Company registration number 05602201 (England and Wales)
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mrs D J Baldwin
Mr S R Baldwin
Ms M E Baldwin
Ms S L Grundy
Mr J R Baldwin
Secretary
Mrs D J Baldwin
Company number
05602201
Registered office
Landgate Farm
Landgate Lane
Bryn
Wigan
Lancashire
WN4 0EJ
Auditor
Mitchell Charlesworth (Audit) Limited
Suites C,D,E, & F
14th Floor The Plaza
100 Old Hall Street
Liverpool
L3 9QJ
Bankers
HSBC UK
21 The Grand Arcade
Wigan
Lancashire
WN1 1BH
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3
Directors' responsibilities statement
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Balance sheet
9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Statement of cash flows
11
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 26
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 1 -

The directors present their strategic review for SED Services Ltd (the company) for the period ended 31st March 2025.

 

The strategic review contains statements regarding the financial condition, results, operations and business of the company.

Our Business Strategy

SED Services Ltd; An organic waste recycling and transportation business in the Northwest of England, committed to providing a sustainable, environmentally friendly solution for the haulage and treatment of organic waste. Our 3 treatment sites offer the region, an innovative option for the recycling and treatment of organic wastes, aggregates and the manufacture of certified composts and soils. The business is further committed to providing our customs with an economical transport solution to move wastes and products in and around the transport network.

 

The company has been able to establish itself as one of the UK’s largest Compost producers, steadily increasing both our input and output volumes allowing us to provide sustainable recycling solutions to both Local Authority markets and the private sector.

 

During the year SED has embarked on a major project investing capital to deliver a purpose built Office and Workshop, allowing us to both expand our employment opportunities in the borough and provide a innovative working environment for our people.

 

Our business strategy is based upon;

 

 

Financial KPIs

The company recognised a profit of £1.83 million in the current period (2024: £2.71 million). The profits have decreased due a reduction in other operating income during the year. The net assets were £17.1 million (2024: £15.36million). The movement in the year was a direct result of net profit generated and allowed the business to reduce its hire purchase liabilities.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Directors are responsible and are focused to continually monitor business risks, uncertainties and outside changes which could affect the business and its operations. These factors are identified through our;

 

 

The principal risks impacting the company are set out below:

 

Credit Risk – The company continues to monitor is customers and their respective credit ratings and current settlement terms, to ensure that all monies due to the company are recoverable.

 

Price Risk – Prices are largely governed by contractual arrangements with our customers and consumers and are subject to review on an individual basis. The largest risk to the company around operating costs is Fuel as this is our largest cost, in the production of our saleable materials. Fluctuations in fuel rates, can impact the business due to volumes, however this is managed by our rate reviews.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 2 -
Regulatory Risk – A large number of products produced and sold by the company are governed by external industry standards, such as PAS100:2018 certification scheme for our composts.   Our transport operations are governed by the standards imposed by our operator's licence, which is integral to our safe working practices within transport. SED Services Ltd also voluntarily participate in earned recognitions schemes across our transport operations such as FORS, thus raising standards across the transport network and our operations.

Liquidity Risk – The company has funded and intends to continue funding its operations and future developments through cash generated from operating activities.

Interest Rate Risk  - The company's borrowings via HP arrangements remain at fixed rates for their individual terms, thus allowing us to maintain borrowing levels required through the business.
New Group Structure

The company will continue to operate as SED Services Ltd, within the holding Company of Baldwin Asset Management Group Limited for the foreseeable future. The company has expanded the group with SED Recycling Limited and SED Composting Limited being added into the group structure.

Future Investments

On behalf of the board

Mr S R Baldwin
Director
22 December 2025
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of providing green waste management and environmental recycling services.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 8.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £122,375. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mrs D J Baldwin
Mr S R Baldwin
Ms M E Baldwin
Ms S L Grundy
Mr J T Wright
(Resigned 27 October 2025)
Mr J R Baldwin
Auditor

Mitchell Charlesworth (Audit) Limited were appointed as auditor to the company and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at a General Meeting.

Strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company’s

strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of post balance sheet events affecting the company, future developments in the business of the company, and the financial risk management objectives and policies of the company including the exposure of the company to price risk, credit risk, regulatory risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr S R Baldwin
Director
22 December 2025
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 4 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of S.E.D. Services Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
- 6 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit has considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
- 7 -

We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

 

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Anita Mason BA (Hons) BFP FCA
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of Mitchell Charlesworth (Audit) Limited
22 December 2025
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Suites C, D, E & F
14th Floor, The Plaza
Liverpool
Merseyside
L3 9QJ
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
15,406,573
15,685,436
Cost of sales
(9,766,294)
(9,480,440)
Gross profit
5,640,279
6,204,996
Administrative expenses
(3,773,393)
(3,688,860)
Other operating income
642,469
1,282,612
Operating profit
4
2,509,355
3,798,748
Interest receivable and similar income
11,796
30,238
Interest payable and similar expenses
(169,583)
(480,631)
Profit before taxation
2,351,568
3,348,355
Tax on profit
8
(520,499)
(634,989)
Profit for the financial year
1,831,069
2,713,366

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2025
31 March 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
10
13,070,069
12,156,592
Investment property
11
1,039,715
973,268
14,109,784
13,129,860
Current assets
Stocks
12
185,342
62,633
Debtors
13
6,105,475
7,427,932
Cash at bank and in hand
2,390,389
1,807,558
8,681,206
9,298,123
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
14
(3,260,536)
(3,627,886)
Net current assets
5,420,670
5,670,237
Total assets less current liabilities
19,530,454
18,800,097
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
15
(275,767)
(1,275,483)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
18
2,185,468
2,164,089
(2,185,468)
(2,164,089)
Net assets
17,069,219
15,360,525
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
20
300
9,300
Capital redemption reserve
9,000
-
0
Profit and loss reserves
17,059,919
15,351,225
Total equity
17,069,219
15,360,525
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 22 December 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr S R Baldwin
Director
Company Registration No. 05602201
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 10 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2023
9,300
-
0
12,637,859
12,647,159
Year ended 31 March 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
2,713,366
2,713,366
Balance at 31 March 2024
9,300
-
0
15,351,225
15,360,525
Year ended 31 March 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,831,069
1,831,069
Dividends
9
-
-
(122,375)
(122,375)
Redemption of shares
20
-
0
9,000
-
0
9,000
Balance at 31 March 2025
300
9,000
17,059,919
17,069,219
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
25
5,045,306
3,772,249
Interest paid
(169,583)
(480,631)
Income taxes paid
(281,213)
(177,142)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
4,594,510
3,114,476
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(2,858,461)
(4,152,786)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
336,981
804,657
Proceeds from disposal of current assets
-
2,800,000
Advances/repayments of Directors loans
79,253
(79,253)
Interest received
11,796
30,238
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,430,431)
(597,144)
Financing activities
Payment of finance leases obligations
(1,458,873)
(1,611,657)
Dividends paid
(122,375)
-
0
Net cash used in financing activities
(1,581,248)
(1,611,657)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
582,831
905,675
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,807,558
901,883
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
2,390,389
1,807,558
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

S.E.D. Services Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Landgate Farm, Landgate Lane, Bryn, Wigan, Lancashire, WN4 0EJ.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

Turnover represents amounts receivable for goods and services net of VAT and trade discounts, to the extent that the company has a right to consideration arising form its contractual arrangements.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses. All assets which are over £1,000 are capitalised.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
2% straight line
Short Leasehold land and buildings
10% straight line
Plant and equipment
15% reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
15% / 33.3% reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance
Assets under construction
No depreciation charged

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.5
Investment property

Investment property, which is property held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation, is initially recognised at cost, which includes the purchase cost and any directly attributable expenditure. Subsequently it is measured at fair value at the reporting end date. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.6
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

1.7
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell.

 

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.8
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.9
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.10
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.11
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

1.12
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.

1.13
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.14
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.15
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

1.16

Group relief

The financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that group relief will be used to facilitate the transfer of corporation tax losses between companies in the group. Compensation is made in respect of any loss relief between companies.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Useful economic lives of tangible assets

The annual depreciation charge for tangible fixed assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are assessed on initial acquisition and reassessed periodically to ensure they remain appropriate. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets. The useful economic lives for each class of asset are set out in the accounting policy 1.4.

Deferred tax provisions

A provision is based on timing differences between the tax and accounting treatment of profit and loss and balance sheet balances. It has been calculated using the future expected UK Corporation tax rate applicable at the date of signing the financial statements.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of Bio Solids/Grits/Compost
10,412,732
11,305,505
Contracting
1,023,160
1,114,287
Haulage/Transportation
1,553,469
2,918,994
Sandblast and Painting
29,885
60,165
Processing/Remediation & Reinstatement Works
1,485,143
-
Permits
902,184
286,485
15,406,573
15,685,436
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
3
Turnover and other revenue
(Continued)
- 17 -
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
15,406,573
15,685,436
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
11,796
30,238
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange losses
2,019
-
0
Research and development costs
800
49,014
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
1,648,627
1,322,066
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(107,071)
(488,287)
Operating lease charges
42,283
397,261
5
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
16,500
10,000
For other services
Taxation compliance services
2,960
2,290
Other taxation services
1,165
450
All other non-audit services
14,469
13,305
18,594
16,045
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 18 -
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Directors
4
4
Administrative staff
14
10
Other staff
79
72
Total
97
86

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
3,445,875
2,818,314
Social security costs
345,138
270,121
Pension costs
123,803
421,221
3,914,816
3,509,656
7
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
258,750
203,042
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
57,763
366,091
316,513
569,133
8
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
375,876
162,905
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(110,201)
(123,358)
Group tax relief
233,445
-
0
Total current tax
499,120
39,547
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
8
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
(Continued)
- 19 -
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
21,379
595,442
Total tax charge
520,499
634,989

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,351,568
3,348,355
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
587,892
837,089
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
26,057
4,003
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(25,898)
(122,072)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
4,771
(663,807)
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
16,499
13,795
Research and development tax credit
(110,201)
(86,204)
Under/(over) provided in prior years
-
0
(37,154)
Deferred tax movement
21,379
-
0
Other chargeable gains
-
0
93,897
Total current tax charge for the year
520,499
39,547
9
Dividends
2025
2024
£
£
Interim paid
122,375
-
0
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 20 -
10
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Short Leasehold land and buildings
Assets under construction
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
3,271,948
50,125
-
0
11,265,295
157,173
2,347,890
17,092,431
Additions
911,233
13,050
533,141
1,251,928
19,374
129,735
2,858,461
Disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
(547,213)
-
0
(61,245)
(608,458)
Transfer to investment property
(66,447)
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
(66,447)
At 31 March 2025
4,116,734
63,175
533,141
11,970,010
176,547
2,416,380
19,275,987
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
94,374
5,389
-
0
3,965,014
90,492
780,570
4,935,839
Depreciation charged in the year
65,997
6,318
-
0
1,168,869
20,398
387,045
1,648,627
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
(350,088)
-
0
(28,460)
(378,548)
At 31 March 2025
160,371
11,707
-
0
4,783,795
110,890
1,139,155
6,205,918
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
3,956,363
51,468
533,141
7,186,215
65,657
1,277,225
13,070,069
At 31 March 2024
3,177,574
44,736
-
0
7,300,281
66,681
1,567,320
12,156,592
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
10
Tangible fixed assets
(Continued)
- 21 -

Assets under construction relate to the new office building which is due to be completed by June 2026.

11
Investment property
2025
£
Fair value
At 1 April 2024
973,268
Transfers from owner-occupied property
66,447
At 31 March 2025
1,039,715

Investment property comprises property and land which are rented out to a third party. The fair value of the investment property has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out in November 2022 by Roger Hannah Ltd Chartered Surveyors, who are not connected with the company. The valuation was made on an open market value basis by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties. The directors' confirm this valuation remains appropriate and no change in value is required at 31 March 2025.

 

During the year additional land has been rented out to a third party and a reclassification has been made from fixed assets to reflect this change in use.

12
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
185,342
62,633
13
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
3,930,407
4,049,949
Corporation tax recoverable
79,006
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
162,155
-
0
Other debtors
842,250
2,247,260
Prepayments and accrued income
219,744
233,810
5,233,562
6,531,019
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
13
Debtors
(Continued)
- 22 -
2025
2024
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
£
£
Other debtors
871,913
896,913
Total debtors
6,105,475
7,427,932
14
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
16
955,919
1,415,076
Trade creditors
1,739,917
2,028,689
Corporation tax
320,950
24,037
Other taxation and social security
102,329
96,183
Other creditors
54,788
38,174
Accruals and deferred income
86,633
25,727
3,260,536
3,627,886

Obligations under finance leases are secured against the specific assets.

 

There is a debenture including Fixed Charge over all present freehold and leasehold property held by H.S.B.C., a First Fixed Charge over book and other debts, chattels, goodwill and uncalled capital, both present and future; and First Floating Charge over all assets and undertaking both present and future dated 21 June 2011. There are no payments or balance outstanding at year end in relation to these charges.

15
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
16
275,767
1,275,483

Obligations under finance leases are secured against the specific assets.

16
Finance lease obligations
2025
2024
Amounts due:
£
£
Within one year
955,919
1,415,076
After more than one year
275,767
1,275,483
1,231,686
2,690,559
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
16
Finance lease obligations
(Continued)
- 23 -
2025
2024
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
£
£
Within one year
955,919
1,415,076
In two to five years
275,767
1,275,483
1,231,686
2,690,559

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company for certain items of plant and machinery.

17
Provisions for liabilities
2025
2024
£
£
Deferred tax liabilities
18
2,185,468
2,164,089
18
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
2,185,468
2,164,089
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 April 2024
2,164,089
Charge to profit or loss
21,379
Liability at 31 March 2025
2,185,468
S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 24 -
19
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
123,803
421,221

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

 

Included within the charge to the profit or loss of £123,802 (2024: £421,221) are additional contributions to a SIPP totalling £Nil (2024: £360,000) in respect of the directors Mr S Baldwin and Mrs D Baldwin.

20
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary Shares of £1 each
300
300
300
300
Class E Shares of 1p each
0
900,000
-
0
9,000
300
900,300
300
9,300

On 17 May 2024, a resolution was passed to cancel and extinguish all issued E shares.

21
Operating lease commitments
As lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Within 1 year
41,500
158,742
Years 2-5
72,917
114,417
114,417
273,159
As lessor

The operating leases represent leases of property to third parties. The leases are negotiated over terms of up to 10 years, with a break clause after 5 years and rent is fixed for this period.

At the reporting end date the company had contracted with tenants for the following minimum lease payments up to the date of the break in contract:

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
21
Operating lease commitments
(Continued)
- 25 -
2025
2024
Future amounts receivable under operating leases:
£
£
Within 1 year
426,668
301,900
Years 2-5
558,333
725,000
985,001
1,026,900
22
Capital commitments

Capital commitments not provided for within the financial statements total £618,492 (2024: £Nil). These commitments relate to the construction of a purpose built Office and Workshop and have not been recognised on the balance sheet due to work not being completed at year-end. Amounts paid to date in respect of this project are classified as assets under construction within note 10.

23
Related party transactions

At 31 March 2025 the directors of the company had an overdrawn loan balance of £Nil (2024: £79,253).

The company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions to which it is entitled regarding transactions with its parent, subsidiary and other 100% owned subsidiary companies within the group.

 

Mrs D Baldwin, Mr S Baldwin and Mr J Baldwin are also directors of RE&S Baldwin Limited. During the year, S.E.D. Services Limited supplied materials to RE&S Baldwin Limited at a total cost of £250,000 (2024: £NIL), and RE&S Baldwin Limited rented land to S.E.D. Services Limited at a cost of £Nil (2024: £300,000). S.E.D. Services also recharged costs to RE&S Baldwin Limited at a total value of £33,143 (2024: £48,814 recharged to S.E.D Services Limited from RE&S Baldwin Limited), along with providing other services totalling £118,501 (2024: £150,000)

 

At the year end, the amounts were due within other debtors from RE&S Baldwin Limited totalling £589,384 and amounts due with trade debtors of £24,481. In the prior year the following balances were outstanding:

 

Inter-company loan to RE&S Baldwin Limited      £494,507

Trade debtor                    £1,357,547

Trade creditor                    £1,012,129

 

During the year, S.E.D. Services Limited provided a loan to S & D Partnership, a partnership between Mrs D Baldwin and Mr S Baldwin, and the balance outstanding at 31 March 2025 is £200,000 (2024: £200,000). S.E.D. Services Limited also sold assets to S & D Partnership £Nil (2024: £40,500) during the year and £34,091 is outstanding at the year end (2024: £40,500).

24
Directors' transactions

Dividends totalling £122,375 (2024 - £0) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.

S.E.D. SERVICES LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 26 -
25
Cash generated from operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
1,831,069
2,713,366
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
520,499
634,989
Finance costs
169,583
480,631
Investment income
(11,796)
(30,238)
Gain on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(107,071)
(488,287)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
1,648,627
1,322,066
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(122,709)
257,245
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
1,243,204
(1,100,206)
Decrease in creditors
(126,100)
(17,317)
Cash generated from operations
5,045,306
3,772,249
26
Analysis of changes in net funds/(debt)
1 April 2024
Cash flows
31 March 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,807,558
582,831
2,390,389
Lease liabilities
(2,690,559)
1,458,873
(1,231,686)
(883,001)
2,041,704
1,158,703
2025-03-312024-04-01falsefalsefalseCCH SoftwareCCH Accounts Production 2025.300Mr S R BaldwinMs M E BaldwinMs S L GrundyMr J T WrightMr J R BaldwinMr J R BaldwinMrs D J Baldwin056022012024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:CompanySecretaryDirector12024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director12024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director22024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director32024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director52024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:CompanySecretary12024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director42024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Director62024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:RegisteredOffice2024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Agent12024-04-012025-03-31056022012025-03-31056022012023-04-012024-03-3105602201core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-04-012024-03-3105602201core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-04-012025-03-31056022012024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2025-03-3105602201core:LandBuildings2025-03-3105602201core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction2025-03-3105602201core:PlantMachinery2025-03-3105602201core:FurnitureFittings2025-03-3105602201core:MotorVehicles2025-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildings2024-03-3105602201core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction2024-03-3105602201core:PlantMachinery2024-03-3105602201core:FurnitureFittings2024-03-3105602201core:MotorVehicles2024-03-3105602201core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2025-03-3105602201core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2024-03-3105602201core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2025-03-3105602201core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2024-03-3105602201core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2025-03-3105602201core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2024-03-3105602201core:ShareCapital2025-03-3105602201core:ShareCapital2024-03-3105602201core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2025-03-3105602201core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2024-03-3105602201core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2025-03-3105602201core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-03-3105602201core:ShareCapital2023-03-3105602201core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2023-03-3105602201core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShareClass12025-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShareClass12024-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShareClass22025-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShareClass22024-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShares2025-03-3105602201core:ShareCapitalOrdinaryShares2024-03-3105602201core:ShareCapital2024-04-012025-03-31056022012024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:LongLeaseholdAssets2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:PlantMachinery2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:FurnitureFittings2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:MotorVehicles2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:Non-standardPPEClass1ComponentTotalPropertyPlantEquipment2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:UKTax2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:UKTax2023-04-012024-03-310560220112024-04-012025-03-310560220112023-04-012024-03-310560220122024-04-012025-03-310560220122023-04-012024-03-310560220132024-04-012025-03-310560220132023-04-012024-03-310560220142024-04-012025-03-310560220142023-04-012024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2024-03-3105602201core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction2024-03-3105602201core:PlantMachinery2024-03-3105602201core:FurnitureFittings2024-03-3105602201core:MotorVehicles2024-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2025-03-3105602201core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction2024-04-012025-03-3105602201core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2025-03-3105602201core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2024-03-3105602201core:WithinOneYear2025-03-3105602201core:WithinOneYear2024-03-3105602201core:BetweenTwoFiveYears2025-03-3105602201core:BetweenTwoFiveYears2024-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass12024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass22024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass12025-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass12024-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass22025-03-3105602201bus:OrdinaryShareClass22024-03-3105602201bus:AllOrdinaryShares2025-03-3105602201bus:AllOrdinaryShares2024-03-3105602201bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd2024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:FRS1022024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:Audited2024-04-012025-03-3105602201bus:FullAccounts2024-04-012025-03-31xbrli:purexbrli:sharesiso4217:GBP