Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and value added taxes. Turnover includes revenue earned from the rendering of services. Turnover is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
Rendering of services
Turnover from the rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by comparing the costs incurred for work performed to date to the total estimated contract costs. Turnover is only recognised to the extent of recoverable expenses when the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably.
Turnover represents amounts receivable for construction and development management services provided during the year together with recharges made to group & other related undertakings, excluding value added tax.
Revenue from construction and development fee income is recognised as the related services are provided over time.
Recharge income is recognised in the period in which the underlying costs are incurred and recharged to group undertakings.