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REGISTERED NUMBER: SC245575 (Scotland)















Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and

Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

for

Border Caravans Limited

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)






Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 4 to 5

Consolidated Income Statement 6

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income 7

Consolidated Balance Sheet 8

Company Balance Sheet 9

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 10

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 11

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 12

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 13 to 14

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 15 to 25


Border Caravans Limited

Company Information
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024







DIRECTORS: B Wetherley
Mrs J Wetherley
K P Taylor
P B R Taylor
Mrs S J Taylor
N E Carlyle
D A Gifford
S A MacDonald


REGISTERED OFFICE: c/o Farries, Kirk & McVean
Dumfries Enterprise Park
Heathhall
Dumfries
DG1 3SJ


REGISTERED NUMBER: SC245575 (Scotland)


AUDITORS: Farries, Kirk & McVean
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Dumfries Enterprise Park
Heathhall
Dumfries
DUMFRIESSHIRE
DG1 3SJ


BANKERS: HSBC Bank plc
189 - 191 High Street
Gosforth
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE3 1HE


SOLICITORS: Walker & Sharpe
37 George Street
Dumfries
DG1 1EB

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Group Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31st December 2024.

Border Caravans Limited is the parent company in a leisure industry group specialising in caravan and lodge parks. The company itself trades in caravans but makes most of its sales within the group.

There are four subsidiary companies within the group, all of which are different trading caravan parks. Portzim Limited, Westlands Country Park Limited, Riverside Caravan Park (Hawick) Limited and Mouswald Park Limited are the other companies. Portzim was the first to become part of the group in 2003 and was followed soon after by Riverside. Mouswald Park became the third trading park and Westlands Country Park became the 4th when it opened in 2021. The group also operates, a golf course, Shooting Range and Fishing.

The directors believe that, based in the Scottish Borders and Dumfrieshire, the company is well placed to service their customers looking for shot term leisure breaks without leaving the UK. The extensive experience that both they and their staff have in the industry is to the benefit of both the company and its customers.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
The directors are satisfied with the results. The group has had a successful year of trade. Turnover rose from £11.1m to £11.7m and gross profit has increased from £6.9m to £7.0m. Gross profit percentage has reduced from 61.9% to 59.9%. Bottom line profits before tax have risen from £561k to £724k.

Key Performance Indicators (KPI's)
Given the straightforward nature of the business, the directors are of the opinion that there are no additional KPI's other than the measures of turnover and gross profit reported above that are necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the business.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The management of the business and the execution of the group's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business risks and uncertainties affecting the company are considered to relate to competition from both national and independent machinery dealers, employee retention and product availability.

Financial risk management
The company's operations expose it to financial risk. A variety of financial risks exist including credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The company has in place a risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the company by monitoring levels of debt finance and the related finance costs.

Credit risk
The company has implemented policies that require appropriate credit checks on potential customers before sales are made. The amount of exposure to any individual is subject to a limit which can only be reassessed by a director.

Liquidity risk
The company requires debt finance to ensure there are sufficient available funds for operations.

Interest rate risk
The company has interest bearing liabilities including a bank loan. The amount of interest charged on these liabilities is not sufficient to significantly affect company operations.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Mrs S J Taylor - Director


5th November 2025

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31st December 2024.

DIVIDENDS
The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31st December 2024 will be £ 450,000 .

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1st January 2024 to the date of this report.

B Wetherley
Mrs J Wetherley
K P Taylor
P B R Taylor
Mrs S J Taylor
N E Carlyle
D A Gifford
S A MacDonald

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

AUDITORS
The auditors, Farries, Kirk & McVean, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Mrs S J Taylor - Director


5th November 2025

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Border Caravans Limited

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Border Caravans Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31st December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31st December 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Border Caravans Limited


Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

- we have assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement as being low risk. The directors are very involved in the day to day management of the business and have a focus on controls to address potential fraud and error.
- with one exception, the nature of the company's activities are not significantly regulated. We have discussed the legal and regulatory framework the company operates under with the directors. This has enabled us to gain an understanding of those laws and regulations that are applicable to the company and the procedures they operate to ensure compliance. We have paid particular attention to the one area of significant regulation.
- we have obtained an understanding of the company's policies and procedures on fraud risk through two way communication with the management and have no knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud.
- the Senior Statutory Auditor is satisfied that the engagement audit staff were competent to and capable of recognising non-compliance with laws and regulation. No details of any non-compliance were communicated to us and no such potential instances were noted during the audit process.

We have reached these conclusions following enquiries made of those charged with governance and senior staff and following audit testing procedures and review of financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Mr Rodney Palmer, BA, CA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Farries, Kirk & McVean
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Dumfries Enterprise Park
Heathhall
Dumfries
DUMFRIESSHIRE
DG1 3SJ

5th November 2025

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Consolidated
Income Statement
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 11,693,729 11,134,012

Cost of sales (4,688,727 ) (4,246,678 )
GROSS PROFIT 7,005,002 6,887,334

Distribution costs (19,695 ) (24,091 )
Administrative expenses (5,864,421 ) (5,948,553 )
1,120,886 914,690

Other operating income 3,333 74,000
OPERATING PROFIT 4 1,124,219 988,690


Interest payable and similar expenses 5 (400,421 ) (427,490 )
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 723,798 561,200

Tax on profit 6 (127,948 ) (137,409 )
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 595,850 423,791
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 595,850 423,791

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Consolidated
Other Comprehensive Income
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 595,850 423,791


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR

595,850

423,791

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 595,850 423,791

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
31st December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 9 10,731,074 10,723,360
Investments 10 - -
10,731,074 10,723,360

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 11 6,672,248 6,510,265
Debtors 12 712,563 244,307
Cash in hand 27,480 14,142
7,412,291 6,768,714
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 13 (4,996,888 ) (4,277,956 )
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,415,403 2,490,758
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

13,146,477

13,214,118

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one year 14 (4,493,694 ) (4,702,950 )

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 (541,024 ) (545,259 )
NET ASSETS 8,111,759 7,965,909

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 650,000 650,000
Retained earnings 20 7,461,759 7,315,909
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 8,111,759 7,965,909

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5th November 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





Mrs S J Taylor - Director


Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Company Balance Sheet
31st December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 9 - -
Investments 10 2,588,631 2,588,631
2,588,631 2,588,631

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 11 2,754,640 2,575,279
Debtors 12 3,374,643 3,184,910
6,129,283 5,760,189
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 13 (4,006,399 ) (3,364,121 )
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,122,884 2,396,068
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

4,711,515

4,984,699

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one year 14 (1,551,892 ) (1,457,397 )
NET ASSETS 3,159,623 3,527,302

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 650,000 650,000
Retained earnings 2,509,623 2,877,302
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 3,159,623 3,527,302

Company's profit for the financial year 82,321 232,338

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 5th November 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





Mrs S J Taylor - Director


Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1st January 2023 650,000 7,000,118 7,650,118

Changes in equity
Dividends - (108,000 ) (108,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 423,791 423,791
Balance at 31st December 2023 650,000 7,315,909 7,965,909

Changes in equity
Dividends - (450,000 ) (450,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 595,850 595,850
Balance at 31st December 2024 650,000 7,461,759 8,111,759

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1st January 2023 650,000 2,752,964 3,402,964

Changes in equity
Dividends - (108,000 ) (108,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 232,338 232,338
Balance at 31st December 2023 650,000 2,877,302 3,527,302

Changes in equity
Dividends - (450,000 ) (450,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 82,321 82,321
Balance at 31st December 2024 650,000 2,509,623 3,159,623

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 886,968 1,179,008
Interest paid (371,588 ) (400,221 )
Interest element of hire purchase payments paid (28,833 ) (27,269 )
Tax paid (132,682 ) (79,797 )
Net cash from operating activities 353,865 671,721

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (376,996 ) (129,163 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets 36,000 -
Net cash from investing activities (340,996 ) (129,163 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Loan repayments in year (346,040 ) (338,550 )
Movement in group loans (421,234 ) -
Capital repayments in year 90,421 (237,185 )
Amount withdrawn by directors 598,268 67,312
Equity dividends paid (450,000 ) (108,000 )
Net cash from financing activities (528,585 ) (616,423 )

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (515,716 ) (73,865 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2 (946,025 ) (872,160 )

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 (1,461,741 ) (946,025 )

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

2024 2023
£    £   
Profit before taxation 723,798 561,200
Depreciation charges 364,843 391,661
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (10,815 ) -
Finance costs 400,421 427,490
1,478,247 1,380,351
Increase in stocks (161,983 ) (531,415 )
Increase in trade and other debtors (47,022 ) (8,667 )
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors (382,274 ) 338,739
Cash generated from operations 886,968 1,179,008

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31st December 2024
31.12.24 1.1.24
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 27,480 14,142
Bank overdrafts (1,489,221 ) (960,167 )
(1,461,741 ) (946,025 )
Year ended 31st December 2023
31.12.23 1.1.23
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 14,142 52,824
Bank overdrafts (960,167 ) (924,984 )
(946,025 ) (872,160 )


Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT

Other
non-cash
At 1.1.24 Cash flow changes At 31.12.24
£    £    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank
and in hand 14,142 13,338 27,480
Bank overdrafts (960,167 ) (529,054 ) (1,489,221 )
(946,025 ) (515,716 ) (1,461,741 )
Debt
Finance leases (394,745 ) (90,421 ) - (505,912 )
Debts falling due
within 1 year (363,000 ) 15,633 - (347,367 )
Debts falling due
after 1 year (4,472,036 ) 330,407 - (4,141,629 )
(5,229,781 ) 255,619 - (4,994,908 )
Total (6,175,806 ) (260,097 ) - (6,456,649 )

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Border Caravans Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in Scotland. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Turnover
Turnover represents the net income from the company's activities, excluding Value Added Tax.

Turnover includes all caravan sales, pitch fees, holiday lets, golf course fees, shooting income, fishing income and sales from the shops and bar and other related park income..

Turnover does not include specific grants or insurance claims which are defined as 'Other Operating Income'.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.
Freehold property - 1% on reducing balance
Improvements to property - 1% on reducing balance
Plant and machinery - 15% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles - 25% on reducing balance

Amounts written off each asset over the estimated useful life represent cost less residual value.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Financial instruments
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for the sale of goods and services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price and represent the full value of the goods and services charged to customers, including any amounts charged on for third parties.

Trade Creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date they are presented as non current liabilities.

Borrowings
Interest bearing borrowings are initially recorded at transaction price, net of transaction costs. Subsequently they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less impairment.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest rate method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Share Capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Provisions and contingencies
Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably.

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2024 2023
£    £   
Wages and salaries 2,267,833 2,302,403
Social security costs 182,333 179,145
Other pension costs 33,947 33,207
2,484,113 2,514,755

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2024 2023

Directors 8 8
Other park employees 98 95
106 103

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

The average number of employees by undertakings that were proportionately consolidated during the year was 105 (2023 - 102 ) .

2024 2023
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 375,289 382,223

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 3 3

Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Emoluments etc 50,270 51,807

4. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2024 2023
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 12,942 10,057
Depreciation - owned assets 310,382 310,043
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 54,461 81,618
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (10,815 ) -
Auditors' remuneration 11,000 10,500
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work 27,300 27,300

5. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank interest 146,248 208,632
Bank loan interest 192,282 172,340
Stocking loan interest 33,058 19,249
Hire purchase 26,837 24,874
Leasing 1,996 2,395
400,421 427,490

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

6. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 130,065 149,674
R&D Claim 216 -
Corporation tax interest 1,902 838
Total current tax 132,183 150,512

Deferred tax (4,235 ) (13,103 )
Tax on profit 127,948 137,409

UK corporation tax has been charged at 25 % (2023 - 23.52 %).

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Profit before tax 723,798 561,200
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 % (2023 -
23.521 %)

180,950

132,000

Effects of:
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 33,038 37,322
Structures & buildings allowances (20,515 ) (19,229 )
Research & development 216 -
Deferred tax (4,235 ) (13,103 )
Corporation tax interest 1,902 838
Marginal relief - (419 )
Group relief (63,408 ) -
Total tax charge 127,948 137,409

7. INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


8. DIVIDENDS
2024 2023
£    £   
Interim 450,000 108,000

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

9. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Improvements
Freehold to Plant and
property property machinery
£    £    £   
COST
At 1st January 2024 7,924,566 1,471,768 3,382,805
Additions 90,191 100,714 182,279
Disposals - - -
At 31st December 2024 8,014,757 1,572,482 3,565,084
DEPRECIATION
At 1st January 2024 364,991 47,878 1,962,755
Charge for year 48,682 15,254 240,349
Eliminated on disposal - - -
At 31st December 2024 413,673 63,132 2,203,104
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31st December 2024 7,601,084 1,509,350 1,361,980
At 31st December 2023 7,559,575 1,423,890 1,420,050

Fixtures
and Motor
fittings vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1st January 2024 258,595 372,261 13,409,995
Additions 11,563 12,995 397,742
Disposals - (81,500 ) (81,500 )
At 31st December 2024 270,158 303,756 13,726,237
DEPRECIATION
At 1st January 2024 78,835 232,176 2,686,635
Charge for year 28,583 31,975 364,843
Eliminated on disposal - (56,315 ) (56,315 )
At 31st December 2024 107,418 207,836 2,995,163
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31st December 2024 162,740 95,920 10,731,074
At 31st December 2023 179,760 140,085 10,723,360

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

9. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Group

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant and Motor
machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1st January 2024 419,600 182,338 601,938
Additions 20,746 - 20,746
Disposals - (54,500 ) (54,500 )
Transfer to ownership (42,500 ) (34,697 ) (77,197 )
At 31st December 2024 397,846 93,141 490,987
DEPRECIATION
At 1st January 2024 148,495 81,033 229,528
Charge for year 39,171 15,290 54,461
Eliminated on disposal - (29,975 ) (29,975 )
Transfer to ownership (11,795 ) (19,082 ) (30,877 )
At 31st December 2024 175,871 47,266 223,137
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31st December 2024 221,975 45,875 267,850
At 31st December 2023 271,105 101,305 372,410

10. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Company
Shares in
group
undertakings
£   
COST
At 1st January 2024
and 31st December 2024 2,588,631
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31st December 2024 2,588,631
At 31st December 2023 2,588,631

The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiaries

Portzim Limited
Registered office: England
Nature of business: Caravan Park
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 6,130,398 5,591,220
Profit for the year 725,178 434,791

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

10. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

Riverside Caravan Park (Hawick) Limited
Registered office: England
Nature of business: Caravan Park
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 2,003,541 1,915,169
Profit for the year 124,372 133,930

Mouswald Park Limited
Registered office: Scotland
Nature of business: Caravan Park
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 544,966 559,374
Loss for the year (14,508 ) (20,295 )

Westlands Country Park Limited
Registered office: Scotland
Nature of business: Caravan Park
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves (1,138,138 ) (1,039,625 )
Loss for the year (99,513 ) (134,973 )


11. STOCKS

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Stocks 6,672,248 6,510,265 2,754,640 2,575,279

12. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Trade debtors 7,380 20,000 1,146,400 1,120,000
Amounts owed by group undertakings 421,234 - 2,219,743 2,064,910
Other debtors 64,838 58,607 - -
Accrued income 90,775 74,500 - -
Prepayments 128,336 91,200 8,500 -
712,563 244,307 3,374,643 3,184,910

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

13. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 15) 1,836,588 1,323,167 193,005 1,472,622
Hire purchase contracts (see note 16) 153,847 163,831 61,360 72,511
Trade creditors 1,596,072 2,148,237 935,022 1,594,702
Amounts owed to group undertakings - - 2,273,807 166,720
Tax 184,131 184,630 2,813 2,634
Social security and other taxes 69,663 32,519 1,038 763
VAT 235,512 188,796 17,951 6,770
Other creditors 69,708 38,805 6,518 39,631
Directors' current accounts 598,336 68 500,000 68
Accruals and deferred income 253,031 197,903 14,885 7,700
4,996,888 4,277,956 4,006,399 3,364,121

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans (see note 15) 4,141,629 4,472,036 1,320,130 1,457,397
Hire purchase contracts (see note 16) 352,065 230,914 231,762 -
4,493,694 4,702,950 1,551,892 1,457,397

15. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank overdrafts 1,489,221 960,167 39,224 1,297,622
Bank loans 347,367 363,000 153,781 175,000
1,836,588 1,323,167 193,005 1,472,622
Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 353,478 373,000 153,247 179,000
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 1,029,130 4,099,036 387,616 1,278,397
Amounts falling due in more than five years:
Repayable by instalments
Bank loans more 5 yr by instal 2,759,021 - 779,267 -

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

16. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Hire purchase
contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Gross obligations repayable:
Within one year 177,167 187,768
Between one and five years 410,995 262,079
588,162 449,847

Finance charges repayable:
Within one year 23,320 23,937
Between one and five years 58,930 31,165
82,250 55,102

Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 153,847 163,831
Between one and five years 352,065 230,914
505,912 394,745

Company
Hire purchase
contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Gross obligations repayable:
Within one year 72,301 79,671
Between one and five years 273,094 -
345,395 79,671

Finance charges repayable:
Within one year 10,941 7,160
Between one and five years 41,332 -
52,273 7,160

Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 61,360 72,511
Between one and five years 231,762 -
293,122 72,511

Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

17. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank overdrafts 1,489,221 960,167 - -
Bank loans 4,488,996 4,835,036 1,473,911 1,632,397
Hire purchase contracts 505,912 394,745 - -
6,484,129 6,189,948 1,473,911 1,632,397

Bank loans and overdrafts are secured by way of unlimited guarantee and bond and floating charges over the assets of the five companies within the group, namely Border Caravans Limited, Portzim Limited, Riverside Caravan Park (Hawick) Limited, Mouswald Park Limited and Westlands Country Park Limited.

Hire purchase liabilities are secured on the specific assets which have been financed.

18. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group
2024 2023
£    £   
Deferred tax
Accelerated capital allowances 541,024 545,259

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1st January 2024 545,259
Credit to Income Statement during year (4,235 )
Balance at 31st December 2024 541,024

The provision for deferred taxation arises as a result of accelerated capital allowances. Provision has been made at 25% being the future rate of Corporation Tax likely to apply as the provision unwinds

19. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2024 2023
value: £    £   
650,000 A Ordinary £1 650,000 650,000

20. RESERVES

Group
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1st January 2024 7,315,909
Profit for the year 595,850
Dividends (450,000 )
At 31st December 2024 7,461,759


Border Caravans Limited (Registered number: SC245575)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31st December 2024

21. ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY

Border Caravans Holdings Limited is regarded by the directors as being the company's ultimate parent company.

During the year under review, in March 2024, the company became a fully owned subsidiary of the newly formed holding company, Border Caravans Holdings Limited.

22. DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES

The following advances and credits to a director subsisted during the years ended 31st December 2024 and 31st December 2023:

2024 2023
£    £   
B Wetherley
Balance outstanding at start of year (68 ) 67,244
Amounts repaid (598,268 ) (67,312 )
Amounts written off - -
Amounts waived - -
Balance outstanding at end of year (598,336 ) (68 )

23. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

During the year, dividends of £450,000 were paid to the parent company.

At 31st December 2024, the parent company, Border Caravans Holdings Limited, owes the sum of £421,234 to Border Caravans Limited by way of an inter company loan balance.