| REGISTERED NUMBER: 02024154 (England and Wales) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| for |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: 02024154 (England and Wales) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| for |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Group Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 8 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 10 |
| Consolidated Income Statement | 13 |
| Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income | 15 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 16 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 17 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 18 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 19 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 20 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 21 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| Company Information |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
| HISTORY AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES |
| The parent Company, founded in 1986, continues to seek development land and construction projects, utilising Ashford Homes (South Western) Limited (Ashford Homes), for construction of its new homes and commercial developments in premium locations in the South West region. Where sites present an opportunity for an element of refurbishment of a heritage or listed building within the 'new build' site, then the Company also commits its contractor to design and carry out these works. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Doric) identifies its development sites through a network of established agents and contacts and, with historic profits reinvested in the business, provides an opportunity to purchase these without lengthy recourse to third party funding. With residential sites being hampered by planning delays, the design and construction of commercial buildings, where there appears to be strong demand, is also actively sought. |
| Ashford Homes, acquired in 1993, undertakes construction contracts as the main contractor for the Doric schemes, both residential homes and, more recently, commercial projects. The business foresees additional growth in the provision of purpose designed commercial buildings for specific end user clients although the supply of land zoned for industrial development is in limited supply in the local vicinity. The Company has again increased its market presence with its high-quality residential developments in the region, utilising its reputation for design, quality and innovation. The Company has gained no less than twenty-four awards for design and build quality from distinguished organisations and the local authority in the last decade. As a traditional construction techniques builder, the Company has chosen to avoid the market drift toward modular construction. |
| Islington Trowbridge Limited (Islington), a franchise motor dealer, acquired in 1998, remains ambitious to grow and serve a sizeable loyal client base founded upon its reputation for its knowledgeable, customer friendly and transparent approach to all things motoring. The Company currently holds franchises for Ford, MG, Suzuki and Transit, as well as Peugeot/Citroën after sales contracts, as at the year end. The business sold almost 1900 retail vehicles during the year. At the year end, negotiations were ongoing to arrange a sale of Trowbridge Ford to TrustFord Motor Company and to close its Westbury Ford operation. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| PERFORMANCE AND STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH |
| The group turnover for the year 2024 was £56,894,311 showing a marginal 1% decrease over 2023 results with net assets of the business standing at £43,832,134. The aggregated pre-tax profit margin for the business was circa 1.43%. |
| Doric |
| As Doric completes the trading year 2024, interest rates have plateaued and inflation beginning to decline resulting in a more attractive financial climate for house purchasers. During the year, twenty-three new properties were sold, of which four were affordable homes sold on a discount market basis. While seven construction sites were in operation during the course of the year, the exceptional development costs for groundworks and extensive drainage provision on two sites will result in significant losses when the sites have been completed. New measures have been implemented to gain a better understanding of ground and drainage risks. |
| The Company continues to exclusively use Ashford Homes for its construction and project requirements, as well as some design and planning services in addition to external consultants. |
| Doric uses land and sales agents to assist with the identification of appropriate development sites and the sale of completed projects, however, in an effort to strengthen the retail offering and gain a greater understanding of customer's tastes and requirements, a position of Sales Manager was created and filled during the course of the year. In future, there will be some premium sites that our new internal sales mechanism will operate to complete sales without the assistance and costs of external agents. |
| Ashford Homes |
| Ashford Homes' annual turnover decreased by circa 28% from £15.90m to £11.39m in 2024, while gross profit margin was increased by approaching 1% over 2023. The increase in overheads for the year of circa 3% together with a reduced turnover, resulted in the Company recording a net loss of £194k. The national and local planning system and dearth of appropriate development land were the prime causes of the Company's reduced turnover. In addition, the recent introduction of biodiversity net gain regulations (BNG), together with the numerous additional specialist reports required to support a residential planning application further contributed to delays and additional cost. |
| During the latter part of the year, a degree of economic uncertainty has eased the premium residential land market and the parent Company has been successful in acquiring more procedable sites to support a generous increase in turnover in 2025. |
| The Company directors, together with our external consultants, the Building Safety Group, continually monitor our safe practice on site, as well as the office environment, resulting in consistently good safety reports. |
| Ashford Homes continue to outperform the energy and carbon emission targets set by National Building Regulations and has commenced its first site 'zero carbon in use' homes. |
| The Company has also made significant progress in reducing customer care issues with the introduction of enhanced quality checks reducing latent defects and resulting in a higher level of customer satisfaction. |
| As we approach 2025, Ashford Homes, its processes and employees have confidence that a drive for growth will be successful through the additional land acquisitions, planning gains and additional professional staff secured to meet the anticipated turnover. |
| Islington |
| Both the retail motor trade and car manufacturers are experiencing unprecedented change with the advent of electrical powered vehicles. The transition from ICE (internal combustion engine) to BEV (battery electric vehicles) continues to disrupt the industry with some early adopters seeing significant reductions in market share. Furthermore, the rapid growth of Chinese car manufacturers entering the UK market continues to affect the market, offering comparable products at significantly lower retail prices. |
| During 2024, skill shortages in the workshops, high franchise representation costs and the ability to procure retail ready used stock remained the key challenges of the business, resulting in a reduction in overhead absorption from these operations and making viability more dependent on achieving new car sales objectives. To overcome skill shortages, the business continues to invest in apprenticeships with a commitment to have at least one new apprentice every year at each location. |
| During the year the total new car market in the UK was marginally up 2.6%, to 1.95 million with BEV sales experiencing a record year at 381,000 units and a 19.6% share (21% increase on 2023). However, this is still below the Government's mandated target of 22%. |
| Despite the decision to reduce the costly number of franchise partners for new vehicle sales; the directors are of the view that the increased focus on remaining brands will enable an improvement in market share of the remaining brands and also maximise the financial performance. |
| Used vehicle values have been extremely volatile requiring daily reviews to maintain competitiveness. Used vehicle stock procurement continues to be a challenge. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| As the Group moves into 2025, there are trends and significant events that will impact both the residential housing market and the vehicle supply industry. The residential housing market maintains a level of activity but younger buyers are lacking financial incentives to commit to purchase. In this regard, a number of the Company developments are providing shared ownership and discount market homes to address affordability issues. Sales of the Company's higher value homes should meet market appetite and, provided reasonable incentives are on offer, will secure sales, with the average time for reservation to completion now standing at 150 days. |
| Islington's mature and extensive customer base continues to provide business opportunities however, the decision as to whether to purchase a petrol, diesel, hybrid or full electric powered vehicle remains difficult for many customers and there is little doubt that some customers will defer purchases until a clear trend is emerging. The service and parts component of the business remains buoyant and the directors believe that the Group has sufficient financial resources and liquidity to sustain the business in the event of a disrupted supply market. |
| A year-end review of all the franchise representation continues to be an important component of management and appropriate changes will be made if preferred and more profitable franchise opportunities arise. |
| MARKETING DEPARTMENT |
| With the aid of a full time marketing professional, Doric and Ashford Homes' marketing has become considerably more focussed, not just with the use of social media but also with production of walkthrough videos, CGIs (Computer Generated Images) as well as dedicated brochures all gaining early client interest and recently securing off plan reservations. Elevated social media activity with posts, 'likes' and 'comments' on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook and LinkedIn have resulted in increases in posts and as much as a five fold increase in followers over recent times. The net effect has been to increase brand awareness and focussed interest on Ashford Homes, enabling customer information to be collated on the Company's database for 'future development' marketing. |
| Islington has noted the entry into "click and collect" car retail operations by some key players in the industry and, moreover, the increasing demand from consumers for dealers to deliver a seamless online transaction. The directors have therefore intensified the focus and investment into creating a fully functional e-commerce platform which is already seeing some early signs of success without sacrifice of margin. |
| RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT |
| Doric and Ashford Homes continue to seek and employ new technology to ensure it meets the latest environmental standards as well as technological improvements in its construction and use of its new homes. |
| Islington are introducing new maintenance training programmes using advanced technology for fully electric and hybrid vehicles. Further investment will be made in developing digital and e-commerce sales with the existing and embryonic web platform. |
| To progress the reduction in carbon footprint and enhance the Company's digital position, a new 'state of the art' Dealer Management System has been implemented. The system offers numerous benefits, including website and franchise integration as well as time saving functionality. |
| CARBON REPORTING |
| The Parent Company's emissions fall below the threshold for data reporting. All subsidiaries are below the threshold. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| SECTION 172(1) STATEMENT |
| The Group is a large group and requires disclosure under s172 of the Companies Act 2006. We therefore set out the key stakeholder parties of the Group and how we engage with them, the impact of the companies' operations on the community and the environment, and the steps the Group has taken to maintain its reputation for high standards of business conduct. |
| ENGAGEMENT WITH KEY STAKEHOLDERS |
| By understanding our stakeholders informed decisions can be made to ensure the success of the Group. |
| Stakeholder | Their issues | How we engage |
| Employees | Opportunities for development |
Personnel requiring new opportunities are regularly introduced into a supportive review process where possible. |
| Fair pay | Our employees continue to be our most valuable asset and we strive to ensure that they are rewarded well and within the higher sector of the industry's salary framework. |
| Customers | Availability of affordable housing |
With the cessation of the Government backed 'Help to Buy' scheme, the Company is providing opportunities for 'shared ownership' and 'discount market' homes on appropriate sites. |
| Customer support | To ensure ongoing continuity of contact with the company's residential customers, a software package, 'Freshdesk', has been successfully implemented whereby clients have the ability to log issues and snagging faults or, indeed, compliments with the Company. The procedure is proving efficient in that there is a documented log that enables focus and addressing of any issues that may arise with a recoverable history and trail for resolution. The Company continues to log client satisfaction with testimonials to assist in supporting its premium position in the marketplace. |
| SuppliersSub- contractors |
Fair payment terms | The Company seeks to act in a responsible, transparent and fair way in engaging with suppliers. The Directors see benefit in forming constructive long term relationships with vested parties to the mutual benefit of all. |
| Prompt settling of outstanding amounts |
We agree payment terms with all our suppliers prior to order and ensue invoices are paid within a thirty day period. |
| Local communities |
Housing that is in keeping with local surroundings |
The companies, all based in West Wiltshire, seek to foster good relationships with the local community by minimising disruption and inconvenience, being a highly regarded employer and supporting local and national charitable giving. |
| Minimal disruption during construction |
We monitor construction nuisance through site and project management with objectives to minimise noise, dust and odour for adjoining properties. Ongoing dialogue with neighbours is actively encouraged to mitigate any nuisance. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Stakeholder | Their issues | How we engage |
| Government | Provision of affordable housing |
The Directors have regard for maintaining a respected and mutually constructive relationship with the local planning authority, local government as well as HMRC. |
| Environment | Carbon emission targets |
Over the last three years, as well as the inclusion of solar panels, the business has moved, almost exclusively, toward the introduction of underfloor heating throughout its homes, as well as the provision of air source heat pumps as an energy source provider. Carbon footprint is also being reduced in homes by specifying LED lighting throughout with a drive to producing zero carbon emission homes in the future.Islington will continue to market its brands with more electric powered models, as well as re-equipping, where necessary, the workshops for the new servicing requirements. Further factory training of technicians will also be undertaken. To further reduce electrical consumption, a sizeable solar panel installation is to be installed at both Canal Road, Trowbridge premises. |
| HEALTH & SAFETY REVIEW |
| An ongoing programme and review of health and safety procedures in the business is embedded in the leadership culture. The need to rigorously enforce these procedures and policies to ensure that our employees and subcontractors remain well and accident free is consistently measured and prioritised. |
| ANTI SLAVERY POLICY |
| Modern slavery encompasses slavery, servitude, human trafficking and forced labour. Doric, Ashford Homes and Islington have a zero-tolerance approach to any form of modern slavery. The Company is committed to acting ethically and with integrity and transparency in all its dealings and has put effective systems and controls in place to safeguard against any form of modern slavery taking place within the business or its supply chain. Areas of risk within the group companies have been identified and a structure of reporting set up. |
| FUTURE FINANCIAL OUTLOOK |
| At the end of the year the Company remains debt free through internal cash generation and self-investment. For the foreseeable future, no capital raising is anticipated although the market indicators suggest that, unless the uncertainty prevailing around inflation, service costs and delayed deliveries is diminished, the sales of homes and vehicles may slow and, therefore, impact on cashflow and productivity rates. The Company will endeavour to maintain a two/three year land bank without external funding. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| NON-FINANCIAL KPIS |
| The Company's non-financial KPIs include sale completions of new homes and commercial buildings; provision and commencement of sites for development; franchise contracts; customer support software and systems; web traffic and social media. |
| Entity | 2024 | 2023 |
| Sale of new homes | Doric | 23 | 16 |
| Commencement of plots for development | Ashford | 36 | 41 |
| Completion of homes for sale | Ashford | 30 | 18 |
| Customer care tickets received | Ashford | 853 | 1,155 |
| Urgent | 0.00% | 0.52% |
| High priority | 1.17% | 9.26% |
| Medium priority | 2.23% | 18.01% |
| Low priority | 96.60% | 72.21% |
| Customer care tickets resolved | Ashford | 1,146 | n/a |
| Sale of vehicles | Islington |
| New | 777 | 750 |
| Used | 1,090 | 1,254 |
| KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS |
| Given the nature of the business, the Group's directors remain of the opinion that the management tools currently in place for the positioning and the sustainability of its businesses in the marketplace are sufficient for the purpose. |
| The key performance indicators are given below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Turnover | 56,894 | 57,505 |
| Gross Profit | 4,001 | 4,067 |
| Gross profit (%) | 7.03 | 7.07 |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| Interim dividends per share were paid as follows: |
| 6.67 | - 17 May 2024 |
| £6.67 |
| The directors recommend that no final dividend be paid. |
| The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2024 will be £ 667 . |
| EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR |
| Information relating to events since the end of the year is given in the notes to the financial statements. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report. |
| FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES |
| The group holds or issues financial instruments in order to achieve three main objectives, being: |
| a) to finance its operations; |
| b) to manage its exposure to interest risks arising from its operations and from its sources of finance; |
| c) for trading purposes. |
| In addition, various financial instruments (e.g. trade debtors, trade creditors, accruals and prepayments) arise directly from the group's operations. |
| DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT |
| The company has chosen in accordance with s.414C(11) Companies Act 2006 to set out the group's strategic report information required by Schedule 7 of Large and Medium sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 to be contained in the directors report. It has done so in respect of future developments and research and development. |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page eight, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| Based on our understanding of the group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to health and safety, anti-bribery, employment law and company legislation, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements of the group. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006 and taxation legislation. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to increase revenue or reduce expenditure, and management bias in accounting estimates and judgemental areas of the financial statements. Audit procedures performed by the audit engagement team included: |
| - | Discussions with management, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud; |
| - | Understanding of management’s internal controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities, and fraud; |
| - | Reviewing the group’s legal costs to check for non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud; |
| - | Reviewing Board of Directors minutes; |
| - | Review of tax compliance with the involvement of our tax specialists in the audit; |
| - | Designing audit procedures to incorporate unpredictability around the nature, timing or extent of our testing of expenses; |
| - | Testing transactions entered into outside of the normal course of the group’s business; and |
| - | Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries with fraud characteristics |
| There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Statutory Auditors |
| Hermes House |
| Fire Fly Avenue |
| Swindon |
| Wiltshire |
| SN2 2GA |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated |
| Income Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 |
| Continuing | Discontinued | Total |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| TURNOVER | 4 | 56,895 | - | 56,895 |
| Cost of sales | (52,895 | ) | - | (52,895 | ) |
| GROSS PROFIT | 4,000 | - | 4,000 |
| Administrative expenses | (3,889 | ) | - | (3,889 | ) |
| 111 | - | 111 |
| Other operating income | 120 | - | 120 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 6 | 231 | - | 231 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 711 | - | 711 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 8 | (126 | ) | - | (126 | ) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 816 | - | 816 |
| Tax on profit | 9 | (270 | ) | - | (270 | ) |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| Profit attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 595 |
| Non-controlling interests | (49 | ) |
| 546 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated |
| Income Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 |
| Continuing | Discontinued | Total |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| TURNOVER | 4 | 54,177 | 3,328 | 57,505 |
| Cost of sales | (50,320 | ) | (3,118 | ) | (53,438 | ) |
| GROSS PROFIT | 3,857 | 210 | 4,067 |
| Administrative expenses | (3,495 | ) | (290 | ) | (3,785 | ) |
| 362 | (80 | ) | 282 |
| Other operating income | 114 | - | 114 |
| OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) | 6 | 476 | (80 | ) | 396 |
| Loss on disposal of operation | 7 | - | (94 | ) | (94 | ) |
| 476 | (174 | ) | 302 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 871 | 2 | 873 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 8 | (89 | ) | (6 | ) | (95 | ) |
| PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION | 1,258 | (178 | ) | 1,080 |
| Tax on profit/(loss) | 9 | (525 | ) | 31 | (494 | ) |
| PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR | ( |
) |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 528 |
| Non-controlling interests | 58 |
| 586 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated |
| Other Comprehensive Income |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 546 | 586 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
546 |
586 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 595 | 528 |
| Non-controlling interests | (49 | ) | 58 |
| 546 | 586 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 12 | 436 | 462 |
| Investments | 13 | - | - |
| Investment property | 14 | 210 | 210 |
| 646 | 672 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 15 | 43,228 | 34,593 |
| Debtors | 16 | 1,084 | 1,395 |
| Cash at bank | 12,440 | 17,345 |
| 56,752 | 53,333 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 17 | 13,485 | 10,634 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 43,267 | 42,699 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
43,913 |
43,371 |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 21 | 82 | 86 |
| NET ASSETS | 43,831 | 43,285 |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 22 | - | - |
| Retained earnings | 23 | 43,853 | 43,258 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 43,853 | 43,258 |
| NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS | 24 | (22 | ) | 27 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 43,831 | 43,285 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 12 December 2025 and were signed on its behalf by: |
| Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle - Director |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Company Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 12 |
| Investments | 13 |
| Investment property | 14 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 15 |
| Debtors | 16 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 17 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 22 |
| Retained earnings | 23 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| Company's profit for the financial year | 466 | 1,312 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Non-controlling | Total |
| capital | earnings | Total | interests | equity |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 | - | 42,734 | 42,734 | 19 | 42,753 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | (50 | ) | (54 | ) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 528 | 528 | 58 | 586 |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 | - | 43,258 | 43,258 | 27 | 43,285 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | - | (1 | ) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 595 | 595 | (49 | ) | 546 |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 | - | 43,852 | 43,852 | (22 | ) | 43,830 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Total |
| capital | earnings | equity |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £'000 | £'000 |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 28 | (5,317 | ) | (3,669 | ) |
| Interest paid | (126 | ) | (94 | ) |
| Interest element of hire purchase or finance lease rental payments paid |
- |
(1 |
) |
| Tax paid | (402 | ) | (520 | ) |
| Net cash from operating activities | (5,845 | ) | (4,284 | ) |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (75 | ) | (168 | ) |
| Sale of tangible fixed assets | - | 71 |
| Interest received | 711 | 873 |
| Net cash from investing activities | 636 | 776 |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| Dividend to Non-Controlling Interest | - | (50 | ) |
| Capital repayments in year | - | (37 | ) |
| Amount introduced by directors | 304 | - |
| Amount withdrawn by directors | - | (118 | ) |
| Equity dividends paid | (1 | ) | (4 | ) |
| Net cash from financing activities | 303 | (209 | ) |
| Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (4,906 | ) | (3,717 | ) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
29 |
17,345 |
21,063 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 29 | 12,440 | 17,345 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited is a |
| 2. | STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE |
| These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. |
| Functional and presentation currency |
| The company's functional and presentation currency is Sterling (£). |
| Going concern |
| After reviewing the Group's forecasts and projections, which cover the 12-month period from the date of |
| signing the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements. |
| Basis of consolidation |
| The group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Doric Developments (Bath) Limited and all its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December each year. These are adjusted, where appropriate, to conform to group accounting policies. Acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method and goodwill on consolidation is capitalised and written off over five years from the year of acquisition. The results of companies acquired or disposed of are included in the profit and loss account after or up to the date that control passes respectively. |
| A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. |
| All intra group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Significant judgements and estimates |
| In the application of the group's accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. |
| The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. |
| The key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are described below: |
| Valuation of investment property - Investment property is stated at fair value based upon valuation undertaken by directors who have experience in the location and category of the property being valued. The valuer used observable market prices adjusted as necessary for any difference in the future, location or condition of the specific asset. |
| Trade and other debtors - The allowance for doubtful accounts involves significant management judgement and review of individual receivables based on individual customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and analysis of historical bad debts on a portfolio basis. |
| Investments - Investments are stated at their historic cost to the group, less, where appropriate, impairment provisions for any permanent or temporary diminution in value. The determination of the recoverable amount of an investment involves the use of estimates by management. |
| Work in progress provisions - Significant estimates are involved in the determination of work in progress provisions. Management exercise significant judgement in determining whether the costs of a development are recoverable, on a plot by plot basis. A provision is made where a loss can be reliably estimated. |
| Stock provisions - Significant estimates are involved in the determination of stock provisions. Management exercise significant judgement in determining whether costs of stock items can be recovered. A provision is made where a loss can be reliably estimated. |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Turnover is reduced for customer returns, rebates or other similar allowances and is net of value added taxes. Turnover includes revenue earned from the sale of goods and from the rendering of services. |
| Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied: |
| - the company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods; |
| - the company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; |
| - the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; |
| - it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction can be measured reliably. |
| Specifically, revenue from the sale of goods is primarily recognised on completion of the sale of properties and when legal title is passed. |
| In relation to the subsidiary Islington Trowbridge Limited, turnover represents net invoiced sales of new vehicles, used vehicles, vehicle parts and vehicle servicing, excluding value added tax. Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and is reduced for customer returns, rebates or other similar allowances. Volume bonuses receivable from vehicle manufacturers are not included in turnover. These bonuses are treated as a discount against vehicle purchases. Parts sales are recognised at point of sale or delivery of goods to the customer. Servicing and bodyshop sales are recognised on completion of all work, and handover to the customer. |
| Turnover from the rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion of the contract is measured by comparing costs incurred for work performed to date to the total estimated contract costs. Turnover is only recognised to the extent of recoverable expenses when the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Short leasehold | - |
| Plant and machinery | - |
| Fixtures and fittings | - |
| Motor vehicles | - |
| Computer equipment | - |
| Impairment of assets |
| At each reporting date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment to determine whether there is any indication that any items of property, plant and equipment have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset is estimated and compared with its carrying amount. If the estimated recoverable amount is lower, the carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. |
| If an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but not in excess of the amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. |
| Investments |
| Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the financial statements. |
| Investment property |
| Investment property is carried at fair value. Revaluation surpluses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Deferred taxation is provided on these gains at the rate expected to apply when the property is sold. |
| This is in accordance with FRS 102 section 16, which unlike Schedule 4 to the Companies Act 2006, does not require depreciation of investment properties. Investment properties are held for their investment potential and not for use by the company and so their current value is of prime importance. The departure from the provision of the Act is required in order to show a true and fair view. |
| Stocks and long term contracts |
| Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Costs, which comprise direct production costs, are based on the method most appropriate to the type of inventory class, but usually on a first-in-first-out basis. Overheads are charged to profit or loss as incurred. Net realisable value is based on the estimated selling price less any estimated completion or selling costs. |
| When stocks are sold, the carrying amount of those stocks is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised. The amount of any write-down of stocks to net realisable value and all losses of stocks are recognised as an expense in the period in which the write-down or loss occurs. The amount of any reversal of any write-down of stocks is recognised as a reduction in the amount of stocks recognised as an expense in the period in which the reversal occurs. |
| Work in progress is valued on the basis of direct costs plus attributable overheads based on normal levels of activity. Provision is made for any foreseeable losses where appropriate. No element of profit is included in the valuation of work in progress. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Foreign currencies |
| Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of the company are recorded at the rate of exchange on the date the transaction occurred. Monetary items denominated in other currencies are translated at the rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. All differences are taken to the statement of comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured at historic cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter. |
| The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability. |
| Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognise as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme for employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company. The annual contributions payable are charged to the profit and loss account. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| The group has chosen to adopt the requirements of sections 11 and 12 of FRS 102 in respect of the measurement and disclosure of financial instruments. |
| Trade and other debtors |
| Trade and other debtors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, the receivables are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts. In the balance sheet, bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings or current liabilities. |
| Impairment of financial assets |
| Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected. |
| Objective evidence of impairment could include: |
| - significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or |
| - breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or |
| - it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or |
| - the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties. |
| For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the group's past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 30 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables. |
| For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate. |
| For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. |
| The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. |
| For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through statement of comprehensive income to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Trade and other creditors |
| Trade and other creditors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost. |
| Related parties |
| For the purposes of these financial statements, a party is considered to be related to the group if: |
| (i) the party has the ability, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, to control the company or exercise significant influence over the company in making financial and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the company; |
| (ii) the company and the party are subject to common control; |
| (iii) the party is an associate of the company or a joint venture in which the company is a venturer; |
| (iv) the party is a member of key management personnel of the company or the company's parent, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; |
| (v) the party is a close family member of a party referred to in (i) or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or |
| (vi) the party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of the company or of any entity that is a related party of the company. |
| Close family members of an individual are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that individual in their dealings with the entity. |
| Provisions |
| Provisions are recognised when the group has a present legal or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense. |
| 4. | TURNOVER |
| The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the principal activities of the group. |
| An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Property development | 13,353 | 12,421 |
| Vehicle sales and servicing | 43,541 | 45,084 |
| 56,894 | 57,505 |
| 5. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Wages and salaries | 4,746 | 4,689 |
| Social security costs | 501 | 508 |
| Other pension costs | 123 | 119 |
| 5,370 | 5,316 |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Production | 97 | 100 |
| Administrative | 13 | 19 |
| Management | 8 | 8 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 5. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration | 160,901 | 140,831 |
| The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
| Money purchase schemes | 6 | 6 |
| 6. | OPERATING PROFIT |
| The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting): |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Depreciation - owned assets | 101 | 128 |
| Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts or finance leases | - | 6 |
| Profit on disposal of fixed assets | - | (33 | ) |
| Auditors' remuneration | 63 | 72 |
| Auditors' remuneration for non audit work | 7 | 8 |
| Operating lease costs | 530 | 578 |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets on discontinued operation | - | 54 |
| 7. | EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Loss on disposal of operation | - | (94 | ) |
| On 1 August 2023, the Vauxhall franchise of the Islington subsidiary closed for both sales and services contracts. The loss on disposal of operation was recognised in respect of the impairment of stock, loss on disposal of fixed assets and redundancy costs incurred. |
| 8. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Stocking loan interest | 122 | 93 |
| Corporation tax interest | 4 | 1 |
| Hire purchase | - | 1 |
| 126 | 95 |
| 9. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge |
| The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax | 274 | 493 |
| Deferred tax | (4 | ) | 1 |
| Tax on profit | 270 | 494 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 9. | TAXATION - continued |
| Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Profit before tax | 816 | 1,081 |
| Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 % (2023 - 23.521 %) |
204 |
254 |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 11 | 18 |
| Income not taxable for tax purposes | - | (35 | ) |
| Capital allowances in excess of depreciation | - | (2 | ) |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | 6 | - |
| Adjustment for provision for unrealised profits | 54 | 260 |
| Deferred tax | (4 | ) | 1 |
| Land remediation adjustment | - | (2 | ) |
| allowance |
| Non trading charges | (1 | ) | - |
| Total tax charge | 270 | 494 |
| The main UK corporation tax rate increased from 19% to 25% as of 1 April 2023. The rate of 23.521% used is calculated by prorating the rates of 19% and 25% over the period 1 January 2023 - 31 December 2023. |
| 10. | INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT |
| As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
| 11. | DIVIDENDS |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Ordinary shares of £1 each |
| Interim | 1 | 4 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 12. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Fixtures |
| Short | Plant and | and |
| leasehold | machinery | fittings |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 | 14 | 804 | 781 |
| Additions | - | 18 | 46 |
| At 31 December 2024 | 14 | 822 | 827 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 | 7 | 569 | 561 |
| Charge for year | 2 | 53 | 45 |
| At 31 December 2024 | 9 | 622 | 606 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 | 5 | 200 | 221 |
| At 31 December 2023 | 7 | 235 | 220 |
| Motor | Computer |
| vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 | 14 | 2 | 1,615 |
| Additions | 9 | 2 | 75 |
| At 31 December 2024 | 23 | 4 | 1,690 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 | 14 | 2 | 1,153 |
| Charge for year | 1 | - | 101 |
| At 31 December 2024 | 15 | 2 | 1,254 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 | 8 | 2 | 436 |
| At 31 December 2023 | - | - | 462 |
| Company |
| Fixtures |
| and | Computer |
| fittings | equipment | Totals |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 31 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 13. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
| Company |
| Shares in |
| group |
| undertakings |
| £'000 |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 31 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following: |
| Subsidiaries |
| Registered office: Doric House, Middleton Drive, Bradford on Avon, BA15 1GB |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| Registered office: Trowbridge Motor Park, Canal Road, Trowbridge, Wiltshire, BA14 8RL |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 14. | INVESTMENT PROPERTY |
| Group |
| Total |
| £'000 |
| FAIR VALUE |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 31 December 2024 | 210 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 | 210 |
| At 31 December 2023 | 210 |
| Company |
| Total |
| £'000 |
| FAIR VALUE |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 31 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 15. | STOCKS |
| Group | Company |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Stocks | 10,725 | 8,412 |
| Work-in-progress | 32,503 | 26,181 |
| 43,228 | 34,593 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Stock recognised in cost of sales during the year as an expense | 50,016 | 49,173 |
| An impairment loss was recognised in cost of sales against stock during the year |
203 |
280 |
| Included within the above stocks are vehicles held under a consignment agreement with a total cost of £246,751 (2023: £360,621). The main terms of the agreement are that no deposit is required and that the vehicles can be held for a normal period of up to 210 days (120 days interest free). There is no right of return for the consignment vehicles. |
| 16. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Trade debtors | 477 | 752 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
| Other debtors | 143 | 192 |
| VAT | - | - |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 464 | 451 |
| 1,084 | 1,395 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, and are repayable on demand. |
| 17. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Payments on account | 47 | 177 |
| Trade creditors | 7,984 | 5,824 |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings | - | - |
| Tax | 214 | 342 |
| Social security and other taxes | 143 | 192 |
| VAT | 400 | 331 | - | - |
| Other creditors | 659 | 483 |
| Directors' current accounts | 3,105 | 2,801 | 3,098 | 2,772 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 933 | 484 |
| 13,485 | 10,634 |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, and are repayable on demand. |
| 18. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Group |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Within one year | 295 | 499 |
| Between one and five years | 89 | 309 |
| 384 | 808 |
| Company |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| 19. | SECURED DEBTS |
| The bank has a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the group. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 20. | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
| The carrying value of the company's financial assets and liabilities are summarised by category below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Financial Assets |
| Measured at undiscounted amount receivable |
| - Trade and other debtors and accrued income | 620,450 | 944,499 |
| - Cash at bank and at hand | 12,439,722 | 17,345,078 |
| 13,060,173 | 18,289,577 |
| Financial liabilities |
| Measured at undiscounted amount payable |
| - Trade and other creditors | (12,726,992 | ) | (9,767,669 | ) |
| (12,726,992 | ) | (9,767,669 | ) |
| Exposure to foreign currency, credit, liquidity and cash flow interest rate risks arises in the normal course of the company's business. These risks are limited by the group's financial management policies and practices described below. |
| Foreign currency risk |
| The group has limited exposure to foreign currency risk. Substantially all of the company's sales and purchases are denominated in sterling. |
| Credit risk and market risk |
| The company is at risk from its customers defaulting in making payments for goods that have been supplied to them. The group mitigates this risk by performing credit searches on all customers to whom credit terms are offered. In relation to property sales title is only passed when funds have been received. |
| Liquidity risk |
| The directors have ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management in maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities. They do this by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring cash reserves are sufficient to meet ongoing liabilities. |
| Cash flow interest rate risk |
| The group is exposed to interest rate risk through the impact of rate changes on interest-bearing assets. The group's policy is to obtain the most favourable interest rates available for its assets. |
| The group has no significant interest-bearing liabilities. |
| The group does not use any derivative instruments to reduce its economic exposure to changes in interest or exchange rates. |
| 21. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| Group |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Deferred tax | 82 | 86 |
| Group |
| Deferred |
| tax |
| £'000 |
| Balance at 1 January 2024 | 86 |
| Credit to Income Statement during year | (4 | ) |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 | 82 |
| Deferred taxation is provided in respect of accelerated capital allowances. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 22. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2024 | 2023 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | £1 | 100 | 100 |
| 23. | RESERVES |
| Group |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £'000 |
| At 1 January 2024 | 43,259 |
| Profit for the year | 595 |
| Dividends | (1 | ) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 43,853 |
| Company |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £'000 |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Profit for the year |
| Dividends | ( |
) |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| 24. | NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS |
| £'000 |
| As at 1 January 2024 | 27 |
| Share of loss of subsidiary for the year | (49 | ) |
| As at 31 December 2024 | (22 | ) |
| 25. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements. |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 25. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES - continued |
| Group |
| During the year Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle advanced net sums to the group of £303,953 (2023: repaid £116,655) by companies within the group. At 31 December 2024 the aggregate amount owed to him was £3,104,943 (2023: £2,800,989). These loans are interest free and have no fixed repayment terms. |
| A management charge of £15,000 (2023: £15,000) was paid to the group by Braemon Holdings, a partnership in which Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle has a 50% share. Further sales of £7,617 (2023: £21,018) were made to Braemon Holdings. At 31 December 2024, amounts of £nil (2023: £nil) were outstanding. |
| The group traded with Cabot Trustees Limited, a pension scheme of which Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle and Mrs S A Timbrell-Whittle are beneficiaries. The group made sales to Cabot Trustees Limited of £158,399 (2023: £20,801). At 31 December 2024, trade debtors of £1,076 (2023: £27) were outstanding. |
| The group also leases property from Cabot Trustees Limited and paid rent of £458,871 (2023: £475,092) during the year of which £87,625 (2023: £87,625) is included within trade creditors at the year end. |
| Company |
| During the year Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle advanced net sums to the company of £325,959 (2022: repayment of £113,751) by the company. At 31 December 2024 the amount owed to him was £3,098,196 (2023: £2,772,237). The loan is interest free and has no fixed repayment terms. |
| The company traded Cabot Trustees Limited, a pension scheme of which Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle and Mrs S A Timbrell-Whittle are beneficiaries. The company leases property from Cabot Trustees Limited and made purchases and paid rent of £24,874 (2023: £24,861) during the year of which £nil (2023: £nil) is included within trade creditors at the year end. |
| Key management personnel compensation |
| Key management for the group is represented by its directors, and the compensation disclosed on note 5 therefore represents that for the group. |
| 26. | POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS |
| In July 2025, agreement was reached for the sale of the group's Trowbridge Ford dealership, including the transfer of appropriate staff. The turnover, cost of sales and gross profit arising from that franchise for the year ended 31 December 2024 was £21,667,021, £19,186,135 and £2,490,886 respectively and it is anticipated that the turnover for the year ended 31 December 2025, will be reduced accordingly. |
| 27. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The controlling party is Dr R D Timbrell-Whittle. |
| 28. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Profit before taxation | 816 | 1,080 |
| Depreciation charges | 101 | 135 |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets | - | 21 |
| (Increase) / Decrease in PoA | (130 | ) | 20 |
| Finance costs | 126 | 95 |
| Finance income | (711 | ) | (873 | ) |
| 202 | 478 |
| Increase in stocks | (8,635 | ) | (5,392 | ) |
| Decrease in trade and other debtors | 311 | 697 |
| Increase in trade and other creditors | 2,805 | 548 |
| Cash generated from operations | (5,317 | ) | (3,669 | ) |
| Doric Developments (Bath) Limited (Registered number: 02024154) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 29. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 1.1.24 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 12,440 | 17,345 |
| Year ended 31 December 2023 |
| 31.12.23 | 1.1.23 |
| £'000 | £'000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 17,345 | 21,063 |
| 30. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
| At 1.1.24 | Cash flow | At 31.12.24 |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank | 17,345 | (4,905 | ) | 12,440 |
| 17,345 | (4,905 | ) | 12,440 |
| Total | 17,345 | (4,905 | ) | 12,440 |