The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the income statement within the financial statements.true

For the financial year ended 31 March 2025 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

The notes on pages 3 - 7 form part of these financial statements.

These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A-small entities.

The Belmont Estate (Farm) Limited is a private company limited by shares, incorporated, registered and domiciled in England and Wales. Its registered office and place of business is Estate Office, Belmont Estate, Belmont Hill, Wraxall, Bristol, England, BS48 1NF.

The principal activities of the company are biodiversity and nature restoration, climate change mitigation, regenerative farming and education alongside reconnection, corporate partnerships and hospitality.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. These policies have been applied consistently to all years presented.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

- Section 4 ‘Statement of Financial Position’: Reconciliation of the opening and closing number of shares;

- Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’: Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;

- Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues’: Interest income/expense and net gains/losses for each category of financial instrument; basis of determining fair values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;

- Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’: Compensation for key management personnel.

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Et Ceteris Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Estate Office, Belmont Estate, Bristol Road, Wraxall, Bristol, BS48 1NF.

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis which assumes that the company will still be able to continue trading for the foreseeable future. The company is dependent on the continued support of its shareholders in addition to loans from connected companies. The ultimate shareholders of the group have, without creating a contractual obligation, indicated their intention to continue providing such additional funding as may be required during normal course of business. true

The company continues to receive support from its parent.

The directors are therefore satisfied that the going concern basis is appropriate for the preparation of these financial statements.

Turnover comprises revenue recognised by the company in respect of the sale of farming and forestry goods supplied during the year, exclusive of Value Added Tax and trade discounts.

Events income is recognised when the event takes place, exclusive of Value Added Tax and trade discounts.

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is any indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, and deposits held at banks.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's statement of financial position when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets, which include debtors, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and loans from fellow group companies that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme and the pension charge represents the amounts payable by the company to the fund in respect of the year.

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

The useful life of tangible fixed assets requires judgement due to the nature of some items of plant and machinery.

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was 21 (2024: 18).

At 31 March 2024 and 31 March 2025, the directors are of the opinion that the recoverable amount of the company’s fixed assets are not less than their book value. Freehold land and buildings includes £7,910,543 (2024: £7,857,163) of land which is not depreciated.

Group loans are repayable on demand and no interest is charged.

Ordinary shares carry full voting rights.

There is a cross guarantee and debenture between The Belmont Estate (Farm) Limited, Cogniscion Limited, & Et Ceteris Limited in favour of Barclays Bank plc.

The immediate and ultimate controlling party is Et Ceteris Limited.

The largest and smallest group in which the results of this company are included in the consolidated accounts of Et Ceteris Limited. These are available to the public and may be obtained from Companies House.

The directors consider the ultimate controlling parties to be Mr and Mrs W J Rossiter.

During the year the directors made purchases of £14,060 (2024: £15,497) from the company. At the year end £708 (2024: £5,895) was outstanding in respect of these amounts.