Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2025-03-312025-03-314The members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.22024-04-01falseNo description of principal activityfalsetruefalse 05922091 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 2023-04-01 2024-03-31 05922091 2025-03-31 05922091 2024-03-31 05922091 1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 d:Director1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Buildings 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Buildings 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Buildings 2024-03-31 05922091 e:Buildings e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Buildings 1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:PlantMachinery 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:PlantMachinery 2025-03-31 05922091 e:PlantMachinery 2024-03-31 05922091 e:PlantMachinery e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:PlantMachinery 1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:FurnitureFittings 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:FurnitureFittings 2025-03-31 05922091 e:FurnitureFittings 2024-03-31 05922091 e:FurnitureFittings e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:FurnitureFittings 1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:ComputerEquipment 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:ComputerEquipment 2025-03-31 05922091 e:ComputerEquipment 2024-03-31 05922091 e:ComputerEquipment e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:ComputerEquipment 1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-03-31 05922091 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-03-31 05922091 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2024-03-31 05922091 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2025-03-31 05922091 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2024-03-31 05922091 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2025-03-31 05922091 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2024-03-31 05922091 e:ShareCapital 2025-03-31 05922091 e:ShareCapital 2024-03-31 05922091 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-03-31 05922091 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-03-31 05922091 e:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2025-03-31 05922091 e:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2024-03-31 05922091 e:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2025-03-31 05922091 e:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2024-03-31 05922091 d:FRS102 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 d:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 d:FullAccounts 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 d:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 2 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05922091 f:PoundSterling 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure

Registered number: 05922091










NU SQUARED LIMITED








UNAUDITED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 05922091

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
22,730
30,310

Investment property
 4 
8,711,464
14,891,465

  
8,734,194
14,921,775

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
284,161
226,755

Current asset investments
 7 
6,335,000
313,000

Cash at bank and in hand
  
607,792
622,761

  
7,226,953
1,162,516

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
(6,164,024)
(6,638,757)

Net current assets/(liabilities)
  
 
 
1,062,929
 
 
(5,476,241)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
9,797,123
9,445,534

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 9 
(2,759,244)
(2,880,987)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 10 
(963,504)
(964,800)

  
 
 
(963,504)
 
 
(964,800)

Net assets
  
6,074,375
5,599,747


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account
  
6,073,375
5,598,747

  
6,074,375
5,599,747


Page 1

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 05922091
    
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

The Directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The Directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




D J Bryan
Director

Date: 23 December 2025

The notes on pages 3 to 9 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.


General information

The company is a private company limited by shares and registered in England and Wales. Its registered
office is 199 Nine Ashes Road, Nine Ashes, Ingatestone, Essex, CM4 0JY.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the requirements and the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

  
2.2

Functional and presentation currency policy

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling and this is the functional currency of the
company. The financial statements are rounded to the nearest pound.

 
2.3

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

Page 3

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


  
2.5

Employee benefits policy

The company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company has no further obligation.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed in the period to which they relate. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

 
2.6

Going concern

The Directors assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The Directors make this assessment in respect of a period of at least one year from the date of authorisation for issue of the financial statements and have concluded that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and there are no material uncertainties about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

 
2.7

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 4

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Plant and machinery
-
20%
Fixtures and fittings
-
20%
Computer equipment
-
20%

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value determined annually by directors or external valuers and derived from the current market rents and investment property yields for comparable real estate, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. No depreciation is provided. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.12

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 5

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.13

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.14

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 2 (2024 - 4).


4.


Tangible fixed assets


Freehold investment property
Plant & machinery
Fixtures & fittings
Office equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024
14,891,464
42,384
39,261
5,367
14,978,476


Disposals
-
(7,717)
-
-
(7,717)


Reclassified to held for sale
(6,180,000)
-
-
-
(6,180,000)



At 31 March 2025

8,711,464
34,667
39,261
5,367
8,790,759



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024
-
27,798
26,338
2,565
56,701


Charge for the year on owned assets
-
2,917
2,584
561
6,062


Disposals
-
(6,198)
-
-
(6,198)



At 31 March 2025

-
24,517
28,922
3,126
56,565



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
8,711,464
10,150
10,339
2,241
8,734,194



At 31 March 2024
14,891,464
14,586
12,923
2,802
14,921,775

Page 6

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

           4.Tangible fixed assets (continued)

During the year ended 31 March 2021 certain properties included in the land and buildings portfolio, as represented by investment properties, were valued by the bank for remortgage purposes. These valuations were incorporated into the financial statements and the fair value gain arising thereon, totalling £3,831,897, was taken to profit and loss in accordance with the accounting policy as adopted by the company. A provision for deferred tax, totalling £728,060, was included in the financial statements based on the gain arising. The remaining properties in the portfolio were carried at fair value as determined by the directors.

The provision for deferred tax has been uplifted to take account of the increase in the relevant rate of corporate tax.

The directors are of the opinion that the open market value of land and buildings, as represented by investment properties, at the balance sheet date is not significantly different to the disclosed amount.


5.


Investment property revaluation reserve


2025
2024
£
£

Revaluation reserves


Net surplus/(deficit) in movement properties
3,831,397
3,831,397

At 31 March 2025
3,831,397
3,831,397



If the Investment properties had been accounted for under the historic cost accounting rules, the properties would have been measured as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Historic cost
11,217,718
11,355,694

11,217,718
11,355,694

The Directors have considered the fair value of investment property at the reporting date, and in the opinion of the Directors there is no change from the valuation obtained in 2021 and therefore no accounting adjustments have been made.

Page 7

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

6.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
106,665
114,501

Other debtors
92,270
22,473

Prepayments and accrued income
85,226
89,781

284,161
226,755


Short term debtors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price), less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts.


7.


Current asset investments

2025
2024
£
£

Property for resale
6,335,000
313,000



8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank borrowings and overdraft
115,200
115,200

Trade creditors
22,925
31,816

Corporation tax
167,573
154,000

Other taxation and social security
56,572
65,148

Other creditors
5,661,935
6,125,476

Accruals and deferred income
139,819
147,117

6,164,024
6,638,757


Short term creditors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price). Loans and other financial liabilities are initially recognised at transaction price net of any transaction costs.

Bank loans are secured on certain assets of the company.

Page 8

 
NU SQUARED LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

9.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank borrowings and overdrafts
2,759,244
2,880,987


Bank loans above are secured on certain assets of the company.


10.


Deferred taxation

Included in provisions is deferred tax arising on the revaluation of certain properties in the land and buildings portfolio totalling £958,000 (2023: £958,000).





2025


£






At beginning of year
964,800


Charged to profit or loss
1,296



At end of year
963,504

2025
2024
£
£


Revaluation gains
957,849
958,000

Capital allowances in excess of depreciation
5,655
6,800

963,504
964,800


11.


Related party transactions

Included in other creditors is an amount of £5,594,613 (2023: £6,071,577) owed to N Utley, a director.


12.


Controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is N Utley, a Director. 

 
Page 9