| REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465 (England and Wales) |
| ADL PLC |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT, REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465 (England and Wales) |
| ADL PLC |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT, REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Group Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 4 |
| Independent Auditors' Report | 7 |
| Consolidated Profit and Loss account | 11 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 12 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 13 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 14 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 15 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 16 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 17 |
| ADL PLC |
| COMPANY INFORMATION |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| AUDITORS: |
| Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors |
| Batchworth Lock House |
| 99 Church Street, Rickmansworth |
| WD3 1JJ |
| BANKERS: | HSBC |
| 41 Southgate |
| Bath |
| BA1 1TN |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| The directors present their strategic report of the Company and the Group for the year ended 31 March 2025. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS AND MANAGING DIRECTORS REPORT |
| The Company and Group (your Company) results for 2025 are an improvement from those of 2024 which is heartening. |
| Your Company is now debt free having paid off the remaining bank loan of £2,182,497.00 on the 30th April 2024. |
| Your Company's net assets per share have decreased from £4.46 to £4,89 as reported in last year's accounts mainly due to capital contributions of £6,6m made to the newly established ADL Employee Ownership Trust (EOT) and partially due to a small reduction of in the number of share issue. |
| On 28 March 2025, your Company restructured its ordinary shareholder structure with the formation of an EOT with the vision of making the business truly ‘employee owned’. The EOT now owns 99.12% of the ordinary share capital of ADL Plc and the directors believe this provides an excellent platform to preserve your Company’s independent status and also ensure that the business is run for the long-term benefit of its’ employees. The EOT has a trust board comprising of four trustees, two of whom are employee representatives which will hopefully ensure a clearer link and more transparency between the employees and your Company going forward. |
| As always I would like to express the Board's gratitude to all the staff and suppliers for all their support and help during the year. Without this support your Company would not be as successful. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| The principle risks and uncertainties of the business are as follows: |
| 1. | The potential for a pandemic. |
| 2. | Exposure to new legislation and regulatory requirements. |
| 3. | The recruitment and retention of suitably trained staff and changes in regulations relating to immigration controls. |
| 4. | The regulatory requirements and the inspections by CQC and local authorities. |
| 5. | The potential withdrawal of local authority approval/funding. |
| 6. | Continuing inflationary pressures particularly in relation to gas and electricity. |
| Key Performance Indicators |
| The directors consider the following key performance indicators of the business to be the most important and monitor them on a regular basis. |
| 1. | Gross margin |
| 2. | Wage costs per occupied bed |
| 3. | Occupancy rates |
| 4. | Investment in property assets |
| 5. | Debtor turn and cash balances |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| GOING CONCERN |
| The directors, after reviewing the group's operating budgets and financing arrangements, consider that the company and group have sufficient financing available at the date of approval of this report. Accordingly, the directors are satisfied that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and financial statements. Refer to note 2 of the financial statements for further details. |
| A full description of the group's business activities, financial position, cash flows, liquidity position, committed facilities and borrowing position, together with the factors likely to affect its future development and performance, are set out in the Strategic Report. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the Company and the Group for the year ended 31 March 2025. |
| The report of the directors is a document produced by the board of directors under the requirement of UK company law. It details the state of the company and group, and its compliance with applicable financial, accounting and corporate social responsibility regulations. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 March 2025. |
| FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
| The company and group will continue to attempt to raise the standards of care in the existing homes and may consider further strategic purchases if appropriate.. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 April 2024 to the date of this report. |
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
| The risk management objectives and policies of the company and group, and the exposure of the company and group to price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk are contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. |
| SHARE CAPITAL |
| No new shares were issued during the current and prior reporting periods. |
| Purchase of own shares and cancellation |
| Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts, the company may purchase all or any of its shares of any class in any way. |
| During the reporting period, the company purchased and cancelled ordinary 5p shares totalling 32,388 (2024: 112,011). The cancelled shares represented 0.59% (2024: 2.01%) of the opening called up share capital. The shares were acquired for a total consideration of £137,649 (2024: £448,044) and the nominal value of the shares totalled £1,619.40 (2024: £5,600.55). The maximum and minimum prices paid were 425 per share. Share-related expenses in relation to stamp duty and other charges were £690 (2024: £2,245). |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| EMPLOYEES |
| The group operates non-discriminatory employment policies which are designed to attract, retain and motivate the very best people, recognising that this can only be achieved through offering equal opportunities regardless of age, disability, gender, race, religion, colour, nationality, marital status and sexual orientation. |
| Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the respective aptitudes and abilities of the applicant concerned. |
| In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that their employment with the group continues and that appropriate facilities are available and training is arranged. It is the policy of the group that the training, career development and promotion of a disabled person should, as far as possible, be identical to that of a person who does not suffer from a disability. |
| Staff are encouraged to plan their careers within the group and to participate in appropriate ongoing training, consistent with the needs of the business. |
| All care homes develop their own internal communications and employees receive regular updates on the group's strategies, policies and results. |
| The group has taken appropriate steps during the financial period to introduce, maintain, or develop arrangements aimed at consulting employees or their representatives on a regular basis so that the views of employees can be taken into account in making decisions that are likely to affect their interests. |
| Our success is due to the teamwork and co-operation of the people within the group. The directors thank all those who have worked so hard and contributed so much to achieve these results during a demanding time. The group continues to develop and maintain a culture which encourages long service and we are proud that so many employees choose to remain with us over many years. |
| DIRECTORS' LIABILITY INSURANCE |
| As permitted by the Articles of Association, the directors have the benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying third party indemnity provision as defined by Section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout the financial period and is currently in force. The company also purchased and maintained throughout the financial period, directors' and officers' liability insurance in respect of itself and its directors. |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's and the Group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the Group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group's auditors are aware of that information. |
| AUDITORS |
| Cox, Costello and Horne have indicated their willingness to continue in office, and a resolution that they will be re-appointed will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF |
| ADL PLC |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of ADL PLC (the 'Parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss account, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the Parent Company affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of the Group's profit for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF |
| ADL PLC |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page five, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF |
| ADL PLC |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| We designed procedures in line with our responsibilities outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. |
| We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our: general commercial and sector experience; through verbal and written communications with those charged with governance and other management; and via inspection of the company's regulatory and legal correspondence. |
| We discussed with those charged with governance and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations. |
| We communicated identified laws and regulations to our team and remained alert to any indicators of non-compliance throughout the audit, we also specifically considered where and how fraud may occur within the company. |
| The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the financial statements varies considerably. |
| Firstly, the company is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements, including: the company's constitution, relevant financial reporting standards; company law; tax legislation and distributable profits legislation and we assess the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items. |
| Secondly the company is subject to many other laws and regulations where the consequences of non-compliance could have a material effect on the amounts or disclosures in the financial statements, for instance through the imposition of fines and penalties, or through losses arising from litigations. We identified the following areas as those most likely to have such an effect: laws and regulations relevant to Care Quality Commission regulated company; employment legislation; health and safety legislation; data protection legislation; anti-bribery and corruption legislation. |
| International Auditing Standards (UK) limit the required procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations, and no procedures over and above those already noted are required. These limited procedures did not identify any actual or suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations that could have a material impact on the financial statements. |
| In relation to fraud, we performed the following specific procedures in addition to those already noted: |
| * Challenging assumptions made by management in its significant accounting estimates; |
| * Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any entries posted with unusual nominal ledger account combinations, journal entries crediting cash or any revenue account, and journal entries posted by senior management; |
| * Performing analytical procedures to identify unexpected movements in account balances which may be indicative of fraud; |
| * Ensuring that testing undertaken on both the performance statement and the Balance Sheet includes a number of items selected on a random basis; |
| These procedures did not identify any actual or suspected fraudulent irregularity that could have a material impact on the financial statements. |
| Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with International Auditing Standards UK). For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the procedures that we are required to undertake would identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there remains a high risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these might involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentation, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance with laws and regulations or fraud, and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations or every incidence of fraud. |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF |
| ADL PLC |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report. |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the Company's shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors |
| Batchworth Lock House |
| 99 Church Street, Rickmansworth |
| WD3 1JJ |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER |
| Group and share of joint ventures | 21,060,917 | 19,117,371 |
| Less: |
| Share of joint ventures' turnover | (541,669 | ) | (488,130 | ) |
| GROUP TURNOVER | 3 | 20,519,248 | 18,629,241 |
| Cost of sales | 12,007,145 | 11,377,760 |
| GROSS PROFIT | 8,512,103 | 7,251,481 |
| Administrative expenses | 2,739,981 | 2,480,054 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 5 | 5,772,122 | 4,771,427 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 11,814 | 19,213 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 6 | (38,453 | ) | (184,206 | ) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 5,745,483 | 4,606,434 |
| Tax on profit | 7 | 1,548,103 | 1,304,600 |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE |
| Income tax relating to other comprehensive | 10,470 | (550,502 | ) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE FOR THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX |
10,470 |
(550,502 |
) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
4,207,850 |
2,751,332 |
| Profit attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 4,197,380 | 3,301,834 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 4,207,850 | 2,751,332 |
| Earnings per share expressed |
| in pence per share: | 9 |
| Basic | 77.26 | 59.87 |
| Diluted | 77.26 | 59.87 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET |
| 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 10 | 51,109 | 79,743 |
| Tangible assets | 11 | 22,602,601 | 22,991,945 |
| Investments | 12 |
| Interest in joint venture |
| Share of gross assets | 202,916 | 71,303 |
| Share of gross liabilities | (80,545 | ) | (46,953 | ) |
| 122,371 | 24,350 |
| Other investments | 1,335,000 | 1,335,000 |
| 24,111,081 | 24,431,038 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 13 | 14,500 | 14,500 |
| Debtors | 14 | 2,668,153 | 3,206,336 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 2,555,318 | 5,695,539 |
| 5,237,971 | 8,916,375 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 15 | 2,856,237 | 2,501,040 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 2,381,734 | 6,415,335 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
26,492,815 |
30,846,373 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year |
16 |
- |
(1,796,643 |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 20 | (2,300,092 | ) | (2,325,679 | ) |
| NET ASSETS | 24,192,723 | 26,724,051 |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 21 | 1,298,978 | 1,300,597 |
| Share premium | 22 | 3,712,396 | 3,712,396 |
| Revaluation reserve | 22 | 5,995,227 | 6,189,777 |
| Capital redemption reserve | 22 | 223,717 | 222,098 |
| Retained earnings | 22 | 12,962,405 | 15,299,183 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 26 | 24,192,723 | 26,724,051 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 17 October 2025 and were signed on its behalf by: |
| W J Davies - Director |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| COMPANY BALANCE SHEET |
| 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 10 |
| Tangible assets | 11 |
| Investments | 12 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 13 |
| Debtors | 14 |
| Cash at bank and in hand |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 15 |
| NET CURRENT (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS | ( |
) |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year |
16 |
( |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 20 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET ASSETS |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 21 |
| Share premium | 22 |
| Revaluation reserve | 22 |
| Capital redemption reserve | 22 |
| Retained earnings | 22 | ( |
) |
| SHAREHOLDER FUNDS | 26 |
| Company's profit for the financial year | 1,655,280 | 875,906 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share |
| capital | earnings | premium |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2023 | 1,306,198 | 12,242,618 | 3,712,396 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 3,506,854 | - |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (450,289 | ) | - |
| Cancellation of own shares | (5,601 | ) | - | - |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
(5,601 |
) |
(450,289 |
) |
- |
| Balance at 31 March 2024 | 1,300,597 | 15,299,183 | 3,712,396 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 4,402,400 | - |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (138,339 | ) | - |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
- |
| Cancellation of own shares | (1,619 | ) | - | - |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
(1,619 |
) |
(6,739,178 |
) |
- |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 | 1,298,978 | 12,962,405 | 3,712,396 |
| Capital |
| Revaluation | redemption | Total |
| reserve | reserve | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2023 | 6,945,299 | 216,497 | 24,423,008 |
| Total comprehensive income | (755,522 | ) | - | 2,751,332 |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (450,289 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption | - | 5,601 | 5,601 |
| Cancellation of own shares | - | - | (5,601 | ) |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
- |
5,601 |
(450,289 |
) |
| Balance at 31 March 2024 | 6,189,777 | 222,098 | 26,724,051 |
| Total comprehensive income | (194,550 | ) | - | 4,207,850 |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (138,339 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption | - | 1,619 | 1,619 |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
- |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
| Cancellation of own shares | - | - | (1,619 | ) |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
- |
1,619 |
(6,739,178 |
) |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 | 5,995,227 | 223,717 | 24,192,723 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share |
| capital | earnings | premium |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2023 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (450,289 | ) | - |
| Cancellation of own shares | (5,601 | ) | - | - |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
(5,601 |
) |
(450,289 |
) |
- |
| Balance at 31 March 2024 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (138,339 | ) | - |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
- |
| Cancellation of own shares | (1,619 | ) | - | - |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
(1,619 |
) |
(6,739,178 |
) |
- |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 | ( |
) |
| Capital |
| Revaluation | redemption | Total |
| reserve | reserve | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2023 |
| Total comprehensive income | ( |
) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (450,289 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption | - | 5,601 | 5,601 |
| Cancellation of own shares | - | - | (5,601 | ) |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
- |
5,601 |
(450,289 |
) |
| Balance at 31 March 2024 |
| Total comprehensive income | ( |
) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (138,339 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption | - | 1,619 | 1,619 |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
- |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
| Cancellation of own shares | - | - | (1,619 | ) |
| Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
- |
1,619 |
(6,739,178 |
) |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 27 | 6,752,304 | 6,632,551 |
| Interest paid | (38,453 | ) | (184,206 | ) |
| Tax paid | (1,085,603 | ) | (1,202,460 | ) |
| Net cash from operating activities | 5,628,248 | 5,245,885 |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (114,291 | ) | (36,500 | ) |
| Interest received | 11,814 | 19,213 |
| Joint venture share of profits | (98,021 | ) | 136,465 |
| Capital contributions to EOT | (6,600,839 | ) | - |
| Net cash from investing activities | (6,801,337 | ) | 119,178 |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| Bank loans repaid in period | (2,274,216 | ) | (399,471 | ) |
| Participating interests new loans | 445,423 | (969,596 | ) |
| Purchase of own shares | (138,339 | ) | (450,289 | ) |
| Net cash from financing activities | (1,967,132 | ) | (1,819,356 | ) |
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (3,140,221 | ) | 3,545,707 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
28 |
5,695,539 |
2,149,832 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 28 | 2,555,318 | 5,695,539 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 1. | GENERAL INFORMATION |
| ADL plc is a public company limited by shares incorporated in England (the "company"). The company has no securities admitted to trading on a regulated market. |
| The registered office is c/o Woodlands of Woolley Residential Home, Woolley Low Moor Lane, Wakefield WF4 2LN. |
| The consolidated financial statements for the period ended 28 March 2025 comprise the financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries (the "group") and the group's share of the post-tax results of its joint venture. |
| The directors have taken advantage of the exemption, as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and not presented a profit and loss account nor statement of comprehensive income for the company alone. |
| The group’s principal activities are set out in the strategic report. |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of accounting |
| Going concern |
| In determining the appropriate basis of preparation of the financial statements for the period ended 28 March 2025, the directors are required to consider whether the group can continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future; taken to be 12 months from signing the financial statements. The board of directors have concluded that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis, having undertaken a thorough assessment of the financial forecasts. |
| The directors have assessed the group’s financial commitments and consider, after taking into account cash generated from operations and existing facilities, the business would have sufficient liquidity to continue to operate and to discharge its liabilities as they fall due. |
| The directors, after reviewing the group’s operating budgets and financing arrangements, consider that the company and Group have sufficient financing available at the date of approval of this report. |
| Accordingly, the directors are satisfied that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Basis of consolidation |
| The group’s consolidated financial statements incorporate the results for the company and all entities controlled by the company including its subsidiaries and the group’s share of its interest in joint ventures made up to the period-end date. |
| Subsidiaries and related undertakings |
| Subsidiary undertakings are all entities over which the group has control. Control exists when the group has the power to direct the relevant activities of an entity so as to affect the return on investment. Joint ventures are investments for which the group shares joint control with a third party. All intercompany balances, transactions and unrealised gains are eliminated upon consolidation. |
| Investments in joint ventures are carried in the group balance sheet at historical cost plus post-acquisition changes in the group's share of net assets of the entity, less any provision for impairment. |
| Unlisted investments represent partnership contracts for the operation of care homes. These are valued on a regular basis by a qualified Chartered Surveyor. |
| Company |
| Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less any impairment loss in the financial statements of the company. |
| Related party exemption |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements. |
| Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty |
| In the application of the company's and group's accounting policies the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. |
| The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. |
| The following are the key sources of estimation uncertainty that the directors have assessed as being applicable to the company and group and that the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. |
| (a) Useful economic life of goodwill |
| The group’s consolidated balance sheet includes goodwill, representing the excess of the cost of investments in subsidiary undertakings over the fair value of the underlying net assets at their date of acquisition. As part of the transition to Financial Reporting Standard 102, the directors were required to make a judgement to the useful economic life of the goodwill, which was determined to be between 3 to 10 years. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty |
| (b) Valuation of freehold property |
| The valuation method of freehold property is considered most likely to have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. In order to provide an up-to-date accurate valuation an external valuer is contracted to value the property; the latest valuation was undertaken 29 September 2022. In future periods, the directors will continue to review the carrying value of the property to ensure it remains in line with its fair value. |
| (c) Impairment of investment in subsidiary undertakings |
| Determining whether the carrying values of the company's investments is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units of each of the investments. The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. At the balance sheet date, the directors are satisfied that no further provision was necessary against the carrying amount of investments at the balance sheet. |
| Risk management |
| (a) Financial risk |
| The group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Given the size of the group, the directors have not delegated the responsibility of monitoring financial risk management to a sub-committee of the board. The policies set by the board of directors are implemented by the group's finance department to limit the adverse effects of such finance risks by monitoring levels of debt and related finance costs. |
| (a - i) Market risk |
| The group has no exposure to equity securities price risk, as it has no listed equity investments. The group has both interest-bearing assets and liabilities. Interest-bearing assets include only cash balances, all of which earn interest at a variable rate. The group has a policy of maintaining debt at a fixed or capped rate to ensure certainty of future interest cash flows. Thus the group is only exposed to fair value interest rate risk, which is not expected to have a significant impact on profit or loss or equity. |
| (a - ii) Credit risk |
| Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents as well as exposure to customers including outstanding debtors. |
| (a - iii) Liquidity risk |
| The group actively maintains a mixture of long-term and short-term debt finance that is designed to ensure that the group has sufficient available funds for operations and planned expansions. |
| (b) Capital risk |
| The group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the group's ability to continue as a going concern, in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. |
| In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Turnover |
| Turnover represents fee income receivable from care services provided. Turnover is recognised in the period in which the company and group obtains the right to consideration as the services provided under contracts have been delivered and is recorded art the value of the consideration due. Where payments are received from customers in advance of services provided, the amounts are recorded as deferred income and included as part of creditors. |
| Turnover wholly arises within the United Kingdom. |
| Goodwill |
| Goodwill arises on consolidation and represents the surplus of fair value of the amount paid for a business (or company) less the fair value of the net assets acquired (assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities). Revisions to goodwill are accounted for in the same manner as the original goodwill. |
| Goodwill is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. |
| Goodwill is amortised in equal instalments over their estimated useful economic lives. |
| The annual rates used are 5 to 10 years. |
| Amortisation and impairment losses are recognised in the profit and loss within administration expenses. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Freehold property | - |
| Short leasehold | - |
| Improvements to property | - |
| Fixtures and fittings | - |
| Motor vehicles | - |
| Computer equipment | - |
| Freehold land is considered to have an infinite life and is not depreciated. |
| The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The effect of any change is accounted for prospectively. |
| Tangible assets (not including freehold property) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes the original purchase price, costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. |
| Freehold property is originally stated at deemed cost held at valuation at the date of transition to FRS 102. Freehold property is subsequently held at their latest revaluation amount less any accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Revaluation gains and losses are taken to a revaluation reserve within equity and reported as other comprehensive income. Revaluation loss is taken to the revaluation reserve to the extent that there is a surplus on the revaluation reserve. Any excess of the loss over the surplus is taken to the profit and loss account. Revaluations shall be made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair value at the end of the reporting period. Valuations are undertaken on a "desk top" basis by a Chartered Surveyor from Cushman & Wakefield. |
| Impairment of fixed assets |
| At each reporting date fixed assets are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset is estimated and compared with its carrying amount. If estimated recoverable amount is lower, the carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss. |
| If an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carry amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but not in excess of the amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior periods. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss. |
| Stocks |
| Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. When stock are sold, the carrying amount of those stocks is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised. The amount of any write-down of stocks to estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell and all losses of stocks are recognised as an expense in the period in which the write-down or loss occurs. The amount of any reversal of any write-down of stock is recognised as a reduction in the amount of stocks recognised as an expense in the period in which the reversal occurs. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Basic financial instruments |
| The group only enters into basic financial instruments transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable. |
| (a) Financial assets |
| Basic financial assets, including trade and other debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. |
| Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. |
| At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. |
| If there is decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss. |
| Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions. |
| (b) Financial liabilities |
| Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, bank loans and loans from fellow group companies, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. |
| Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. |
| Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. |
| Derivatives, including foreign currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. The group has no such financial instruments. |
| Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires. |
| (c) Offsetting |
| Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Taxation |
| Current tax |
| Current tax is accounted for on the basis of tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Current tax is charged or credited to the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged to equity or other comprehensive income. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is accounted for on the basis of temporary differences arising from differences between the tax base and accounting base of assets and liabilities. |
| Deferred tax is recognised for all temporary differences, except to the extent where it arises from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit. It is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. |
| Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. |
| Deferred tax is charged or credited to the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity or other comprehensive income. |
| Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures except where the group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. |
| Leasing commitments |
| Rentals payable under operating leases are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term. |
| Pension costs |
| The group operates, for the benefit of its employees, a defined contribution scheme. The scheme is funded by the payment of contributions to trustee administered funds which are kept entirely separate from the assets of the group. The group does not operate any defined benefit retirement arrangements. |
| As of 1 April 2013 it became a statutory requirement to enroll all eligible staff into a workplace pension scheme. Employees are enrolled in one of the following schemes, People's Pension or NEST Pension, independently administered schemes, and are defined contribution pension schemes. The employee can choose to "opt out" of the schemes after they have been auto-enrolled, this opt out lasts for three years, after which time the group will be required to re-enroll the employee. |
| The group is required to make employer contributions of the employee's qualifying salary to the People's Pension or NEST Pension schemes. The pension costs represents contributions payable under the schemes and the group has no liability under the schemes other than for the payment of those contributions. |
| Contributions outstanding at the balance sheet date amounted to £32,079 (2024 - £57,318). |
| Share capital |
| All company shares are classified as equity. |
| Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new ordinary shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. |
| When share capital recognised as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is recognised as a deduction from equity. |
| Repurchased shares are cancelled. |
| Dividends |
| Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised as a liability at the time it becomes obligated to pay. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 3. | TURNOVER |
| The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the Group. |
| In the opinion of the directors the disclosure of any information required by class of business and geographical markets would be seriously prejudicial to the interests of the group. |
| 4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| Period |
| 1.4.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 28.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries | 10,037,383 | 9,359,096 |
| Social security costs | 833,411 | 710,616 |
| Other pension costs | 232,313 | 212,336 |
| 11,103,107 | 10,282,048 |
| The average number of employees during the period were as follows: |
| Period |
| 1.4.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 28.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| Engaged in the provision of care | 364 | 365 |
| Catering, domestic and maintenance | 121 | 121 |
| Management and administration | 25 | 25 |
| 510 | 511 |
| Key management compensation |
| Key management includes the directors of the company and managerial staff of care homes. Key management compensation includes salaries, national insurance costs and pension costs. Costs of key management compensation are included within operating expenses. |
| 5. | OPERATING PROFIT |
| The operating profit is stated after charging: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Other operating leases - property | - | 1,611 |
| Depreciation - owned assets | 503,635 | 537,188 |
| Goodwill amortisation | 28,634 | 28,634 |
| Auditors' remuneration | 22,000 | 22,000 |
| The auditing of accounts of any associate of the company | 46,000 | 46,000 |
| Non-audit services - accounts preparation | 30,012 | 27,040 |
| Non-audit services - company secretarial | 6,600 | 6,600 |
| 6. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans interest | 13,262 | 173,519 |
| Interest payable | 25,191 | 10,687 |
| 38,453 | 184,206 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 7. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge |
| The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax | 1,579,874 | 1,307,204 |
| Group relief in prior period | (16,654 | ) | - |
| Total current tax | 1,563,220 | 1,307,204 |
| Deferred tax | (15,117 | ) | (2,604 | ) |
| Tax on profit | 1,548,103 | 1,304,600 |
| UK corporation tax has been charged at 25 % (2024 - 25 %). |
| Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before tax | 5,745,483 | 4,606,434 |
| Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 % (2024 - 25 %) |
1,436,371 |
1,151,609 |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 7,158 | 7,158 |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | 122,744 | 131,790 |
| Utilisation of tax losses | (25 | ) | - |
| Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods | (16,654 | ) | - |
| Deferred tax movement | (15,117 | ) | (2,604 | ) |
| Adjustments to tax charge in respect of other periods | - | 16,647 |
| Unutilised tax losses | 13,626 | - |
| Total tax charge | 1,548,103 | 1,304,600 |
| Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income |
| 31.3.24 |
| Gross | Tax | Net |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Property revaluation adjustments | - | (470,402 | ) | (470,402 | ) |
| Investment revaluation adjustments | - | (80,100 | ) | (80,100 | ) |
| - | (550,502 | ) | (550,502 | ) |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 7. | TAXATION - continued |
| Factors that may affect future tax charges |
| (a) Tax rate changes |
| Deferred taxes at the balance sheet date have been measured using these enacted tax rates and reflected in these financial statements. |
| (b) Deferred tax |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are only recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. At the reporting date, unrecognised capital tax losses is calculated to be £3,138,812 (2024: £3,138,812).At the reporting date, unrecognised capital losses was calculated to be £1,826,486 (2024: £1,826,486). |
| 8. | INDIVIDUAL PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT |
| As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Profit and Loss account of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
| 9. | EARNINGS PER SHARE |
| Earnings per share ("EPS") |
| EPS directly reflects returns generated for shareholders. |
| Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. |
| For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. Currently the group has no such dilutive instruments. |
| 31.3.25 |
| Weighted |
| average |
| number of | Per-share |
| Earnings £ | shares | amount pence |
| Basic EPS |
| Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders | 4,197,380 | 5,432,573 | 77.26 |
| Effect of dilutive securities | - | - | - |
| Diluted EPS |
| Adjusted earnings | 4,197,380 | 5,432,573 | 77.26 |
| 31.3.24 |
| Weighted |
| average |
| number of | Per-share |
| Earnings £ | shares | amount pence |
| Basic EPS |
| Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders | 3,301,834 | 5,514,548 | 59.87 |
| Effect of dilutive securities | - | - | - |
| Diluted EPS |
| Adjusted earnings | 3,301,834 | 5,514,548 | 59.87 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 10. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Goodwill |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| and 31 March 2025 | 445,015 |
| AMORTISATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 365,272 |
| Amortisation for year | 28,634 |
| At 31 March 2025 | 393,906 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 | 51,109 |
| At 31 March 2024 | 79,743 |
| The directors believe that the carrying value of the goodwill is supported by their underlying carrying values. |
| Amortisation of £28,634 (2024: £28,634) is included in cost of sales in the profit and loss account. |
| Impairment tests for goodwill |
| Goodwill is allocated to the group's cash-generating units (CGUs) identified according to operating segment. The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value in use calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five year period. Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed the long term average growth rate for the whole business in which the CGU operates. |
| The key assumptions used for value in use calculations are as follows: |
| UK |
| Discount rate 12% |
| Growth rate 3% |
| These assumptions have been used for the analysis of each CGU within the operating segment. The growth rate used is consistent with its forecasts and expectations of annual fee increases. |
| Intangible assets are pledged as security against bank loans. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Freehold | Short | Improvements |
| property | leasehold | to property |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST OR VALUATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 26,086,499 | 515,930 | 602,186 |
| Additions | - | - | 43,905 |
| At 31 March 2025 | 26,086,499 | 515,930 | 646,091 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 3,654,880 | 349,897 | 283,199 |
| Charge for year | 395,330 | 5,319 | 61,026 |
| At 31 March 2025 | 4,050,210 | 355,216 | 344,225 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 | 22,036,289 | 160,714 | 301,866 |
| At 31 March 2024 | 22,431,619 | 166,033 | 318,987 |
| Fixtures |
| and | Motor | Computer |
| fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| COST OR VALUATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 2,251,467 | 45,371 | 23,600 | 29,525,053 |
| Additions | - | 70,386 | - | 114,291 |
| At 31 March 2025 | 2,251,467 | 115,757 | 23,600 | 29,639,344 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 2,204,833 | 16,699 | 23,600 | 6,533,108 |
| Charge for year | 19,075 | 22,885 | - | 503,635 |
| At 31 March 2025 | 2,223,908 | 39,584 | 23,600 | 7,036,743 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 | 27,559 | 76,173 | - | 22,602,601 |
| At 31 March 2024 | 46,634 | 28,672 | - | 22,991,945 |
| Included in cost or valuation of land and buildings is freehold land of £6,320,000 (2024 - £6,320,000) which is not depreciated. |
| At the reporting date, the directors consider that the carrying value of freehold and leasehold property to be in line with market expectations. |
| Bank loans are secured over certain freehold property. All other freehold/leasehold property and fixed assets are pledged as security against bank loans. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Group |
| Cost or valuation at 31 March 2025 is represented by: |
| Freehold | Short | Improvements |
| property | leasehold | to property |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Valuation in 2022 | 11,614,636 | 242,446 | - |
| Cost | 14,471,863 | 273,484 | 646,091 |
| 26,086,499 | 515,930 | 646,091 |
| Fixtures |
| and | Motor | Computer |
| fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Valuation in 2022 | - | - | - | 11,857,082 |
| Cost | 2,251,467 | 115,757 | 23,600 | 17,782,262 |
| 2,251,467 | 115,757 | 23,600 | 29,639,344 |
| If land and buildings had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cost | 14,745,347 | 14,745,347 |
| Aggregate depreciation | 3,740,377 | 3,540,464 |
| Value of land in freehold land and buildings | 4,749,674 | 4,749,674 |
| Land and buildings were valued on an informal basis on 28 March 2025 by directors . |
| Company |
| Fixtures |
| Freehold | Improvements | and | Motor |
| property | to property | fittings | vehicles | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| COST OR VALUATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 |
| At 31 March 2024 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Company |
| Included in cost or valuation of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 1,720,000 (2024 - £ 1,720,000 ) which is not depreciated. |
| At the reporting date, the directors consider that the carrying value of freehold leasehold property to be in line with market expectations. |
| Bank loan is secured over certain freehold property. All other freehold property and fixed assets are pledged as security against the bank loan. |
| Cost or valuation at 31 March 2025 is represented by: |
| Fixtures |
| Freehold | Improvements | and | Motor |
| property | to property | fittings | vehicles | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Valuation in 2022 | 1,117,773 | - | - | - | 1,117,773 |
| Cost | 4,970,442 | 86,903 | 438,106 | 115,757 | 5,611,208 |
| 6,088,215 | 86,903 | 438,106 | 115,757 | 6,728,981 |
| If freehold land and buildings had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cost | 4,970,442 | 4,970,442 |
| Aggregate depreciation | 1,667,449 | 1,598,828 |
| Value of land in freehold land and buildings | 1,539,380 | 1,539,380 |
| Freehold land and buildings were valued on an informal basis on 28 March 2025 by directors . |
| 12. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
| Group |
| Interest in |
| joint | Unlisted |
| venture | investments | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST OR VALUATION |
| At 1 April 2024 | 24,350 | 1,335,000 | 1,359,350 |
| Share of profits | 208,371 | - | 208,371 |
| Share of profits remitted | (110,350 | ) | - | (110,350 | ) |
| At 31 March 2025 | 122,371 | 1,335,000 | 1,457,371 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 | 122,371 | 1,335,000 | 1,457,371 |
| At 31 March 2024 | 24,350 | 1,335,000 | 1,359,350 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| Group |
| Interest in joint venture |
| South Garth Residential Care Home |
| The group's share of South Garth Residential Care Home is as follows: |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Turnover | 541,669 | 488,130 |
| Profit before tax | 208,371 | 179,535 |
| Taxation | (52,093 | ) | (44,884 | ) |
| Profit after tax | 156,278 | 134,651 |
| Share of assets |
| Fixed assets | - | - |
| Current assets | 202,916 | 71,303 |
| Share of liabilities |
| Liabilities due within one year | (80,545 | ) | (46,953 | ) |
| Liabilities due after one year or more | - | - |
| Share of net assets | 122,371 | 24,350 |
| Cost or valuation at 31 March 2025 is represented by: |
| Interest in |
| joint | Unlisted |
| venture | investments | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Valuation in 2019 | - | 1,335,000 | 1,335,000 |
| Cost | 122,371 | - | 122,371 |
| 122,371 | 1,335,000 | 1,457,371 |
| Company |
| Shares in |
| group | Unlisted |
| undertakings | investments | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST OR VALUATION |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| and 31 March 2025 | 7,879,353 |
| PROVISIONS |
| At 1 April 2024 |
| and 31 March 2025 | 631,995 | - | 631,995 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 March 2025 | 7,247,358 |
| At 31 March 2024 | 7,247,358 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 12. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued |
| Company |
| Cost or valuation at 31 March 2025 is represented by: |
| Shares in |
| group | Unlisted |
| undertakings | investments | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Valuation in 2019 | - | 1,335,000 | 1,335,000 |
| Cost | 6,544,353 | - | 6,544,353 |
| 6,544,353 | 1,335,000 | 7,879,353 |
| All undertakings listed below are either fully or jointly owned by the company and interests represent ordinary share capital, except where otherwise indicated. All undertakings are consolidated in full. |
| The nature of business for all the undertakings listed below: operating nursing home(s). |
| The registered address for all the undertakings listed below: Woodlands of Woolley Residential Home, Woolley Low Moor Lane, Wakefield, WF4 2LN. |
| a) Subsidiary undertakings |
Entity |
Country of incorporation |
Interest |
Holding |
| ADL Derby Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| ADL Leased Homes Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| ADL Liverpool Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| Solutions (Yorkshire) Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| Sunnymede Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| Woodland Healthcare Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| Woodland Nursing Homes Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| Woodlands Of Woolley Limited | UK | 100% | Direct |
| b) Undertakings other than subsidiary undertakings |
| Joint venture |
| The company is in a 50% joint venture in operating an unincorporated partnership, South Garth Residential Care, situated in the UK. |
| Group and company |
| The directors consider that the carrying value of investments are supported by their underlying net assets. |
| Investments are pledged as security against bank loans. |
| 13. | STOCKS |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Stocks | 14,500 | 14,500 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 14. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Trade debtors | 1,224,160 | 1,319,473 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
| Amounts owed by participating interests | 1,119,277 | 1,564,700 | 1,119,277 | 1,577,807 |
| Other debtors | 209,733 | 218,183 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 114,983 | 103,980 |
| 2,668,153 | 3,206,336 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings and participating interests are unsecured, attract no interest, have no fixed terms of repayment and considered payable on demand. |
| All debtors held in the group and company are pledged as security against bank loans. |
| 15. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 17) | - | 477,573 |
| Trade creditors | 93,825 | 189,391 |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings | - | - |
| Tax | 880,876 | 403,259 |
| Social security and other taxes | 359,687 | 299,578 |
| Other creditors | 1,285,225 | 921,422 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 236,624 | 209,817 |
| 2,856,237 | 2,501,040 |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings and participating interests are unsecured, attract no interest, have no fixed terms of repayment and considered payable on demand. |
| 16. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 17) | - | 1,796,643 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 17. | LOANS |
| An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year or on | demand: |
| Bank loans | - | 477,573 |
| Amounts falling due between one and two | years: |
| Bank loans | - | 514,137 |
| Amounts falling due between two and five | years: |
| Bank loans | - | 1,282,506 |
| 18. | SECURED DEBTS |
| The following secured debts are included within creditors: |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans | - | 2,274,216 |
| Bank loans were settled on the 30th April 2024. Registered charges were discharged during the reporting period. |
| 19. | BASIC FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
| The group has the following basic financial instruments: |
| 28.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Financial assets measured at amortised cost | 3,989,211 | 7,233,195 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 1,615,674 | 3,594,846 |
| The company has the following basic financial instruments: |
| 28.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Financial assets measured at amortised cost | 1,958,771 | 4,319,761 |
| Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 346,575 | 2,653,646 |
| 20. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| Group | Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Deferred tax | 2,300,092 | 2,325,679 | 348,756 | 358,955 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 20. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued |
| Group |
| Deferred tax |
| £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2024 | 2,325,679 |
| Accelerated capital allowances | (15,117 | ) |
| Revalued property | (10,470 | ) |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 | 2,300,092 |
| Company |
| Deferred tax |
| £ |
| Balance at 1 April 2024 |
| Accelerated capital allowances | (10,199 | ) |
| Balance at 31 March 2025 |
| 21. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | 0.05 | 271,438 | 273,067 |
| Deferred | 0.05 | 1,027,540 | 1,027,530 |
| 1,298,978 | 1,300,597 |
| Deferred shares do not entitle the holder to receive notice of and to attend or vote at any general meeting of the company or to receive dividends or other distributions. Upon winding up or dissolution of the company the holders of deferred shares shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the nominal amount paid up thereon, but only after holders of ordinary shares have received £1,000 per ordinary share. Holders of deferred shares are not entitled to any further rights of participation in the assets of the company. |
| Purchase of own shares and cancellation |
| During the reporting period, the company purchased and cancelled ordinary 5p shares totalling 32,388 (2024: 112,011). The cancelled shares represented 0.59% (2024: 2.01%) of the opening called up share capital. The shares were acquired for a total consideration of £137,649 (2024: £448,044) and the nominal value of the shares totalled £1,619.40 (2024: £5,600.55). The maximum and minimum prices paid were 425 per share. Share-related expenses in relation to stamp duty and other charges were £690 (2024: £2,245). |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 22. | RESERVES |
| Group |
| Capital |
| Retained | Share | Revaluation | redemption |
| earnings | premium | reserve | reserve | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1 April 2024 | 15,299,183 | 3,712,396 | 6,189,777 | 222,098 | 25,423,454 |
| Profit for the year | 4,197,380 | - | - | - | 4,197,380 |
| Tax effect on revaluations | - | - | 10,470 | - | 10,470 |
| Depreciation transfer | 205,020 | - | (205,020 | ) | - | - |
| Purchase of own shares | (138,339 | ) | - | - | - | (138,339 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption |
- |
- |
- |
1,619 |
1,619 |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
(6,600,839 |
) |
- |
- |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 | 12,962,405 | 3,712,396 | 5,995,227 | 223,717 | 22,893,745 |
| Company |
| Capital |
| Retained | Share | Revaluation | redemption |
| earnings | premium | reserve | reserve | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1 April 2024 | 9,661,661 |
| Profit for the year | - | - | - |
| Depreciation transfer | 18,021 | - | (18,021 | ) | - | - |
| Purchase of own shares | (138,339 | ) | - | - | - | (138,339 | ) |
| Maintain capital upon redemption |
- |
- |
- |
1,619 |
1,619 |
| Capital contributions employee ownership trust |
(6,600,839 |
) |
- |
- |
- |
(6,600,839 |
) |
| At 31 March 2025 | ( |
) | 4,579,382 |
| Share premium represents the difference between par value of the ordinary shares issued and the subscription price or issue price. |
| Revaluation reserve represents the surplus or deficit arising between the fair value and book value of freehold/leasehold properties and deferred tax thereon. |
| Capital redemption reserve represents the movement of the nominal value of ordinary shares cancelled. |
| 23. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
| Under an Employee Ownership Trust share purchase arrangement, ADL plc and its subsidiaries have provided security by way of a registered legal debenture, and fixed and floating charges over the company and group's assets, being the company and group's properties, book debts, plant and machinery and other assets and the business undertakings. The extent of the company and group's exposure at 28 March 2025 was £25,000,000. |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 24. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| Charlton Court Limited and Oakhurst Court Limited - participating interest |
| Company directors Mr W J Davies and Mrs P L Jackson are common key management personnel. |
| The group has previously entered into separate partnership agreements with the related parties. |
| During the reporting period, profit share due to the group was £575,661 (2024: £506,869) and £439,379 (2024: £405,216) respectively. At the reporting date, the group owed to £889,333 (2024: £33,929) and owed from £2,008,610 (2024: £1,530,772) respectively. |
| Outstanding amounts are unsecured, attract no interest, have no fixed terms of repayment and considered payable on demand. |
| 25. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is ADL & Partners Limited (a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales) as Trustee of ADL Employee Ownership Trust. The immediate parent ADL plc is both the smallest and largest group the consolidated financial statements are drawn up. The registered office address of ADL plc is c/o Woodlands Of Woolley Residential Home, Woolley, Low Moor Lane, Woolley, Wakefield, England, WF4 2LN. Copies of ADL plc financial statements to 28 March 2025 may be obtained from the registered office address. |
| 26. | RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| Group |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit for the financial year | 4,197,380 | 3,301,834 |
| Other comprehensive income relating to the year (net) | 10,470 | (550,502 | ) |
| Purchase own shares | (138,339 | ) | (450,289 | ) |
| Capital contributions |
| employee ownership trust | (6,600,839 | ) | - |
| Net (reduction)/addition to shareholders' funds | (2,531,328 | ) | 2,301,043 |
| Opening shareholders' funds | 26,724,051 | 24,423,008 |
| Closing shareholders' funds | 24,192,723 | 26,724,051 |
| Company |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit for the financial year |
| Other comprehensive income relating to the year (net) | - | (80,100 | ) |
| Purchase own shares | (138,339 | ) | (450,289 | ) |
| Capital contributions |
| employee ownership trust | (6,600,839 | ) | - |
| Net (reduction)/addition to shareholder funds | (5,083,898 | ) | 345,517 |
| Opening shareholder funds | 10,962,258 | 10,616,741 |
| Closing shareholder funds | 5,878,360 | 10,962,258 |
| ADL PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02463465) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 |
| 27. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| 31.3.25 | 31.3.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before taxation | 5,745,483 | 4,606,434 |
| Depreciation charges | 532,269 | 565,823 |
| Finance costs | 38,453 | 184,206 |
| Finance income | (11,814 | ) | (19,213 | ) |
| 6,304,391 | 5,337,250 |
| Decrease in trade and other debtors | 92,760 | 1,163,774 |
| Increase in trade and other creditors | 355,153 | 131,527 |
| Cash generated from operations | 6,752,304 | 6,632,551 |
| 28. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 31 March 2025 |
| 31.3.25 | 1.4.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,555,318 | 5,695,539 |
| Year ended 31 March 2024 |
| 31.3.24 | 1.4.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,695,539 | 2,149,832 |
| 29. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
| At 1.4.24 | Cash flow | At 31.3.25 |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 5,695,539 | (3,140,221 | ) | 2,555,318 |
| 5,695,539 | (3,140,221 | ) | 2,555,318 |
| Debt |
| Debts falling due within 1 year | (477,573 | ) | 477,573 | - |
| Debts falling due after 1 year | (1,796,643 | ) | 1,796,643 | - |
| (2,274,216 | ) | 2,274,216 | - |
| Total | 3,421,323 | (866,005 | ) | 2,555,318 |