton 
L J Charlton 
P Charlton 
S N Charlton 




Company secretary
S Duddy



Registered number
07768823



Registered office
Rumwood Green Farm
Sutton Road

Langley

Maidstone

Kent

ME17 3ND




Independent auditor
MHA

Maidstone

United Kingdom





 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

CONTENTS



Page
Group strategic report
 
1 - 2
Directors' report
 
3 - 6
Independent auditor's report
 
7 - 9
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 
10
Consolidated balance sheet
 
11
Company balance sheet
 
12
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
 
13
Company statement of changes in equity
 
14
Consolidated statement of cash flows
 
15 - 16
Notes to the financial statements
 
17 - 37


 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Business review
 
For the year under review the principal business activities of the Group comprised of the production of soft and top fruit for UK retail customers together with packing services.

Results and key performance indicators

The results reflect growth across the core enterprises across the Group, comprising an increase in turnover to £98,097,986 (2024: £79,886,456), an increase in Gross profit from 13.1% to 16.2%, and an increase in profit before tax to £13,604,187 (2024: £7,960,022).
Net assets for the Group increased to £39,677,283 (2024: £29,233,858).
The directors monitor performance of the Group's activities using a number of financial and operational measures within its control, including measurement of performance against business plans, appraisal on investments and individual enterprise performance monitoring with production focus being measured on a net return and cost per unit of production and yield (per plant and per hectare), together with regular monitoring of seasonal labour deployment across all business activities.
As a result of continual monitoring, adaption and investment to meet market challenges and business opportunities in both the production and packing service sector the Group has seen growth in its key performance indicators, mainly driven by an increase in production yields, improvements in crop and husbandry management, continued focus on the deployment and efficiency of labour and optimisation of processing and service facilities in the packing operations.

Section 172 Companies Act 2006 Statement
 
The directors have a duty to promote the success of the Group for the benefit of the shareholders and other key stakeholders as a whole and to describe how this duty has been performed with regard to those matters set out in section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 ("section 172").
The directors have identified the Group's main stakeholders as the following:

The Group's shareholders
Principal considerations of the board are whether the trading objectives and investment strategies of the Group are meeting shareholder expectations. These objectives and strategies are discussed and reviewed regularly. Through regular engagement with all trading partners, managers, staff, and external credit providers the board can monitor its performance against these objectives.
 
The Customers
The board recognises the importance of working in partnership with its key trading partners to manage expectations, deliver a superior service level and maintain supply of quality produce to the fruit sector. With a strategy for investment in growing systems and providing innovative and market leading solutions to the cold chain sector, together with regular dialogue to foster relationships the board can meet these expectations.
 
The Staff
The board seeks to engage regularly with staff at all levels via a number of structured leadership forums. Investment in and the development of the Groups management team is a continual focus as the Group expands, together with resourcing strategies to enhance the deployment and retention of the seasonally employed workforce. Tailored safety and training programmes for staff at all levels ensure the Group can retain and develop a competent workforce to meet the needs of the business. The Group has policies and procedures to ensure regular communication is maintained between these stakeholders.
 
The Suppliers
The board endeavour to maintain constructive relationships with all service providers through continual dialogue and setting clear trading terms and expectations to ensure that the supply chain is managed effectively and all obligations are met.

The desirability of the Group is to maintain a reputation for high standards of business conduct. The Group is committed, in its day to day operations and dealings with all stakeholders to uphold the highest standard of business conduct and integrity. The directors are not responsible for setting a "business culture" in the traditional sense, but are committed to understanding the needs of each stakeholder and raise any concerns in this regard if necessary.
The directors are cognisant of their duty under section 172 in their deliberation as a board on all matters. Decisions made by the board take into account the interests of all the Group's key stakeholders and reflect the board's belief that the long term sustainable success of the Group is linked directly to its key stakeholders.

Page 1

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Strategy

The strategy of the business is to:
 
Enhance the quality and extend the production and supply of English soft fruit and top fruit through investment and innovation in growing systems
Provide focused and superior service levels to all customers
Provide innovative and market leading solutions to the UK cold chain sector
Deliver a welfare focused deployment of seasonally employed staff
Investment in the Group's management team

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The process of risk management is addressed through the Groups policies and procedures and is subject to continual review by management. The directors have identified the following principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group:
 
Labour availability
The availability of seasonal labour remains a challenge. The sector continues to be exposed to labour supply constraints since Brexit and government policy regarding both the overseas and domestic labour market remains uncertain.
 
Labour costs
Labour costs are the single largest business cost. Inflation due to both tightening labour market and domestic wage legislation is an ongoing concern.
 
Economic pressures
The ability of the Group to react to and absorb inflationary pressures, from both the wider geopolitical instability and the UK economy, is a continual challenge. The movements in underlying UK inflation and interests rates over recent years have been a barrier to the Group’s investment strategy.
 
Political landscape
Proposed changes to tax legislation and policies to support growth and investment in the UK agriculture sector have created uncertainty and will continue to have an impact on future investment programs for the Group. 
 
Credit risk, liquidity and cash flow
Price risks are managed through the commercial process.
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group's policies are aimed at minimising such a risk by conducting credit checks where appropriate and by other established credit control procedures. 
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity may encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Group aims to mitigate liquidity risk by robust budgeting and costs control.
Cash flow risk lies in the exposure to variability in cash flows that are attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability. The Group manages risk through cash flow planning, and strict management of working capital. 


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.





S N Charlton
Director

Date: 25 November 2025

Page 2

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Group strategic report, the Directors' report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation and minority interests, amounted to £10,357,955 (2024 - £5,319,329).

Ordinary dividends totalling £1,350 (2024: £2,600) were declared and paid in the year to the owners of the parent company.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

B D Charlton 
L J Charlton 
P Charlton 
S N Charlton 

Future developments

The directors continue to monitor and evaluate opportunities to invest to meet key business and market challenges and ultimately deliver sustainable profits.
During the year the Group completed its investment in extending the packing facilities based in Kent and expansion of the glasshouse production and ancillary services for the Norfolk operations.

Engagement with employees

We are committed to ensuring that employees are involved and treated with respect. We believe that employees are one of our key stakeholders and recognise the importance of regular communication and support to all employees across all business activities.
This is achieved through regular engagement with staff at all levels through structured leadership forums, periodic surveys and tailored development and training programs for select groups. Investment in and the development of the Groups management team is a continual focus as the Group expands together with strategic resource planning to control and enhance the efficient deployment of staff at all levels.

Disabled employees

The Group operates an equal opportunities employment policy and is opposed to all forms of discrimination. The selection processes is non-discriminatory and seeks to give full and fair consideration to those with disabilities for all vacancies, taking into account their attitude and skill. In the event of employees becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure their employment with the Group continues and appropriate training arranged. So far as possible the Group ensures that the training, career development and promotion of any disabled person is identical to that of a colleague who does not suffer from such a disability.

Page 3

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and energy efficiency action

Overview
The Scope 1 and 2 plus scope 3 emissions of the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) requirement, considered here, are from the combustion energy sources and electricity used across all farmed sites of the Group. 

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Methodology
The methodology used to calculate our emissions is based on financial control approach in accordance with the UK Governments Environmental Reporting Guidelines (March 2019), with reference to recognised methodologies including the GHG Protocol – Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (Revised Edition) and the principles of ISO 14064-1:2018 where relevant. 
Emissions were calculated using CEn-Calc, applying UK Government GHG Conversion Factors or, where unavailable, methodology-based proxy factors for the reporting period. 
Gross emissions are calculated using location-based factors, such as the UK grid average. Net emissions use market-based factors, reflecting REGO or RGGO backed energy procurement where applicable. Carbon credits retired to offset residual emissions are not included in either Gross or Net tCO2e figures. 
 
Page 4

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Justifications for Undisclosed Information, Estimation & Comparability of Information
Emissions data for the reporting year is based on improved data availability and refined methodologies compared to prior years; as such, year-on-year comparisons should be interpreted with care. 
 
It should be noted that the FYE 24 SECR figures differ from those published in the financial accounts due to a re-evaluation of scope; more accurate figures have been used for comparison. However, for comparative purposes, equivalent usage of fertiliser and liquid CO2 has been reflected in the FYE 24 figures. 
The first year that Fertiliser and liquid CO2 has been included is in 2024/25. In order to show a comparison the same conversions for the fertiliser and liquid CO2 have been used for 2023/24 however the quantitative values have not been validated. 
 
Influencing Factors
The Groups energy usage is influenced by a combination of operational and environmental factors some of which are outside of the Group’s control, mainly:
 
local weather patterns, unseasonal and fluctuating periods of low temperature impact the level of energy use required for heated crop and worker accommodation;
the different mix of crop type between top fruit and soft fruit adds complexity and variable energy loads;
the expansion of operations including an increase in storage and processing infrastructure to service own crop production and customer needs; 
additional land for farmed crop together with the installation of additional worker accommodation to meet operational needs.
 
Renewable Energy Sources
The operational site in Kent has a total of 2.25MW solar array installation covering approximately 10,600m2 generating a reduction in the Group's emissions by approximately 320 tCo2 a year.
The production facilities in Norfolk are supported by heat generation from 4MW of biomass boiler capacity.
Emissions & Energy Efficiency Actions Taken
Further investment into solar PV, installing a total of 319 solar PV panels covering 812m2 rated at 189.875kW. 
Energy saving opportunities
The Groups energy strategy is to continue to evaluate investment opportunities in renewable energy generation and energy saving initiatives across all areas of business activity.

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions

The company has made qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors during the year. These provisions, in the
form of a Directors' and Officers' insurance policy, remain in force at the reporting date.
 
Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and the Group's auditor is unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company and the Group's auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

The auditor, MHA, previously traded through the legal entity MacIntyre Hudson LLP. In response to regulatory changes, MacIntyre Hudson LLP ceased to hold an audit registration with the engagement transitioning to MHA Audit Services LLP. 
MHA, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Page 5

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





S N Charlton
Director

Date: 25 November 2025

Page 6

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Rumwood Green Farm Ltd (the 'parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 March 2025, which comprise the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated balance sheet, the Company balance sheet, the Consolidated statement of cash flows, the Consolidated statement of changes in equity, the Company statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent Company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of the Group's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Group strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Group strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Page 7

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD (CONTINUED)


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Enquiry of management around actual and potential litigation and claims;
Enquiry of entity staff to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations;
Performing audit work over the risk of management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for bias;
Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; and
Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's report.


Page 8

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Duncan Cochrane-Dyet BSc BFP FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of
MHA
Statutory Auditor
Maidstone
United Kingdom

 
Date: 
1 December 2025
MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542).
Page 9

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

As restated
2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
98,097,986
79,886,456

Cost of sales
  
(82,215,744)
(69,446,390)

Gross profit
  
15,882,242
10,440,066

Administrative expenses
  
(5,859,594)
(4,641,138)

Other operating income
 5 
4,974,386
3,871,022

Exceptional other operating charges
  
-
(534,829)

Operating profit
 6 
14,997,034
9,135,121

Interest receivable and similar income
 9 
-
1,294

Interest payable and similar expenses
 10 
(1,392,847)
(1,176,393)

Profit before taxation
  
13,604,187
7,960,022

Tax on profit
 11 
(3,120,412)
(2,604,403)

Profit for the financial year
  
10,483,775
5,355,619

Profit for the year attributable to:
  

Non-controlling interests
  
125,820
36,290

Owners of the parent Company
  
10,357,955
5,319,329

  
10,483,775
5,355,619

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2025 or 2024 other than those included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2025 (2024:£NIL).

The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER: 07768823

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

As restated
2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 14 
47,855
(128,350)

Tangible assets
 15 
49,960,694
42,821,723

  
50,008,549
42,693,373

Current assets
  

Stocks
 17 
9,425,126
7,310,097

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 18 
15,897,138
10,056,467

Cash at bank and in hand
 19 
289,587
3,570,479

  
25,611,851
20,937,043

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 20 
(15,468,139)
(21,607,527)

Net current assets/(liabilities)
  
 
 
10,143,712
 
 
(670,484)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
60,152,261
42,022,889

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 21 
(16,424,661)
(9,677,234)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 25 
(4,050,317)
(3,111,797)

  
 
 
(4,050,317)
 
 
(3,111,797)

Net assets
  
39,677,283
29,233,858


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 26 
200
200

Profit and loss account
 27 
39,506,280
29,149,675

Equity attributable to owners of the parent Company
  
39,506,480
29,149,875

Non-controlling interests
  
170,803
83,983

  
39,677,283
29,233,858


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




S N Charlton
L J Charlton
Director
Director


Date: 25 November 2025

The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER: 07768823

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

As restated
2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 14 
2,330
-

Tangible assets
 15 
37,506,612
32,064,758

Investments
 16 
236,013
236,013

  
37,744,955
32,300,771

Current assets
  

Stocks
 17 
8,298,545
6,309,928

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 18 
21,556,571
13,902,053

Cash at bank and in hand
 19 
10,938
2,580,362

  
29,866,054
22,792,343

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 20 
(14,011,052)
(12,762,586)

Net current assets
  
 
 
15,855,002
 
 
10,029,757

Total assets less current liabilities
  
53,599,957
42,330,528

  

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 21 
(10,060,445)
(9,626,534)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 25 
(3,220,479)
(2,835,669)

  
 
 
(3,220,479)
 
 
(2,835,669)

Net assets
  
40,319,033
29,868,325


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 26 
200
200

Profit and loss account brought forward
  
29,868,125
23,113,854

Profit for the year
  
10,452,058
6,756,871

Other changes in the profit and loss account

  

(1,350)
(2,600)

Profit and loss account carried forward
  
40,318,833
29,868,125

  
40,319,033
29,868,325


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




S N Charlton
L J Charlton
Director
Director


Date: 25 November 2025

The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of parent Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£


At 1 April 2023
200
23,832,946
23,833,146
47,693
23,880,839



Profit for the year (as restated)
-
5,319,329
5,319,329
36,290
5,355,619

Dividends attributable to owners of parent Company
-
(2,600)
(2,600)
-
(2,600)



At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
200
29,149,675
29,149,875
83,983
29,233,858



Profit for the year
-
10,357,955
10,357,955
125,820
10,483,775

Dividends attributable to owners of parent Company
-
(1,350)
(1,350)
-
(1,350)

Dividends attributable to NCI
-
-
-
(39,000)
(39,000)


At 31 March 2025
200
39,506,280
39,506,480
170,803
39,677,283


The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 April 2023
200
23,113,854
23,114,054



Profit for the year (as restated)
-
6,756,871
6,756,871

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(2,600)
(2,600)



At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
200
29,868,125
29,868,325



Profit for the year
-
10,452,058
10,452,058

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(1,350)
(1,350)


At 31 March 2025
200
40,318,833
40,319,033


The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

As restated
2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year
10,483,775
5,355,619

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
(166,295)
(166,296)

Depreciation of tangible assets
3,575,522
2,650,953

Loss on disposal of tangible assets
(57,286)
(12,239)

Interest paid
1,392,847
1,176,393

Interest received
-
(1,294)

Taxation charge
3,120,412
2,604,403

(Increase) in stocks
(2,115,029)
(694,000)

(Increase) in debtors
(5,840,677)
(831,796)

Increase in creditors
1,126,102
775,190

Corporation tax (paid)
(741,977)
(656,461)

Net cash generated from operating activities

10,777,394
10,200,472


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of intangible fixed assets
(9,910)
(31,500)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(10,753,571)
(16,451,625)

Sale of tangible fixed assets
96,364
177,043

Interest received
-
1,294

HP interest paid
(39,518)
(39,518)

Net cash from investing activities

(10,706,635)
(16,344,306)

Cash flows from financing activities

New secured loans
-
10,000,000

Repayment of loans
(2,654,976)
(759,365)

New finance leases
966,772
-

Repayment of finance leases
(850,412)
(191,160)

Dividends paid
(40,350)
(2,600)

Interest paid
(1,353,329)
(1,136,875)

Net cash used in financing activities

(3,932,295)
7,910,000

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(3,861,536)
1,766,166

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
3,570,479
1,804,313

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
(291,057)
3,570,479
Page 15

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

As restated

2025
2024

£
£



Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
289,587
3,570,479

Bank overdrafts
(580,638)
-

(291,051)
3,570,479


The notes on pages 17 to 37 form part of these financial statements.

Page 16

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.


General information

Rumwood Green Farm Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England & Wales in the United Kingdom. The address of the registered office is Rumwood Green Farm, Sutton Road, Langley, Maidstone, ME17 3ND. The nature of the company's operation and principal activities are as stated in the Strategic Report.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of comprehensive income in these financial statements.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Balance sheet, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.
In accordance with the transitional exemption available in FRS 102, the Group has chosen not to retrospectively apply the standard to business combinations that occurred before the date of transition to FRS 102, being 31 March 2016.

The following subsidiary companies have claimed exemption from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006:

Berries Direct Farming Limited
Orchard Cooling Limited

 
2.3

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have considered relevant information, including the annual budget, forecast future cashflows and the impact of subsequent events in making their assessment.
Based on these assessments and having regard to the resources available to the entity, the Directors have concluded that there is no material uncertainty and that they can continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. 

 
2.4

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP, rounded to the nearest £1.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Page 17

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of produce

Revenue from the sale of produce is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Group has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the produce sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Group will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Group will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.6

Operating leases: the Group as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

The Group has taken advantage of the optional exemption available on transition to FRS 102 which allows lease incentives on leases entered into before the date of transition to the standard 01 April 2023 to continue to be charged over the period to the first market rent review rather than the term of the lease.

 
2.7

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.
Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.8

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.9

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

Page 18

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.10

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.11

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Group operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Group in independently administered funds.

 
2.12

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and the Group operate and generate income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits;
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met; and
Where they relate to timing differences in respect of interests in subsidiaries, associates, branches and joint ventures and the Group can control the reversal of the timing differences and such reversal is not considered probable in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.13

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Group but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

Page 19

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the difference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination and the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the Group's share of its identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised on a straight-line basis to the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income over its useful economic life.

Other intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 
2.15

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, as per the methods below.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Freehold property
-
Over 30 years
Plant and machinery
-
Between 8 and 10 years
Motor vehicles
-
Between 8 and 10 years
Fixtures and fittings
-
Between 4 and 8 years
Office equipment
-
15% straight line
Biological assets (fruit trees)
-
Over 10 years
Assets under construction
-
No depreciation

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Within freehold property is land of £7,774,321 (2024: £4,969,555) which is not depreciated.

 
2.16

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

 
2.17

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Page 20

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.18

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.19

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group's cash management.

 
2.20

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.21

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.22

Financial instruments

The Group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Group's Balance sheet when the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans, other loans and loans due to fellow group companies are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Page 21

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.22
Financial instruments (continued)

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 
2.23

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have been made in the process of applying the above accounting policies that have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements:

The apportionment of land usage is determined by management in line with the share farming agreement.

The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are reassessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and physical condition of the assets. See Note 15 for the carrying amount of tangible assets, and Note 2.15 for the useful economic lives for each class of assets. 

The stock valuation includes an allocation of overhead costs such as labour and chemicals


4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Sale of produce
54,043,457
45,862,704

Sale of services
40,546,148
31,032,359

Cooling and ventilation sales
3,143,955
2,772,393

Labour recharge
229,134
164,542

Commissions
135,292
54,458

98,097,986
79,886,456


Page 22

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

5.


Other operating income

2025
2024
£
£

Rents receivable
3,862,563
3,312,900

Hire out
33,650
21,518

Other income
1,078,173
536,604

4,974,386
3,871,022



6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Exchange differences
10,406
24,454

Other operating lease rentals
263,312
233,294


7.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the Group obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the consolidated and parent Company's financial statements
49,350
41,070


The fees payable to the Group's auditor and its associates in respect of taxation compliance services were £7,045 (2024: £7,070) and all other services were £8,190 (2024: £8,816).





Page 23

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

8.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Wages and salaries
38,008,051
31,316,526
34,253,090
28,823,740

Social security costs
3,169,032
2,422,774
2,825,115
2,205,663

Cost of defined contribution scheme
335,349
317,242
308,446
292,038

41,512,432
34,056,542
37,386,651
31,321,441


Included in the above is key management personnel compensation totalling £194,667  (2024 - £183,037). 

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:



Group
Group
Company
Company
        2025
        2024
        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.
            No.
            No.









Employees
1,197
1,159
1,069
1,057


9.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
-
1,294

-
1,294


10.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
2024
£
£


Bank interest payable
1,276,203
1,126,347

Other loan interest payable
50,121
-

Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
66,523
39,518

Other interest payable
-
10,528

1,392,847
1,176,393

Page 24

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

11.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
2,288,777
661,339

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
(106,886)
446

Total current tax

2,181,891
661,785

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
938,521
1,942,618

Total deferred tax

938,521
1,942,618


3,120,412
2,604,403

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2024 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
13,604,187
7,960,022


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%)
3,401,047
1,990,006

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
15,180
22,323

Fixed asset differences
254,589
646,173

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods - deferred tax
(355,778)
-

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
(107,195)
446

Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rates
-
45

Income not taxable for tax purposes
(31,005)
(33,393)

Other differences leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(41,219)
(21,197)

R&D expenditure credits
(15,207)
-

Total tax charge for the year
3,120,412
2,604,403


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.

Page 25

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

12.


Dividends

2025
2024
£
£


Dividends
1,350
2,600

1,350
2,600



13.


Non-recurring costs

2025
2024
£
£


Production gas
-
472,745

Generator costs
-
62,084

-
534,829

The non-recurring costs for the year relate to the provision of alternate operating inputs as a result of delays to commissioning the biomass system and enhanced power connections to site.
Non-recurring costs are deductible against taxation.


14.


Intangible assets

Group





Licence plates
Goodwill
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 April 2024
37,945
(831,479)
(793,534)


Additions
9,910
-
9,910



At 31 March 2025

47,855
(831,479)
(783,624)



Amortisation


At 1 April 2024
-
(665,184)
(665,184)


Charge for the year
-
(166,295)
(166,295)



At 31 March 2025

-
(831,479)
(831,479)



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
47,855
-
47,855



At 31 March 2024
37,945
(166,295)
(128,350)


Page 26

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
 
           14.Intangible assets (continued)


Company




Licence plates

£



Cost


Additions
2,330



At 31 March 2025

2,330






Net book value



At 31 March 2025
2,330



At 31 March 2024
-

Page 27

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

15.


Tangible fixed assets

Group






Freehold property
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Office equipment
Biological assets (fruit trees)

£
£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
24,668,421
22,347,717
5,030,599
3,278,790
66,869
-


Prior Year Adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
1,418,580


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
24,668,421
22,347,717
5,030,599
3,278,790
66,869
1,418,580


Additions
6,150,309
3,018,207
1,191,164
386,181
7,710
-


Disposals
-
(12,000)
(179,541)
(28,800)
-
-


Transfers between classes
818,754
-
-
-
-
-



At 31 March 2025

31,637,484
25,353,924
6,042,222
3,636,171
74,579
1,418,580



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
2,977,286
7,150,390
2,216,825
2,209,406
57,901
-


Prior Year Adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
196,199


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
2,977,286
7,150,390
2,216,825
2,209,406
57,901
196,199


Charge for the year
720,206
1,725,016
597,597
305,240
4,711
222,752


Disposals
-
(12,000)
(140,463)
(28,800)
-
-



At 31 March 2025

3,697,492
8,863,406
2,673,959
2,485,846
62,612
418,951



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
27,939,992
16,490,518
3,368,263
1,150,325
11,967
999,629



At 31 March 2024 (as restated)
21,691,135
15,197,327
2,813,774
1,069,384
8,968
1,222,381
Page 28

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

           15.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Assets under construction
Total

£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
818,754
56,211,150


Prior Year Adjustment
-
1,418,580


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
818,754
57,629,730


Additions
-
10,753,571


Disposals
-
(220,341)


Transfers between classes
(818,754)
-



At 31 March 2025

-
68,162,960



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
-
14,611,808


Prior Year Adjustment
-
196,199


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
-
14,808,007


Charge for the year
-
3,575,522


Disposals
-
(181,263)



At 31 March 2025

-
18,202,266



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
-
49,960,694



At 31 March 2024 (as restated)
818,754
42,821,723

The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, are as follows:


2025
2024
£
£



Plant and machinery
2,262,555
1,750,640

2,262,555
1,750,640

Page 29

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

           15.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Company






Freehold property
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Trees
Total

£
£
£
£
£
£

Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
22,879,242
12,979,084
4,615,525
2,946,089
-
43,419,940


Prior Year Adjustment

-
-
-
-
1,418,580
1,418,580


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
22,879,242
12,979,084
4,615,525
2,946,089
1,418,580
44,838,520


Additions
4,618,754
2,274,162
1,109,385
301,349
-
8,303,650


Disposals
-
(12,000)
(154,495)
(28,800)
-
(195,295)



At 31 March 2025

27,497,996
15,241,246
5,570,415
3,218,638
1,418,580
52,946,875



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024 (as previously stated)
2,970,320
5,575,127
1,979,758
2,052,358
-
12,577,563


Prior Year Adjustment

-
-
-
-
196,199
196,199


At 1 April 2024 (as restated)
2,970,320
5,575,127
1,979,758
2,052,358
196,199
12,773,762


Charge for the year
684,400
1,095,780
553,103
271,930
222,752
2,827,965


Disposals
-
(12,000)
(120,664)
(28,800)
-
(161,464)



At 31 March 2025

3,654,720
6,658,907
2,412,197
2,295,488
418,951
15,440,263



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
23,843,276
8,582,339
3,158,218
923,150
999,629
37,506,612



At 31 March 2024 (as restated)
19,908,922
7,403,957
2,635,767
893,731
1,222,381
32,064,758






The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, are as follows:


2025
2024
£
£



Plant and machinery
2,024,846
1,611,113

2,024,846
1,611,113

Page 30

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

16.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024
236,013



At 31 March 2025
236,013





Subsidiary undertakings


The following were subsidiary undertakings of the Company:

Name

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

Orchard Cooling Limited*
Rumwood Green Farm, Sutton Road, Langley, Kent, ME17 3ND
Ordinary
55%
RWGD Limited (dormant)
Rumwood Green Farm, Sutton Road, Langley, Kent, ME17 3ND
Ordinary
100%
Berries Direct Farming Limited*
Rumwood Green Farm, Sutton Road, Langley, Kent, ME17 3ND
Ordinary
100%

All holdings are in ordinary share capital, being the only class of share on issue for each subsidiary. All subsidiaries are consolidated in the Group accounts and are held directly by the Company.
* denotes subsidiaries which have taken advantage of the parent company guarantee exemption to prepare unaudited accounts in accordance with s479A of the Companies Act 2006.


17.


Stocks

Group

Group
As restated
Company

Company
As restated
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
4,457,955
4,526,020
3,562,161
3,805,122

Work in progress (goods to be sold)
1,626,266
1,483,543
1,395,479
1,204,272

Grown produce and produce
3,340,905
1,300,534
3,340,905
1,300,534

9,425,126
7,310,097
8,298,545
6,309,928


The difference between purchase price or production cost of stocks and their replacement cost is not material.

Page 31

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

18.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Trade debtors
8,311,799
6,092,788
8,249,005
5,979,451

Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
7,276,275
4,905,818

Other debtors
3,561,612
600,327
3,083,601
311,024

Prepayments and accrued income
4,023,727
3,363,352
2,947,690
2,705,760

15,897,138
10,056,467
21,556,571
13,902,053


Amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand.


19.


Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
289,587
3,570,479
10,938
2,580,362

Less: bank overdrafts
(580,638)
-
(580,638)
-

(291,051)
3,570,479
(569,700)
2,580,362



20.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Bank overdrafts
580,638
-
580,638
-

Bank loans
1,592,699
10,860,020
1,398,626
4,360,020

Trade creditors
5,997,898
6,165,848
5,298,553
4,726,973

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
29,806
11,292

Corporation tax
2,021,300
581,385
1,931,533
578,113

Other taxation and social security
2,140,673
1,005,307
2,039,456
882,794

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
517,618
613,068
457,818
563,043

Other creditors
590,752
504,524
564,967
492,047

Accruals and deferred income
2,026,561
1,877,375
1,709,655
1,148,304

15,468,139
21,607,527
14,011,052
12,762,586


Amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand.
Obligations under finance leases are secured on the assets to which they relate.

Page 32

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

21.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Bank loans
14,374,855
7,762,510
8,086,176
7,762,510

Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
668,722
456,912
593,185
406,212

Accruals and deferred income
1,381,084
1,457,812
1,381,084
1,457,812

16,424,661
9,677,234
10,060,445
9,626,534


Obligations under finance leases are secured on the assets to which they relate.




22.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Bank loans
1,592,699
10,860,020
1,398,626
4,360,020


Amounts falling due 1-5 years

Bank loans
14,374,855
7,762,510
8,086,176
7,762,510


15,967,554
18,622,530
9,484,802
12,122,530


The company bank loans and overdraft facility are secured by;
- legal mortgage over the freehold property known as Weald View Farm, Maidstone
- legal mortgage over the freehold property known known as Park Farm, Chart Sutton, Maidstone
- legal mortgage over the land at Church Farm, Ulcombe Hill, Maidstone
- legal mortgage charge over the land known as Street Farm, Ulcombe, Maidstone
- a fixed and floating charge over all assets 
The Company has also provided an unlimited multilateral guarantee in respect of its subsidiaries.


23.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Within one year
517,618
613,068
457,818
563,043

Between 1-5 years
668,722
456,912
593,185
406,212

1,186,340
1,069,980
1,051,003
969,255

Page 33

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

24.


Financial instruments

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Financial assets

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
289,587
3,570,479
10,938
2,580,362

Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised cost
8,311,799
6,084,345
8,249,005
5,979,451

8,601,386
9,654,824
8,259,943
8,559,813


Financial liabilities

Derivative financial instruments measured at amortised cost
(24,573,912)
(28,115,122)
(20,418,306)
(20,315,639)


Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise of cash at bank


Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised cost comprise of trade debtors.


Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost comprise of bank overdrafts, bank loans, other loans, trade creditors, accruals and deferred income.


25.


Deferred taxation


Group



2025
2024


£

£






At 1 April 2024
(3,111,797)
(1,169,179)


Charged to profit or loss
(938,520)
(1,942,618)



At 31 March 2025
(4,050,317)
(3,111,797)

Page 34

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
 
25.Deferred taxation (continued)

Company


2025
2024


£

£






At beginning of year
(2,835,669)
(1,522,002)


Charged to profit or loss
(384,810)
(1,313,667)



At end of year
(3,220,479)
(2,835,669)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Accelerated capital allowances
(4,566,888)
(3,630,173)
(3,226,530)
(2,843,344)

Tax losses carried forward
510,260
510,260
-
-

Other timing differences
6,311
8,116
6,051
7,675

(4,050,317)
(3,111,797)
(3,220,479)
(2,835,669)


26.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



100 (2024 - 100) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
100
100
100 (2024 - 100) Ordinary A shares of £1.00 each
100
100

200

200

All shares have full voting and dividend rights.



27.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account represents accumulated profits and losses not dividends and other adjustments.

Page 35

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
28.


Analysis of net debt





At 1 April 2024
Cash flows
New finance leases
At 31 March 2025
£

£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

3,570,479

(3,280,892)

-

289,587

Bank overdrafts

-

(580,638)

-

(580,638)

Debt due after 1 year

(7,762,510)

(6,612,345)

-

(14,374,855)

Debt due within 1 year

(10,892,984)

9,239,780

-

(1,653,204)

Finance leases

(1,069,980)

850,412

(966,772)

(1,186,340)


(16,154,995)
(383,683)
(966,772)
(17,505,450)


29.


Prior year adjustment

A reclassification adjustment has been made to recognise fruit trees as fixed assets instead of stock. This adjustment has been reflected in the comparatives of the year ended 31 March 2025 financial statements.
As a result of the adjustment, stock in the comparatives has decreased by £1,295,464; tangible fixed assets has increased by £1,222,381; with the remaining depreciation and stock movement of £73,083 being recognised in the profit and loss of 2024.


30.


Pension commitments

The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represent contributions payable by the Group to the fund amounted to £335,349 (2024: £317,735). Contributions totalling £46,515 (2024: £32,964) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date.


31.Other commitments and guarantees

Two companies within the Group have provided HSBC plc with an unlimited multilateral guarantee. 
At the balance sheet date, a guarantee to Lombard Finance on behalf of Mockbeggar Ltd has been fully settled (2024: balance of £3,219,280).


32.


Transactions with directors

During the year, the Group entered in to the following transactions with directors:
Directors of the Parent Company received dividends totalling £1,350 (2024: £2,600). At the balance sheet date, £Nil was owed to directors (2024: £Nil).
Mr R Burbridge, a director of a subsidiary, received advances of £12,000 (2024: £Nil). At 31 March 2025, £4,362 (2024: £7,638 due from Mr R Burbridge) was due to Mr R Burbridge.
Mr S Macoy, a director of a subsidiary, received advances of £12,000 (2024: £Nil). At 31 March 2025, £5,062 (2024: £6,938 due from Mr S Macoy) was due to Mr S Macoy.
Mr D Reynolds, a director of a subsidiary, received advances of £12,000 (2024: £Nil). At 31 March 2025, £4,566 (2024: £7,434 due from Mr D Reynolds) was due to Mr D Reynolds.
During the year, interest free loans of £750,000 each has been extended by the Company to two of the directors. In the year, £Nil was repaid by the directors. At the balance sheet date, £1,542,985 (2024: £Nil) was due from the directors.

Page 36

 
RUMWOOD GREEN FARM LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

33.


Related party transactions

The Company's subsidiary and related party undertakings are as follows:
During the year, under a farm share agreement, Rumwood Green Farm Limited made sales of £1,427,693 (2024: £1,162,722) to George Charlton & Sons, a partnership under common control. During the year purchases of £1,798,614 (2024: £1,462,257) and land rent of £100,000 (2024: £75,000) was paid to George Charlton & Sons. As at 31 March 2025 £18,547 (2024: £130,403) was due from George Charlton & Sons.
During the year, Orchard Cooling Limited, a subsidiary company, made sales of £834,343 (2024: £872,886) and purchases of £21,000 (2024: £17,091) to Rumwood Green Farm Limited. As at 31 March 2025 £29,806 (2024: £9,847) was owed to Orchard Cooling Limited. 
As at 31 March 2025, Berries Direct Farming Limited, a subsidiary company, owed £7,219,904 (2024: £4,904,918) to Rumwood Green Farm Limited.


34.


Controlling party

The company is ultimately controlled by the directors who own 100% of the shares.

 
Page 37