Company registration number 02839225 (England and Wales)
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr DA Askin
Mr JI O'Brien
Mr PJ O'Brien
Mr R O'Brien
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
Secretary
Mr PJ O'Brien
Company number
02839225
Registered office
c/o Tindle's LLP, Medway House
Fudan Way
Teesdale Business Park
Stockton-on-Tees
United Kingdom
TS17 6EN
Auditor
Robson Laidler Accountants Limited
Medway House
Fudan Way
Thornaby
Stockton-on-Tees
TS17 6EN
Business address
New Garth House
Upper Garth Gardens
Guisborough
Cleveland
England
TS14 6HA
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2 - 3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 6
Statement of comprehensive income
7
Balance sheet
8
Statement of changes in equity
9
Notes to the financial statements
10 - 23
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 August 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of the provision of electrical contracting services to the new build housing markets in the North East of England and Yorkshire.
Review of the business
In terms of overview financial indicators for the year to 31 August 2025:
- turnover - 2025 £16,059,000 (2024 £14,144,000);
- gross profit - 2025 £3,264,000 (2024 £2,199,000); and
- net assets - 2025 £3,318,000 (2024 £2,816,000).
The company has achieved a strong increase in turnover of £1,915,000 from £14,144,000 in 2024 to £16,059,000 in 2025 which may be attributable to the the new build housing market, with information from the ONS showing starts of all new dwellings in England increased from around 126,000 across the four quarters to September 2024 to around 145,000 across the four quarters to September 2025.
The company has continued to be impacted by changes in commodity prices (for example for copper) which has created pressure on margins where cost price increases have exceeded those that the company has been able to pass on to customers.
Going forward the company expects to continue its principal activity allowing for the dynamics noted above.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The process of identifying, monitoring and managing risks is overseen by the directors and management of the company.
In addition to general economic conditions (including changes in interest rates) the key risks and uncertainties that impact the company are considered to include the following:
Competitors
The future development of the company can be impacted by competing businesses, a risk that the company manages by developing sustainable relationships with customers through the delivery of a quality and cost effective service.
Supply issues
The company has a set of suppliers for electrical components with whom the business works on an ongoing basis to agree prices and maintain access to the supplies that are required to meet work requirements. Purchase costs are monitored on an ongoing basis and fed into contract pricing as applicable with the business also monitoring fluctuations in commodity prices (for example for copper) in terms of impacts on future purchase prices.
Mr PJ O'Brien
Director
27 May 2026
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2025.
Dividends
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr DA Askin
Mr JI O'Brien
Mr PJ O'Brien
Mr R O'Brien
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
Financial instruments
The financial instruments held by the company include cash balances and various other items such as trade debtors and applications receivable, trade creditors and hire purchase contracts, which are held to finance the operations of the company. Risks arising in connection with financial instruments include the following:
As regards liquidity risk, this is the risk that the company encounters difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The group aims to mitigate liquidity risk, and ensure that sufficient funds are available for ongoing operations and future developments, by managing operational cash generation and cash holdings as well as via the use of asset finance arrangements.
As regards cashflow risk, it is noted that cash headroom and anticipated cash requirements are monitored by management on an ongoing basis.
The company's main relevant financial liabilities are hire purchase agreements. The interest rate risk is considered to be mitigated during the lifespan of each instrument by the fact that the financial liabilities tend to exhibit fixed interest rates.
The company is however exposed to interest rate risk when new or replacement debt obligations are entered into as the fixed interest rates that are obtained from third party lenders are impacted by wider market conditions.
As regards credit risk, the main relevant balances are considered to be trade debtors, in respect of which the company has agreed payment terms with customers and has credit control procedures in place to monitor compliance.
Post reporting date events
In March 2026, the company sold the New Garth Property for £325,000 and is now renting the property from the new owner to continue using this as an office building.
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Robson Laidler Accountants Limited be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 3 -
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Strategic report
The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
Mr PJ O'Brien
Director
27 May 2026
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
- 4 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of D.J.R. Smith Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 August 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 August 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
we identified the key laws and regulations application to the company through discussions with the management and from our knowledge and experience of the sector in which the company operates;
we focussed on laws and regulations where it was considered that non-compliance could have a direct and material impact on the financial statements or the operations of the company, which included the Companies Act 2006 and FRS 102 along with taxation legislation and laws and regulations relating to employment, agency workers and similar as considered applicable.
we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and as part of our procedures on related financial statement items, including inspecting applicable documentation;
we assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by making enquiries of management regarding their knowledge or actual, suspected and alleged fraud and by assessing other factors including, but not limited to, the role of accounting estimates, internal control systems, management override and journal entries.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 6 -
Audit procedures performed by the engagement team then included the following (using a sample basis as applicable):
considering issues regarding revenue recognition;
testing of journal entries and complex transactions;
considering the rationale behind identified significant or unusual transactions; and
assessing whether judgements and assumptions made in the calculation of accounting estimates appeared reasonable.
It is noted that, in light of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Michael T Moran BA FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Robson Laidler Accountants Limited, Statutory Auditor
Accountants
Medway House
Fudan Way
Thornaby
Stockton-on-Tees
TS17 6EN
27 May 2026
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 7 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
16,059,196
14,144,373
Cost of sales
(12,795,319)
(11,945,076)
Gross profit
3,263,877
2,199,297
Administrative expenses
(2,559,185)
(1,568,883)
Operating profit
4
704,692
630,414
Interest receivable and similar income
7
9,179
6,792
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(15,402)
(4,095)
Profit before taxation
698,469
633,111
Tax on profit
9
(196,256)
(172,325)
Profit for the financial year
502,213
460,786
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 AUGUST 2025
31 August 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
10
528,330
159,252
Current assets
Stocks
11
15,797
39,813
Debtors
12
4,295,658
4,045,470
Cash at bank and in hand
1,634,223
1,257,621
5,945,678
5,342,904
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
13
(2,642,190)
(2,298,222)
Net current assets
3,303,488
3,044,682
Total assets less current liabilities
3,831,818
3,203,934
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
14
(150,221)
(72,779)
Provisions for liabilities
Provisions
16
315,928
275,490
Deferred tax liability
17
47,604
39,813
(363,532)
(315,303)
Net assets
3,318,065
2,815,852
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
19
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
3,317,965
2,815,752
Total equity
3,318,065
2,815,852
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 27 May 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr PJ O'Brien
Director
Company registration number 02839225 (England and Wales)
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 9 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
Balance at 1 September 2023
100
2,354,966
2,355,066
Year ended 31 August 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
460,786
460,786
Balance at 31 August 2024
100
2,815,752
2,815,852
Year ended 31 August 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
502,213
502,213
Balance at 31 August 2025
100
3,317,965
3,318,065
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 10 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
D.J.R. Smith Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is c/o Tindle's LLP, Medway House, Fudan Way, Teesdale Business Park, Stockton-on-Tees, United Kingdom, TS17 6EN. The principal place of business is New Garth House, Upper Garth Gardens, Guisborough, Cleveland, England, TS14 6HA.
1.1
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:
Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’: Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;
Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues: Interest income/expense and net gains/losses for financial instruments not measured at fair value; basis of determining fair values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;
Section 26 ‘Share based Payment’: Share-based payment expense charged to profit or loss, reconciliation of opening and closing number and weighted average exercise price of share options, how the fair value of options granted was measured, measurement and carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments, explanation of modifications to arrangements;
Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’: Compensation for key management personnel.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Revenue
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.
Turnover is recognised at point of sale for goods and the relevant electrical contracting or other services are provided for services. Receipts in advance for services not yet performed are recognised as deferred income within creditors on the balance sheet and are recognised in income when services are provided.
1.4
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 11 -
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Freehold land and buildings
2% on cost
Plant and equipment
25% on reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
15% on reducing balance
Computers
33% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% on reducing balance
Freehold land is not depreciated.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.5
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.6
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.7
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.8
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.9
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.10
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.11
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.
1.12
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.13
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.14
Leases
As lessee
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.15
Estimates are required in connection with the calculation of the provision that the group recognises in respect of future customer care and correction costs. The provision is calculated based on management's best estimate of future costs which is assessed with reference to various factors including historical costs incurred and activity levels.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements
The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Leases
The company obtains the use of property, plant and machinery, motor vehicles and other equipment as a lessee. The classification of leases arrangements as operating of finance leases requires the company to determine, based on an evaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, whether it retains or acquires the significant risks and rewards of ownership of these assets and accordingly whether the leas requires an asset and liability to be recognised in the statement of financial position.
Provisions and Contingencies
The company may be exposed to actual or possible claims in connection with its operations. The classifications of such matters as provisions, contingent liabilities and so forth requires the company to evaluate various matters including for example the nature of applicable obligations and the likelihood of an outflow of resources occurring.
Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
Where there are indicators of impairment of individual assets impairment tests are carried out based on fair value less costs to sell or a value in use calculation, with the latter being based on a discounted cash flow model. The recoverable amount (and hence any impairment adjustment) is sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flow model as well as expected future cash flows and any growth rates used for extrapolation purposes.
Taxation
Estimates can be required in the calculation of the level of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities to reasonably allow for income tax related uncertainties. Factors that may have favourable or adverse impacts on current or deferred tax assets and liabilities could include changes in tax legislation, tax rates and allowances, future levels of spending and the timing and level of future taxable profits.
Warranty Provision
Estimates are required in connection with the calculation of the provision that the company recognises in respect of future customer care and correction costs. The provision is calculated based on management's best estimate of future costs which is assessed with reference to various factors including historical costs incurred and activity levels.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 16 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
Turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the principal activities of the company.
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Rendering of services (electrical contracting)
16,000,919
14,140,014
Rendering of services (provision of customer care)
58,277
4,359
16,059,196
14,144,373
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
9,179
6,792
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
£
£
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
11,250
25,650
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
55,201
31,858
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
386
2,903
Operating lease charges
95,748
107,252
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Operational staff
39
39
Administrative staff
8
8
Directors
4
3
Total
51
50
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
5
Employees
(Continued)
- 17 -
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,663,216
2,234,645
Social security costs
313,148
195,440
Pension costs
371,150
43,032
3,347,514
2,473,117
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
770,805
235,767
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
331,763
4,384
1,102,568
240,151
The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 3 (2024 - 2).
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
334,190
125,757
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
120,879
3,063
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
6,291
5,503
Other interest income
2,888
1,289
Total income
9,179
6,792
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 18 -
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
15,402
3,414
Other interest payable
681
15,402
4,095
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
181,886
156,749
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
6,579
4,676
Total current tax
188,465
161,425
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
7,791
10,900
Total tax charge
196,256
172,325
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
698,469
633,111
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024: 25%)
174,617
158,278
Effects of:
Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
26,664
19,657
Gains not taxable
558
Group relief
(1,596)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
(12,162)
(8,690)
Tax under/(over) provided in prior years
6,579
4,676
Taxation charge in the financial statements
196,256
172,325
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 19 -
10
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Computers
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 September 2024
23,003
1,183
18,086
282,457
324,729
Additions
289,291
148,672
437,963
Disposals
(57,626)
(57,626)
At 31 August 2025
289,291
23,003
1,183
18,086
373,503
705,066
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 September 2024
18,225
344
10,081
136,827
165,477
Depreciation charged in the year
2,411
1,194
126
2,642
48,828
55,201
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(43,942)
(43,942)
At 31 August 2025
2,411
19,419
470
12,723
141,713
176,736
Carrying amount
At 31 August 2025
286,880
3,584
713
5,363
231,790
528,330
At 31 August 2024
4,778
839
8,005
145,630
159,252
Included within tangible fixed assets are assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Motor vehicles
216,332
123,636
11
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
15,797
39,813
12
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
2,502,120
2,528,339
Amounts owed by group undertakings
762,115
748,776
Other debtors
935,881
681,329
Prepayments and accrued income
95,542
87,026
4,295,658
4,045,470
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 20 -
13
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
15
42,183
33,636
Trade creditors
1,766,038
1,611,369
Corporation tax
183,112
161,965
Other taxation and social security
159,520
194,985
Other creditors
27,943
188,721
Accruals and deferred income
463,394
107,546
2,642,190
2,298,222
14
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
15
150,221
72,779
15
Finance lease obligations
2025
2024
Amounts due:
£
£
Within one year
42,183
33,636
After more than one year
150,221
72,779
192,404
106,415
2025
2024
Future minimum lease payments due:
£
£
Within one year
58,571
42,176
In two to five years
177,602
86,147
236,173
128,323
Less: future finance charges
(43,769)
(21,908)
192,404
106,415
The company uses hire purchase contracts and finance lease agreements to acquire certain motor vehicle assets. The hire purchase contracts contain options to purchase the assets for nominal amounts at the end of the contract period. The future minimum lease payments due under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are detailed above.
Hire purchase contracts are secured on the assets to which they relate.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 21 -
16
Provisions for liabilities
2025
2024
£
£
Warranty Provision
315,928
275,490
Movements on provisions:
Warranty Provision
£
At 1 September 2024
275,490
Charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income during year
356,414
Utilisation of provision
(315,976)
At 31 August 2025
315,928
The warranty provision relates to future customer care and correction costs that the company expects to incur under warranties following the completion of electrical contracting works. The provision is expected to be utilised over the warranty period, which can vary but is broadly a period of around two years from the relevant works.
17
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
47,604
39,813
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 September 2024
39,813
Charge to profit or loss
7,791
Liability at 31 August 2025
47,604
The provision for deferred tax at 31 August 2025 reflects accelerated capital allowances. The estimated net reversal of the deferred tax provision during the year ended 31 August 2026 is considered to be difficult to estimate reliably as it may be impacted by factors including capital expenditure and activity levels.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 22 -
18
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
371,150
43,032
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees and a standard SIPP for a number of the directors. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. Pension contributions payable at the balance sheet totalled £3,457 (2024: £2,685).
19
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
100
100
100
100
20
Operating lease commitments
As lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Within 1 year
44,617
36,700
Years 2-5
39,216
25,063
83,833
61,763
21
Events after the reporting date
In March 2026, the company sold the New Garth Property for £325,000 and is now renting the property from the new owner to continue using this as an office building.
22
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties
During the year the company entered into the following transactions with key management personnel:
Expenses incurred from related parties (other than remuneration): £136,699 (2024: £153,000)
Sales made to related parties - £5,000 (2024: £5,000)
As disclosed by the 'Directors' Transactions' note below, loans to directors subsisted during the years ended 31 August 2025 and 31 August 2024.
D.J.R. SMITH LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
22
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 23 -
Re Other Related Parties
Expenses incurred from related parties - £141,650 (2024: £192,887).
Amounts owed and included in debtors at the balance sheet date - £19,071 (2024: £2,994).
Other information
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.
Information regarding the remuneration of key management personnel of the entity or its parent (comprising the directors) is provided in the Directors' remuneration note above. It is noted that unpaid remuneration - included in creditors at the balance sheet date - totalled £330,000 (2024: £12,000).
23
Directors' transactions
The following loans to directors subsisted during the periods ended 31 August 2025 and 31 August 2024. Interest was charged at the prevailing rate of 2.25% up to 05 April 2025 then 3.75% for the remainder of the year (2024: 2.25%) and there were no fixed repayment terms.
Balance outstanding at the start of the period: £nil (2024: £23,118).
Advances in the year: £323,295 (2024: £192,279).
Repayments in the year: £185,312 (2024: £215,397)
Balance outstanding at the end of the period: £137,984 (2024: £nil).
24
Ultimate controlling party
D.J.R. Smith Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of D.J.R. Holdings Limited, whose registered office address is c/o Tindle's LLP, Medway House, Fudan Way, Teesdale Business Park ,Stockton-on-Tees, TS17 6EN.
D.J.R. Holdings Limited is the parent of the smallest group within which D.J.R. Smith Limited belongs and for which group financial statements are prepared.
The ultimate controlling party is Mr P J O'Brien.
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