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Company registration number: 04323316







ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2025


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED






































img20aa.png                        

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
D J Mylne 
K E Tym 




Registered number
04323316



Registered office
Freemans House
127a High Street

Hungerford

Berkshire

RG17 0DL




Independent auditor
Banks & Co Limited
Chartered Certified Accountants & Statutory Auditor

1 Carnegie Road

Newbury

Berkshire

RG14 5DJ




Accountants
Menzies LLP

Victoria House

50-58 Victoria Road

Farnborough

Hampshire

GU14 7PG





 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 



CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
1
Directors' Report
2 - 3
Independent Auditor's Report
4 - 7
Profit and Loss Account
8
Statement of Financial Position
9
Statement of Changes in Equity
10
Statement of Cash Flows
11
Analysis of Net Debt
12
Notes to the Financial Statements
13 - 24


 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Business review
 
During the year ended 31 March 2025, the Company has suffered a loss after tax of £707,486, compared to a profit after tax of £1,295,154 in the previous year. The balance sheet position also suffered a decline with net assets reaching £7,988,510 from £8,697,196 in 2024. Despite these challenges, the Company plans to undertake a strategic review and remains optimistic about the future.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
Our operations can be affected by market and economic conditions, including exchange rate fluctuations since we are selling to overseas customers.
Fluctuations in the supply and cost of our raw materials could negatively impact our financial results.
Our business is subject to environment and safety laws and regulations that may adversely impact our ability to conduct our business.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The key performance indicators below compare the results for the year ended 31 March 2025 with the year ended 31 March 2024:
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This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf by:



................................................
D J Mylne
Director

Date: 16 December 2025

Page 1

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

The Directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company was in the sale of packaging materials.

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation, amounted to £707,486 (2024 - profit £1,295,145).

The Directors declared and paid a dividend of £1,200 for the year ended 31 March 2025 (2024 - £165,000).

Directors

The Directors who served during the year were:

D J Mylne 
K E Tym 

Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are Directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware, and

the Director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.

Page 2

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Auditor

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006Banks & Co Limited will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditor 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf by:
 





................................................
D J Mylne
Director

Date: 16 December 2025

Page 3

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Forest Companies Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 March 2025, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's Report thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 4

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 2, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 5

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

In relation to fraud, the objectives of our audit are to identify and assess the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud, to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud by designing and implementing appropriate responses and to respond appropriately to fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit.
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud, the audit engagement team:
•  Obtained an understanding of the nature of the industry and sector, including the legal and regulatory framework    that the company operates in and how the company is complying with the legal and regulatory framework;
•  Inquired of management, and those charged with governance, about their own identification and assessment of the   risks of irregularities, including any known actual, or suspected instances of fraud;   
• Discussed matters about non-compliance with laws and regulations.
As a result of these procedures we consider the most significant laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements are FRS 102, the Companies Act 2006 and tax compliance regulations. We performed audit procedures to detect non-compliances which may have a material  impact on the financial statements which included reviewing financial statement disclosures, and evaluating information received from external tax advisors. 
The audit engagement team identified the risk of management override of controls and the cut-off of revenue as the areas where the financial statements were most susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud. Audit procedures performed included testing manual journal entries and other adjustments and evaluating the business rationale in relation to significant, unusual transactions and any transactions entered into outside the normal course of business. Furthermore, we tested a sample of sales recorded either side of the year end to appropriate documentation to check the recognition of revenue.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's Report.


Page 6

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Mark Taylor FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Banks & Co Limited
 
Chartered Certified Accountants
Statutory Auditors
  
1 Carnegie Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 5DJ

16 December 2025
Page 7

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
22,310,638
26,425,467

Cost of sales
  
(20,671,201)
(23,800,229)

Gross profit
  
1,639,437
2,625,238

Administrative expenses
  
(2,748,366)
(2,929,538)

Operating loss
 5 
(1,108,929)
(304,300)

Income from other fixed asset investments
  
-
1,861,714

Interest receivable and similar income
 10 
223,840
213,989

Interest payable and similar expenses
 11 
(42,482)
(92,016)

(Loss)/profit before tax
  
(927,571)
1,679,387

Tax on (loss)/profit
 12 
220,085
(384,242)

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
  
(707,486)
1,295,145

The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:04323316



STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 14 
29,889
35,030

Investments
  
-
-

  
29,889
35,030

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
6,444,371
6,269,514

Current asset investments
 16 
2,121,898
3,265,567

Cash at bank and in hand
  
583,076
2,030,893

  
9,149,345
11,565,974

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 17 
(1,014,878)
(2,477,410)

Net current assets
  
 
 
8,134,467
 
 
9,088,564

Total assets less current liabilities
  
8,164,356
9,123,594

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 18 
(169,513)
(418,101)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 19 
(6,333)
(8,297)

  
 
 
(6,333)
 
 
(8,297)

Net assets
  
7,988,510
8,697,196


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 20 
85
85

Capital redemption reserve
 21 
15
15

Profit and loss account
 21 
7,988,410
8,697,096

  
7,988,510
8,697,196


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




................................................
D J Mylne
Director

Date: 16 December 2025

The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025


Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 April 2023
85
15
7,566,951
7,567,051


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
1,295,145
1,295,145


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(165,000)
(165,000)



At 1 April 2024
85
15
8,697,096
8,697,196


Comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
(707,486)
(707,486)


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(1,200)
(1,200)


At 31 March 2025
85
15
7,988,410
7,988,510


The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 



STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
(707,486)
1,295,145

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
6,473
6,796

Interest paid
42,479
92,016

Interest received
(223,840)
(213,989)

Taxation charge
(220,085)
384,242

Decrease/(increase) in debtors and current asset investments
1,196,854
1,881,076

(Decrease) in creditors
(1,589,791)
(905,661)

Corporation tax (paid)
(131,250)
(1,161,551)

Investment income
-
(1,861,714)

Net cash generated from operating activities

(1,626,646)
(483,640)


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(1,332)
(12,836)

Sale of investments
-
2,004,647

Purchase of fixed asset investment
-
(51,919)

Interest received
223,840
213,989

Net cash from investing activities

222,508
2,153,881

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends paid
(1,200)
(165,000)

Interest paid
(42,479)
(92,016)

Net cash used in financing activities
(43,679)
(257,016)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(1,447,817)
1,413,225

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
2,030,893
617,668

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
583,076
2,030,893


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Bank and cash balances
583,076
2,030,893


The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 



ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025




At 1 April 2024
Cash flows
At 31 March 2025
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

2,030,893

(1,447,817)

583,076


2,030,893
(1,447,817)
583,076

The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.


General information

Forest Companies Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The address of the registered office and principal place of business is disclosed on the company information page.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Profit and Loss Account within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

 
2.3

Revenue

Turnover represents sales of goods net of VAT and trade discounts. Turnover is recognised when goods are shipped from the supplier to the customer. Where payments are received from customers in advance of 
goods being shipped, the amounts are included as deferred income and included within creditors due within one year. 

 
2.4

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss on a receivable basis.

Page 13

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.6

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.7

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Page 14

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investements in ordinary shares.

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Fixtures and fittings
-
15%
Office equipment
-
25%

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

Investments in unlisted Company shares, whose market value can be reliably determined, are remeasured to market value at each reporting date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account for the period. Where market value cannot be reliably determined, such investments are stated at historic cost less impairment.

 
2.11

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management.

Page 15

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.13

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.14

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.15

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The directors do not consider that any critical judgements have been made in the application of the Company's accounting policies and no key sources of estimation uncertainty have been identified that have a significant risk of causing a material misstatement to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the financial year.
There are no key sources of estimation uncertainty in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Page 16

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Sale of goods
22,310,638
26,425,467


An analysis of the company's turnover by geographical market is set out below.

2025
2024
        £
        £
Africa

12,531,034

20,804,156
 
Asia

203,886

132,595
 
Caribbean

1,238,797

1,687,257
 
Central America and South America

2,803,756

1,646,242
 
European Union

5,399,479

51,238
 
North America

133,686

2,103,979
 

22,310,638

26,425,467
 


5.


Operating loss

The operating loss is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Exchange differences
159,396
195,930

Operating lease rentals
9,756
9,942


6.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's financial statements
14,000
14,400
Page 17

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

7.


Employees

Staff costs, including Directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Wages and salaries
2,021,043
2,168,401

Social security costs
272,135
287,070

Cost of defined contribution scheme
50,645
42,065

2,343,823
2,497,536


The average monthly number of employees, including the Directors, during the year was as follows:


        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.







Administrative staff
7
8


8.


Directors' remuneration

2025
2024
£
£

Directors' emoluments
1,752,687
1,474,156

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
4,455
4,455

1,757,142
1,478,611


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 1 Director (2024 - 1) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid Director received remuneration of £1,695,000 (2024 - £1,320,131).

The value of the Company's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid Director amounted to £NIL (2024 - £NIL).


9.


Income from investments

2025
2024
£
£

Income from fixed asset investments including profit on sale of investments
-
1,861,714




Page 18

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

10.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
223,840
213,989


11.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
2024
£
£


Interest payable
42,482
92,016


12.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
(228,042)
383,827

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
9,921
(1,441)

(218,121)
382,386


Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(1,964)
1,856

Total deferred tax
(1,964)
1,856


Tax on (loss)/profit
(220,085)
384,242
Page 19

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
 
12.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2024 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax
(927,571)
1,679,387


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%)
(231,893)
419,847

Effects of:


Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profits
1,887
311

Income that is exempt from taxation
-
(34,472)

Adjustments in respect of prior years
9,921
(1,444)

Total tax charge for the year
(220,085)
384,242


13.


Dividends

2025
2024
£
£


Ordinary dividends paid
1,200
165,000

Page 20

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

14.


Tangible fixed assets





Fixtures and fittings
Office equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 April 2024
39,092
27,717
66,809


Additions
-
1,332
1,332



At 31 March 2025

39,092
29,049
68,141



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024
15,972
15,807
31,779


Charge for the year
3,468
3,005
6,473



At 31 March 2025

19,440
18,812
38,252



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
19,652
10,237
29,889



At 31 March 2024
23,120
11,910
35,030


15.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
6,078,106
6,050,539

Other debtors
345,869
171,293

Prepayments and accrued income
20,396
47,682

6,444,371
6,269,514


Included in other debtors are amounts due over one year of £nil (2024 - £32,686).


16.


Current asset investments

2025
2024
£
£

Money market deposits
2,121,898
3,265,567


Page 21

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

17.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
818,128
1,910,851

Corporation tax
-
121,329

Other taxation and social security
27,143
60,722

Other creditors
146,152
178,114

Accruals and deferred income
23,455
206,394

1,014,878
2,477,410



18.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Other creditors
169,513
418,101



19.


Deferred taxation




2025
2024


£

£






At beginning of year
(8,297)
(6,441)


Charged to profit or loss
1,964
(1,856)



At end of year
(6,333)
(8,297)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(7,472)
(8,758)

Timing differences
1,139
461

(6,333)
(8,297)

Page 22

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



85 (2024 - 85) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
85
85



21.


Reserves

Capital redemption reserve

This reserve arises from a transfer made as a result of shares in the Company being redeemed wholly or partly out of distributable profits.

Profit and loss account

This reserve records retained earnings and accumulated losses.


22.


Charges

The Company has granted fixed and floating charges over its undertaking and all present and future property and assets, including goodwill, book debts, uncalled capital, buildings, fixtures, and fixed plant and machinery. These charges secure the Company’s bank facility.
At the balance sheet date, the total liabilities secured by these charges amounted to £nil (2024: £nil).


23.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £50,645 (2024 - £42,065). Contributions totalling £4,556 (2024 - £1,843) were payable to the fund at the reporting date and are included in creditors.


24.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 March 2025 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2025
2024
£
£


Not later than 1 year
-
5,655

Page 23

 


FOREST COMPANIES LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

25.


Related party transactions

Balances owing from the directors to the Company as at the 31 March 2025, in relation to directors loan accounts were £3,418 (2024: £203). 
Balances owing to the Company from DJD Property Limited, a company under the common control of one of the directors, as at the 31 March 2025 were £108,559 (2024: £153,244). Of this amount £108,559 (2024: £112,992) is repayable on demand and £nil (2024: £40,252) is repayable in instalments. There are no conditions or guarantees relating to either of the loans.
Balances owing to the Company from Paper Imports SA, a connected company, as at the 31 March 2025 amounted to £111,995 (2024: £nil). This amount is repayable on demand and there are no conditions or guarantees in relation to the loan. 

 
Page 24