Company registration number 04055494 (England and Wales)
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
B Tupman
(Appointed 1 January 2026 and resigned 27 November 2025)
E Eren
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
U Ilhan
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
C Jundu
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
Secretary
Mrs S Scott
Company number
04055494
Registered office
Old Mill
Maltravers House
Petters Way
YEOVIL
Somerset
BA20 1SH
Auditor
Old Mill Audit Limited
Maltravers House
Petters Way
YEOVIL
Somerset
BA20 1SH
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2
Directors' responsibilities statement
3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 6
Profit and loss account
7
Group statement of comprehensive income
8
Group balance sheet
9
Company balance sheet
10
Group statement of changes in equity
11
Company statement of changes in equity
12
Group statement of cash flows
13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 31
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 September 2025.
Review of the business
The group is pleased to report a positive year of trading again. Whilst turnover reduced, efficiencies gained through previous years investments have assisted the business in returning a profit in line with expectations.
The year ending September 2025 showed a positive increase to shareholders funds which now stand at £3,078,058 (2024: £2,638,911).
The installation of further automation has improved efficiencies whilst also improving manual handling processes.
The group maintained it’s BRC accreditation to AA standard and we continue to hold ISO9001:2015 and FSC accreditations.
Principal risks and uncertainties
Principle risks and uncertainties faced by the business are market competition, price fluctuation in raw materials, power and fuel, and customer payments. All risks are monitored closely, and the directors believe that the company remains well placed to continue its positive results into 2026.
Key performance indicators
The directors monitor financial performance of the group by preparing annual budgets in advance, and updating forecasts as things develop, as well as using a number of key performance indicators, including:
Turnover on a daily basis
Personnel costs as a % of monthly turnover
Debtor days
Cash flow
Estimate conversion rates
B Tupman
Director
1 May 2026
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a holding company, and of the group continued to be that of production of paper and card based packaging products.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 7.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £190,667. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
B Tupman
(Appointed 1 January 2026 and resigned 27 November 2025)
S Scott
(Resigned 27 November 2025)
E Eren
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
U Ilhan
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
C Jundu
(Appointed 27 November 2025)
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.
Medium-sized companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.
On behalf of the board
B Tupman
Director
1 May 2026
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
- 4 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Sundial Management Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 30 September 2025 which comprise the group profit and loss account, the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 30 September 2025 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
The information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
The strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the company and the industry in which it operates, and considered the risk of acts by the company that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud. We designed audit procedures to respond to the risk, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
We focussed on laws and regulations which could give rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements, including, but not limited to, the Companies Act 2006 and UK tax legislation. Our tests included agreeing the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation and enquiries with management. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. We did not identify any key audit matters relating to irregularities, including fraud. As in all our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including testing journals and evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
- 6 -
This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the parent company and the parent company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
David Jones MSc FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Old Mill Audit Limited, Statutory Auditor
Maltravers House
Petters Way
YEOVIL
Somerset
BA20 1SH
6 May 2026
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 7 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
11,277,601
10,789,652
Cost of sales
(8,055,419)
(7,598,860)
Gross profit
3,222,182
3,190,792
Distribution costs
(639,155)
(623,550)
Administrative expenses
(1,573,179)
(1,807,732)
Other operating expenses
(50,593)
Operating profit
6
959,255
759,510
Interest payable and similar expenses
7
(91,515)
(43,090)
Profit before taxation
867,740
716,420
Tax on profit
8
(224,335)
(156,900)
Profit for the financial year
643,405
559,520
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year
643,405
559,520
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Cash flow hedges gain arising in the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
643,405
559,520
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 SEPTEMBER 2025
30 September 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
13
7,109,239
3,505,445
7,109,239
3,505,445
Current assets
Stocks
14
434,066
361,375
Debtors
15
2,006,265
1,976,369
Cash at bank and in hand
276,801
832,745
2,717,132
3,170,489
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(3,051,621)
(2,614,261)
Net current (liabilities)/assets
(334,489)
556,228
Total assets less current liabilities
6,774,750
4,061,673
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(2,913,472)
(594,253)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
769,629
828,509
(769,629)
(828,509)
Net assets
3,091,649
2,638,911
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
158,108
158,108
Share premium account
6,811
6,811
Profit and loss reserves
2,926,730
2,473,992
Total equity
3,091,649
2,638,911
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized groups.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 1 May 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
01 May 2026
B Tupman
Director
Company registration number 04055494 (England and Wales)
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
30 September 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investment property
10
3,883,087
Investments
11
522,335
522,335
4,405,422
522,335
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
111,539
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(1,513,317)
(126,136)
Net current liabilities
(1,401,778)
(126,136)
Total assets less current liabilities
3,003,644
396,199
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(2,551,209)
-
Net assets
452,435
396,199
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
158,108
158,108
Share premium account
6,811
6,811
Profit and loss reserves
287,516
231,280
Total equity
452,435
396,199
As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company's profit for the year was £190,667 (2024- £184,000)
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 1 May 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
01 May 2026
B Tupman
Director
Company registration number 04055494 (England and Wales)
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 11 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 October 2023
158,108
6,811
2,098,472
2,263,391
Year ended 30 September 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
559,520
559,520
Dividends
9
-
-
(184,000)
(184,000)
Balance at 30 September 2024
158,108
6,811
2,473,992
2,638,911
Year ended 30 September 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
643,405
643,405
Dividends
9
-
-
(190,667)
(190,667)
Balance at 30 September 2025
158,108
6,811
2,926,730
3,091,649
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 12 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 October 2023
158,108
6,811
231,280
396,199
Year ended 30 September 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
184,000
184,000
Dividends
9
-
-
(184,000)
(184,000)
Balance at 30 September 2024
158,108
6,811
231,280
396,199
Year ended 30 September 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
246,903
246,903
Dividends
9
-
-
(190,667)
(190,667)
Balance at 30 September 2025
158,108
6,811
287,516
452,435
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 13 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
27
1,473,750
1,259,469
Interest paid
(91,515)
(43,090)
Income taxes paid
(101,632)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,280,603
1,216,379
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(4,206,713)
(179,084)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
53,760
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,206,713)
(125,324)
Financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
7,296
-
Repayment of borrowings
-
(140,767)
Proceeds from new bank loans
2,775,000
-
Repayment of bank loans
(150,938)
(69,999)
Payment of finance leases obligations
(181,525)
(261,227)
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(79,667)
(72,000)
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities
2,370,166
(543,993)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(555,944)
547,062
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
832,745
285,683
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
276,801
832,745
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 14 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Sundial Management Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Old Mill, Maltravers House, Petters Way, Yeovil, Somerset, BA20 1SH. The principal place of business is 31 Lancaster Road, Bowerhill Industrial Estate, MELKSHAM, Wiltshire, SN12 6SS.
The group consists of Sundial Management Limited and all of its subsidiaries.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated group financial statements consist of the financial statements of the parent company Sundial Management Limited together with all entities controlled by the parent company (its subsidiaries) and the group’s share of its interests in joint ventures and associates.
All financial statements are made up to 30 September 2025. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.
All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
Subsidiaries are consolidated in the group’s financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
1.3
Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.4
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
1.5
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Freehold land and buildings
50 years straight line
Leasehold property
5-20 years straight line
Plant and equipment
5-20 years straight line
Fixtures and fittings
5-13 years straight line
Computers
3-10 years straight line
Motor vehicles
5-7 years straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.
With regard to Freehold property no depreciation is charged as in the opinion of the directors the property will remain the residual value in aggregate of at lease equal to their book values. Any depreciated would not be material to the accounts.
1.6
Fixed asset investments
Equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss, except for those equity investments that are not publicly traded and whose fair value cannot otherwise be measured reliably, which are recognised at cost less impairment until a reliable measure of fair value becomes available.
In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The group considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
Investments in associates are initially recognised at the transaction price (including transaction costs) and are subsequently adjusted to reflect the group’s share of the profit or loss, other comprehensive income and equity of the associate using the equity method. Any difference between the cost of acquisition and the share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the associate on acquisition is recognised as goodwill. Any unamortised balance of goodwill is included in the carrying value of the investment in associates.
Losses in excess of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate are recorded as a provision only when the company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or has made payments on behalf of the associate.
In the parent company financial statements, investments in associates are accounted for at cost less impairment.
Entities in which the group has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.7
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.8
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.10
Financial instruments
The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the group transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the group's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.11
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.
1.12
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.13
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.14
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.15
Leases
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 20 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Bad debt provisions
Aged debt is constantly managed and the behaviour of known bad debtors is reviewed throughout the year. Provisions are made where recovery is uncertain on a case by case basis and where other information comes to the attention of the company indicating that debtors may default. The carrying amount of trade debtors as at 30 September 2025 was £1,869,976 (2024- £1,787,453), and the amount of the bad debt provision was £55,000 (2024- £86,487)
Estimated useful lives
In determining the estimated useful life the company consider the expected usage (capacity or physical output) of the asset, expected physical wear and tear of the asset and expected technical advancements in the industry that could lead to the obsolescence of the asset. Each year the company reviews the above to establish if there is any change in expected useful life of tangible assets.
Stock provision
Where estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is lower than cost, a stock provision will be recorded. The estimated selling price is determined with reference to market values. As at 30 September 2025, the stock provision totalled £Nil (2024- £Nil).
3
Turnover
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sales from principal activities
11,277,601
10,789,652
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK
11,006,533
10,529,354
Europe
152,046
234,695
Other
119,022
25,603
11,277,601
10,789,652
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 21 -
4
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
1,985
1,800
Audit of the financial statements of the company's subsidiaries
21,663
13,833
23,648
15,633
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Number
Number
Number
Number
Directors
3
3
2
2
Admin
6
6
-
-
Sales
6
6
-
-
Distribution
9
10
-
-
Production
38
38
-
-
Total
62
63
2
2
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,018,922
1,920,463
Social security costs
205,759
181,473
-
-
Pension costs
141,161
133,190
2,365,842
2,235,126
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 22 -
6
Operating profit
2025
2024
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
386,424
297,499
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets held under finance leases
216,495
62,063
(Profit)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
196
Operating lease charges
75,804
300,855
7
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
72,912
14,576
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
18,603
28,514
Total finance costs
91,515
43,090
8
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
283,215
101,632
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(58,880)
55,268
Total tax charge
224,335
156,900
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
8
Taxation
(Continued)
- 23 -
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
867,740
716,420
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
216,935
179,105
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
(1,677)
3,326
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
7,928
Fixed Asset differences
1,149
(25,531)
Taxation charge
224,335
156,900
9
Dividends
2025
2024
Recognised as distributions to equity holders:
£
£
Final paid
190,667
184,000
10
Investment property
Group
Company
2025
2025
£
£
Fair value
At 1 October 2024
-
-
Additions through external acquisition
-
3,883,087
At 30 September 2025
-
3,883,087
During the year the company purchased an investment property for £3,883,087, as at the year end the directors deem the cost of purchase to be the market value of the property.
11
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
12
522,335
522,335
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
11
Fixed asset investments
(Continued)
- 24 -
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 October 2024 and 30 September 2025
522,335
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2025
522,335
At 30 September 2024
522,335
12
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 30 September 2025 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Westbury Packaging Ltd
31 Lancaster Road, Bowerhill, Melksham, Wiltshire, England, SN12 6SS
Ordinary
100.00
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 25 -
13
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold property
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Computers
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 October 2024
496,384
4,875,714
86,828
136,542
614,002
6,209,470
Additions
3,883,087
292,666
1,125
3,335
26,500
4,206,713
At 30 September 2025
3,883,087
496,384
5,168,380
87,953
139,877
640,502
10,416,183
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 October 2024
270,791
2,000,065
48,831
86,551
297,787
2,704,025
Depreciation charged in the year
31,712
25,321
433,081
6,411
15,752
90,642
602,919
At 30 September 2025
31,712
296,112
2,433,146
55,242
102,303
388,429
3,306,944
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2025
3,851,375
200,272
2,735,234
32,711
37,574
252,073
7,109,239
At 30 September 2024
225,593
2,875,649
37,997
49,991
316,215
3,505,445
The company had no tangible fixed assets at 30 September 2025 or 30 September 2024.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
13
Tangible fixed assets
(Continued)
- 26 -
The net carrying value of tangible fixed assets includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts.
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Plant and equipment
1,127,884
407,252
Motor vehicles
61,328
50,594
1,189,212
457,846
-
-
14
Stocks
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
434,066
361,375
15
Debtors
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
1,814,976
1,700,967
Other debtors
44,174
Prepayments and accrued income
191,289
231,228
2,006,265
1,976,369
-
-
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 27 -
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
19
201,187
70,000
142,853
Obligations under finance leases
18
173,656
181,525
Other borrowings
19
59,430
52,134
59,430
52,134
Trade creditors
1,682,645
1,507,007
Amounts owed to group undertakings
1,183,664
3,114
Corporation tax payable
283,215
101,632
18,857
Other taxation and social security
294,869
256,426
15,178
Other creditors
42,743
86,550
42,743
70,888
Accruals and deferred income
313,876
358,987
50,592
3,051,621
2,614,261
1,513,317
126,136
The bank loans and overdrafts liabilities are secured by fixed and floating charges over the assets of the company.
Included within obligations under finance leases are hire purchase liabilities totalling £173,656 (2024- £181,525) secured against the assets to which they relate.
17
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
19
2,551,209
58,334
2,551,209
Obligations under finance leases
18
362,263
535,919
2,913,472
594,253
2,551,209
-
The bank loans and overdrafts are secured by fixed and floating charges over the assets of the company.
Included within obligations under finance leases are hire purchase liabilities totalling £362,263 (2024- £535,919) secured against the assets to which they relate.
Amounts included above which fall due after five years are as follows:
Payable by instalments
1,979,796
-
1,979,796
-
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 28 -
18
Finance lease obligations
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
Within one year
173,656
181,525
In two to five years
362,263
535,919
535,919
717,444
-
-
Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company or group for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 2.4 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.
19
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
2,752,396
128,334
2,694,062
Other loans
59,430
52,134
59,430
52,134
2,811,826
180,468
2,753,492
52,134
Payable within one year
260,617
122,134
202,283
52,134
Payable after one year
2,551,209
58,334
2,551,209
Bank loans consists of a CBILS loan which has a partial guaranteed provided by the Secretary of State as part of the Business Interruption Payment relief provided to companies during the pandemic. The loan term is 6 years, with no capital repayments due within the first 12 months. This loans term has expired but as a result of the pandemic there were some payment free months which the bank allowed meaning the loan is still being paid past its term but should be settled during the financial year 2026.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 29 -
20
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Group
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
785,067
850,827
Other timing differences
(15,438)
(22,318)
769,629
828,509
The company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
Group
Company
2025
2025
Movements in the year:
£
£
Liability at 1 October 2024
828,509
-
Credit to profit or loss
(58,880)
-
Liability at 30 September 2025
769,629
-
21
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
141,161
133,190
A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
- 30 -
22
Share capital
Group and company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary A shares of £1 each
101,540
121,540
101,540
121,540
Ordinary B shares of £1 each
20,554
20,554
20,554
20,554
Ordinary C shares of £1 each
8,108
8,108
8,108
8,108
Ordinary D shares of £1 each
27,906
7,906
27,906
7,906
158,108
158,108
158,108
158,108
The company has four classes of ordinary shares which rank pari passu. Each class carries dividend and voting rights, but carry no right to fixed income.
23
Operating lease commitments
Lessee
At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Within one year
42,416
215,000
-
-
Between two and five years
167,858
268,750
-
-
210,274
483,750
-
-
24
Directors' transactions
Dividends totalling £159,000 (2024 - £149,000) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.
25
Related party transactions
The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:
Amounts due to related parties
2025
2024
£
£
Group
Key management personnel
88,713
90,288
Other related parties
13,460
32,735
SUNDIAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED GROUP ACCS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
25
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 31 -
Company
Entities over which the company has control, joint control or significant influence
1,183,664
3,114
Key management personnel
88,713
90,288
Other related parties
13,460
32,735
The group has taken advantage of the exemption in FRS 102 S33.1A Related Party Disclosures from disclosing transactions between two or more members of a group, where any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member.
Dividends totalling £31,667 (2024- £35,000) were paid in the 2024 year in respect of shares held by other related parties.
26
Controlling party
The company is controlled by Ben Tupman by virtue of his controlling interest in the share capital.
27
Cash generated from group operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit after taxation
643,405
559,520
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
224,335
156,900
Finance costs
91,515
43,090
(Gain)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
196
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
602,919
576,057
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(72,691)
(40,327)
Increase in debtors
(29,896)
(40,272)
Increase in creditors
14,163
4,305
Cash generated from operations
1,473,750
1,259,469
28
Analysis of changes in net debt - group
1 October 2024
Cash flows
30 September 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
832,745
(555,944)
276,801
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(180,468)
(2,631,358)
(2,811,826)
Obligations under finance leases
(717,444)
181,525
(535,919)
(65,167)
(3,005,777)
(3,070,944)
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