| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Report of the Director and |
| Audited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| for |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Report of the Director and |
| Audited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| for |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Contents of the Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Report of the Director | 2 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 3 |
| Income Statement | 7 |
| Balance Sheet | 8 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 9 |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| Company Information |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| DIRECTOR: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR: |
| AUDITORS: |
| 7 Lower Brook Street |
| Oswestry |
| Shropshire |
| SY11 2HG |
| SOLICITORS: |
| Brodie House |
| Telford |
| Shropshire |
| TF3 4DR |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Report of the Director |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| The director presents his report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2025. |
| DIRECTOR |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The director is responsible for preparing the Report of the Director and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the director to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the director has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the director must not approve the financial statements unless he is satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the director is required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The director is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable him to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. He is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and he has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, D.R.E. & Co. (Audit) Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Shareholders of |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of SES Sterling Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its loss for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the director with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The director is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Report of the Director, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Report of the Director for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Report of the Director has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Shareholders of |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Report of the Director. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of director's remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or |
| - | the director was not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemption from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report or in preparing the Report of the Director. |
| Responsibilities of director |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Director's Responsibilities set out on page two, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Shareholders of |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| -the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
| -we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with directors and other |
| management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the client's operating sector; |
| -we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, employment, environmental and health and safety legislation; |
| -we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management; and |
| -identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. |
| We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: |
| -making enquiries of management as to their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and |
| -reviewing the client's system notes and internal controls. |
| To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: |
| -performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships; |
| -tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; |
| -assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; |
| -investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. |
| In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: |
| -agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; |
| -enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims |
| - reviewing correspondence with HMRC. |
| There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Shareholders of |
| SES Sterling Limited |
| Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion. |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| 7 Lower Brook Street |
| Oswestry |
| Shropshire |
| SY11 2HG |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Income Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 |
| £ | £ |
| TURNOVER |
| Cost of sales |
| GROSS PROFIT |
| Administrative expenses |
| (92,866 | ) | 139,532 |
| Other operating income |
| OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT | ( |
) |
| Interest receivable and similar income |
| (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | ( |
) |
| Tax on (loss)/profit |
| (LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
( |
) |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2025 |
| 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 5 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks |
| Debtors | 6 |
| Cash at bank and in hand |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 7 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 8 |
| Retained earnings | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| The financial statements were approved by the director and authorised for issue on |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| SES Sterling Limited is a |
| 2. | STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is Pound Sterling (£), rounded to the nearest £1. |
| The financial statements are for the individual entity only. |
| Related party exemption |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. |
| Income is recognised when goods have been despatched to customers such that risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to them. |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Land and buildings | - |
| Plant and machinery etc | - |
| Stocks |
| Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
| Stock has been valued using average price. |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs, and then subsequently measured at amortised cost. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the assets has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party. |
| Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and loans, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| 4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| The average number of employees during the year was |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| 5. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Plant and |
| Land and | machinery |
| buildings | etc | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2025 |
| and 31 December 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2025 |
| Charge for year |
| At 31 December 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2025 |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| Included in cost of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 185,000 (2024 - £ 185,000 ) which is not depreciated. |
| 6. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade debtors |
| Other debtors |
| Prepayments and accrued income |
| 7. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade creditors |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings |
| Social security and other taxes |
| VAT | 86,210 | 113,204 |
| Other creditors |
| Accrued expenses |
| 8. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | £1 | 2,032,490 | 2,032,490 |
| Non voting | £1 | 1,750 | 1,750 |
| 5% Preference | £1 | 295,000 | 295,000 |
| 2,329,240 | 2,329,240 |
| SES Sterling Limited (Registered number: 00943499) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2025 |
| 8. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL - continued |
| The Ordinary shares entitle the member to vote, received dividends and are not redeemable. |
| The Non voting shares entitle the member to receive dividends, do not entitle the member to vote and are not redeemable. |
| The 5% Preference shares are redeemable, but do not entitle the member to vote or receive dividends. |
| 9. | PENSION COMMITMENTS |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. At the balance sheet date the amount outstanding was £4,974 (2024 3,071). |
| 10. | OTHER FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS |
| At 31 December 2025, the company had total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases over the remaining life of those leases of £27,841 (2024 £14,917). |
| 11. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The ultimate parent SES-Sterling Stiftung owns 100% of the shares in SES-Sterling Industrie-Holding AG, Mariastein, Switzerland and this company owns the whole of the issued share capital of SES Sterling Limited. |
| SES-Sterling Stiftung is a Foundation managed by the 5 members of the Foundation Board. |