Company registration number 01497069 (England and Wales)
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr S Chawla
Mr A Chawla
Mr D Chawla
Mrs R Chawla
Secretary
Mrs R Chawla
Company number
01497069
Registered office
191 - 193 Commercial Road
London
E1 2BT
Auditor
Xeinadin Audit Limited
249 Cranbrook Road
Ilford
Essex
IG1 4TG
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2 - 4
Directors' responsibilities statement
5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 9
Profit and loss account
10
Statement of comprehensive income
11
Balance sheet
12
Statement of changes in equity
13
Statement of cash flows
14
Notes to the financial statements
15 - 27
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 June 2025.

Review of the business

The results for the year and financial position of the company are as shown in the annexed financial statements.

 

The company's turnover decreased by 2.28% from £30,042,500 to £29,357,281. The company's gross profit margin increased to 29.75% this year versus 24.47% last year. The gross profit margin increase was due to keeping close control on purchase costs whilst being in a challenging current economic climate. The market conditions are expected to continue to be very competitive but the directors are optimistic that the company will be able to maintain its current performance with regard to turnover and possibly improve upon it in 2026. However, the directors do expect the gross profit margins to come under pressure again next year.

 

The directors are continuously monitoring the potential risks and uncertainty to the business in order to take the necessary mitigating steps to maintain the company's competitive edge.

Principal risks and uncertainties

There are number of risks and uncertainties which could impact the performance of the company. The company operates robust risk management processes which identify risks and uncertainties and evaluates mitigation opportunities and solutions.

 

The management follow a continuous review of the performance of the company through monthly senior

management meetings. Action plans are developed and reviewed on an ongoing basis. The key risks are principally the competitiveness of the UK market. Sales opportunities are continually evaluated to the current market and economic climate.

Key performance indicators

The management team analyse various key performance indicators as part of their overall strategic review but have identified the following as being particularly important.

 

Sales performance versus main competitors, sales versus budget and prior year and quality statistics.

On behalf of the board

Mr S Chawla
Director
17 April 2026
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 2 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of Import, Export and Wholesale of ladies clothing.

Results and dividends

The directors have recommended interim dividends totalling £8,000 per share. No final dividend is proposed.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £800,000. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr S Chawla
Mr A Chawla
Mr D Chawla
Mrs R Chawla
Financial instruments
Treasury operations and financial instruments

The company operates a treasury function which is responsible for managing the liquidity, interest and foreign currency risks associated with the company's activities.

 

The company's principal financial instruments include derivative financial instruments, the purpose of which is to manage currency risks and interest rate risks arising from the company's activities, and bank overdrafts, loans and corporate bonds, the main purpose of which is to raise finance for the company's operations. In addition, the company has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade debtors and trade creditors arising directly from its operations. Derivative transactions which the company enters into principally comprise forward exchange contracts. In accordance with company's treasury policy, derivative instruments are not entered into for speculative purposes.

Liquidity risk

The company manages its cash and borrowing requirements in order to maximise interest income and minimise interest expense, whilst ensuring the company has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business.

Interest rate risk

The company is exposed to fair value interest rate risk on its fixed rate borrowings and cash flow interest rate risk on floating rate deposits, bank overdrafts and loans. The company uses interest rate derivatives to manage the mix of fixed and variable rate debt so as to reduce its exposure to changes in interest rates.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 3 -
Foreign currency risk

The company’s principal foreign currency exposures arise from trading with overseas companies. Company policy permits but does not demand that these exposures may be hedged in order to fix the cost in sterling. This hedging activity involves the use of foreign exchange forward contracts.

Credit risk

The company is exposed to the risk of claw back on finance commissions, if the customer fails the necessary standards set out in the terms and conditions of the finance companies. The risk is limited to the value of the commission received.

 

All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Trade debtors are monitored on an ongoing basis and provision is made for doubtful debts where necessary.

Price risk

The company is exposed to price risk as a result of its operations in a competitive market. The company monitors this using Key Performance indicators (KPIs) and acts accordingly.

 

Disabled persons

 

It is the policy of the company to give full and fair consideration to applications for employment from disabled persons, to continue wherever possible the employment of members of staff who may become disabled and to ensure that suitable training, career development and promotion are offered to such persons.

 

Employee involvement

 

The company's policy is to consult and discuss with employees, through staff councils and at meetings, matters likely to affect employees' interests.

 

Information about matters of concern to employees is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.

Auditor

The auditors, Xeinadin Audit Limited, are deemed to be re-appointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Energy and carbon report

As the company has not consumed more than 40,000 kWh of energy in this reporting period, it qualifies as a low energy user under these regulations and is not required to report on its emissions, energy consumption or energy efficiency activities.

Strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of principal risks and uncertainties and key performance indicators.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 4 -
Disabled persons

It is the policy of the company to give full and fair consideration to applications for employment from disabled persons, to continue wherever possible the employment of members of staff who may become disabled and to ensure that suitable training, career development and promotion are offered to such persons.

Employee invovement

The company's policy is to consult and discuss with employees, through staff councils and at meetings, matters likely to affect employees' interests.

Information about matters of concern to employees is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.

Medium-sized companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
Mr S Chawla
Director
17 April 2026
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 5 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Nova of London Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 30 June 2025 which comprise the profit and loss account, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 7 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 8 -
Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations we have considered the following:

 

As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas: timing of recognition of income and valuation of stock.

 

We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included Companies Act, environment laws, employment law, health and safety, pension and tax legislation.

 

In addition, we considered provision of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company's ability to operate or to avoid a substantial penalty.

 

Audit response to risk identified

Our procedures to respond to risks identified includes the following:

 

We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations, potential fraud risk to all engagement team members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.

 

No instances of material non-compliance were identified. However, the likelihood of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is limited by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the entity's controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures performed. Irregularities that result from fraud might be inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that result from error. As explained above, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements may not be detected, even though the audit has been planned  and performed  in accordance with ISAs (UK).

 

 

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 9 -

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors responsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Barry Leibovitch FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Xeinadin Audit Limited, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
249 Cranbrook Road
Ilford
Essex
IG1 4TG
17 April 2026
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
29,357,281
30,042,500
Cost of sales
(20,624,045)
(22,691,375)
Gross profit
8,733,236
7,351,125
Administrative expenses
(7,723,173)
(3,713,615)
Other operating (expenses)/income
(2,353)
26,307
Operating profit
4
1,007,710
3,663,817
Interest receivable and similar income
7
611,782
605,022
Interest payable and similar expenses
(1,962)
(5,683)
Amounts written off investments
8
(30,224)
-
Profit before taxation
1,587,306
4,263,156
Tax on profit
9
(892,274)
(1,121,035)
Profit for the financial year
695,032
3,142,121

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year
695,032
3,142,121
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
695,032
3,142,121

The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 JUNE 2025
30 June 2025
- 12 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
241,900
317,551
Current assets
Stocks
13
2,871,387
2,427,982
Debtors
14
25,897,974
30,477,136
Investments
15
190,776
221,000
Cash at bank and in hand
7,212,635
5,126,783
36,172,772
38,252,901
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(3,468,398)
(5,540,707)
Net current assets
32,704,374
32,712,194
Total assets less current liabilities
32,946,274
33,029,745
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
18
58,082
36,585
(58,082)
(36,585)
Net assets
32,888,192
32,993,160
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
20
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
21
32,888,092
32,993,060
Total equity
32,888,192
32,993,160

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 17 April 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr S Chawla
Director
Company registration number 01497069 (England and Wales)
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 13 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 July 2023
100
30,750,939
30,751,039
Year ended 30 June 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
3,142,121
3,142,121
Dividends
10
-
(900,000)
(900,000)
Balance at 30 June 2024
100
32,993,060
32,993,160
Year ended 30 June 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
695,032
695,032
Dividends
10
-
(800,000)
(800,000)
Balance at 30 June 2025
100
32,888,092
32,888,192
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 14 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
26
4,670,236
(87,996)
Interest paid
(1,962)
(5,683)
Income taxes paid
(2,372,912)
(852,642)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
2,295,362
(946,321)
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
-
0
(134,188)
Interest received
611,782
605,022
Net cash generated from investing activities
611,782
470,834
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(182)
-
0
Dividends paid
(800,000)
(900,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
(800,182)
(900,000)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
2,106,962
(1,375,487)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
5,105,673
6,481,160
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
7,212,635
5,105,673
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
7,212,635
5,126,783
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
-
0
(21,110)
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 15 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Nova of London Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 191 - 193 Commercial Road, London, E1 2BT.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.true

1.3
Turnover

Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.

 

When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Short leasehold
Straight line over 10 years
Leasehold improvements
25% on reducing balance
Plant and machinary
25% on reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
15% on reducing balance
Computer equipment
25% on cost
Motor vehicles
25% on reducing balance
1.5
Stocks

Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.6
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.7
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.8
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received..

1.9
Retirement benefits

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

1.10
Foreign exchange

Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date oftransaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 18 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Key sources of estimation uncertainty

In applying the company's accounting policies, management have made the following judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Revenue recognition

Determining the point when control of goods have been transferred to customers.

Going concern

Evaluating the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, including cash flow forecasts and financing arrangements.

 

Useful lives of property, plant, and equipment

Estimating asset lives and residual values, which affect depreciation charges.

Inventory valuation

Assessing net realisable value and potential obsolescence.

3
Turnover and other revenue

The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the company.

2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK Sales
27,357,854
28,633,018
EU Sales
1,176,775
579,677
Non EU Sales
822,652
829,805
29,357,281
30,042,500
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
611,782
605,022
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange losses/(gains)
47,491
(601)
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
9,900
11,400
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
75,651
99,105
Operating lease charges
524,000
524,000

The analysis of auditor's remuneration is as follows:

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 19 -
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Selling and distribution
27
27
Administration
31
32
Total
58
59

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,457,039
1,484,078
Social security costs
142,377
124,374
Pension costs
24,546
24,048
1,623,962
1,632,500
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
124,800
122,200
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
3,038
2,917
127,838
125,117

The total benefits in kind received by the directors during the year was £44,217 (2024: £43,926).

7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Other interest income
611,782
605,022
8
Amounts written off investments
2025
2024
£
£
Amounts written off investments held at fair value
(30,224)
-
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 20 -
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
787,379
1,059,161
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
83,398
186
Other taxes
-
0
47,354
Total current tax
870,777
1,106,701
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
21,497
14,334
Total tax charge
892,274
1,121,035

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
1,587,306
4,263,156
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
396,827
1,065,789
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
376,031
7,459
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation
14,336
(13,901)
Deferred tax
21,497
14,334
Interest
83,583
47,354
Taxation charge for the year
892,274
1,121,035
10
Dividends
2025
2024
2025
2024
Per share
Per share
Total
Total
$
$
£
£
Interim paid
8,000.00
9,000.00
800,000
900,000
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 21 -
11
Tangible fixed assets
Short leasehold
Leasehold improvements
Plant and machinary
Fixtures and fittings
Computer equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 July 2024 and 30 June 2025
703,020
220,634
18,500
360,832
145,117
351,653
1,799,756
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 July 2024
698,339
211,679
17,513
238,186
131,212
185,276
1,482,205
Depreciation charged in the year
4,681
2,970
247
18,512
7,646
41,595
75,651
At 30 June 2025
703,020
214,649
17,760
256,698
138,858
226,871
1,557,856
Carrying amount
At 30 June 2025
-
0
5,985
740
104,134
6,259
124,782
241,900
At 30 June 2024
4,681
8,955
987
122,646
13,905
166,377
317,551
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 22 -
12
Financial instruments
2025
2024
£
£
Carrying amount of financial assets include:
Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
25,294,325
27,399,792
Carrying amount of financial liabilities include:
Measured at fair value through profit or loss
- Non-derivatives that are not part of a trading portfolio
(1,877,878)
(2,611,655)

Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at cost comprise trade debtors, amounts owed by group undertakings and other debtors.

Financial liabilities measured at cost comprise trade creditors, amount owed to group undertakings, other creditors and finance lease obligations.

13
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
2,871,387
2,427,982
14
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
9,661,448
11,671,964
Corporation tax recoverable
1,564,461
1,523,925
Amounts owed by group undertakings
10,641,932
10,661,654
Other debtors
3,689,413
5,016,804
Prepayments and accrued income
340,720
1,602,789
25,897,974
30,477,136
15
Current asset investments
2025
2024
£
£
Unlisted investments
190,776
221,000
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 23 -
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
17
-
0
21,292
Trade creditors
1,874,015
2,444,075
Corporation tax
861,290
2,322,889
Other taxation and social security
50,496
266,154
Other creditors
3,861
167,582
Accruals and deferred income
678,736
318,715
3,468,398
5,540,707

The long-term loans are secured by fixed charges over [XXX]

17
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank loans
-
0
182
Bank overdrafts
-
0
21,110
-
0
21,292
Payable within one year
-
0
21,292

The bank borrowings are secured by a charge on the properties owned by the associated company and a cross guarantee. The factoring account is secured on trade debtors..

18
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
58,082
36,585
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 July 2024
36,585
Charge to profit or loss
21,497
Liability at 30 June 2025
58,082
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
18
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 24 -

The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to reverse within [12 months] and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature within the same period.

19
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
24,546
24,048

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

20
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
of £1 each
100
100
100
100
21
Profit and loss reserves
2025
2024
£
£
At the beginning of the year
32,993,060
30,750,939
Adjusted balance
32,993,060
30,750,939
Profit for the year
695,032
3,142,121
Dividends declared and paid in the year
(800,000)
(900,000)
At the end of the year
32,888,092
32,993,060
22
Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.

2025
2024
£
£
Aggregate compensation
332,796
357,350

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
22
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 25 -
Sales
Sales
2025
2024
£
£
Blue Vanilla Clothing Ltd
876,741
841,117
Vanilla Retail Group Ltd
9,761,620
12,473,908

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2025
2024
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Other related parties
10,486,369
10,494,169

Unlimited guarantee is given by Silver Shadow Investments Limited dated 13 May 2010.


The company leases five properties from Silver Shadow Investments Limited at an annual combined rental of £524,000 - (2024: £524,000). The leases are held under informal arrangements with no fixed terms or contractual obligations.

23
Directors' transactions

Mr SS Chawla has a beneficial interest in the company and £200,000 (2024: £225,000) was received by way of dividends.

 

Mr A S Chawla has a beneficial interest in the company and £200,000 (2024: £225,000) was received by way of dividends.

 

Mr D S Chawla has a beneficial interest in the company and £200,000 (2024: £225,000) was received by way of dividends.

 

Mrs R K Chawla has a beneficial interest in the company and £200,000 (2024: £225,000) was received by way of dividends.

As at the year end, the amount of £3,655,104 was due from the directors as detailed below. This amount is unsecured, interest bearing at the rate of 2.25% per annum and there are no repayment terms attached to this loan. There are no other terms or conditions attached to the loan. The disclosure is made in accordance with section 413 of the Companies Act 2006, which requires details of advances and credits granted to directors and guarantees entered into on their behalf.

 

 

 

NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
23
Directors' transactions
(Continued)
- 26 -
Loans
% Rate
Opening balance
Amounts advanced
Amounts repaid
Closing balance
£
£
£
£
Mr A Chawla -
2.25
106,393
76,816
(75,000)
108,209
Mr D Chawla -
2.25
3,428,602
253,293
(135,000)
3,546,895
3,534,995
330,109
(210,000)
3,655,104
24
Ultimate controlling party

During the year, the company was controlled by the directors.

25
Items of security with Barclays Bank Plc

Debenture on the bank's standard form dated 5 October 1992. Charge over 191 and 193 Commercial Road, London E1 2BT on the Bank's standard form dated 7 October 1992.

26
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit after taxation
695,032
3,142,121
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
892,274
1,121,035
Finance costs
1,962
5,683
Investment income
(611,782)
(605,022)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
75,651
99,105
Other gains and losses
30,224
-
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(443,405)
939,740
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
4,619,698
(3,438,157)
Decrease in creditors
(589,418)
(1,352,501)
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
4,670,236
(87,996)
NOVA OF LONDON LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 27 -
27
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 July 2024
Cash flows
30 June 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
5,126,783
2,085,852
7,212,635
Bank overdrafts
(21,110)
21,110
-
0
5,105,673
2,106,962
7,212,635
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(182)
182
-
5,105,491
2,107,144
7,212,635
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