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Registration number: 13138268

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Company Information

Directors

J M Herberstein

P K Lisiak

Registered office

Henry Wood House
4-5 Langham Place
London
W1B 3DG

Auditors

EVMS Partners LLP
Chartered Accountants45 Ludgate Hill
London
EC4M 7JU

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

The directors present their report and the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Directors of the group

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

J M Herberstein

P K Lisiak

Disclosure of information to the auditor

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.

Small companies provision statement

This report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 24 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J M Herberstein
Director

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 March 2025, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made;

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

the directors were not entitled to take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the directors' report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following: enquiring of management concerning the group’s and parent company’s policies with regards to identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance; enquiring of management concerning the group’s and parent company’s policies for detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; enquiring of management concerning the group’s and parent company’s policies in relation to the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations; discussing among the engagement team where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud; and obtaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the group and parent company operate in and focusing on those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the group and parent company. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included the UK Companies Act 2006 and UK tax law.

One particular focus area was the risk of fraud through management override of controls. Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following: performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud; reviewing the bank statements of the parent company and its subsidiaries for evidence of any unusual activity which may be indicative of fraud; enquiring of management in relation to any potential litigation and claims; and testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Alex Macpherson (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of EVMS Partners LLP, Statutory Auditor
 45 Ludgate Hill
London
EC4M 7JU

29 December 2025

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Note

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Turnover

3

4,932,609

2,092,083

Cost of sales

 

(3,392,444)

(1,339,391)

Gross profit

 

1,540,165

752,692

Administrative expenses

 

(3,711,155)

(935,192)

Other operating income

-

22,913

Operating loss

4

(2,170,990)

(159,587)

Other interest receivable and similar income

28,058

2,793

Interest payable and similar expenses

(205,225)

(992)

Loss before tax

 

(2,348,157)

(157,786)

Tax on loss

7

-

(925)

Loss for the financial year

 

(2,348,157)

(158,711)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

 

Owners of the company

 

(2,348,157)

(158,711)

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The group has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

(Registration number: 13138268)
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025

Note

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

8

3,747,663

1,356,555

Tangible assets

9

22,105,050

8,615,163

 

25,852,713

9,971,718

Current assets

 

Stocks

12

660,932

25,883

Debtors

13

1,014,767

941,317

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,571,802

2,093,567

 

3,247,501

3,060,767

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

15

(8,232,408)

(7,191,096)

Net current liabilities

 

(4,984,907)

(4,130,329)

Total assets less current liabilities

 

20,867,806

5,841,389

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

15

(16,783,612)

-

Net assets

 

4,084,194

5,841,389

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

18

23,112

12,100

Share premium reserve

22,817,950

11,988,000

Other reserves

(16,250,000)

(6,000,000)

Retained earnings

(2,506,868)

(158,711)

Shareholders' funds

 

4,084,194

5,841,389

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland'.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 24 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J M Herberstein
Director

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

(Registration number: 13138268)
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025

Note

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

8

2,525,768

-

Tangible assets

9

11,615,659

867

Investments

10

452,823

452,823

 

14,594,250

453,690

Current assets

 

Stocks

12

619,184

-

Debtors

13

12,215,338

9,874,511

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,195,799

1,649,560

 

14,030,321

11,524,071

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

15

(6,733,483)

(6,047,429)

Net current assets

 

7,296,838

5,476,642

Total assets less current liabilities

 

21,891,088

5,930,332

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

15

(16,783,612)

-

Net assets

 

5,107,476

5,930,332

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

18

23,112

12,100

Share premium reserve

22,817,950

11,988,000

Other reserves

(16,250,000)

(6,000,000)

Retained earnings

(1,483,586)

(69,768)

Shareholders' funds

 

5,107,476

5,930,332

The company made a loss after tax for the financial year of £1,413,818 (2024 - loss of £69,768).

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland';.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 24 December 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J M Herberstein
Director

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2025
Equity attributable to the parent company

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Other reserves
£

Retained earnings
£

Total equity
£

At 1 April 2024

12,100

11,988,000

(6,000,000)

(158,711)

5,841,389

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(2,348,157)

(2,348,157)

New share capital subscribed

11,012

10,980,688

-

-

10,991,700

Share issue costs

-

(150,738)

-

-

(150,738)

Preference shares classed as debt

-

-

(10,250,000)

-

(10,250,000)

At 31 March 2025

23,112

22,817,950

(16,250,000)

(2,506,868)

4,084,194


 

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Other reserves
£

Retained earnings
£

Total equity
£

At 1 February 2023

1

-

-

-

1

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(158,711)

(158,711)

New share capital subscribed

12,099

11,988,000

-

-

12,000,099

Preference shares classed as debt

-

-

(6,000,000)

-

(6,000,000)

At 31 March 2024

12,100

11,988,000

(6,000,000)

(158,711)

5,841,389

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Other reserves
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2024

12,100

11,988,000

(6,000,000)

(69,768)

5,930,332

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(1,413,818)

(1,413,818)

New share capital subscribed

11,012

10,980,688

-

-

10,991,700

Share issue costs

-

(150,738)

-

-

(150,738)

Preference shares classed as debt

-

-

(10,250,000)

-

(10,250,000)

At 31 March 2025

23,112

22,817,950

(16,250,000)

(1,483,586)

5,107,476


 

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Other reserves
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 February 2023

1

-

-

-

1

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(69,768)

(69,768)

New share capital subscribed

12,099

11,988,000

-

-

12,000,099

Preference shares classed as debt

-

-

(6,000,000)

-

(6,000,000)

At 31 March 2024

12,100

11,988,000

(6,000,000)

(69,768)

5,930,332

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is: Henry Wood House, 4-5 Langham Place, London, W1B 3DG.

2

Accounting policies

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'. The group has adopted the triennial review version of FRS 102 issued in 2024 ahead of its mandatory adoption date. Adoption did not lead to any restatement of the group's existing financial information, but has led to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in connection with the business combination which took place in the financial year.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Going concern

While the group has incurred losses to date, due to the timing of business acquisitions and refurbishment works, the directors do not believe these are a reflection of the underlying profitability of the group's business. The group's net current liabilities of £4,984,907 include deferred income of £4,992,209 which is not expected to result in cash out flows. Additionally, as detailed in note 20, subsequent to the balance sheet date the company raised £1,825,002 through the issue of additional shares, of which £435,000 was received in the year and is included in current liabilities at the balance sheet date.

The directors have prepared detailed forecasts, including cash flows, that indicate that the group will be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for a period of not less than twelve months for the date of approval of these financial statements.

Accordingly, the financial statements have been presented on the going concern basis.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertaking drawn up to 31 March each year.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Business combinations

A business can be acquired through obtaining control over a legal entity or acquiring or acquiring a collection of assets and liabilities which constitute an integrated set of activities.

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. The consideration for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values at acquisition date of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquired business, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. When a business combination agreement provides for an adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent on future events, the group includes the estimated amount of that adjustment in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date if the adjustment is probable and can be measured reliably.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. In respect of those identifiable assets, the group has taken the accounting policy option within FRS 102 to only recognise the fair value of intangible assets acquired in the combination if they both arise from legal or contractual rights and are capable of being separated from the underlying business acquired.

Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Intangible assets

Separately acquired trademarks and licences are shown at historical cost. Intangible assets which are separately identified and recognised in a business combination are initially recognised at fair value on the date of the business combination where they are both separable from the underlying business acquired and arise from legal or contractual rights.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

10 years straight line

Intellectual property

3 years straight line

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Land and buildings

3-20 years straight line

Fixtures and fittings

4-5 years straight line

Office equipment

3 years straight line

Plant and machinery

5-10 years straight line

Motor vehicles

5 years straight line

Right of use assets

Over lease term

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises direct materials. At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stocks are impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell; the impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the group does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Leases

The group leases various equipment and cars for use in its operations.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable.

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the group, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, being the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability,

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments.

Preference shares are classified as either equity or liability, determined by an analysis of the rights attached to each class of share.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the group’s activities. Turnover is shown net of value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the group.

The following specific recognition criteria have been applied:

hotel room revenues are recognised on a daily basis based on the date of residence;

golf course usage is recognised on the date of play;

golf club memberships are recognised on a straight line basis across the period of membership;

the sale of goods from the group's retail outlets is recognised at the point of sale for on-site customers and on despatch for internet orders; and

sale of food and beverages are recognised at the point of sale.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate on the date when the fair value is re-measured.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Tax

Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:

the recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and

any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

3

Turnover

The analysis of the group's turnover for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Sale of goods

1,972,949

1,048,608

Rendering of services

2,959,660

1,043,475

4,932,609

2,092,083

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

4

Operating loss

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Depreciation expense

914,344

102,434

Amortisation expense

164,261

-

Foreign exchange gains

(10,634)

-

Operating lease expense - plant and machinery

26,029

-

5

Staff costs

The average number of persons employed by the group (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

31 March
2025
No.

31 March
2024
No.

Administration and support

2

3

Operations

15

-

17

3

The directors did not receive any remuneration. The group has contractual arrangements with a service company which include the provision of staff engaged in the Group's operations.

6

Auditors' remuneration

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Audit of these financial statements

20,000

5,500

Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the company pursuant to legislation

17,500

16,500

37,500

22,000

Other fees to auditors

All other non-audit services

17,575

14,000


 

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

7

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the consolidated profit and loss account

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

-

925

8

Intangible assets

Group

Goodwill
 £

Trademarks, patents and licenses
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 April 2024

1,356,555

-

1,356,555

Acquired through business combinations

2,519,932

35,437

2,555,369

At 31 March 2025

3,876,487

35,437

3,911,924

Amortisation

Amortisation charge

163,736

525

164,261

At 31 March 2025

163,736

525

164,261

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2025

3,712,751

34,912

3,747,663

At 31 March 2024

1,356,555

-

1,356,555

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Company

Goodwill
 £

Trademarks, patents and licenses
 £

Total
£

Cost

Acquired through business combinations

2,519,932

35,437

2,555,369

At 31 March 2025

2,519,932

35,437

2,555,369

Amortisation

Amortisation charge

29,076

525

29,601

At 31 March 2025

29,076

525

29,601

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2025

2,490,856

34,912

2,525,768

At 31 March 2024

-

-

-

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

9

Tangible assets

Group

Land and buildings
£

Assets under construction
 £

Fixtures and fittings
£

Plant and machinery
£

Office equipment
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Right of use assets - equipment
£

Total
£

Cost

At 1 April 2024

8,675,198

-

34,639

-

7,760

-

-

8,717,597

Additions

2,589,736

284,003

68,463

-

21,524

-

-

2,963,726

Acquired through business combinations

6,859,966

1,020,451

345,791

2,249,482

56,410

13,500

917,405

11,463,005

Written off

-

(22,500)

-

-

-

-

-

(22,500)

Transfers

-

(23,745)

23,745

-

-

-

-

-

At 31 March 2025

18,124,900

1,258,209

472,638

2,249,482

85,694

13,500

917,405

23,121,828

Depreciation

At 1 April 2024

100,121

-

1,314

-

999

-

-

102,434

Charge for the year

807,261

-

27,766

23,465

5,848

1,233

48,771

914,344

At 31 March 2025

907,382

-

29,080

23,465

6,847

1,233

48,771

1,016,778

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2025

17,217,518

1,258,209

443,558

2,226,017

78,847

12,267

868,634

22,105,050

At 31 March 2024

8,575,077

-

33,325

-

6,761

-

-

8,615,163

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Company

Land and buildings
£

Assets under construction
 £

Fixtures and fittings
£

Plant and machinery
£

Office equipment
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Right of use assets - equipment
£

Total
£

Cost

At 1 April 2024

-

-

-

-

916

-

-

916

Additions

5,900

284,003

-

-

21,524

-

-

311,427

Acquired through business combinations

6,859,966

1,020,451

345,791

2,249,482

56,410

13,500

917,405

11,463,005

Written off

-

(22,500)

-

-

-

-

-

(22,500)

Transfers

-

(23,745)

23,745

-

-

-

-

-

At 31 March 2025

6,865,866

1,258,209

369,536

2,249,482

78,850

13,500

917,405

11,752,848

Depreciation

At 1 April 2024

-

-

-

-

49

-

-

49

Charge for the year

49,109

-

10,996

23,465

3,566

1,233

48,771

137,140

At 31 March 2025

49,109

-

10,996

23,465

3,615

1,233

48,771

137,189

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2025

6,816,757

1,258,209

358,540

2,226,017

75,235

12,267

868,634

11,615,659

At 31 March 2024

-

-

-

-

867

-

-

867

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

10

Investments

Company

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Investments in subsidiaries

452,823

452,823

11

Business combinations

On 14 February 2025 the group acquired the goodwill, trade and assets of the Carnoustie golf course.

The course contributed £334,989 revenue and a loss after tax of £712,794 to the group's profit for the period between the date of acquisition and the Balance Sheet date. As this short period of ownership coincides with the course's weakest trading period, these figures are not representative of the underlying performance of the acquired business.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out in the table below:

Book value
31 March
2025
£

Revaluation adjustments
31 March
2025
£

Fair value
31 March
2025
£

Assets and liabilities acquired

Financial assets

1,109,269

-

1,109,269

Stocks

471,229

-

471,229

Tangible assets

10,135,948

1,327,057

11,463,005

Identifiable intangible assets

35,437

-

35,437

Financial liabilities

(5,146,426)

-

(5,146,426)

Total identifiable assets

6,605,457

1,327,057

7,932,514

Goodwill

3,846,989

(1,327,057)

2,519,932

Total consideration

10,452,446

-

10,452,446

Satisfied by:

Cash

10,247,446

-

10,247,446

Acquisition costs

205,000

-

205,000

Total consideration transferred

10,452,446

-

10,452,446

Cash flow analysis:

Cash consideration

10,247,446

-

10,247,446

Less: cash and cash equivalent balances acquired

(1,002,850)

-

(1,002,850)

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition

9,244,596

-

9,244,596

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

The useful life of goodwill is 10 years. As described in note 2, the group has adopted the accounting policy choice to only recognise intangibles which both arise from legal contractual rights and are separable from the underlying business acquired. Accordingly, the goodwill arising in the business combination will include amounts associated with: the acquired business' brand; the acquired business' customer relationships; and the knowledge and know-how of the assembled work force.

12

Stocks

 

Group

Company

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Raw materials and consumables

118,807

25,883

77,059

-

Finished goods and goods for resale

542,125

-

542,125

-

660,932

25,883

619,184

-

13

Debtors

 

Group

Company

Current

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Trade debtors

189,010

122,393

16,176

-

Amounts owed by related parties

-

-

11,732,798

9,793,987

Other debtors

354,917

620,157

354,917

80,524

Prepayments

470,840

198,767

111,447

-

 

1,014,767

941,317

12,215,338

9,874,511

14

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Group

Company

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Cash on hand

2,850

-

2,850

-

Cash at bank

1,567,561

542,360

1,191,558

98,353

Short-term deposits

1,391

1,551,207

1,391

1,551,207

1,571,802

2,093,567

1,195,799

1,649,560

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

15

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

16

474,510

6,000,000

474,510

6,000,000

Trade creditors

 

1,079,400

216,074

455,602

20,668

Amounts due to related parties

19

343,897

-

343,897

-

Social security and other taxes

 

175,296

63,100

150,450

10,794

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

39,332

-

39,332

-

Other payables

 

18,458

708,270

16,232

5,967

Accruals

 

674,306

203,652

438,236

10,000

Other current financial liabilities

 

435,000

-

435,000

-

Deferred income

 

4,992,209

-

4,380,224

-

 

8,232,408

7,191,096

6,733,483

6,047,429

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

16

16,783,612

-

16,783,612

-

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

16

Loans and borrowings

Non-current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Lease liabilities

333,270

-

333,270

-

Redeemable preference shares

16,450,342

-

16,450,342

-

16,783,612

-

16,783,612

-

Current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

31 March
2025
£

31 March
2024
£

Lease liabilities

474,510

-

474,510

-

Redeemable preference shares

-

6,000,000

-

6,000,000

474,510

6,000,000

474,510

6,000,000

The company has discretion as to the timing of the redemption of its redeemable preference shares, but must use reasonable efforts to ensure they are redeemed within twenty years of issue. As the company has the unconditional right to defer payment for a period of more than twelve months from the balance sheet date they are classified as non-current liabilities.

17

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £35,631 (2024 - £Nil).

Contributions totalling £39,332 (2024 - £Nil) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

18

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

31 March
2025

31 March
2024

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary Shares of £0.00 (2024 - £0.01) each

12,116,270

121

10,000

100

A Preference Shares of £0.01 each

674,168

6,742

600,000

6,000

B Preference Shares of £0.01 each

-

-

600,000

6,000

C Preference Shares of £0.01 each

1,625,000

16,250

-

-

14,415,438

23,113

1,210,000

12,100

On 14 February 2025 the company's 10,000 Ordinary Shares of £0.01 each were sub-divided into 10,000,000 Ordinary Shares of £0.00001 and the company's B Preference Shares were converted into C Preference Shares. On the same date 2,116,270 ordinary shares of £0.00001 were issued at par for aggregate consideration of £21 and 74,168 A Preference Shares of £0.01 each and 1,025,000 C Preference Shares of £0.01 each were issued for £10 per share, leading to aggregate consideration of £10,991,680, of which £10,991 was credited to the share capital account and £10,980,688 to the share premium account.

Rights of shares


2025
The A Preference Shares are redeemable at the option of the company, only at such time as no C Preference Shares remain in issue. Such redemption must be made prior to any dividends, other distributions or returns of capital are made to the holders of the Ordinary Shares. They do not confer any rights to dividends.

The C Preference Shares are redeemable at the option of the company at any time, but the company must use reasonable efforts to ensure that all C Preference Shares, together with the C Preference Share Redemption Premium, are redeemed within twenty years of issue. Such redemption is in preference to any payments to the holders of A Preference Shares or Ordinary Shares. They do not confer any rights to dividends, but the C Preference Share Redemption Premium accrues at 10% per annum, compounding annually. The C Preference Shares have been classified as debt in the financial statements, and the C Preference Share Redemption Premium is accrued as an interest cost in the profit and loss account.

 

Carnoustie Golf Heritage and Hospitality Group Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

2024
The A Preference Shares are redeemable at the option of the company, only at such time as no B Preference Shares or C Preference Shares remain in issue. They do not confer any rights to dividends.

The B Preference Shares are convertible to C Preference Shares or redeemable at the option of the holder, subject to certain conditions. They do not confer any rights to dividends. The B Preference Shares have been classified as debt in the financial statements.

19

Related party transactions

The group and company owe £102,600 (2024: £nil) in respect of costs incurred on its behalf to an entity over which a director has significant influence. Additionally, the group and company owe £241,297 to a director.

20

Events after the balance sheet date

In July 2025 the company issued 71,029 ordinary shares and 102,500 C preference shares for aggregate consideration of £1,025,001

In November 2025 the company issued 55,440 ordinary shares and 80,000 C preference shares for aggregate consideration of £800,001.