Charity registration number 258091 (England and Wales)
Company registration number 00964042
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trustees
Mr C M Hughes
Mr R J E Thorne
Ms N V Rolley
Secretary
Ms N V Rolley
Charity number (England and Wales)
258091
Company number
00964042
Registered office
Orbit Warehouse
Unit 5 Holden Road
Leckwith
Cardiff
CF11 8TL
Independent examiner
UHY Hacker Young
Bradbury House
Mission Court
Newport
Gwent
United Kingdom
NP20 2DW
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Trustees report
1 - 2
Independent examiner's report
3
Statement of financial activities
4
Balance sheet
5
Notes to the financial statements
6 - 12
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
TRUSTEES REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 1 -

The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)".

Objectives and activities
Public benefit

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

Activities

The charitable purposes as set out in the Memorandum and Articles of Association are:-

 

 

 

 

Achievements and performance
Significant activities and achievements against objectives

The Charity has continued to run classes in the performing arts at their premises and continue to try to attract new members who can also take part in the various productions throughout the year.

The charity has been unable to secure a production in 2024. The availability of shows that we can perform at the New Theatre Cardiff has been small, and The Trustees opinion is that the ticket sales generally for Musical Theatre has reduced, and their focus is to continue to provide their programme of musical theatre classes throughout the year.

The trustees have had regard to the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit in managing the activities of the charity.

Despite the challenging economic climate, the charity has continued to provide musical theatre classes. These classes provide outstanding experience for the performers to develop their talents.

The Charity continues to provide classes to nurture and encourage talent in the performing arts and also provides the outlet for this talent to be demonstrated in its productions.

ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
TRUSTEES REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
Financial review

The financial position of the charity at 31 December 2024 and comparatives for the prior period, as more fully detailed in the accounts.

The trustees consider the financial performance by the charity during the year to have been difficult in an ongoing climate of economic challenges.

However, the charity continued to provide a staged production and musical classes were provided in the charity's premises.

Going concern

The trustees have reviewed the financial position as at December 2024 and are satisfied that the future cashflow provide evidence that the going concern basis is appropriate for the charity for the Accounts to 31st December 2024.

Future uncertainty remains a consideration, in view of the consequences of financial constraints caused by the difficult economic climate but the activities taking place in 2025 should provide continued improvement in the Company's financial stability.

Reserves policy

It is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds, which have not been designated for a specific use, should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees consider that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the charity’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. The trustees acknowledge that the charity’s unrestricted reserves have fallen below the target level of three to six months’ expenditure during the year. This shortfall has arisen due to ongoing financial pressures and challenges in securing sufficient funding in a difficult economic environment. While the current reserve level does not meet the policy requirements, the trustees are actively monitoring the situation and are committed to rebuilding reserves to the desired level as soon as practicable. Plans are being developed to increase income and manage expenditure responsibly to ensure the long-term financial stability of the charity.

Structure, governance and management

The charity is a company limited by guarantee, registered under the Companies Acts. The governing document of the charity is the Memorandum and Articles of Association establishing the company under company legislation.

The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were:

Mr C M Hughes
Mr R J E Thorne
Ms N V Rolley
Recruitment and appointment of trustees

The trustees are all individuals and no trustees were appointed during the year.

 

New trustees are recruited by personal introduction and appointed by a resolution of the existing trustees in accordance with the Charity's constitution. No new trustees were appointed during the year.

 

Consideration of appropriate skills and experience is given when introducing new trustees to the charity. New trustees are made aware of their responsibilities under charity law through appropriate induction training.

The trustees report was approved by the Board of Trustees.

Mr C M Hughes
Director and Trustee
9 December 2025
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
- 3 -

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Orbit Theatre Limited (the charity) for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the trustees of the charity (and also its directors for the purposes of company law), you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Having satisfied myself that the financial statements of the charity are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act 2011.

Independent examiner's statement - matter of concern identified

During the course of my examination, I identified that the charity received certain income for which no invoice, receipt, or other supporting documentation was provided. As a result, I was unable to obtain sufficient evidence to confirm the completeness and accuracy of this income. This constitutes a limitation of evidence, and I am therefore unable to determine whether adjustments to the reported income may be necessary.

I confirm that apart from the matter of concern set out above, no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

1

accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 386 of the Companies Act 2006.

2

the financial statements do not accord with those records; or

3

the financial statements do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the Companies Act 2006 other than any requirement that the financial statements give a true and fair view, which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or

4

the financial statements have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities applicable to charities preparing their financial statements in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).

I confirm that there are no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.

UHY Hacker Young
Bradbury House
Mission Court
Newport
Gwent
NP20 2DW
United Kingdom
9 December 2025
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 4 -
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Income from:
Donations and legacies
3
2,860
6,072
Charitable activities
4
26,920
47,317
Total income
29,780
53,389
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
5
2,227
35,923
Charitable activities
6
21,958
21,253
Total expenditure
24,185
57,176
Net income/(expenditure) and movement in funds
5,595
(3,787)
Reconciliation of funds:
Fund balances at 1 January 2024
(23,220)
(19,433)
Fund balances at 31 December 2024
(17,625)
(23,220)

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 5 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
-
579
Current assets
Debtors
13
496
-
Cash at bank and in hand
57
59
553
59
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(14,838)
(18,595)
Net current liabilities
(14,285)
(18,536)
Total assets less current liabilities
(14,285)
(17,957)
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
16
(3,340)
(5,263)
Net liabilities
(17,625)
(23,220)
The funds of the charity
Unrestricted funds
17
(17,625)
(23,220)
(17,625)
(23,220)

The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 December 2024.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the trustees on 9 December 2025
Mr C M Hughes
Director and Trustee
Company registration number 00964042 (England and Wales)
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 6 -
1
Accounting policies
Charity information

Orbit Theatre Limited is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Orbit Warehouse, Unit 5 Holden Road, Leckwith, Cardiff, CF11 8TL.

1.1
Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

 

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a statement of cash flows.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.

1.4
Income
Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales related taxes.

ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 7 -
1.5
Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

 

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.

Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

 

Gifts in kind is included in incoming resources in the SOFA at its market value at the time of receipt and is capitalised on the balance sheet.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Plant and equipment
20% straight line
1.7
Financial instruments

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss account in other administrative expenses.

1.8
Employee benefits

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 8 -
2
Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

3
Income from donations and legacies
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
£
£
Donations and gifts
2,860
6,072
4
Income from charitable activities
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
£
£
Trading activies
Ticket sales
-
18,554
Ancillary trading
Trading in support of charitable objects
26,920
28,763
26,920
47,317
5
Expenditure on raising funds
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2024
2023
£
£
Fundraising and publicity
Staging fundraising events
747
29,253
Teaching and coaching
1,480
6,670
2,227
35,923
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 9 -
6
Expenditure on charitable activities
Support costs
Support costs
2024
2023
£
£
Direct costs
Depreciation and impairment
579
575
Rent payable
16,200
13,800
Rates and water
1,211
1,225
Light, heat and power
951
1,149
Telephone and internet
288
427
Stationery and printing
64
13
Insurance
631
1,669
Sundry expenses
414
129
Repairs and maintenance
25
213
Bank and credit card charges
240
294
Loan interest
105
409
20,708
19,903
Share of support and governance costs (see note 7)
Governance
1,250
1,350
21,958
21,253
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds
21,958
21,253
7
Support costs allocated to activities
2024
2023
£
£
Governance costs
1,250
1,350
Analysed between:
Support costs
1,250
1,350
8
Net movement in funds
2024
2023
£
£
The net movement in funds is stated after charging/(crediting):
Fees payable for the independent examination of the charity's financial statements
1,250
850
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
579
575
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 10 -
9
Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.
10
Taxation

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.

11
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and equipment
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
40,575
Disposals
(38,925)
At 31 December 2024
1,650
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
39,996
Depreciation charged in the year
579
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(38,925)
At 31 December 2024
1,650
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2023
579
12
Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

2024
2023
Number
Number
3
3
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
13
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Other debtors
496
-
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 11 -
14
Loans and overdrafts
2024
2023
£
£
Bank loans
6,967
14,835
Payable within one year
3,627
9,572
Payable after one year
3,340
5,263
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Bank loans
14
3,627
9,572
Other taxation and social security
-
3,173
Other creditors
4,111
-
Accruals and deferred income
7,100
5,850
14,838
18,595
16
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Bank loans
14
3,340
5,263
17
Unrestricted funds

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.

At 1 January 2024
Incoming resources
Resources expended
At 31 December 2024
£
£
£
£
General funds
(23,220)
29,780
(24,185)
(17,625)
Previous year:
At 1 January 2023
Incoming resources
Resources expended
At 31 December 2023
£
£
£
£
General funds
(19,433)
53,389
(57,176)
(23,220)
ORBIT THEATRE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
18
Related party transactions

There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2023 - none).

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