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Registered number: NI008331










Linen Mill Studios Ltd










Directors' report and financial statements

For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Company Information


Directors
I K Webb 
A B Webb 
J Stephens 




Registered number
NI008331



Registered office
245 Castlewellan Road

Banbridge

BT32 3SG




Independent auditor
Sumer Auditco NI Limited
Statutory Auditors

Glendinning House

6 Murray Street

Belfast

BT1 6DN




Bankers
Barclays Bank
Donegal House

7 Donegal Square North

Belfast

BT1 5GB




Solicitors
Carson McDowell LLP
Murray House, Murray Street

Belfast

Antrim

BT1 6DN





 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Contents



Page
Strategic report
 
1 - 3
Directors' report
 
4 - 5
Independent auditor's report
 
6 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
 
10
Balance sheet
 
11
Statement of changes in equity
 
12
Statement of cash flows
 
13 - 14
Analysis of net debt
 
15
Notes to the financial statements
 
16 - 34

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Strategic report
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

Introduction
 
The Game of Thrones Studio Tour has continued to attract additional visitor numbers with year-on-year growth of 35%. It is recognised as a world class facility, has received multiple awards and is on a path to become one of the leading tourist attractions on the Island of Ireland.
Having opened in February 2022, and in a difficult post Covid-19 environment, the facility, including trading losses to date, have been funded with over £40.0m of equity largely provided by Stephens GOT LLC, the controlling shareholder.

Principal activity and business review
 
The principal activity of the company is the operation of a world class tourism facility by way of a Game of Thrones Studio Tour on the company's 25 acre site in Banbridge.
The results for the Company show a pre-tax loss of £7,108,103 (2023: £17,478,013) for the 15-month period ended 31 December 2024 and turnover for the period of £4,257,582 (2023: £2,728,819). The Company’s net assets at 31 December 2024 were £6,787,259 (2023: £8,895,392).
While the company incurred a net trading loss for the 15 month period under review of £7.1m it remains solvent and a new £3.5m convertible loan facility has been agreed with the Company’s controlling shareholder, £1.5m of which has been drawn down at the date of signing these accounts, with the remaining £2.0m scheduled to be injected in the first quarter of 2026.
Subject to the points below on future developments the Directors remain positive that in time the facility will become profitable and cash generative and do not believe that any further impairment of the Game of Thrones Studio asset, which currently sits in the books at approximately £17.5m, is required.

Page 1

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Strategic report (continued)
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The Directors have been in dialogue with ABC Council for over a year regarding Planning Approval for car parking at the site which has still not been received. The provision of additional funding, not only to cover trading losses on the road to profitability but indeed also to develop the site is contingent upon a successful planning application and the on-going support of Stephens GOT LLC.
The Directors have taken all necessary steps to mitigate these uncertainties, including political lobbying, cost-saving measures, 3-year financial modelling, focusing on cashflows, and detailed scenario analysis. While the Directors believe these actions will be successful the outcome is subject to significant judgement and uncertainty.
The Company's operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include foreign exchange risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The company has in place a risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company by monitoring levels of debt finance and the related finance costs.
Financial risk management
Given the size of the Company, the directors have not delegated the responsibility of monitoring financial risk management to a sub committee of the board. The policies set by the board of directors are implemented by the Company's finance department.
Foreign exchange risk
While a significant part of the Company's revenues and expenses are denominated in Sterling, the Company is exposed to some foreign exchange risk in the normal course of business, principally on purchases and sales in Euros and US Dollars. Currently the Company manages exposure to this risk by natural hedging and, whilst the Company does not use financial instruments currently to hedge foreign exchange exposure, this is constantly reviewed.
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposure to customers. The Company has implemented policies that require appropriate credit checks on potential customers before sales are made. The amount of exposure to individual customers is subject to a limit, which is reassessed regularly by the board. The financial position of banks and financial institutions utilised is regularly assessed by the board of directors.
Liquidity risk
The Company actively maintains a mixture of long term and short term debt finance options that are designed to ensure the Company has sufficient available funds for operations and planned expansions.
Interest rate risk
The company has both interest bearing assets and interest bearing liabilities. Interest bearing assets consist of cash balances which earn interest at variable rates. Interest bearing liabilities consist of other loans, including loans from related parties on which the company pays interest at fixed rates. The company has a policy of maintaining debt at a mixture of fixed and variable rates. The directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should the company's operations change in size or nature.

Future developments

For some time, the Directors have been of the view that the business needs to expand and enhance the experience as a destination centre with plans to attract a wider audience that includes families and corporate events derived from the Studio Tour. This includes the provision of a 150-car park facility where visitors would then be able to drive directly to the site rather than by way of a shuttle bus service via a local retail park, which was an original stipulation of planning.

Page 2

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Strategic report (continued)
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

Going concern

The Directors have followed the UK Financial Reporting Councils Guidance on the Going Concern basis of Accounting and Reporting on Solvency and Liquidity Risks (issued February 2025) when preparing their assessment having noted that FRS 102 requires companies to consider a period of at least 12 months from the date of these financial statements to review going concern.
Given the position on GOT LLC funding noted above, the Directors believe the Company has sufficient liquidity to adopt the going concern basis of accounting but that there is a material uncertainty relating to this issue. The Directors draw attention to note 2.2 in these financial statements that provides more information on these liquidity and solvency risks.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The Directors consider visitor numbers, gross profit and overhead costs to be key financial performance indicators. Visitor numbers improvements are disclosed in the Business Review section and gross profit and overheads can be seen on page 8 of the financial statements. Currently performance is below desired levels but there is continued focus to drive improvements in all areas, with the support from the majority shareholder.


This report was approved by the board on 24 December 2025 and signed on its behalf.





A B Webb
Director
Page 3

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Directors' report
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report, the Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The loss for the 15 month period, after taxation, amounted to £7,108,103 (2023 - loss £17,478,013).

The directors have not declared a dividend for 2024 (2023: £Nil).

Directors

The directors who served during the 15 month period were:

I K Webb (appointed 16 November 2023)
A B Webb 
J Stephens 
D Browne (resigned 10 May 2024)
M Johnston (resigned 16 November 2023)
C Webb (resigned 16 November 2023)

Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.

Page 4

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Directors' report (continued)
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

Auditor

The auditor, Sumer Auditco NI Limitedwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 24 December 2025 and signed on its behalf.
 





A B Webb
Director

Page 5

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Linen Mill Studios Ltd (the 'Company') for the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Statement of comprehensive income, the Analysis of net debt, the Balance sheet, the Statement of cash flows, the Statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the 15 month period then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Emphasis of matter


We draw attention to Note 12 which sets out the uncertainty in respect of the carrying value of fixed assets. Our audit opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.


Material uncertainty related to going concern


We draw attention to note 2.2 in the financial statements.
As stated in note 2.2, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 2.2, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors' assessment of the Company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included a review of confirmed funding agreements, post year end cashflow projections and post year end management accounts.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.





Page 6

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Linen Mill Studios Ltd (continued)

Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial 15 month period for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 4, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 7

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Linen Mill Studios Ltd (continued)

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Company and the industry in which they operate, and considered the risk of acts by the Company that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud. We considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the Company for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas: management override of controls, revenue recognition.
We designed audit procedures to respond to these risks, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. Our audit procedures included: enquiries of management about their own identification and assessment of risks of irregularities, testing the design and implementation of controls relating to the risks, sample testing of journals posted during the year, revenue cut off and completeness testing.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's report.


Page 8

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Linen Mill Studios Ltd (continued)

Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Brian Clerkin (Senior statutory auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Sumer Auditco NI Limited
 
Statutory Auditors
  
Glendinning House
6 Murray Street
Belfast
BT1 6DN

24 December 2025
Page 9

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Statement of comprehensive income
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
4,257,582
2,728,819

Cost of sales
  
(1,497,791)
(1,708,139)

Gross profit
  
2,759,791
1,020,680

Distribution costs
  
(1,051,210)
(720,621)

Administrative expenses
  
(7,834,648)
(7,069,598)

Exceptional administrative expenses
  
-
(10,000,000)

Operating loss
 5 
(6,126,067)
(16,769,539)

Interest receivable and similar income
 7 
55,012
65,939

Interest payable and similar expenses
 8 
(1,037,048)
(774,413)

Loss before tax
  
(7,108,103)
(17,478,013)

Tax on loss
 9 
-
-

Loss for the financial 15 month period
  
(7,108,103)
(17,478,013)

There was no other comprehensive income for 2024 (2023:£NIL).

The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
Registered number:NI008331

Balance sheet
As at 31 December 2024

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 11 
-
15,680

Tangible assets
 12 
18,458,024
19,856,237

  
18,458,024
19,871,917

Current assets
  

Stocks
 13 
161,203
179,320

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
427,999
788,010

Cash at bank and in hand
 15 
690,728
3,016,776

  
1,279,930
3,984,106

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
(12,950,665)
(13,721,839)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(11,670,735)
 
 
(9,737,733)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
6,787,289
10,134,184

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 17 
-
(1,238,792)

  

Net assets
  
6,787,289
8,895,392


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 19 
133,950
100,200

Share premium account
 20 
44,323,979
39,357,729

Other reserves
 20 
2,402,554
2,402,554

Profit and loss account
 20 
(40,073,194)
(32,965,091)

  
6,787,289
8,895,392


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 24 December 2025.




A B Webb
Director

The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Statement of changes in equity
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£


At 1 October 2022
50,100
19,499,900
2,402,554
(15,487,078)
6,465,476



Loss for the year
-
-
-
(17,478,013)
(17,478,013)

Shares issued during the year
50,100
19,857,829
-
-
19,907,929



At 1 October 2023
100,200
39,357,729
2,402,554
(32,965,091)
8,895,392



Loss for the 15 month period
-
-
-
(7,108,103)
(7,108,103)

Shares issued during the 15 month period
33,750
4,966,250
-
-
5,000,000


At 31 December 2024
133,950
44,323,979
2,402,554
(40,073,194)
6,787,289


The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Statement of cash flows
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the financial 15 month period
(7,108,103)
(17,478,013)

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
15,680
-

Depreciation of tangible assets
1,780,061
2,182,078

Impairments of fixed assets
-
10,000,000

Interest paid
1,037,048
774,413

Interest received
(55,012)
(65,939)

Decrease/(increase) in stocks
18,117
(9,131)

Decrease/(increase) in debtors
360,011
(444,532)

(Decrease) in creditors
(640,622)
(399,981)

Corporation tax received
-
676,878

Net cash generated from operating activities

(4,592,820)
(4,764,227)


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of intangible fixed assets
-
(15,680)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(381,848)
(262,403)

Interest received
55,012
65,939

Net cash from investing activities

(326,836)
(212,144)

Cash flows from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares
5,000,000
19,907,929

Repayment of other loans
(1,368,098)
(9,474,015)

Shares treated as debt - redeemed
-
(2,000,000)

Interest paid
(1,037,048)
(774,413)

Net cash used in financing activities
2,594,854
7,659,501
Page 13

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Statement of cash flows (continued)
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September

2024
2023

£
£



Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(2,324,802)
2,683,130

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 15 month period
3,015,530
332,400

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 15 month period
690,728
3,015,530


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 15 month period comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
690,728
3,016,776

Bank overdrafts
-
(1,246)

690,728
3,015,530


The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Analysis of net debt
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024




At 1 October 2023
Cash flows
At 31 December 2024
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

3,016,776

(2,326,048)

690,728

Bank overdrafts

(1,246)

1,246

-

Debt due after 1 year

(1,238,793)

1,238,793

-

Debt due within 1 year

(11,204,448)

129,307

(11,075,141)


(9,427,711)
(956,702)
(10,384,413)

The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

1.


General information

The Company is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in Northern Ireland. The address of the registered office is 245 Castlewellan Road, Banbridge BT32 3SG. 

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The Company has incurred a loss of the financial year of £7,108,103 (2023: £17,478,013) and have net assets of £6,787,289 (2023: £8,895,392) at the balance sheet date.
During the year the Company received £5.0m in additional equity funding from Stephens GOT LLC as part of their ongoing commitment to the Company and has enabled the Company to meet its obligations as they fall due.
On 11 March 2025, the Company have issued £3.5m 5% unsecured convertible loan notes to their majority shareholder.  The first tranche of £1,000,000 was drawn in March 2025, the second of £1,000,000 in April 2025 and the final £1,500,000 in September 2025.  The convertible loan notes will provide liquidity and enable the Company to meet its obligations as and when they fall due.  In addition to the additional funding, measures have already been taken to increase visitor numbers and control costs to support the Company in the current financial year.
In September 2025, Stephens GOT LLC agreed to the provision of a further £3.5m 5% unsecured convertable loan of which, £1.5m has been drawn down at the date of signing these financial statements with the remaining £2.0m to be injected in early 2026.  
The directors have prepared cash flow forecasts and projections covering a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. These forecasts reflect an assumption of ongoing lender support, the confirmed funding agreed post year end, planned cost reductions, and management’s actions to improve working capital.
While the confirmed funding and the directors’ plans provide support for the going concern basis, a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. In particular, the company is reliant on the continued support of its lender, securing additional future funding and/or achieving forecast trading improvements to meet its obligations as they fall due throughout the assessment period. There can be no assurance that such funding will be available or that trading will improve as forecast.
Accordingly, while the Directors consider that the going concern basis of preparation remains appropriate, because they believe that the necessary financing and mitigations are achievable, the above conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would be required if the Company were unable to continue as a going concern.

Page 16

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of comprehensive income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

Page 17

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.8

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 18

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.10

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.11

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Company but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

 
2.12

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 
2.13

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 19

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.13
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Land and buildings
-
2% - 10% per annum
Plant and machinery
-
5% - 25% per annum
Motor vehicles
-
25% per annum
Fixtures and fittings
-
Over the period of the licence agreement

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.14

Impairment of fixed assets and goodwill

Assets that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are assessed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication that the assets are impaired. Where there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, the carrying value of the asset (or cash-generating unit to which the asset has been allocated) is tested for impairment. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's (or CGU's) fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs). Non-financial assets that have been previously impaired are reviewed at each balance sheet date to assess whether there is any indication that the impairment losses recognised in prior periods may no longer exist or may have decreased.

 
2.15

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.16

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Page 20

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.17

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management.

 
2.18

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.19

Financial instruments

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Page 21

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.19
Financial instruments (continued)

Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Page 22

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amount reported for revenue and expenses during the year. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates.
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets
The company assesses at each reporting date whether an asset may be impaired.  If any such indication exists the company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset.  If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.  The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the higher or its fair value less costs to sell and its fair value in use.  Its fair value in use is calculated by considering cash flow projections for a number of years.  These projections are, by their nature, subject to a degree of uncertainty and in the case of the company this degree of uncertainty is increased by the early stage of the project.  In these circumstance the directors are required to make judgments and estimates based on their knowledge and experience.
Useful economic lives of tangible and intangible assets
The annual depreciation and amortisation change for tangible and intangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of assets.  The useful economic lives and residual values are reassessed annually.  The useful economic lives of certain assets are restricted by certain licence agreements and others have no such restrictions. 
Going concern
The assessment of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern is based on management's judgement, which considers various factors, including the availability of future financing, the ongoing support of its lender, the Company's financial position, future cash flows, and overall business environment. In evaluating going concern, management has reviewed cash flow projections for the next 12 months and performed sensitivity analysis on several scenarios.
The cash flow projections are based on various assumptions, including visitor numbers, cost management, and other revenue streams. While management believes that these assumptions are reasonable under the current circumstances, the ability to generate sufficient cash flows and secure additional financing is subject to uncertainties, which could materially affect the Company’s financial position and results.
Based on the assessments and sensitivity analysis undertaken, management believes that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern for not less than 12 months from the date these financial statements are approved. However, the ultimate ability of the company to continue as a going concern will depend on a variety of factors; mentioned above, many of which are beyond management’s control. As such, there remains a material uncertainty surrounding the going concern assumption as set out in note 2.2.


4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the Company's principal activity.

All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.

Page 23

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

5.


Operating loss

The operating loss is stated after charging:

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
1,780,060
2,182,078

Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
15,680
-

Exchange differences
-
10,000,000

Share-based payment
18,000
27,500


6.


Employees

Staff costs were as follows:


15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Wages and salaries
2,076,391
1,386,367

Social security costs
187,238
118,425

Cost of defined contribution scheme
85,043
57,438

2,348,672
1,562,230


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the period/year was as follows:


15 month Period ended
     31 December
       Year ended
     30 September
        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.







Administrative
67
66

Page 24

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

7.


Interest receivable

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Bank interest receivable
55,012
65,939

55,012
65,939


8.


Interest payable and similar expenses

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Bank interest payable
860,110
623,782

Other loan interest payable
176,938
150,631

1,037,048
774,413


9.


Taxation


15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£



Total current tax
-
-

Deferred tax

Total deferred tax
-
-


Tax on loss
-
-
Page 25

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024
 
9.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the 15 month period/year

The tax assessed for the 15 month period/year is higher than (2023 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 22%). The differences are explained below:

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Loss on ordinary activities before tax
(7,108,103)
(17,478,013)


Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 22%)
(1,777,026)
(3,845,163)

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
18,367
2,719

Capital allowances for 15 month period/year in excess of depreciation
(308,804)
(78,576)

Fair value adjustments
-
2,200,000

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward
2,067,463
1,721,020

Total tax charge for the 15 month period/year
-
-

The Company has not provided for any deferred tax asset on losses carried forward due to the uncertainty of timing of recoverability.  The amount of losses carried forward is £25,950,250 (2023: £17,650,398) which would give rise to a deferred tax asset of £6,480,063 (2023: £4,412,600).


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.


10.


Exceptional items

15 month Period ended
31 December
Year ended
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Tangible asset impairment charge
-
10,000,000

-
10,000,000

Page 26

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

11.


Intangible assets






Patents
Development  Expenditure
IT software
Total

£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 October 2023
3,725
920,441
439,040
1,363,206



At 31 December 2024

3,725
920,441
439,040
1,363,206



Amortisation


At 1 October 2023
3,725
920,441
423,360
1,347,526


Charge for the period
-
-
15,680
15,680



At 31 December 2024

3,725
920,441
439,040
1,363,206



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
-
-
-
-



At 30 September 2023
-
-
15,680
15,680



Page 27

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

12.


Tangible fixed assets







Land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 October 2023
36,915,504
891,801
17,300
8,282,204
46,106,809


Additions
5,000
3,274
-
373,573
381,847



At 31 December 2024

36,920,504
895,075
17,300
8,655,777
46,488,656



Depreciation


At 1 October 2023
18,599,805
510,550
17,300
7,122,916
26,250,571


Charge for the period
744,776
178,933
-
856,352
1,780,061



At 31 December 2024

19,344,581
689,483
17,300
7,979,268
28,030,632



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
17,575,923
205,592
-
676,509
18,458,024



At 30 September 2023
18,315,699
381,251
-
1,159,288
19,856,238

Visitor numbers have remained below expectations in the period resulting in lower than expected cashflow being generated.  The directors have taken action to rectify the position, and with the assistance of a supportive shareholder, consider that the trading position can be significantly improved.
The directors have undertaken an impairment review and have concluded that no impairment charge should be applied to the tangible fixed assets for the period ended 31 December 2024.  The cashflow projections upon which this impairment is based are subject to a high degree of uncertainty due its sensitivity over visitor numbers and as such there is a risk they could be materially misstated. However, in making their assessment not to impair tangible fixed assets the directors have also considered the alternative use open market fair value of the underlying assets.
The carrying value of the asset will be assessed by the directors at subsequent balance sheet dates.




The net book value of land and buildings may be further analysed as follows:


31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Freehold
17,575,923
18,315,699

17,575,923
18,315,699


Page 28

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

13.


Stocks

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Finished goods and goods for resale
161,203
179,320

161,203
179,320



14.


Debtors

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Trade debtors
109,431
168,918

Amounts owed by related parties
-
470,505

Other taxation and social security
-
11,242

Prepayments and accrued income
318,568
137,345

427,999
788,010


Amount owed by related parties are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.


15.


Cash and cash equivalents

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
690,728
3,016,776

Less: bank overdrafts
-
(1,246)

690,728
3,015,530


Page 29

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

16.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Bank overdrafts
-
1,246

Bank loans
11,075,141
11,204,448

Trade creditors
725,780
289,955

Amounts owed to related parties
35,684
-

Other taxation and social security
145,141
114,355

Other creditors
51,863
7,916

Accruals and deferred income
917,056
2,103,919

12,950,665
13,721,839


Amount owed by related parties are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.


17.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Bank loans
-
1,238,792

-
1,238,792


Page 30

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

18.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£

Bank loans falling due within one year
11,075,141
11,204,448

Bank loans 2-5 years
-
1,238,792


11,075,141
12,443,240


Barclays Bank has provided a loan of £10m. Security for this facility is provided by way of a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company supported by an Intercreditor Deed and a Standby Letter of Credit for £10m issued by Bank of America in favour of the Stephens Family.  This facility was due for repayment in January 2025 and was rolled over post year end.
Whiterock Capital Partners has provided a £3.5m five year term loan, through two loan funds, with a maturity date of August 2025.  Security for this facility is provided by way of a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company supported by an Intercreditor Deed. This loan was fully repaid post year end.

Page 31

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

19.


Share capital

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



20,000 (2023 - 20,000) A Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
20,000
20,000
113,850 (2023 - 80,100) B Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
113,850
80,100
100 (2023 - 100) C Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
100
100

133,950

100,200


On 27 February 2024, 13,500 B1 voting ordinary shares were issued for a total consideration of £2,000,000.
On 6 August 2024, 6,750 B1 voting ordinary shares were issued for a total consideration of £1,000,000.
On 14 November 2024, 6,750 B1 voting ordinary shares were issued for a total consideration of £1,000,000.
On 20 December 2024, 6,750 B1 voting ordinary shares were issued for a total consideration of £1,000,000.
On 11 March 2025, 113,850 B1 voting ordinary shares in issue were redesignated to B voting ordinary shares. 
The A Ordinary shares shall rank pari passu in all respects and shall: (a) carry the right to receive notice of and to attend, speak and vote at all general meetings; (b) rank pari passu for dividends and lawful distributions; (c) rank pari passu to receive surplus assets remaining after payment of liabilities on a return of capital.
The B Ordinary shares shall rank pari passu in all respects and shall: (a) carry the right to receive notice of and to attend, speak and vote at all general meetings; (b) rank pari passu for dividends and lawful distributions; with the exception of the first £8.8m of any liquidity payment, which will be allocated to the B Ordinary shares first (c) rank pari passu to receive surplus assets remaining after payment of liabilities on a return of capital.
The C Ordinary shareholders shall not receive notice of or attend and vote at any general meeting of the company. On a liquidity event the holders of the a and b ordinary shares shall receive any equity proceeds and shall pay a proportion of such equity proceeds subject to the agreed waterfall in the company's articles of association.

Page 32

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

20.


Reserves

Share premium account

The share premium account represents the premium arising on the issue of shares net of issue costs.

Other reserves

Other reserves comprise capital contributions by previous group undertakings taken directly to capital contribution reserve.

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account represents cumulative profits and losses net of dividends and other adjustments.


21.


Capital commitments


At 31 December 2024 the Company had capital commitments as follows:

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Contracted for but not provided in these financial statements
-
318,760

-
318,760


22.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £85,043 (2023 - £57,438). Contributions totaling £10,664 (2023 - £7,914) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.


23.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

31 December
30 September
2024
2023
£
£


Not later than 1 year
87,500
95,836

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
350,000
350,000

Later than 5 years
175,000
284,375

612,500
730,211

Page 33

 
Linen Mill Studios Ltd
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the 15 month period ended 31 December 2024

24.


Related party transactions

The Company undertakes some transactions with its shareholders and other commonly controlled entities. The details of transactions with related parties are summarised below:


31 December
2024
£

Management charges paid
544,281
Purchases and expenses from related parties
220,780
Sales to related parties
14,882
Amounts owed to related parties
35,684


25.


Post balance sheet events

In March 2025, the Company issued £3.5m 5% unsecured convertible loan notes to its majority shareholder and issued a further £3.5m 5% unsecured convertible loan notes in September 2025.


26.


Ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is John Calhoun Stephens by virtue of his shareholding within Stephens GOT LLC, a company incorporated in the USA, who exercises control by virtue of their majority shareholding in Linen Mill Studios Ltd. 

Page 34