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The Hill Brush Company Limited

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements
Year Ended 31 December 2025

Registration number: 03464746

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 4

Directors' Report

5 to 6

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

7

Independent Auditor's Report

8 to 12

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

13

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

14

Consolidated Balance Sheet

15

Balance Sheet

16

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

17

Statement of Changes in Equity

18

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

19

Notes to the Financial Statements

20 to 38

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Company Information

Directors

M D Coward

P R Coward

P W Coward

C E Coward

A D Coward

Company secretary

A D Coward

Registered office

Norwood Park
Castle Street
Mere
Wiltshire
BA12 6FE

Bankers

Lloyds TSB Bank Plc
Gillingham
Dorset
SP8 4AQ

Auditors

PKF Francis Clark
Chartered Accountants & Registered AuditorsTowngate House
2-8 Parkstone Road
Poole
Dorset
BH15 2PW

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Strategic Report

Year Ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the group continued to be the design, manufacture and sale of brushes and associated products, together with the operation of the Hillbrush Visitor Centre. Hillbrush remains a leading authority in British brushmaking and manufacturing, maintaining its reputation for quality, innovation and craftsmanship. The Group serves a broad customer base across the UK and international markets.

Fair review of the business

During 2025, the Group operated in a trading environment characterised by continued economic uncertainty, inflationary pressures and cautious customer spending. While certain input costs stabilised compared to the prior year, wage inflation and competitive pricing pressures continued to present challenges.

Group turnover for the year amounted to £9,836,486 (2024: £10,440,200). Sales performance reflected steady demand across core markets, with a continued focus on export opportunities and strengthening distributor relationships. The Visitor Centre delivered a stable performance supported by events and seasonal activity.

Margins were impacted by wage inflation and competitive pricing pressures, although cost control initiatives and operational efficiencies helped mitigate the effect.

During the year, the Group reviewed its inventory provisioning methodology and, as a result, increased the provision to reflect a more prudent assessment of slow-moving and obsolete stock.
The Directors consider that the resulting provision appropriately reflects the recoverable value of inventory at the balance sheet date.

The group's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

 

Unit

2025

2024

Turnover

£

9,836,486

10,440,200

Turnover per employee

£

99,358

99,430

Gross margin

%

37

36

Debtor days

days

70

64

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Strategic Report

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Principal risks and uncertainties

Economic and market conditions:
Inflationary pressures, fluctuating raw material costs and changing consumer demand may impact profitability. The Group mitigates this risk through active pricing management and cost control initiatives.

Supply chain disruption:
Global supply chain instability may affect lead times and input costs. The Group maintains diversified supplier relationships and appropriate inventory levels.

Labour availability and cost:
Skilled labour shortages and wage inflation remain a challenge. The Group continues to invest in employee development, training and retention initiatives.

Geopolitical and regulatory factors:
International trading conditions and regulatory changes may impact export markets. The Group maintains close oversight of regulatory developments and invests in systems to enhance operational flexibility.


Sustainability and environmental responsibility
The Group remains committed to reducing its environmental impact. During 2025, continued investment was made in energy efficiency measures across operations. Solar generation continues to provide a significant proportion of on-site electricity requirements, supporting both cost control and long-term environmental objectives.

Financial risk management and policies

Hillbrush manages financial risks through a structured and strategic approach.

Liquidity risk:
The Directors ensure that sufficient facilities and cash resources are available to meet obligations as they fall due. The business continues to generate operating cash flows to support working capital and capital investment requirements.

Credit risk:
Robust credit control procedures remain in place, including customer vetting and active management of debtor balances. The Group’s long-standing banking relationship with Lloyds Bank provides a stable financial foundation.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Strategic Report

Year Ended 31 December 2025


Future outlook
Whilst economic conditions remain uncertain, the Directors remain confident in the underlying strength of the Hillbrush brand, the quality of its products and the resilience of its customer base.

Drive growth in Hygiene product sales across both UK and international markets;

Secure new customers and further develop distribution channels;

Improve margins through disciplined pricing, cost control and operational efficiency;

Continue investment in product development and manufacturing capability;

Develop and retain skilled employees across the Group;

Progress sustainability initiatives in support of long-term environmental and commercial objectives.

The Board believes that these priorities, together with the Group’s established market position and reputation for quality and service, will support continued stability and sustainable long-term growth.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 8 May 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A D Coward
Director

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Directors' Report

Year Ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their report and the for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors of the group

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

M D Coward

P R Coward

P W Coward

C E Coward

A D Coward

Going concern

The Directors have considered the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and have undertaken a detailed review of its financial position, performance and future prospects.

In assessing the appropriateness of the going concern basis of preparation, the Directors have prepared and reviewed cash flow forecasts and projections for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. These forecasts incorporate assumptions regarding trading performance, working capital requirements, capital expenditure and available financing facilities. The Directors have also considered the potential impact of ongoing economic uncertainty, inflationary pressures, wage increases and supply chain volatility on future trading performance and sensitivity analysis has been performed on key assumptions, including revenue levels and margin performance.

The Group continues to generate operating cash flows and maintains appropriate banking facilities to support its working capital requirements and the Group has sufficient liquidity and headroom within its existing facilities. The current overdraft facility is due for renewal as at 29 July 2026 and given the strength of the relationship the Group has with its lenders, the Directors are confident that this facility will be renewed or alternative funding provided.

The Directors are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Directors' Report

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Disclosure of information to the auditor

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

The auditors PKF Francis Clark are deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 8 May 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A D Coward
Director

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Hill Brush Company Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of The Hill Brush Company Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Hill Brush Company Limited

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 7, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Hill Brush Company Limited

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

As part of our audit planning we obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that is applicable to The Hill Brush Company Limited. This was gained through appropriate audit engagement team selection (ensuring competence and capability to recognise non-compliance) and discussions with management. This covered any knowledge or evidence of actual and potential fraud, litigation and claims, which was followed up with corroborative audit review work. As part of our planning procedures, we assessed the risk of any non-compliance with laws and regulations on the company’s ability to continue trading and the risk of material misstatement to the accounts. Based on our understanding of the group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations relating to breaches around health and safety regulations. We considered the extent to which non-compliance with these laws and regulations may have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as The Companies Act 2006 and relevant tax legislation.

We also discussed with management to what extent the business is exposed to fraud – either inherently because of nature of operations, assets or because of weaknesses in internal controls. From these discussions we have evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements. The key incentive identified is to ensure a good financial position to third parties and we determined that the principal risks were related to the overstatement of profit, either through overstating revenue, understating expenditure or management bias in accounting estimates.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Hill Brush Company Limited

Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations. Our procedures involved the following:

• Enquiries of management regarding their knowledge of any non compliance with laws and regulations that could affect the financial statements. As part of these enquiries we also discussed with management whether there have been any known instances of fraud, of which there were none.
• Reviewed legal and professional costs to identify any possible non compliance.

In response to the identified risk, as part of our audit work we:
• We sampled sales from orders and where available other documentation outside the accounting system to ensure they are complete in the accounts. We have reviewed delivery documentation with customers to ensure the revenue can be recognised in the year, and we reviewed the calculations of accrued and deferred income.
• Audited the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, and evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business.
• Reviewed estimates and judgements made in the accounts for any indication of bias and challenged assumptions used by management in making the estimates.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate omissions, collusion, forgery, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are also less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Hill Brush Company Limited

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Chloe Mills FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
PKF Francis Clark, Statutory Auditor

Towngate House
2-8 Parkstone Road
Poole
Dorset
BH15 2PW

8 May 2026

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Turnover

3

9,836,486

10,440,200

Cost of sales

 

(6,203,305)

(6,671,130)

Gross profit

 

3,633,181

3,769,070

Administrative expenses

 

(4,315,351)

(4,216,789)

Other operating income

4

136,515

114,821

Operating loss

5

(545,655)

(332,898)

Interest payable and similar expenses

6

(116,889)

(125,260)

Loss before tax

 

(662,544)

(458,158)

Tax on loss

10

150,737

(26,312)

Loss for the financial year

 

(511,807)

(484,470)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

 

Owners of the company

 

(511,807)

(484,470)

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Year Ended 31 December 2025

2025
£

2024
£

Loss for the year

(511,807)

(484,470)

Foreign currency translation gains

16,634

-

Total comprehensive income for the year

(495,173)

(484,470)

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the company

(495,173)

(484,470)

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Consolidated Balance Sheet

31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

11

9,556,302

9,977,136

Investment property

12

1,595,759

1,589,624

 

11,152,061

11,566,760

Current assets

 

Stocks

14

3,124,526

3,739,882

Debtors

15

2,433,729

2,263,165

Cash at bank and in hand

 

60,354

58,664

 

5,618,609

6,061,711

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

17

(1,959,678)

(1,814,766)

Net current assets

 

3,658,931

4,246,945

Total assets less current liabilities

 

14,810,992

15,813,705

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

17

(767,642)

(1,065,028)

Provisions for liabilities

18

(815,852)

(976,006)

Net assets

 

13,227,498

13,772,671

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

20

41,600

41,600

Other reserves

19,887

19,887

Profit and loss account

13,166,011

13,711,184

Equity attributable to owners of the company

 

13,227,498

13,772,671

Shareholders' funds

 

13,227,498

13,772,671

Approved and authorised by the Board on 8 May 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A D Coward
Director

Company Registration Number: 03464746

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Balance Sheet

31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

11

9,555,090

9,975,406

Investment property

12

1,595,759

1,589,624

Investments

13

41,667

41,667

 

11,192,516

11,606,697

Current assets

 

Stocks

14

2,987,305

3,465,305

Debtors

15

2,507,700

2,334,511

Cash at bank and in hand

 

54,098

30,493

 

5,549,103

5,830,309

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

17

(1,974,091)

(1,805,597)

Net current assets

 

3,575,012

4,024,712

Total assets less current liabilities

 

14,767,528

15,631,409

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

17

(767,642)

(1,065,028)

Provisions for liabilities

18

(815,852)

(976,006)

Net assets

 

13,184,034

13,590,375

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

20

41,600

41,600

Other reserves

19,887

19,887

Profit and loss account

13,122,547

13,528,888

Shareholders' funds

 

13,184,034

13,590,375

The company has taken the exemption in section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its individual profit and loss account. The company made a loss after tax for the financial year of £356,341 (2024 - loss of £320,496).

Approved and authorised by the Board on 8 May 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A D Coward
Director

Company Registration Number: 03464746

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Share capital
£

Other reserves
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2025

41,600

19,887

13,711,184

13,772,671

Loss for the year

-

-

(511,807)

(511,807)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

16,634

16,634

Total comprehensive income

-

-

(495,173)

(495,173)

Dividends

-

-

(50,000)

(50,000)

At 31 December 2025

41,600

19,887

13,166,011

13,227,498

Share capital
£

Other reserves
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

41,600

19,887

14,245,654

14,307,141

Loss for the year

-

-

(484,470)

(484,470)

Dividends

-

-

(50,000)

(50,000)

At 31 December 2024

41,600

19,887

13,711,184

13,772,671

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Share capital
£

Other reserves
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2025

41,600

19,887

13,528,888

13,590,375

Loss for the year

-

-

(356,341)

(356,341)

Dividends

-

-

(50,000)

(50,000)

At 31 December 2025

41,600

19,887

13,122,547

13,184,034

Share capital
£

Other reserves
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

41,600

19,887

13,899,384

13,960,871

Loss for the year

-

-

(320,496)

(320,496)

Dividends

-

-

(50,000)

(50,000)

At 31 December 2024

41,600

19,887

13,528,888

13,590,375

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

 

(511,807)

(484,470)

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

5

577,345

615,837

Changes in fair value of investment property

12

(6,135)

(63,035)

Loss on disposal of tangible assets

5

17,420

1,280

Finance costs

6

116,889

125,260

Tax expense

10

(150,737)

26,312

Foreign exchange translation on subsidiary

 

16,634

-

 

59,609

221,184

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease in stocks

14

615,356

781,496

(Increase)/decrease in debtors

 

(255,293)

254,139

(Decrease)/increase in creditors

 

(166,310)

25,597

Cash generated from operations

 

253,362

1,282,416

Taxes received

 

75,312

55,376

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

328,674

1,337,792

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(141,556)

(450,054)

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

 

3,699

3,442

Acquisition of investment properties

12

-

(1,624)

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(137,857)

(448,236)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

6

(116,889)

(125,260)

Proceeds from bank borrowing draw downs

 

500,000

-

Repayment of bank borrowing

 

(398,821)

(402,716)

Payments to hire purchase contracts

 

(276,840)

(316,664)

Dividends paid

(50,000)

(50,000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(342,550)

(894,640)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(151,733)

(5,084)

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

 

34,556

39,640

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

 

(117,177)

34,556

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Norwood Park
Castle Street
Mere
Wiltshire
BA12 6FE

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December 2025.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the Company. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.

Going concern

The Directors have considered the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and have undertaken a detailed review of its financial position, performance and future prospects.

In assessing the appropriateness of the going concern basis of preparation, the Directors have prepared and reviewed cash flow forecasts and projections for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. These forecasts incorporate assumptions regarding trading performance, working capital requirements, capital expenditure and available financing facilities. The Directors have also considered the potential impact of ongoing economic uncertainty, inflationary pressures, wage increases and supply chain volatility on future trading performance and sensitivity analysis has been performed on key assumptions, including revenue levels and margin performance.

The Group continues to generate operating cash flows and maintains appropriate banking facilities to support its working capital requirements and the Group has sufficient liquidity and headroom within its existing facilities. The current overdraft facility is due for renewal as at 29 July 2026 and given the strength of the relationship the Group has with its lenders, the Directors are confident that this facility will be renewed or alternative funding provided.

The Directors are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Judgements

There are no key judgements used in the preparation of these accounts.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

There are no key sources of estimation uncertainty.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods in the ordinary course of the group’s activities. Turnover is shown net of value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the company.

Turnover on sale of goods is recognised in line with incoterms and usually when goods are despatched to customers. Invoices billed in advance are included in deferred income.

Visitor Centre turnover is recongised at point of sale to the customer.

Government grants

Conditional government grant income is recognised under the accrual model within the financial statements and as such are recognised on a systematic basis over the periods in which the company recognised the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the initial transaction dates.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are not retranslated.

Tax

Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current corporation tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred corporation tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the Group. Deferred corporation tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the statement of financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Land and buildings

0-2% straight line

Other property, plant and equipment

15-33% straight line and 15-20% reducing balance

Motor vehicles

25% straight line

Research and development

Research and development expenditure is written off as incurred.

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value, derived from the current market prices for comparable real estate determined annually by the directors. The directors use observable market prices, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

15-20 years straight line

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at the undiscounted amount of cash or other consideration expected to be received after taking into account any provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Fixed asset investments in subsidiaries

Fixed asset investments are stated at historical cost less provision for any diminution in value.

Stock

Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after due regard for obsolete and slow moving stocks. Cost includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the group does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at the undiscounted amount of cash or other consideration expected to be paid.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the Balance Sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the Profit and Loss Account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Foreign currency

Company
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the closing rates at the balance sheet date. All exchange differences are included in the profit and loss account.

Group
The financial statements of overseas subsidiary undertakings are translated at the rate ruling at the balance sheet date. The exchange differences arising on the retranslation of opening net assets is taken directly to reserves. All other translation differences are taken to the profit and loss account with the exception of differences on foreign currency borrowings to the extent that they are used to finance or provide a hedge against group equity investments in foreign enterprises, which are taken to reserves together with the exchange difference on the net investment in these enterprises. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those borrowings are also taken to reserves.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

3

Revenue

The analysis of the group's Turnover for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Sale of goods

9,242,382

9,894,509

Rendering of services

594,104

545,691

9,836,486

10,440,200

The analysis of the group's Turnover for the year by market is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

UK

7,257,904

7,434,280

Rest of world

2,578,582

3,005,920

9,836,486

10,440,200

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the group's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Government grants

30,000

700

Sub lease rental income

27,881

25,927

Miscellaneous other operating income

78,634

88,194

136,515

114,821

5

Operating loss

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2025
£

2024
£

Depreciation expense

577,345

615,837

Research and development cost

2,770

923

Foreign exchange losses

40,910

33,789

Operating lease expense - plant and machinery

25,602

15,874

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

17,420

1,280

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

6

Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
£

2024
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

83,938

88,093

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

30,228

32,360

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

2,723

4,807

116,889

125,260

7

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Wages and salaries

3,054,233

3,133,038

Social security costs

339,749

276,911

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

130,678

137,311

3,524,660

3,547,260

The average number of persons employed by the group (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2025
No.

2024
No.

Production

57

63

Administration and support

42

42

99

105

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

8

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Remuneration

385,775

390,662

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

37,380

38,238

423,155

428,900

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits and share incentives was as follows:

2025
No.

2024
No.

Accruing benefits under money purchase pension scheme

2

2

In respect of the highest paid director:

2025
£

2024
£

Remuneration

163,928

160,243

Company contributions to money purchase pension schemes

18,690

20,012

9

Auditor's remuneration

2025
£

2024
£

Audit of these financial statements

31,980

31,040


 

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

10

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the consolidated profit and loss account

2025
£

2024
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

9,417

(76,149)

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

-

(5,098)

9,417

(81,247)

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(160,154)

107,559

Tax (receipt)/expense in the income statement

(150,737)

26,312

The tax on profit before tax for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2024 - higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2024 - 25%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2025
£

2024
£

Loss before tax

(662,544)

(458,158)

Corporation tax at standard rate

(165,636)

(114,540)

Decrease in UK and foreign current tax from adjustment for prior periods

-

(5,098)

Effect of revenues exempt from taxation

-

(15,759)

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

10,321

18,152

Decrease from tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

(3,541)

-

Increase in UK and foreign current tax from unrecognised tax loss or credit

-

32,509

Deferred tax (credit)/expense from unrecognised temporary difference from a prior period

(67,280)

105,419

Increase from effect of tax incentives

9,417

114,224

Tax decrease from effect of adjustment in research and development tax credit

-

(108,595)

Tax increase from effect of unrelieved loss on foreign subsidiaries

65,982

-

Total tax (credit)/charge

(150,737)

26,312

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

11

Tangible assets

Group

Land and buildings
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Other property, plant and equipment
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2025

9,299,438

119,292

8,188,597

17,607,327

Additions

60,000

1,100

116,530

177,630

Disposals

-

(38,335)

(14,559)

(52,894)

At 31 December 2025

9,359,438

82,057

8,290,568

17,732,063

Depreciation

At 1 January 2025

1,161,314

50,640

6,418,237

7,630,191

Charge for the year

165,229

17,714

394,402

577,345

Eliminated on disposal

-

(27,544)

(4,231)

(31,775)

At 31 December 2025

1,326,543

40,810

6,808,408

8,175,761

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2025

8,032,895

41,247

1,482,160

9,556,302

At 31 December 2024

8,138,124

68,652

1,770,360

9,977,136

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £8,032,895 (2024 - £8,138,124) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

2025
£

2024
£

Other property, plant and equipment

548,580

857,115

   

Capitalised borrowing costs

Within Land and buildings are capitalised borrowing costs of £134,787 (2024 - £134,787).

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Company

Land and buildings
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Other property, plant and equipment
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2025

9,299,438

119,292

8,093,344

17,512,074

Additions

60,000

1,100

115,296

176,396

Disposals

-

(38,335)

(14,559)

(52,894)

At 31 December 2025

9,359,438

82,057

8,194,081

17,635,576

Depreciation

At 1 January 2025

1,161,314

50,640

6,324,714

7,536,668

Charge for the year

165,229

17,714

392,650

575,593

Eliminated on disposal

-

(27,544)

(4,231)

(31,775)

At 31 December 2025

1,326,543

40,810

6,713,133

8,080,486

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2025

8,032,895

41,247

1,480,948

9,555,090

At 31 December 2024

8,138,124

68,652

1,768,630

9,975,406

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £8,032,895 (2024 - £8,138,124) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

2025
£

2024
£

Other property, plant and equipment

548,580

857,115

   

Capitalised borrowing costs

Within Land and buildings are capitalised borrowing costs of £134,787 (2024 - £134,787).

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

12

Investment properties

Group and company

2025
£

At 1 January

1,589,624

Fair value adjustments

6,135

At 31 December

1,595,759

The investment properties have been valued by an independant third party, Woolley & Wallis, on open market basis. Valuation signed by B J Marshall (Registered Valuer) and D E Wheeler (Chartered Surveyor). The historic costs of such properties shown at a valuation of £1,595,759 (2024 - £1,589,624) is £46,111 (2024 - £46,111).

The fair value increase of £6,135 (2024 - £63,035) is included in other operating income.

13

Investments

Company

2025
£

2024
£

Investments in subsidiaries

41,667

41,667

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments (including principal place of business of unincorporated entities) in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Country of incorporation

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

     

2025

2024

Subsidiary undertakings

The Hill Brush Co (Mere)
Norwood Park
Castle Street
Mere
Wiltshire
BA12 6FE

UK

Ordinary

100%

100%

Hill Brush Inc
811 Rolyn Ave
Rosedale
MD 21237

USA

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Subsidiary undertakings

The Hill Brush Co (Mere)

The principal activity of The Hill Brush Co (Mere) is that of a dormant company.

Hill Brush Inc

The principal activity of Hill Brush Inc is that of a brush manufacturer.

14

Stocks

 

Group

Company

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Raw materials and consumables

1,287,226

1,446,023

1,287,226

1,446,023

Work in progress

123,617

83,385

123,617

83,385

Finished goods and goods for resale

1,713,683

2,210,474

1,576,462

1,935,897

3,124,526

3,739,882

2,987,305

3,465,305

Group and Company

Impairment of inventories

The amount of impairment loss included in profit or loss is £278,766 (2024 - £137,924).

15

Debtors

 

Group

Company

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Trade debtors

1,879,796

1,831,963

1,828,720

1,781,437

Amounts owed by related parties

-

-

137,200

132,124

Other debtors

65,208

39,447

65,208

39,447

Prepayments

447,742

315,606

435,589

305,354

Income tax asset

40,983

76,149

40,983

76,149

2,433,729

2,263,165

2,507,700

2,334,511

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

16

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Group

Company

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Cash on hand

675

324

675

324

Cash at bank

59,679

58,340

53,423

30,169

60,354

58,664

54,098

30,493

Bank overdrafts

(177,531)

(24,108)

(177,531)

(24,108)

Cash and cash equivalents in statement of cash flows

(117,177)

34,556

(123,433)

6,385

17

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

21

799,241

488,019

799,241

488,019

Trade creditors

 

520,026

636,577

505,776

636,743

Social security and other taxes

 

219,953

297,516

219,953

297,516

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

13,753

15,251

13,753

15,251

Other creditors

 

16,930

23,906

7,015

14,571

Accruals

 

389,775

353,497

428,353

353,497

 

1,959,678

1,814,766

1,974,091

1,805,597

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

21

767,642

1,065,028

767,642

1,065,028

18

Deferred tax and other provisions

Group and Company

Deferred tax
£

At 1 January 2025

976,006

Increase (decrease) in existing provisions

(160,154)

At 31 December 2025

815,852

The deferred tax is made up of liabilities of £297,742 (2024: £296,207) for the revaluation of investment properties and £624,368 (2024: £679,799) for the accelerated capital allowances over depreciation, offset by £106,258 (2024: £nil) for tax losses carried forward.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

19

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £130,678 (2024 - £137,311).

20

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2025

2024

 

No.

£

No.

£

41,600 Ordinary shares of £1 each

41,600

41,600

41,600

41,600

         

21

Loans and borrowings

Non-current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Bank borrowings

618,266

728,557

618,266

728,557

Hire purchase contracts

149,376

336,471

149,376

336,471

767,642

1,065,028

767,642

1,065,028

Current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2025
£

2024
£

2025
£

2024
£

Bank borrowings

407,559

196,089

407,559

196,089

Bank overdrafts

177,531

24,108

177,531

24,108

Hire purchase contracts

214,151

267,822

214,151

267,822

799,241

488,019

799,241

488,019

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

Bank borrowings

CBIL is denominated in £ with a nominal interest rate of 1.31% over base rate, and the final instalment is due on 1 February 2027. The carrying amount at year end is £100,000 (2024 - £225,000).

Business loan is denominated in £ with a nominal interest rate of 1.45% over base rate, and the final instalment is due on 10 February 2027. The carrying amount at year end is £298,819 (2024 - £44,195).

Bank loan is denominated in £ with a nominal interest rate of 1.9%, and the final instalment is due on 15 October 2033. The carrying amount at year end is £602,006 (2024 - £655,451).

Bank loan is secured by an unlimited debenture dated 14/08/14, which incorporates a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company. There is also a first legal charge, dated 12/11/15, over the land adjacent to Dead Maid Quarry Industrial Estate, Zeals, Warminster, BA12 6LA

The finance leases are secured against the relevant asset.

22

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Group

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Not later than one year

14,226

73,058

Later than one year and not later than five years

14,226

38,335

28,452

111,393

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £73,058 (2024 - £72,063).

Company

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Not later than one year

14,226

14,226

Later than one year and not later than five years

14,226

28,452

28,452

42,678

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £14,226 (2024 - £16,000).

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

23

Related party transactions

The company and group have taken advantage of the exemptions in FRS 102 from disclosing transactions with other members of the group whose financial statements have been included in these consolidated financial statements.

Company

Summary of transactions with key management

The key management personnel of the Group and Company are considered to be the Directors of the Group. The Directors remuneration is disclosed at note 8.

Transactions with directors

2025

At 1 January 2025
£

Advances to director
£

At 31 December 2025
£

C E Coward

Interest free loan repayable on demand

(30,496)

(245)

(30,741)

2024

At 1 January 2024
£

Advances to director
£

Repayments by director
£

At 31 December 2024
£

C E Coward

Interest free loan repayable on demand

(29,606)

(890)

-

(30,496)

P W Coward

Interest free loan repayable on demand

(99)

-

99

-

During the year dividends of £37,422 (2024 - £37,422) were payable the directors.

24

Control

The company is controlled by the Coward family.

 

The Hill Brush Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

Year Ended 31 December 2025

25

Analysis of changes in net debt

Group

At 1 January 2025
£

Financing cash flows
£

New finance leases
£

At 31 December 2025
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

58,664

1,690

-

60,354

Overdrafts

(24,108)

(153,423)

-

(177,531)

34,556

(151,733)

-

(117,177)

Borrowings

Bank borrowings

(924,646)

(101,179)

-

(1,025,825)

Hire purchase contracts

(604,293)

276,840

(36,074)

(363,527)

(1,528,939)

175,661

(36,074)

(1,389,352)

 

(1,494,383)

23,928

(36,074)

(1,506,529)