Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2025-05-022024-12-31truefalsetruetruetruetruetrue2024-01-01false 03245537 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 2024-12-31 03245537 2023-12-31 03245537 2022-10-01 03245537 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 1 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 2 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 3 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:Director1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:Director8 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:Director9 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:Director9 2024-12-31 03245537 e:RegisteredOffice 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ComputerEquipment 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ComputerEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 03245537 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 f:UnitedKingdom 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 f:UnitedKingdom 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 f:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 f:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 f:RestWorldOutsideUK 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 f:RestWorldOutsideUK 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:UKTax 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:UKTax 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignTax 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignTax 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ShareCapital 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ShareCapital 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ShareCapital 2022-10-01 03245537 d:SharePremium 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:SharePremium 2024-12-31 03245537 d:SharePremium 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:SharePremium 2023-12-31 03245537 d:SharePremium 2022-10-01 03245537 d:ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve 2024-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve 2023-12-31 03245537 d:ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve 2022-10-01 03245537 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 03245537 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 03245537 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-10-01 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass1 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass2 2022-10-01 2023-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass2 2024-12-31 03245537 e:OrdinaryShareClass2 2023-12-31 03245537 e:FRS101 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:Audited 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:FullAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 e:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary1 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary2 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary3 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary4 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary4 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary5 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:Subsidiary5 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:FinancialInstrumentsFairValueThroughProfitOrLoss 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:FinancialLiabilitiesAmortisedCost 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 6 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 9 2024-12-31 03245537 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 9 2023-12-31 03245537 g:PoundSterling 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure



















Lyra Health International Limited

Registered number: 03245537
Annual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2024

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
A I K Davies 
L Caccavo 




Registered number
03245537



Registered office
85 Gresham Street

London

England

EC2V 7NQ




Independent auditor
Forvis Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

2nd Floor

6 Sutton Plaza

Sutton Court Road

Sutton

Surrey

SM1 4FS





 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
1 - 6
Directors' Report
 
7 - 8
Independent Auditor's Report
 
9 - 12
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
13
Statement of Financial Position
 
14
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
15
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
16 - 34


 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Introduction
 
The directors present their Strategic Report of Lyra Health International Limited ('the Company') for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Business review
 
The size of the Global Employee Assistance Program (“EAP”) market during the year under review is estimated to be $10bn, with the 2025 global market expected to grow to $12bn, with the US market accounting for 40% of the global market share. The growth of the EAP market can be attributed to several key drivers, with the primary factor being the rising concerns over mental health issues in the workplace. According to the World Health Organization (“WHO”), depression and anxiety disorders cost the global economy approximately $1 trillion annually in lost productivity. With mental health disorders affecting a large portion of the workforce, businesses are increasingly adopting EAPs as a means to support employee wellbeing and reduce productivity losses.

The integration of EAPs with other employee wellness programs is an emerging trend and companies seek to provide comprehensive wellness solutions, covering physical health, nutrition and financial planning alongside mental health services.

There are significant opportunities in emerging economies, where awareness of workplace mental health is growing and there is demand for a robust EAP solution.

Technological advancements in Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) and Machine Learning (“ML”) are advancing the level of personalized mental care and presents new opportunities.

Principal risks and uncertainties

A global service operations company relies heavily on its people, technology, and ability to meet consistent service standards across multiple jurisdictions. The following risks represent the most significant uncertainties that could impact the Company's strategic objectives and financial performance.
1. Operational and Service Delivery Risk

Service companies are defined by their ability to meet contractual obligations. Failure to do so can lead to financial penalties and loss of clients.

Service Level Agreement (SLA) Failure: The risk that the company fails to meet performance targets defined in client contracts (e.g., response times, accuracy, or uptime), leading to contract termination or service credits.

Technological Infrastructure Resilience: As operations move to the cloud, the risk of regional or global outages in critical infrastructure (ISP, Cloud Providers, or VoIP) can paralyze service delivery across multiple time zones simultaneously.

Supply Chain and Third-Party Reliance: Reliance on vendors for critical infrastructure (cloud services, hardware, or specialized software) where a failure in their service directly disrupts the company's ability to serve its own clients.

Page 1

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties (continued)

2. Geopolitical and Macroeconomic Risk

Operating across borders exposes the company to external shocks that can disrupt service continuity.

Digital Sovereignty and Data Residency: Increasing nationalistic regulations regarding where data is stored and processed (e.g., "local data" laws) may force costly architectural changes or limit the ability to provide centralized global services.

Geopolitical Instability: Civil unrest, war, or political shifts in key service delivery hubs (e.g., offshore centers) that could lead to sudden facility closures or the inability of staff to work.

Regulatory Fragmentation: The complexity of complying with differing labor laws, tax regimes, and trade restrictions in every country of operation.

3. Human Capital Risk

In service operations, the "product" is the people. Technology is shifting the skills required from these individuals.

Technological Skills Gap: The risk that the existing workforce lacks the digital literacy required to operate new platforms, AI tools, or automated workflows, leading to decreased productivity or the need for expensive external hiring.

Labor Shortages and Attrition: High turnover rates in competitive service markets can lead to increased recruitment and training costs, as well as a loss of institutional knowledge.

Shift in Work Patterns: The transition to hybrid or remote work models creates challenges in maintaining corporate culture, training quality, and operational oversight, often requiring significant investment in monitoring and collaboration technology.

4. Technological and Cybersecurity Risk

As service delivery becomes increasingly digital, the vulnerability to technology failure and obsolescence rises.

AI and Automation Strategy: The risk of failing to effectively integrate Generative AI and Robotic Process Automation (RPA). This could result in a higher cost-to-serve compared to competitors who have successfully automated manual service tasks.

Technical Debt and Legacy Systems: Reliance on aging, proprietary software that is difficult to maintain or integrate with modern client ecosystems. This "technical debt" can slow down innovation and increase the risk of system failure.

Cybersecurity Attacks and Data Privacy: Increasing threats of ransomware or phishing that could shut down global service centers. Failure to comply with global data regimes (like GDPR or POPIA) while handling sensitive client data can result in massive fines and loss of trust.
Page 2

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties (continued)

5. Financial and Currency Risk

Global service firms often face a mismatch between the currency of their revenue and the currency of their costs.

Foreign Exchange (FX) Volatility: The risk that a strengthening reporting currency reduces the value of international profits, or that local currency devaluations in delivery hubs significantly increase the cost of imported technology licenses.

Pricing and Margin Compression: Aggressive competition in the global bidding process for large-scale service contracts can lead to lower than anticipated pricing, resulting in thin margins that cannot absorb unexpected technological or labor cost increases.

6. ESG and Reputational Risk

Stakeholders are increasingly holding service providers accountable for their global footprint and ethical use of technology.

Ethical AI and Bias: The risk that automated decision-making or AI tools used in service delivery produce biased or unethical outcomes, leading to legal challenges and reputational damage.

Carbon Footprint of Digital Infrastructure: The energy consumption of data centers and the hardware lifecycle of global service staff are under increasing scrutiny as part of corporate net-zero commitments.

Principal activity

The Company is primarily involved in the provision of counselling and advisory services to global clients under the trade name of Lyra International. Our clients include Fortune 500 corporates, other global and regional corporates and domestic companies serviced by the Company's subsidiaries and independent licensees.

Strategy

The Company's executive team’s understanding of the direction of the global EAP and mental health industry continues to shape the development of our strategy. This includes an ongoing assessment of the global EAP market, and customer trends. An up-to-date understanding of customer demands, new service offerings, pricing movements and regulatory changes is critical to current business planning and future market positioning. The global strategy for the Lyra International Group, headed by Lyra Health Inc., seeks to secure the business of large multinationals looking to procure a contemporary, compliant, standardized EAP service across all countries, continents, and territories at the most competitive price. Lyra Health International's executive team's understanding of the direction of the global EAP and mental health industry continues to shape the development of our strategy. This includes an ongoing assessment of the global EAP market, and customer trends. An up-to-date understanding of customer demands, new service offerings, pricing movements and regulatory changes is critical to current business planning and future market positioning.

To be recognised as a provider capable of servicing global multinational corporations, Lyra Health International needs to give clients, brokers and channel partners comfort that we are well represented in all relevant global locations (these include NA, LATAM, AMEA, MENA, APAC). To this end, we continue to invest in the growth and development of our global footprint through our own subsidiaries and select partnerships. 

The role of digital services and online or mobile service delivery mechanisms continues to grow as demand for traditional (in person, face-to-face) services (such as one-on-one counselling, classroom style training and on-site engagement) has sharply declined. Technology has enabled and enhanced interpersonal connectivity and communication; facilitated remote working; and enabled health and stress management. 

Page 3

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Strategy (continued)
With the continued increase in economic integration and interdependence among countries, the global EAP market has seen an associated increase in the globalisation of programmes with multinationals seeking uniform services, standards, protocols, processes, and monitoring across all geographies. However, the recent rise of nationalism and protectionist policies, people's discontent and anti-immigration policies, disputes over control of foreign investment, trade wars, and the slowdown in financial and investment flows, has started to influence the nature of RFPs issued by global multinationals. An increasing number of multinational organisations and their advisers are recognising the need for EAPs to accommodate local variances across several dimensions (such as local language, culture, religion, healthcare infrastructure, socio-economic conditions, legislation, etc) and adopt a more 'federal' approach. EAP provider organisations that are equipped and positioned to accommodate these differences at a local level - while still maintaining global standards and centralised oversight - will emerge as the most successful providers in the years to come. Critical to this success is not only agility and flexibility but also the ability to meet this need in a cost-effective way. This can only be achieved through an investment in enabling technology that dramatically lowers costs.

When it comes to providing services to help organisations and their employees to manage their psycho-social challenges in this context, there is an expectation that service providers will have the digital tools to deliver a flexible suite of services - to a high clinical standard, virtually, on a global scale and in a location independent and cost-effective way - while at the same time accommodating local variances. Currently, the Company is able to meet these expectations. The Company has a comprehensive and well-established global provider network with the ability to deliver select services of a high clinical quality by traditional or virtual means on a global scale (e.g., counselling, and account management via telephone and online video; induction and training via online webinars; educational and promotional material via apps and digital multimedia; and reporting via online dashboards). These services will continue to develop and integrate more technology such as monitoring and tracking tools; self-help programmes; assessments, etc.) and, at the same time, reduce costs.

Global organisations, and those that lead them, are concerned for the welfare of their people and their organisations. Leaders need to carefully navigate their duty of care responsibility for the health of employees and balance this with the need to make the tough commercial decisions to repair the balance sheet and implement the necessary changes to survive and compete going forward. Services that accommodate the needs of a mobile, multigenerational and diverse workforce with an employee value proposition that enables them to thrive will be facilitated by a contemporary EAP with a proactive approach to health and wellbeing. The EAP of the future must incorporate a range of services appropriate and relevant to the differing wants and needs of a multigenerational, multinational workforce. It must leverage technology to proactively engage employees, enable choice and make the user experience a positive, simple, personalised and meaningful one. Digital platforms such as bespoke mobile and online EAP applications need to be included in the EAP offering and promoted as a convenient means of accessing the service, creating wellbeing awareness and proactively engaging employees in a broad range of health and wellbeing services. Smart technology will enable mobile and online EAP engagement to be personalised according to the needs of the individual employee. It will also support self-management and coping, educate employees, nudge them to make informed health choices, and accelerate recovery. This process will facilitate continuous engagement and sustained behavioural change.

The Company's EAP strategy and roadmap therefore supports a broader EAP service that proactively engages the employee and provides every individual with a personalised experience and a deeper, expanded range of services that enhances their sense of value, belonging and wellbeing. The Company's EAP of the future will be increasingly digitally enabled, easily accessible and tailored to the language and cultural requirements of the individual. Above all, it will be cost competitive. To realise its strategy, the organisation continues to improve on its digital optimisation of its core service. Developing a digitally enabled approach is critical to our strategy and our approach is increasingly focusing on making the EAP client experience more simple, accessible, interactive and impactful. Under the ownership of Lyra, we have modernized our approach to care. We have also configured our operations to support the highly sophisticated digital workforce mental health product of Lyra. This enables the organisation to support the frictionless access to in-depth clinical care provided by Lyra's premium global mental health product and to benefit from the proceeds of doing so.


Page 4

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Strategy (continued)

Recent global events, from regional conflicts to unstable macro-economic geopolitical events, have shown us the nature and size of the opportunities emerging from the 'next normal' as well as the gaps and opportunities in our business and operating model. Our challenge is to understand and embrace the rapidly changing cultural and behavioural shifts in customer and business behaviour that these events have introduced; address our gaps; reimagine our future and position ourselves to grasp the opportunities that lie before us. It is imperative to absorb lessons learned quickly and build sustainable changes into our business and operating models. We are confident that we have all that is necessary to drive our future growth. 
Future developments
In addition to its investment in technology and a digital-first approach, the organisations' strategic focus will be on the following key areas:
1. Continued technological innovation: The Company will continue to expand and synergise its product offering to provide global parity in service and experience.
2. Ambitious organic and inorganic growth: The Company will continue to assess its global footprint in order to provide the best service and coverage in support of its current and future product mix, and exceeding customers' needs for local and regional
coverage.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The Company's key financial performance indicators during the year/period were as follows:

Year ended 31 December 2024
15-month period ended 31 December 2023
      £000
      £000
Turnover

25,854

30,190

Loss before tax

(3,662)

(5,372)


Turnover continues to improve year-on-year on a constant period basis. Increasing demand from our global client base for the provision of wellness and mental health services has resulted in increasing revenues year on year. The board believes that the increasing awareness of mental health in the workplace provides a strong base to grow and capitalise on the global demand for a mental health programme.

While a Loss before tax was recognised during the year, this aligns with our focus on expansion and investing in the Company's infrastructure to better serve the EAP market. Ongoing cost saving procedures have been, and will continue to be, implemented across the Company. Technology enabled solutions have assisted in this regard, and the board remains focused on implementing new technology and processes that aid in this goal.

The Company does not use non-financial key performance indicators. 
Page 5

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf by:




A I K Davies
Director

Date: 24 April 2026

Page 6

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for Lyra Health International Limited ('the Company') for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The prior period presented results for the 15-month period ended 31 December 2023 (the 'period') and therefore is not directly comparable to the results presented for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation, amounted to £3,586k (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: loss of £5,406k.

The directors do not recommend payment of a dividend for the year ended 31 December 2024 (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: £nil).

Directors

The directors who served during the year and to the date of this report were:

A I K Davies 
L Caccavo 
M C Klitus (resigned 2 May 2025)

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Branches of the Company outside the UK

The Company has a branch in Dubai called Lyra Health International Limited (DMCC Branch) and a branch in South Africa called Lyra Health International Limited  (SA Branch).

Page 7

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. The Company remains assured of the financial support by the parent company. The directors have received confirmation that the parent company will continue to support the Company and provide it with adequate funds when necessary to enable it to meet its debts as they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of signing these financial statements. On this basis, the directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

Indemnification of directors

The Group has provided to all directors limited indemnities in respect of the cost of defending claims against them and third party liabilities. These are all third party indemnity provisions for the purpose of the Companies Act 2006 and are all currently in force.

Matters covered in the Strategic Report

The Company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s414C(11) to set out in the Company's Strategic Report information required by Schedule 7 to the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Certain matters which are required to be disclosed in the Directors’ Report, including future developments, have been omitted as they are included in the Strategic Report.

Provision of information to the auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.

Auditor

The Company intends to undertake an audit tender process for the next financial year.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf by:
 





A I K Davies
Director

Date: 24 April 2026

Page 8

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Lyra Health International Limited (the ‘Company’) for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
 
In our opinion, the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the “Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements” section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our audit procedures to evaluate the directors’ assessment of the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included but were not limited to:

Undertaking an initial assessment at the planning stage of the audit to identify events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern;
Obtaining an understanding of the relevant controls relating to the directors’ going concern assessment;
Evaluating the directors’ method to assess the company’s ability to continue as a going concern;
Evaluating the key assumptions used and judgements applied by the directors in forming their conclusions on going concern; and
Reviewing the appropriateness of the directors’ disclosures in the financial statements

Page 9

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
 
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
 
the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Page 10

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

Responsibilities of Directors

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 7, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements. 

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. 

Based on our understanding of the company and its industry, we considered that non-compliance with the following laws and regulations might have a material effect on the financial statements: employment regulation, health and safety regulation, anti-money laundering regulation.

To help us identify instances of non-compliance with these laws and regulations, and in identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect to non-compliance, our procedures included, but were not limited to:

Inquiring of management and, where appropriate, those charged with governance, as to whether the company is in compliance with laws and regulations, and discussing their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
Inspecting correspondence, if any, with relevant licensing or regulatory authorities;
Communicating identified laws and regulations to the engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
Considering the risk of acts by the company which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.  

We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the preparation of the financial statements, such as tax legislation, pension legislation and the Companies Act 2006. 
Page 11

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

In addition, we evaluated the directors’ and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements, including the risk of management override of controls, and determined that the principal risks related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates and revenue recognition (which we pinpointed to the cut-off and accuracy assertion), and significant one-off or unusual transactions. 

Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:
Making enquiries of the directors and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of irregularities including fraud rests with management. As with any audit, there remained a risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of the audit report

This report is made solely to the Company's members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Gerhard Bonthuys (Senior statutory auditor)  
for and on behalf of Forvis Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
2nd Floor
6 Sutton Plaza
Sutton Court Road
Sutton
SM1 4FS

24 April 2026
Page 12

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
Note
£000
£000

Turnover
 4 
25,854
30,190

Cost of sales
  
(16,482)
(19,014)

Gross profit
  
9,372
11,176

Foreign exchange losses
  
(270)
(752)

Administrative expenses
  
(12,767)
(15,811)

Other operating income
 5 
-
15

Operating loss
 6 
(3,665)
(5,372)

Interest receivable and similar income
  
3
-

Loss before tax
  
(3,662)
(5,372)

Tax on loss
 10 
76
(34)

Loss for the financial year
  
(3,586)
(5,406)

Other comprehensive income:
  

Translation of foreign branch
  
77
145

Total comprehensive expense for the year/period
  
(3,509)
(5,261)

The Statement of Comprehensive Income has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 03245537

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£000
£000

Fixed assets
  

Tangible fixed assets
 11 
32
25

Investments in subsidiaries
 12 
3,653
3,653

  
3,685
3,678

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 13 
16,457
9,827

Cash and cash equivalents
 14 
981
2,763

  
17,438
12,590

Current liabilities
  

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(21,046)
(12,682)

Net current liabilities
  
(3,608)
(92)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
77
3,586

Net assets
  
77
3,586


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 16 
3
3

Share premium account
 17 
344
344

Foreign exchange reserve
 17 
62
(15)

Profit and loss account
 17 
(332)
3,254

Total equity
  
77
3,586


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 



A I K Davies
Director

Date: 24 April 2026

The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Foreign exchange reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity

£000
£000
£000
£000
£000


At 1 October 2022
3
344
(160)
8,660
8,847


Comprehensive expense for the period

Loss for the period
-
-
-
(5,406)
(5,406)

Translation of foreign branch
-
-
145
-
145
Total comprehensive expense for the period
-
-
145
(5,406)
(5,261)



At 1 January 2024
3
344
(15)
3,254
3,586


Comprehensive expense for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
-
(3,586)
(3,586)

Translation of foreign branch
-
-
77
-
77
Total comprehensive expense for the year
-
-
77
(3,586)
(3,509)


At 31 December 2024
3
344
62
(332)
77


The notes on pages 16 to 34 form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Lyra Health International Limited ('the Company') is a private company, limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. The Company's registered number is 03245537. The Company's registered office is at 85 Gresham Street, London, England, EC2V 7NQ. 
The Company is primarily involved in the provision of counselling and advisory services to global clients under the trade name of Lyra International.
The prior period presented results for the 15-month period ended 31 December 2023 (the 'period') and therefore is not directly comparable to the results presented for the year ended 31 December 2024.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 'Reduced Disclosure Framework'  and the Companies Act 2006.

In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the Company's accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively.
The areas where judgements and estimates have been made in preparing the consolidated financial statements and their effects are disclosed in note 3.
The financial statements have been presented in Pound Sterling as this is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates and is rounded to the nearest thousand pounds.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial Reporting Standard 101 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:
the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' to present comparative information in respect of:
 - paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment;
the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows
the requirements of paragraph 17 and 18A of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures; and
the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Lyra Health, Inc as at 31 December 2024 and these financial statements may be obtained from 270 East Lane, Burlingame, CA 94010.

Page 16

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Exemption from preparing consolidated financial statements

The Company is a parent company that is also a subsidiary included in the consolidated financial statements of a larger group by a parent undertaking established under the law of a state other than the United Kingdom and is therefore exempt from the requirement to prepare consolidated financial statements under section 401 of the Companies Act 2006.

  
2.4

New standards, amendments, IFRIC interpretations and new relevant disclosure requirements

There are no amendments to accounting standards, or IFRIC interpretations that are effective for the period ended 31 December 2024 that have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 
2.5

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. The Company remains assured of the financial support by the parent company. The directors have received confirmation that the parent company will continue to support the Company and provide it with adequate funds when necessary to enable it to meet its debts as they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of signing these financial statements. On this basis, the directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. 

  
2.6

Turnover

Turnover is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Company recognises turnover when agreed services are provided.
The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.
 
Recognition
The Company earns revenue from the provision of services relating to occupational health and wellbeing. This turnover is recognised in the accounting period when the services are rendered at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for fulfilling its performance obligations to customers.
 
Fee arrangements
Below are details of fee arrangements and how these are measured and recognised, for turnover from the provision of services:
 
Contract fees represent contracts for the provision of employee wellbeing services, which is recognised evenly over the period of each contract. It is recognised on an accruals basis which means that turnover invoiced but yet to be earned is recognised as "Deferred income" and revenue earned but not yet invoiced is recognised as "Accrued income".
 
Ad hoc medical services are recognised on an accruals basis, in accordance with the provision of the service.
Page 17

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.6

Turnover (continued)

Performance obligations
The main performance obligations in contracts consist of the provision of occupational health services such as musculoskeletal, proactive, occupational and psychological health/ESP. For all contracts the stage of completion and delivery of performance obligations are measured at the balance sheet date on the basis of time elapsed.

Contract assets and receivables
Where goods or services are transferred to the customer before the customer pays consideration, or before payment is due, Contract assets are recognised. Contract assets are included in the Statement of Financial Position and represent the right to consideration for products delivered.

Contract receivables (loans and advances) are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position when the Company’s right to consideration becomes unconditional.

Contract assets & receivables (loans and advances) are classified as current or non-current based on the Company’s normal operating cycle and are assessed for impairment at each reporting date.

Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities and customer deposits are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position when the Company has received consideration but still has an obligation to deliver products and meet performance obligations for that consideration.

 
2.7

Short term and low value leases

Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and all leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.

 
2.8

Interest receivable and similar income

Interest receivable and similar income is recognised in Statement of Comprehensive Income using the effective interest method.

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 18

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.10

Foreign currency

In preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not translated.
Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise except for:
 
Exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to foreign operations for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign operation), which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to the Statement of Comprehensive Income on repayment of the monetary items.

For the purposes of presenting these financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign operations are translated into pounds using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity.

 
2.11

Taxation

Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.


Page 19

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.12

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
If significant parts of an item of tangible fixed assets have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

At each reporting date the Company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Depreciation is provided on all other items of property, plant and equipment so as to write off their carrying value over their expected useful economic lives.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis: straight-line

Computer equipment
-
3 years

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Depreciation is charged to 'administrative expenses' in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 
2.13

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost unless their value has been impaired, in which case they are valued at their recoverable amount, being the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The investments are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

 
2.14

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.15

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

Page 20

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.16

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

Creditors are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.17

Financial instruments

The Company recognises financial instruments when it becomes a party to the contractual arrangements of the instrument. Financial instruments are de-recognised when they are discharged or when the contractual terms expire. The Company's accounting policies in respect of financial instruments transactions are explained below:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. 

Financial assets

Financial assets, which include other receivables and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. If the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.
 
Fair value through profit or loss

All of the Company's financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any fair value gains or losses being recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income to the extent they are not part of a designated hedging relationship. The net gain or loss recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income includes any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset. 

Impairment of financial assets

The Company always recognises lifetime ECL for trade receivables and amounts due on contracts with customers. The expected credit losses on these financial assets are estimated based on the Company's historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, including time value of money where appropriate. Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.
 
Page 21

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.17
Financial instruments (continued)

Financial liabilities

At amortised cost

Financial liabilities which are neither contingent consideration of an acquirer in a business combination, held for trading, nor designated as at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or where appropriate a shorter period, to the amortised cost of a financial liability.

3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In applying the Company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions in determining the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The directors’ judgements, estimates and assumptions are based on the best and most reliable evidence available at the time when the decisions are made, and are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be applicable. Due to the inherent subjectivity involved in making such judgements, estimates and assumptions, the actual results and outcomes may differ.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods.
3.1 Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies
The critical judgements that the directors have made in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the statutory financial statements are discussed below.
(i) Assessing indicators of impairment
In assessing whether there have been any indicators of impairment of assets, the directors have considered both external and internal sources of information such as market conditions, counterparty credit ratings and experience of recoverability. There have been no indicators of impairments identified during the current financial year.
3.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
(i) Recoverability of debtors
The Company establishes a provision for debts that are estimated not to be recoverable. When assessing recoverability the directors have considered factors such as the aging of the debts, past experience of recoverability, and the credit profile of individual or groups of customers.

Page 22

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Clinical services
20,672
27,806

Intercompany recharges
5,182
2,384

25,854
30,190


Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

United Kingdom
6,278
4,008

Europe
4,276
5,383

Rest of the world
15,300
20,799

25,854
30,190


All turnover is derived from two revenue streams i.e., external and group turnover.


5.


Other operating income

Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Other operating income
-
15


Page 23

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

6.


Operating loss

The operating loss is stated after charging/(crediting):

Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
9
9

Foreign exchange losses
270
752

Defined contribution pension cost
279
547

Lease expenses for short term leases
149
154


7.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:


Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's financial statements
57
40

Taxation compliance services
5
11

All other services
5
16

Page 24

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

8.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Wages and salaries
5,307
5,030

Social security costs
325
417

Cost of defined contribution scheme
279
547

5,911
5,994


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year/period was as follows:


      Year ended
     31 December
15-month period ended
      31 December
        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.







Top management
8
3



Operational
72
67

80
70

Page 25

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Directors' remuneration

Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Directors' emoluments
172
160

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
14
17

186
177


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 1 director (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: 1) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The remaining three directors were remunerated by parent company.

Directors are considered to be the only key management personnel of the Company.


10.


Tax on loss


Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000

Corporation tax


Current tax on loss for the year/period
-
4

Foreign tax


Foreign tax on income for the year/period
(76)
(148)

Total current tax
(76)
(144)

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
-
171

Changes to tax rates
-
7

Total deferred tax
-
178


Tax on loss
(76)
34
Page 26

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
 
10.Tax on loss (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year/period

The tax assessed for the year/period is higher than (15-month period 31 December 2023: higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of  25% (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: 22.6%). The differences are explained below:

Year ended
31 December
15-month period ended
31 December
2024
2023
£000
£000


Loss before tax
(3,662)
(5,372)


Loss before tax multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: 22.6%)
(916)
(1,214)

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
94
1

Foreign tax overpaid
(76)
(148)

Group relief claimed
337
205

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods - deferred tax
-
4

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods
-
6

Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rates
-
(111)

Movement in deferred tax not recognised
485
1,291

Total tax (credit)/charge for the year/period
(76)
34


Factors that may affect future tax charges

From 1 April 2023, the rate of corporation tax in the UK increased from 19% to 25%, resulting in a 'standard rate' of corporation tax in the above reconciliation of 25% for 2024. Deferred tax in the current and prior year is calculated at 25%.

Page 27

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

11.


Tangible fixed assets





Computer equipment

£000



Cost


At 1 January 2024
55


Additions
16



At 31 December 2024

71



Accumulated depreciation


At 1 January 2024
30


Charge for the year
9



At 31 December 2024

39



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
32



At 31 December 2023
25

Page 28

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

12.


Investments in subsidiaries





Investments

£000



Cost


At 1 January 2024
3,653



At 31 December 2024
3,653






Net book value



At 31 December 2024
3,653



At 31 December 2023
3,653


Investment undertakings


The following were investment undertakings of the Company:

Name

Principal activity

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

*Lyra Health Spain SLU (formerly ICAS Spain)
Counselling services
Spain
Ordinary
100%
**Lyra South Africa
Counselling services
South Africa
Ordinary
47%
Sangano Investment Holdings (RF) Proprietary Limited ("SIHPL")
Holding company
South Africa
Ordinary
34%
Evident Healthcare Limited
Dormant
South Africa
Ordinary
47%
***IPAC Integrity Proprietary Ltd
Dormant
South Africa
Ordinary
47%

*The full name of ICAS Spain is ICAS Orientacion Independiente, S.L.U.
**The full name of Lyra South Africa is Lyra Southern Africa Proprietary Limited .

***On 12 November 2024 the IPAC Integrity Proprietary Ltd was deregistered.

Page 29

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

13.


Debtors

2024
2023
£000
£000


Trade debtors
4,563
3,880

Amounts owed by group undertakings
9,549
3,637

Other debtors
4
61

Prepayments and accrued income
1,605
1,612

Tax recoverable (note 19)
736
637

16,457
9,827


Amounts owed by group companies are non-interest bearing, repayable on demand and unsecured. 

Trade receivables are stated after provisions for impairment of £351,630 (2023: £904,589). 

At the year end, the Company was owed £2,865,511 (2023: £362,395) by Lyra Health Inc., a related party of the Company. This amount is included within amounts owed by group companies.
 
Exposure to credit risk 

Trade receivables inherently expose the Company to credit risk, being the risk that the Company will incur financial loss if customers fail to make payments as they fall due. 

In order to mitigate the risk of financial loss from defaults, the Company only deals with reputable customers with consistent payment histories. Sufficient collateral or guarantees are also obtained when appropriate. Each customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before terms and conditions are offered. Statistical credit scoring models are used to analyse customers. These models make use of information submitted by the customers as well as external bureau data (where available). Customer credit limits are in place and are reviewed and approved by credit management committees. The exposure to credit risk and the creditworthiness of customers, is continuously monitored. 

Page 30

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

13.


Debtors (continued)

There have been no significant changes in the credit risk management policies and processes since the prior reporting period.

The Company's historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments. The provision for credit losses is therefore based on past due status without disaggregating into further risk profiles. The loss allowance provision is determined as follows:

ole2a93.png


14.


Cash and cash equivalents

2024
2023
£000
£000

Cash at bank
981
2,763


Page 31

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

15.


Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£000
£000

Trade payables
910
1,403

Amounts owed to group companies
13,467
6,546

Other taxation and social security
149
77

Other payables
18
4

Accruals
3,271
1,835

Deferred income
3,231
2,817

21,046
12,682


Amounts owed to group companies are non-interest bearing, repayable on demand and unsecured.

The carrying value of trade and other payables classified as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost approximates fair value.

At the year end, the Company owed Lyra Southern Africa Proprietary Limited, a related party of the Company, £154,686 (2023: £924,397). The amount is included within amounts owed to group companies. Refer to note 21 for more details.


16.


Called up share capital

2024
2023
£000
£000
Allotted, called up and fully paid



2,859 (2023: 2,859) Ordinary shares of £1 each
3
3
256 (2023: 256) Ordinary A shares of £1 each
-
-

3

3

The Company has two classes of ordinary shares; each share has attached to it full voting, dividend and capital distribution rights.

Page 32

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

17.


Reserves

Share premium

This reserve represents the amount above the nominal value received for issued share capital, less transaction costs.

Foreign exchange reserve

This reserve represents the accumulated effect of the translation of foreign operations.

Retained earnings

The reserve represents the accumulated profit and losses, any capital contributions received and net of dividends.


18.


Capital commitments

The Company had no capital commitments at the year end.


19.


Contingent liabilities

Subsequent to the reporting date, the entity received a tax assessment from the relevant tax authorities amounting to approximately £1 million. The assessment relates to the operations of the Company in South Africa, and arises from matters in prior financial periods. The assessment is currently under dispute.
Based on management’s assessment, supported by advice from external tax advisers, it is considered more likely than not that the assessment will be successfully challenged. Accordingly, no provision has been recognised in the financial statements.
The matter remains subject to ongoing correspondence with the tax authorities in South Africa. The ultimate outcome cannot be determined with certainty at this stage.


20.


Pension commitments

The Company operates two defined contributions pension schemes one in UK and one in South Africa. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £364,405 (2023: £547,000). Contributions totalling £nil (2023: £nil) were payable to the fund at the reporting date and are included in creditors.

Page 33

 
LYRA HEALTH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

21.


Related party transactions

The Company has taken advantage of exemptions offered by FRS 101 from the requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures, not to disclose key management personnel compensation and from the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures not to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of the group.  
Lyra Southern Africa Proprietary Limited
During the year the Company received revenues of £288,206 (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: £1,018,209), and made purchases of £261,808 (15-month period ended 31 December 2023: £379,871) from Lyra Southern Africa Proprietary Limited. At the year end an amount was due to Lyra Southern Africa Proprietary Limited of £154,686 (2023: £924,397). 


22.


Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.


23.


Controlling party

The immediate parent Company is Lyra International Holdings Limited, a Company incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered office address is 85 Gresham Street, London, England, EC2V 7NQ.
The ultimate controlling party is Lyra Health Inc., a company incorporated in the USA. Lyra Health Inc., is both the smallest and largest group into which the Company's financial statements are consolidated. These consolidated financial statements may be requested by contacting Lyra Health at 270 East Lane, Burlingame, CA 94010 or by emailing UKFS_Req@lyrahealth.com.
Page 34