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Registered number: 06014409














NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
(FORMERLY RED SYSTEMS LTD)




DIRECTORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Robert Burgess 
Michael Green 
Peter Moss 
Jonathan Nash (resigned 2 April 2026)
Daniel Ruygrok (resigned 30 September 2025)
Craig Greenwood (appointed 2 April 2026)
Gillian Irvine (appointed 2 April 2026)
Dag Kroslid (appointed 2 April 2026)
Alv Kare Rasmussen (appointed 2 April 2026)




Registered number
06014409



Registered office
Plot L
Clayhill Industrial Estate

Neston

Wirral

CH64 3RU




Independent auditors
AAB Audit & Accountancy Limited

81 George Street

Edinburgh

EH2 3ES




Solicitors
Hill Dickinson LLP
No.1, 1 St Paul's Square

Liverpool

L3 9SJ





 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

CONTENTS



Page
Directors' report
1
Directors' responsibilities statement
2
Independent auditors' report
3 - 6
Consolidated profit and loss account
7
Consolidated statement of financial position
8 - 9
Company statement of financial position
10 - 11
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
12
Company statement of changes in equity
13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 25


 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Robert Burgess 
Michael Green 
Peter Moss 
Jonathan Nash (resigned 2 April 2026)
Daniel Ruygrok (resigned 30 September 2025)

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and the Group's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company and the Group's auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors

The auditorsAAB Audit & Accountancy Limitedwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Small companies note

In preparing this report, the directors have taken advantage of the small companies exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





Peter Moss
Director

Date: 22 April 2026

Page 1

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;


prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 2

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Nordan Red Systems Ltd (the 'Parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Consolidated profit and loss account, the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Company Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the Parent Company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the Group's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the Parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 3

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD (CONTINUED)

Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Directors' report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the Directors' report and from the requirement to prepare a Group strategic report.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 2, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the Parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 4

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD (CONTINUED)

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
We considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas:
 
Management override of controls to manipulate the Company’s key performance indicators to meet targets
Timing of revenue recognition
Management judgements applied in calculating provisions
Compliance with relevant laws and regulations which may impact on the financial statements and those that
the company needs to comply with for the purpose of trading

Our audit procedures to respond to these risks included:

Testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness
Testing a sample of sales transactions, tracing to source documents and vouching recognition is in the
correct period
Evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business
Reviewing judgements made by management in their calculation of accounting estimates for potential
management bias
Enquiries of management about litigation and claims and inspection of relevant correspondence
Reviewing legal and professional fees to identify indicators of actual or potential litigation, claims and any
non-compliance with laws and regulations


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.


Other matters 
 

The financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2024 were prepared under the exemptionfrom audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, and therefore the prior year figures were not subject to audit. 


Page 5

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD (CONTINUED)

Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Stuart Rose (Senior statutory auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
AAB Audit & Accountancy Limited
 
Statutory Auditor
  
81 George Street
Edinburgh
EH2 3ES

22 April 2026
Page 6

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
  
17,592,538
20,424,601

Cost of sales
  
(12,898,880)
(15,814,319)

Gross profit
  
4,693,658
4,610,282

Administrative expenses
  
(3,381,028)
(3,094,779)

Other operating income
  
13,152
13,152

Operating profit
  
1,325,782
1,528,655

Interest receivable and similar income
  
17,623
2,018

Interest payable and similar expenses
  
(31,408)
(36,086)

Profit before tax
  
1,311,997
1,494,587

Tax on profit
  
(345,511)
(360,497)

Profit for the financial year
  
966,486
1,134,090

Profit for the year attributable to:
  

Non-controlling interests
  
30,357
72,860

Owners of the Parent Company
  
936,129
1,061,230

  
966,486
1,134,090

The notes on pages 14 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 7

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:06014409

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 6 
341,120
352,083

  
341,120
352,083

Current assets
  

Stocks
 8 
528,228
564,720

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 9 
2,071,667
3,481,296

Cash at bank and in hand
 10 
2,202,745
1,819,725

  
4,802,640
5,865,741

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 11 
(1,752,235)
(3,240,801)

Net current assets
  
 
 
3,050,405
 
 
2,624,940

Total assets less current liabilities
  
3,391,525
2,977,023

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 12 
(20,207)
(52,449)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 14 
(75,048)
(79,569)

  
 
 
(75,048)
 
 
(79,569)

Net assets
  
3,296,270
2,845,005

Page 8

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:06014409

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
161,700
151,800

Share premium account
  
96,129
-

Profit and loss account
  
3,169,420
2,700,341

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company
  
3,427,249
2,852,141

Non-controlling interests
  
(130,979)
(7,136)

  
3,296,270
2,845,005


The Company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




Peter Moss
Director

Date: 22 April 2026

The notes on pages 14 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:06014409

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 6 
209,144
201,081

Investments
 7 
669,000
301,750

  
878,144
502,831

Current assets
  

Stocks
 8 
516,800
564,720

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 9 
2,050,076
3,498,457

Cash at bank and in hand
 10 
1,642,415
1,439,668

  
4,209,291
5,502,845

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 11 
(1,637,701)
(3,192,662)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,571,590
 
 
2,310,183

Total assets less current liabilities
  
3,449,734
2,813,014

  

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 12 
(20,207)
(52,449)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 14 
(50,286)
(50,270)

  
 
 
(50,286)
 
 
(50,270)

Net assets excluding pension asset
  
3,379,241
2,710,295

Net assets
  
3,379,241
2,710,295

Page 10

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:06014409

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
161,700
151,800

Share premium account
  
96,129
-

Profit and loss account brought forward
  
2,558,495
1,940,179

Profit for the year
  
662,917
726,649

Dividends: Equity Capital

  

(100,000)
(108,333)

Profit and loss account carried forward
  
3,121,412
2,558,495

  
3,379,241
2,710,295


The Company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 


Peter Moss
Director

Date: 22 April 2026

The notes on pages 14 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of Parent Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2024
151,800
-
1,747,444
1,899,244
36,004
1,935,248


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
1,061,230
1,061,230
72,860
1,134,090


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(108,333)
(108,333)
(116,000)
(224,333)



At 1 January 2025
151,800
-
2,700,341
2,852,141
(7,136)
2,845,005


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
936,129
936,129
30,357
966,486
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
936,129
936,129
30,357
966,486


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(100,000)
(100,000)
(154,000)
(254,000)

Shares issued during the year
9,900
96,129
-
106,029
-
106,029

Acquisition of NCI
-
-
(367,050)
(367,050)
(200)
(367,250)


At 31 December 2025
161,700
96,129
3,169,420
3,427,249
(130,979)
3,296,270


The notes on pages 14 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2024
151,800
-
1,940,179
2,091,979



Profit for the year
-
-
726,649
726,649

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(108,333)
(108,333)



At 1 January 2025
151,800
-
2,558,495
2,710,295



Profit for the year
-
-
662,917
662,917

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
(100,000)
(100,000)

Shares issued during the year
9,900
96,129
-
106,029


At 31 December 2025
161,700
96,129
3,121,412
3,379,241


The notes on pages 14 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Red Systems Limited is a limited liability company incorporated in England. The registered office is Plot L, Clayhill Industrial Estate, Neston, Wirral, United Kingdom, CH64 3RU.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Profit and loss account in these financial statements.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Statement of financial position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated profit and loss account from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.

 
2.3

Going concern

The directors have prepared financial projections that take account of information available on committed contracts and anticipated tenders being converted. The forecasts have also taken account of potential risks arising from the market and wider economic conditions and considered sensitivities arising from plausible downside scenarios from rising operating costs. The financial projections demonstrate the Group is forecast to generate profits and cash in the year ending 31 December 2026 and beyond and that the Group has sufficient cash reserves to enable the Group to meet its obligations as they fall due for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing of these financial statements.

As such, the directors are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue to operate for the foreseeable future and therefore continue to adopt the going concern basis for preparing these financial statements.

Page 14

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Group has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Group will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Group will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Group as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 
2.6

Research and development

In the research phase of an internal project it is not possible to demonstrate that the project will generate future economic benefits and hence all expenditure on research shall be recognised as an expense when it is incurred. 

If it is not possible to distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project, the expenditure is treated as if it were all incurred in the research phase only.

 
2.7

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.

Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Consolidated profit and loss account in the same period as the related expenditure.

Page 15

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.9

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.10

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Group operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of financial position.

 
2.11

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company and the Group operate and generate income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits;
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met; and
Where they relate to timing differences in respect of interests in subsidiaries, associates, branches and joint ventures and the Group can control the reversal of the timing differences and such reversal is not considered probable in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.


 
2.12

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 16

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.12
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line and reducing balance method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Leasehold improvements
-
25%
reducing balance
Plant and machinery
-
25%
straight line
Motor vehicles
-
25%
straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
25%
straight line
Office equipment
-
20%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.13

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

 
2.14

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a weighted average basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.15

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.16

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.17

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Page 17

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.18

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.

Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.19

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the Balance Sheet date and the amounts reported during the year for revenue and costs. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The following judgements and estimates have had the most significant impact on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Long-term contracts

In recognising profit on long-term contracts that span the year end, an estimate is required of the expected margin on individual projects (where the final outcome can be assessed with reasonable certainty). The estimate is determined by using professional judgement and all information available at the time. Where a contract is identified as loss making, provision is recognised for the full and final extent of the expected losses. Judgement is exercised in quantifying future costs to complete a project to determine this loss provision. 


4.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the Group obtained the following services from the Company's auditors:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditors for the audit of the consolidated and Parent Company's financial statements
25,000
-

Page 18

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

5.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:



Group
Group
Company
Company
        2025
        2024
        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.
            No.
            No.









Average employees
49
47
36
35


6.


Tangible fixed assets

Group



Leasehold Improvements
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Office equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
123,368
149,750
263,745
51,204
77,506
665,573


Additions
19,759
7,145
149,460
-
32,234
208,598


Disposals
-
-
(162,844)
-
-
(162,844)



At 31 December 2025

143,127
156,895
250,361
51,204
109,740
711,327



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
83,419
48,318
121,623
22,323
37,807
313,490


Charge for the year on owned assets
14,117
38,281
52,280
12,801
15,429
132,908


Disposals
-
-
(76,191)
-
-
(76,191)



At 31 December 2025

97,536
86,599
97,712
35,124
53,236
370,207



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
45,591
70,296
152,649
16,080
56,504
341,120



At 31 December 2024
39,949
101,432
142,122
28,881
39,699
352,083

Page 19

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

           6.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Company






Long-term leasehold property
Motor vehicles
Office equipment
Total

£
£
£
£

Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
123,368
235,371
77,506
436,245


Additions
19,759
111,470
17,487
148,716


Disposals
-
(134,470)
-
(134,470)



At 31 December 2025

143,127
212,371
94,993
450,491



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
83,419
113,938
37,807
235,164


Charge for the year on owned assets
14,117
42,211
13,041
69,369


Disposals
-
(63,186)
-
(63,186)



At 31 December 2025

97,536
92,963
50,848
241,347



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
45,591
119,408
44,145
209,144



At 31 December 2024
39,949
121,433
39,699
201,081





The net book value of land and buildings may be further analysed as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Long leasehold
45,591
39,949

45,591
39,949


Page 20

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

7.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
301,750


Additions
367,250



At 31 December 2025
669,000





Subsidiary undertakings


The following were subsidiary undertakings of the Company:

Name

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

Red Optimal Limited
Plot L Buildwas Road, Clayhill Light Industrial Park, Neston, United Kingdom
Ordinary
90%
Red Open Limited
Plot L Buildwas Road, Clayhill Light Industrial Park, Neston, United Kingdom
Ordinary
90%
Redline Facades Limited
Plot L Buildwas Road, Clayhill Light Industrial Park, Neston, United Kingdom
Ordinary
90%

The directors have elected to apply a parent company guarantee under s479A of the Companies Act 2006 to its subsidiaries: Red Optimal Limited (04376549), Red Open Limited (12920946), Redline Facades Limited (14807354).

Consequently, these companies are exempt from the audit requirement for the financial year ending 31
December 2025.


8.


Stocks

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
528,228
564,720
516,800
564,720

528,228
564,720
516,800
564,720


The difference between purchase price or production cost of stocks and their replacement cost is not material.

Page 21

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

9.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Other debtors
62,960
146,796
62,105
134,040

Prepayments and accrued income
1,235,672
1,432,020
1,218,522
1,262,230

Amounts recoverable on long-term contracts
773,035
1,902,480
769,449
2,102,187

2,071,667
3,481,296
2,050,076
3,498,457



10.


Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
2,202,745
1,819,725
1,642,415
1,439,668

2,202,745
1,819,725
1,642,415
1,439,668



11.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Trade creditors
533,317
1,755,579
515,193
1,650,848

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
53,811
55,699

Amounts owed to associates
3,664
24,007
3,664
24,007

Corporation tax
193,993
346,222
90,952
245,182

Other taxation and social security
181,264
60,269
96,270
126,794

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
32,963
74,526
32,963
53,685

Other creditors
472,589
288,383
461,919
417,243

Accruals and deferred income
334,445
691,815
382,929
619,204

1,752,235
3,240,801
1,637,701
3,192,662


Page 22

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

12.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
20,207
52,449
20,207
52,449

20,207
52,449
20,207
52,449



13.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Within one year
32,963
53,685
20,207
53,685

Between 1-5 years
20,207
52,449
32,963
52,449

53,170
106,134
53,170
106,134

Page 23

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

14.


Deferred taxation


Group



2025


£






At beginning of year
(79,569)


Charged to profit or loss
4,521



At end of year
(75,048)

Company


2025


£






At beginning of year
(50,270)


Charged to profit or loss
(16)



At end of year
(50,286)

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Accelerated capital allowances
(75,048)
(79,569)
(50,286)
(50,270)

(75,048)
(79,569)
(50,286)
(50,270)


15.


Pension commitments

The Group operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group  in an independently administered fund. Contributions totalling £12,315 (2024 - £10,461) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.

Page 24

 
NORDAN RED SYSTEMS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

16.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2025 the Group and the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:


Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Not later than 1 year
93,862
77,730
42,551
42,551

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
232,825
53,718
11,167
53,718

326,687
131,448
53,718
96,269


17.


Related party transactions

Red Jam Ltd is a company related by virtue of directors in common. During the year, the company made  purchases from Red Jam Ltd amounting to £43,963 (2024: £109,455). The balance due to Red Jam Ltd as at 31  December 2025 was £3,663 (2024: £24,015).

During the year, the company purchased an additional 15% of the share capital of Red Open Limited for £142,650. 

Also during the year, the company made purchases from Red Open Limited amounting to £830,503 (2024:  £935,952). The balance due to Red Open Limited as at 31 December 2025 was £34,201 (2024: £55,699).

During the year, the company purchased an additional 15% of the share capital of Red Optimal Limited for  £194,850.

Also during the year, the company made sales to Red Optimal Limited of £258,409 (2024: £333,703) and  purchases from Red Optimal Limited of £1,437,988 (2024: £1,235,912). The balance due to Red Optimal Limited as at 31  December 2025 was £8,398 (2024: £nil).

During the year, the company purchased an additional 15% of share capital in Redline Facades Limited for  £29,750.

Also during the year, the company made purchases from Redline Facades Limited amounting to £362,565 (2024:  £nil). The balance due to Redline Facades Limited as at 31 December 2025 was £11,212 (2024: £nil). 


18.


Controlling party

Subsequent to the year end and prior to the approval of the financial statements 99,900 shares equating to 61.78% of the company's share capital was acquired by Nordan UK Ltd, a company incorporated in Scotland.  

Page 25