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Registered number: OC387546
ABG Corporate Finance LLP
Financial Statements
For The Year Ended 31 March 2025
Roy Pinnock & Co LLP
Contents
Page
Members' Report 1—2
Independent Auditor's Report 3—6
Profit and Loss Account 7
Statement of Comprehensive Income 8
Balance Sheet 9—10
Reconciliation of Members' Interests 11—13
Statement of Cash Flows 13
Notes to the Statement of Cash Flows 14
Notes to the Financial Statements 15—20
Page 1
Members' Report
The members present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Principal Activity
The LLP's principal activity continues to be that of corporate finance services.
Review of Business
The results for the year and financial position at the year end were considered satisfactory by the members who expect a consistent level of fees in the foreseeable future.
Members
The designated members who held office during the year were as follows:
Mr Kristian Gavan
Ms Eleanor Wilkinson
 
Members' Drawings and Subscription and Repayment of Members' Capital
The sharing of profits and losses between members is in accordance with a Limited Liability Partnership Agreement dated 30th June 2015 amended by a deed of variation on 1st August 2018. The Partnership Agreement was replaced on 31st March 2022.
The members' drawing policy allows each member to draw a proportion of their profit share, subject to the cash requirements of the business.
A member's capital requirement is linked to their share of profit and the financing requirement of the limited liability partnership. There is no opportunity for appreciation of the capital subscribed. Just as incoming members introduce their capital at "par", so the retiring members are repaid their capital at "par".
Additional note to the Report of the Members
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The LLP's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, bank overdrafts, trade creditors and trade debtors. The main purpose of the instruments is to raise funds to finance the LLP's operations. Due to the nature of the financial instruments used by the LLP there is no exposure to price risk. The company's approach to managing other risks applicable to the financial instruments concerned is shown below.
In respect of bank balances, the liquidity risk is managed by keeping a healthy bank balance, and carefully budgeting to ensure no shortfall arises.
Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk by ensuring that both credit limits, and amounts outstanding are regularly monitored.
Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.
Statement of Members' Responsibilities
The members are responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.Company law as applied to limited liability partnerships by the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008 requires the members to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the members have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and applicable law). Under company law as applied to Limited Liability Partnerships the members must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the LLP and of the profit or loss for that period. In preparing the financial statements the members are required to:
  • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
  • make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
  • state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102, have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
  • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the LLP will continue in business.
The members are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the LLP's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the LLP and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 as modified by the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the LLP and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
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The members are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the LLP's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Statement of Disclosure of Information to Auditors
The members of the LLP who held office at the date of approval of this annual report confirm that: 
  • so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the LLP's auditors are unaware; and
  • they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as members in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the LLP's auditors are aware of that information.
Signed on behalf of the members by
Mr Kristian Gavan
Designated Member
Ms Eleanor Wilkinson
Designated Member
24/07/2025
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Independent Auditor's Report
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of ABG Corporate Finance LLP for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, The Reconciliation of Members' Interests, Cash Flow Statement and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland", the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Accounting by Limited Liability Partnerships' issued in December 2021 (SORP) and the Companies Act 2006 (as applied to LLPs).
In our opinion the financial statements:
  • give a true and fair view of the state of the limited liability partnership's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its profit/(loss) for the year then ended;
  • have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
  • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applied to limited liability partnerships by the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the limited liability partnership in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions Relating to Going Concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the members' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the entity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 12 months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the members with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other Information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The members are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on Which We Are Required to Report by Exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the limited liability partnership and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the members' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 as applied to limited liability partnerships requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
  • adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
  • the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records or returns; or
  • certain disclosures of members' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
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Responsibilities of Members
As explained more fully in the Statement of Members' Responsibilites set out on page 1—2, the members are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the members determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the members are responsible for assessing the limited liability partnership's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the members either intend to liquidate the limited liability partnership or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
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Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the business sector;
We focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the LLP, including the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Recommended Practice for LLP's, taxation legislation and data protection, anti-bribery, employment, and health and safety legislation;
We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
Identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to look for instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
Tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and
Investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and
reviewing correspondence with HMRC, relevant regulators including the Health and Safety Executive, and the company's legal advisors.
There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. 
Use Of Our Report
This report is made solely to the LLP's members, as a body, in accordance with the Companies Act 2006 as applied to limited liability partnerships by Part 12 of the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the LLP's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the LLP and the LLP's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
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Natalie Coleman FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Roy Pinnock& Co LLP , Statutory Auditor
25/07/2025
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Profit and Loss Account
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Notes £ £
TURNOVER 2,123,851 419,167
Cost of sales (3,599 ) -
GROSS PROFIT 2,120,252 419,167
Administrative expenses (465,717 ) (214,164 )
Other operating expenses (23,168 ) (8,138 )
OPERATING PROFIT 3 1,631,367 196,865
Other interest receivable and similar income 8 23,616 8,148
Interest payable and similar charges 9 (4 ) -
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR BEFORE MEMBERS' REMUNERATION AND PROFIT SHARES 1,654,979 205,013
Members' remuneration charged as an expense (1,654,979) (205,013)
The notes on pages 14 to 20 form part of these financial statements.
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Statement of Comprehensive Income
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR AVAILABLE FOR DISCRETIONARY DIVISION AMONG MEMBERS - -
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR - -
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Balance Sheet
Registered number: OC387546
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Notes £ £ £ £
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible Assets 10 6,265 5,608
6,265 5,608
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 11 142,140 187,218
Cash at bank and in hand 1,375,632 808,803
1,517,772 996,021
Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year 12 (19,415 ) (50,420 )
NET CURRENT ASSETS (LIABILITIES) 1,498,357 945,601
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,504,622 951,209
NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS 1,504,622 951,209
REPRESENTED BY:
Loans and other debts due to members
Members' capital classified as a liability 100,000 75,000
100,000 75,000
Equity
Members' other interests
Members' capital 1,404,622 876,209
1,404,622 876,209
1,504,622 951,209
TOTAL MEMBERS' INTEREST
Loans and other debts due to members 100,000 75,000
Members' other interests 1,404,622 876,209
1,504,622 951,209
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On behalf of the members
Mr Kristian Gavan
Designated Member
Ms Eleanor Wilkinson
Designated Member
24/07/2025
The notes on pages 14 to 20 form part of these financial statements.
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Reconciliation of Members' Interests
EQUITY DEBT
Members' other interests Loans and other debts due to members less any amounts due from members in debtors
Members'Capital classified as Equity Other Reserves Total Equity Members'Capital classified as Debt
£ £ £ £
Amounts due to members - - - 75,000
Balance at 1 September 2023 816,721 - 816,721 75,000
Members' remuneration charged as an expense, including employment and retirement benefit costs - - - -
Profit/(loss) for the financial year available for discretionary division among members - - - -
Members' interests after profit/(loss) for the year 816,721 - 816,721 75,000
Drawings 59,488 - 59,488 -
Amounts due to members - - - 75,000
As at 31 March 2024 and 1 April 2024 876,209 - 876,209 75,000
Members' remuneration charged as an expense, including employment and retirement benefit costs - - - -
Profit/(loss) for the financial year available for discretionary division among members - - - -
Members' interests after profit/(loss) for the year 876,209 - 876,209 75,000
Introduced by members - - - 25,750
Drawings 528,413 - 528,413 -
Repayment of debt (including members' capital classified as liability) - - - (750)
Amounts due to members - - - 100,000
As at 31 March 2025 1,404,622 - 1,404,622 100,000
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DEBT
Loans and other debts due to members less any amounts due from members in debtors
Other amounts Total Debts Total members' interest
£ £ £
Amounts due to members - 75,000 -
Balance at 1 September 2023 - 75,000 891,721
Members' remuneration charged as an expense, including employment and retirement benefit costs 205,013 205,013 205,013
Profit/(loss) for the financial year available for discretionary division among members - - -
Members' interests after profit/(loss) for the year 205,013 280,013 1,096,734
Drawings (205,013) (205,013) (145,525)
Amounts due to members - 75,000 -
As at 31 March 2024 and 1 April 2024 - 75,000 951,209
Members' remuneration charged as an expense, including employment and retirement benefit costs 1,654,979 1,654,979 1,654,979
Profit/(loss) for the financial year available for discretionary division among members - - -
Members' interests after profit/(loss) for the year 1,654,979 1,729,979 2,606,188
Introduced by members - 25,750 25,750
Drawings (1,654,979) (1,654,979) (1,126,566)
Repayment of debt (including members' capital classified as liability) - (750) (750)
Amounts due to members - 100,000 -
As at 31 March 2025 - 100,000 1,504,622
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Statement of Cash Flows
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Notes £ £
Cash flows from operating activities
Net cash generated from operations 1 1,648,633 5,913
Interest paid (4 ) -
Members' remuneration charged as an expense (1,654,979) (205,013)
Net cash used in operating activities (6,350 ) (199,100 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible assets (3,850 ) (2,473 )
Interest received 23,616 8,148
Net cash generated from investing activities 19,766 5,675
Cash flows from financing activities
Capital introduced by members (classified as equity or liability) 25,750 -
Repayment of capital or debt to members 527,663 59,488
Net cash generated from financing activities 553,413 59,488
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 566,829 (133,937 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2 808,803 942,740
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 1,375,632 808,803
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Notes to the Statement of Cash Flows
1. Reconciliation of profit for the financial year before members' remuneration and profit shares to cash generated from operations
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Profit for the financial year before members' remuneration and profit shares 1,654,979 205,013
Adjustments for:
Interest expense 4 -
Interest income (23,616 ) (8,147 )
Depreciation of tangible assets 3,193 1,207
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors 45,078 (170,997 )
Decrease in trade and other creditors (31,005 ) (21,163 )
Net cash generated from operations 1,648,633 5,913
2. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, as stated in the Statement of Cash Flows, relates to the following items in the Balance Sheet:
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Cash at bank and in hand 1,375,632 808,803
3. Analysis of changes in net funds
As at 1 April 2024 Cash flows As at 31 March 2025
£ £ £
Cash at bank and in hand 808,803 566,829 1,375,632
Members capital classified as debt (75,000) (25,000) (100,000)
Net funds including member's debt 733,803 541,829 1,275,632
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Notes to the Financial Statements
1. General Information
ABG Corporate Finance LLP is a limited liability partnership, incorporated in England & Wales, registered number OC387546 . The Registered Office is 30 St John's Lane, London, EC1M 4NB.
2. Accounting Policies
2.1. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice, Accounting by Limited Liability Partnerships. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the limited liability partnership's accounting policies, the members are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period. or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements
The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Impairment of debtors
The LLP makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of trade and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the LLP has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. This obligation may be legal or constructive deriving from regulations, contracts, normal practices or public commitments that lead third parties to reasonably expect that the LLP will assume certain responsibilities. The amount of the provision is determined based on the best estimate of the outflow of resources required to settle the obligation, taking into account all available information.
No provision is recognised if the amount of liability cannot be estimated reliably. In this case, the relevant information is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. Given the uncertainties inherent in the estimates used to determine the amount of provision, actual outflows of resources may differ from the amounts recognised originally on the basis of the estimates.
2.2. Going Concern Disclosure
The members have at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the LLP has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
2.3. Turnover
Turnover represents amounts receivable for services net of VAT. A success fee is recognised when a deal has legally completed or exchanged.
If, at the Balance sheet date, completion of contractual obligations is dependent on external factors (and thus outside the control of the Limited Liability Partnership), then revenue is recognised only when the event occurs. In such cases, costs incurred up to the Balance sheet date are carried forward as accrued income.
2.4. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation
Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost of the fixed assets, less their estimated residual value, over their expected useful lives on the following bases:
Fixtures & Fittings 33% on cost
Computer Equipment 33% on cost
2.5. Leasing and Hire Purchase Contracts
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.
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2.6. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
2.7. Financial Instruments
The limited liability partnership has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 'Basic Financial Instruments' and Section 12 'Other Financial Instruments Issues' of FRS 102 (A) to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the limited liability partnership's statement of financial position when the limited liability partnership becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the limited liability partnership transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the limited liability partnership after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the limited liability partnership's obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
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2.8. Foreign Currencies
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.
2.9. Members Participating Interests
Members' participation rights are the rights of a member against the LLP that arise under the members' agreement (for example, in respect of amounts subscribed or otherwise contributed remuneration and profits).
Members' participation rights in the earnings or assets of the LLP are analysed between those that are, from the LLP's perspective, either a financial liability or equity, in accordance with section 22 of FRS 102. A member's participation rights including amounts subscribed or otherwise contributed by members, for example members' capital, are classed as liabilities unless the LLP has an unconditional right to refuse payment to members, in which case they are classified as equity.
All amounts due to members that are classified as liabilities are presented within 'Loans and other debts due to members' and, where such an amount relates to current year profits, they are recognised within 'Members' remuneration charged as an expense' in arriving at the relevant year's result. Undivided amounts that are classified as equity are shown within 'Members' other interests'. Amounts recoverable from members are presented as debtors and shown as amounts due from members within members' interests.
Where there exists an asset and liability component in respect of an individual member's participation rights, they are presented on a gross basis unless the LLP has both a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts, and it intends either to settle on a net basis or to settle and realise these amounts simultaneously, in which case they are presented net.
Members' drawings are shown as a reduction in the debt  due to the members.
2.10. Profit Allocations
Any drawings on account or distribution of profits are classified as financing cash flows and consistently applied as such.
2.11. Post-retirement Payments to Members
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
2.12. Employee Benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock of fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee's services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the LLP is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
2.13. Presentation
The accounts have been prepared for a period of less than 12 months to bring the accounting period in line with tax period. As this period only contains 7 months, the figures are not directly comparable to last year.
3. Operating Profit
The operating profit is stated after charging:
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 3,193 1,207
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4. Auditor's Remuneration
Remuneration received by the LLP's auditors and their associates during the year was as follows:
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Audit Services
Audit of the company's financial statements 4,862 4,000
5. Staff Costs
Staff costs were as follows:
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Wages and salaries 1,923,629 337,473
Social security costs 26,935 -
Other pension costs 8,057 3,234
1,958,621 340,707
6. Average Number of Employees
Average number of employees, including members with contracts of employment, during the year was as follows:
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Staff 4 4
Members 2 3
6 7
7. Members' Remuneration
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Average number of members during the year 2 3
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Profit attributable to the member with the largest entitlement 827,489 89,381
2025
2024
£
£
Members remuneration charged as an expense. 
Remuneration paid under employment contract
1,654,979
image
205,013
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8. Interest Receivable and Similar Income
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Bank interest receivable 23,616 8,148
9. Interest Payable and Similar Charges
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Other finance charges 4 -
10. Tangible Assets
Fixtures & Fittings Computer Equipment Total
£ £ £
Cost
As at 1 April 2024 3,532 4,442 7,974
Additions - 3,850 3,850
As at 31 March 2025 3,532 8,292 11,824
Depreciation
As at 1 April 2024 1,472 894 2,366
Provided during the period 1,177 2,016 3,193
As at 31 March 2025 2,649 2,910 5,559
Net Book Value
As at 31 March 2025 883 5,382 6,265
As at 1 April 2024 2,060 3,548 5,608
11. Debtors
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Due within one year
Trade debtors 120,000 160,000
Other debtors 22,140 27,218
142,140 187,218
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12. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
Trade creditors 3,560 1,187
Other creditors 1,007 1,269
Taxation and social security 7,052 21,640
Accruals and deferred income 7,796 26,324
19,415 50,420
13. Capital Commitments
31 March 2025 31 March 2024
£ £
At the end of the period 125,661 153,802
Minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases fall due as follows:
                                                                                                                                            31 March      31 March
                                                                                                                                               2025               2024
                                                                                                                                                  £                      £
Within one year                                                                                                                      34,852             28,599
Between one and five years                                                                                                     90,809            125,203  
14. Pension Commitments
The LLP operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the LLP in an independently administered fund.
During the year the charge to the profit and loss account in respect of defined contribution schemes was £8,057 (2024: £3,234).
At the balance sheet date contributions of £NIL were due to the fund and are included in creditors.
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