Company registration number 04134384 (England and Wales)
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
A J Howard
S H Howard
N Howard
R Howard
S P Grant
Secretary
S H Howard
Company number
04134384
Registered office
Old House Farm
Speen Road
North Dean
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
United Kingdom
HP14 4NL
Auditor
BK Plus Audit Limited
Oakingham House
Frederick Place
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
United Kingdom
HP11 1JU
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2 - 3
Directors' responsibilities statement
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
9
Balance sheet
10
Statement of changes in equity
11
Statement of cash flows
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 26
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 April 2025.

Review of business

The turnover of the company increased during the year to April 2025 and the company managed to achieve a slightly higher gross margin than in the previous year.

The company is investing in a substantial amount of new equipment to enhance the quality of the products produced and to increase efficiency and reduce waste.

Trading conditions still remain challenging and input costs need to be carefully managed as does the labour budget due to the increased costs of employment. The increase in the minimum wage and the rise in the rate of employer national insurance contributions have added significant cost to the business making trading conditions challenging.

The board is confident that the company is well placed to continuing manufacturing high quality products for its existing and new customers.

The company uses the following KPI's in assessing performance:

| 2025 | 2024
Gross profit to turnover | 22.7% | 26.5%
Staff costs to turnover | 18.3% | 15.2%

Principal risks and uncertainties

The labour market still remains a barrier to growth as it is difficult to recruit good quality employees.

Key performance indicators

The board and management team have good management information both, financial and operational, which assist them in monitoring performance against strategic objectives. New key performance indicators continue to be developed to meet the needs of the business.

Significant emphasis is placed on monitoring the key drivers of client growth and client retention and a lot of thought and attention is spent on delivering quality products and great client service.

On behalf of the board

S H Howard
Director
22 January 2026
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 2 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of ice cream, frozen dessert, pancakes and related products manufacture.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 9.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

A J Howard
S H Howard
N Howard
R Howard
S P Grant
Financial instruments
Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments

The company's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors, loans by the company to other connected parties, trade creditors and loans to the company by other connected parties. The purpose of these instruments is to raise funds for the company’s operations and to finance the company’s operations.

Liquidity and cash flow risk

The directors aim to mitigate liquidity risk by managing cash generation by its operation with cash collection targets. All major investment decisions are considered by the directors as part of the project appraisal process. In this way the company aims to maintain a good credit rating to facilitate fund raising. Trade creditor liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available. Loans from the company’s other participating interests are interest free and payable on demand. The directors are aware of the company’s required finance and have determined that these will only be repaid when the finance is available.

Credit Risk

Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits.

Price Risk

The directors consider that the company’s exposure to changing market prices on the value of financial instruments does not have a significant impact on the carrying value of financial assets and liabilities. As such no specific policies are applied currently, although the directors will continue to monitor the level of price risk and manage its exposure should the need occur.

Future developments

The business continues to re-invest in the manufacturing plant and infra structure to provide the capacity for the anticipated growth over the coming years.

Subsequent events

The directors do not consider there to be any subsequent events that require disclosure in the financial statements.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 3 -
Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that BK Plus Audit Limited be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
S H Howard
Director
22 January 2026
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 4 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

- state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Beechdean Manufacturing Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 30 April 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

- give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 30 April 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;

- have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

- have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

- the information given in the strategic report and the directors' r eport for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

- the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
- 6 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identifie d material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' r eport.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' r esponsibilities s tatement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
- 7 -

Explanation as to extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

During the audit we identify and assess the risk of material misstatements of the financial statements due to fraud or error; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud and error; and to respond appropriately to those risks.

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:

- We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the company and the sector in which it operates. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant: The Companies Act 2006, UK GAAP, UK corporation tax laws and the Data Protection Act.

- We obtained an understanding of how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks and made enquiries to the management of known or suspected instances of fraud and noncompliance with laws and regulations.

- We corroborated our enquiries, where possible, through our review of board minutes, other relevant meeting minutes and review of correspondence with regulatory bodies and also obtained management representations regarding compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the audit team included:

- Identifying and assessing the controls, management has in place to prevent and detect fraud, including the existence of supervisory controls;

- Understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of controls or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process including the existence of a monthly management accounts review process;

- Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates and judgements, (in particular in relation to depreciation, impairment of goodwill, bad debt provisions and stock provisions);

- Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular journal entries posted with unusual account combinations; and

- Assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations are from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusions. There is always the unavoidable risks that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected despite the audit being properly performed in accordance with UK Auditing standards.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
- 8 -
David Hynes (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BK Plus Audit Limited
22 January 2026
Statutory Auditor
Oakingham House
Frederick Place
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
United Kingdom
HP11 1JU
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
26,016,047
24,743,073
Cost of sales
(20,097,325)
(18,179,336)
Gross profit
5,918,722
6,563,737
Administrative expenses
(5,426,513)
(4,951,548)
Other operating income
-
0
4,795
Operating profit
4
492,209
1,616,984
Interest receivable and similar income
7
-
0
32,028
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(474)
(7,761)
Profit before taxation
491,735
1,641,251
Tax on profit
9
(155,108)
(268,330)
Profit for the financial year
336,627
1,372,921

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 APRIL 2025
30 April 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
10
1,812,140
1,460,270
Current assets
Stocks
11
1,341,007
1,435,329
Debtors
12
5,694,779
5,866,687
Cash at bank and in hand
627,525
1,492,640
7,663,311
8,794,656
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
13
(3,692,221)
(5,311,152)
Net current assets
3,971,090
3,483,504
Total assets less current liabilities
5,783,230
4,943,774
Provisions for liabilities
Provisions
15
500,000
200,000
Deferred tax liability
17
393,243
190,414
(893,243)
(390,414)
Net assets
4,889,987
4,553,360
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
19
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
20
4,889,887
4,553,260
Total equity
4,889,987
4,553,360
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 22 January 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
S H Howard
Director
Company Registration No. 04134384
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 11 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
Balance at 1 May 2023
100
3,180,339
3,180,439
Year ended 30 April 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
1,372,921
1,372,921
Balance at 30 April 2024
100
4,553,260
4,553,360
Year ended 30 April 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
336,627
336,627
Balance at 30 April 2025
100
4,889,887
4,889,987
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 12 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
25
(2,440,533)
1,859,628
Interest paid
(474)
(7,761)
Income taxes paid
(253,108)
(72,831)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities
(2,694,115)
1,779,036
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(561,949)
(417,341)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
68,740
1,837,798
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries
-
0
5,000
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities
(493,209)
1,425,457
Financing activities
Payment of finance leases obligations
(32,287)
(129,149)
Loan (taken out) by directors
2,354,496
(2,389,468)
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities
2,322,209
(2,518,617)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(865,115)
685,876
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,492,640
806,764
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
627,525
1,492,640
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 13 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Beechdean Manufacturing Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Old House Farm, Speen Road, North Dean, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom, HP14 4NL.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary a mounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

A true t the time of approving the financial statements, t he directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus t he directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the fair value of the consideration is the present value of the future receipts. The difference between the fair value of the consideration and the nominal amount received is recognised as interest income.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold land and buildings
10% on cost
Plant and machinery
at varying rates on cost or 15% reducing balance basis
Fixtures and fittings
at varying rates on cost
Computer equipment
at varying rates on cost
Motor vehicles
at varying rates on cost

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.5
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.6
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.7
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future paymen ts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. A m ounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are s ubsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value th r ough profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.9
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.10
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.11
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision i s measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.

1.12
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.13
Retirement benefits

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The amount charged to the statement of comprehensive income represents the contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period.

1.14
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the lease s asset are consumed.

1.15
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 18 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Depreciation of tangible assets

The estimated useful lives and residual values of tangible assets are reviewed annually, considering factors such as technological advancements, changes in market demand, and expected usage. Depreciation methods and rates applied reflect management's best estimates of how the asset's economic benefits will be consumed. Changes to these assumptions could result in material differences in depreciation expense recognised in future periods.

Impairment of stock

The carrying value of inventory is assessed regularly to ensure it does not exceed its recoverable amount. Estimation involves evaluating obsolescence, slow-moving items, and net realisable value based on historical trends and future market conditions. Significant judgements are applied in determining provisions for write-downs, which could be materially adjusted if market conditions or customer preferences change.

Dilapidation provision

The dilapidation provision reflects management's estimate of costs to restore leased premises to their original condition at the end of the lease term. The estimate considers past experiences, expected repairs, and inflationary trends. Given the uncertainty of these factors, the actual costs incurred may differ significantly from the provisions recognised.

Impairment of debtors

Trade receivables are reviewed for impairment based on management’s assessment of credit risk, customer payment history, and current economic conditions. The assessment involves significant judgement in estimating the recoverability of balances for each customer group. Changes in economic conditions or in the financial circumstances of customers may result in material adjustments to impairment provisions.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities arise from taxable temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and their respective tax bases. Assessing these balances requires management to estimate the timing and way these differences will reverse, considering rates, expected utilisation, and the anticipated pattern of asset recovery or liability settlement. These judgements involve forecasting future tax positions and interpreting applicable tax legislation. Changes in assumptions, tax laws, or expected reversal profiles may result in material adjustments to deferred tax liabilities recognised in future periods.

3
Turnover and other revenue

An analysis of the company's turnover is as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Goods
26,016,047
24,743,073
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
3
Turnover and other revenue
(Continued)
- 19 -
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
-
32,028
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
10,500
10,000
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
141,339
323,789
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets held under finance leases
-
52,218
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
(166,548)
Operating lease charges
371,726
345,533
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Production
63
59
Administration
20
17
Total
83
76

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
4,276,762
3,383,351
Social security costs
484,264
343,772
Pension costs
48,063
43,159
4,809,089
3,770,282
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
2,340,098
1,155,322
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
1,321
1,321
2,341,419
1,156,643
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
6
Directors' remuneration
(Continued)
- 20 -

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 2 (2024 - 2).

Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
995,510
426,292
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Other interest income
-
0
32,028
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Other finance costs:
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
474
7,761
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
29,692
328,653
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(77,413)
-
0
Total current tax
(47,721)
328,653
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
202,829
(60,323)
Total tax charge
155,108
268,330
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
9
Taxation
(Continued)
- 21 -

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
491,735
1,641,251
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
122,934
410,313
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
(341)
45,520
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances
(89,666)
(21,465)
Loss on sale of fixed assets
(3,235)
(41,637)
Deferred tax movement
202,829
(60,323)
Effect of tax losses from prior years
(77,413)
(64,078)
Taxation charge for the year
155,108
268,330
10
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Fixtures and fittings
Computer equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 May 2024
1,969
4,615,841
49,293
3,848
156,921
4,827,872
Additions
-
0
490,664
-
0
-
0
71,285
561,949
Disposals
-
0
-
0
(42,080)
-
0
(85,471)
(127,551)
At 30 April 2025
1,969
5,106,505
7,213
3,848
142,735
5,262,270
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 May 2024
-
0
3,255,897
20,083
3,848
87,774
3,367,602
Depreciation charged in the year
-
0
125,884
-
0
-
0
15,455
141,339
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
(12,870)
-
0
(45,941)
(58,811)
At 30 April 2025
-
0
3,381,781
7,213
3,848
57,288
3,450,130
Carrying amount
At 30 April 2025
1,969
1,724,724
-
0
-
0
85,447
1,812,140
At 30 April 2024
1,969
1,359,944
29,210
-
0
69,147
1,460,270
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 22 -
11
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Stocks being finished goods and work in progress
1,341,007
1,435,329

S tock impairments of £28,212 (202 4: Reversals of £15,721) due to slow-moving and obsolete stock were recognised in cost of sales during the year.

12
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
1,377
1,052
Other debtors
4,548,638
5,741,139
Prepayments and accrued income
1,144,764
124,496
5,694,779
5,866,687

Included within other debtors are amounts owed by entities with common shareholders totalling £4,422,641 (202 4: £3,316,969). Further, amounts of £98,628 (202 4: £2,421,532) are amounts owed by directors of the company.

13
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
14
-
0
32,287
Trade creditors
1,780,172
2,185,509
Corporation tax
29,692
330,521
Other taxation and social security
866,867
777,436
Other creditors
15,216
123,677
Accruals and deferred income
1,000,274
1,861,722
3,692,221
5,311,152

Included within other creditors are amounts owed to entities with common shareholders totalling £Nil (2024: £110,176).

14
Finance lease obligations
2025
2024
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
£
£
Within one year
-
0
32,287
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
14
Finance lease obligations
(Continued)
- 23 -

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets.

HSBC Equipment Finance (UK) Ltd and HSBC Asset Finance (UK) Ltd held a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company by way of a fixed charge over freehold and leasehold property, intellectual property and fixed plant & machinery and chattels listed in the charge document and a floating charge over the undertaking of the company and all its property not covered by the fixed charge.

15
Provisions for liabilities
2025
2024
£
£
Dilapidations provision
500,000
200,000
Movements on provisions:
Dilapidations provision
£
At 1 May 2024
200,000
Additional provisions in the year
300,000
At 30 April 2025
500,000
16
Secured debts

The company is part of an unlimited multilateral guarantee with the connected entities Beechdean Dairies Limited and Beechdean Motorsport Limited.

17
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
393,243
190,414
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
17
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 24 -
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 May 2024
190,414
Charge to profit or loss
202,829
Liability at 30 April 2025
393,243
18
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
48,063
43,159

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme on behalf of its employees. Contributions totalling £14,977 (202 4: £1 3,472) remained unpaid at the year end.

19
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
100
100
100
100

Called up share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. Each Ordinary share carries one vote, an equal right to dividends and capital (including on a winding up) and is not redeemable.

20
Profit and loss reserves

The profit and loss reserve records all current and prior year retained profits and losses.

21
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Within one year
582,500
270,000
Between two and five years
2,196,878
938,750
In over five years
2,326,118
258,710
5,105,496
1,467,460
BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 25 -
22
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

The company has taken advantage of exemption under the terms of FRS 102 not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries.

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

Sales were made to Beechdean Dairies Limited, a company under common control, of £25,337,718 (202 4: £24,432,706).

Amounts owed by the company at the year end:

Included in other creditors due in less than one year is a balance owed to Beechdean Motorsport Limited, a company under common control, of £Nil (202 4: £110,176).

Amounts owed to the company at the year end:

Net balance owed by Beechdean Dairies Limited, a company under common control - £4,392,854 (202 4: £3,316,969).

Net balance owed by Beechdean Motorsport Limited, a company under common control - £29,788 (202 4: £Nil).

Other information

All Beechdean companies are controlled and owned by Mr A J Howard and Mrs S H Howard who are the directors and shareholders of the company.

23
Directors' transactions

Included in other creditors: due within one year are loans from the directors and shareholders of the company amounting to £400 (202 4: £400). This amount is repayable on demand and does not accrue interest.

During the year, advances of £67,000 (2024: £2,389,468) were made to the directors of the company. Th ese amount s are repayable on demand and are accruing interest at the HMRC beneficial loan arrangement rate. Interest of £Nil (2024: £32,028) was accrued on th ese advances in the year.

24
Ultimate controlling party

The ultimate controlling parties are A J Howard and S H Howard by virtue of their combined controlling shareholding in the company.

BEECHDEAN MANUFACTURING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 26 -
25
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
336,627
1,372,921
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
155,108
268,330
Finance costs
474
7,761
Investment income
-
0
(32,028)
Gain on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
(166,548)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
141,339
376,007
Increase in provisions
300,000
200,000
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in stocks
94,322
(286,053)
(Increase) in debtors
(2,182,588)
(1,651,367)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors
(1,285,815)
1,770,605
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
(2,440,533)
1,859,628
26
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 May 2024
Cash flows
30 April 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,492,640
(865,115)
627,525
Obligations under finance leases
(32,287)
32,287
-
1,460,353
(832,828)
627,525
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