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Registered number: 04057880









ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Mr P Lohia 
Mr S Bailie 
Mr S N Agarwal 
Mr G Wheeler 
Mr M Kejirwal 




Registered number
04057880



Registered office
Ambrose House
Broombank Road

Chesterfield

Derbyshire

S41 9QJ




Independent auditor
Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

1 Holly Street

Sheffield

South Yorkshire

S1 2GT




Bankers
Barclays Bank Plc
121 Norfolk Street

Sheffield

South Yorkshire

S1 2JW




Solicitors
BRM Solicitors
Gray Court

99 Saltergate

Chesterfield

S40 1LD


DAC Beachcroft
149 St Vincent Street
Glasgow

G2 5NW

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
1 - 2
Directors' Report
 
3 - 4
Independent Auditor's Report
 
5 - 9
Statement of Income and Retained Earnings
 
10
Balance Sheet
 
11
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
12 - 27

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Introduction
The business continues to concentrate the majority of its activities in the UK whilst retaining some long-term relationships with a small number of European clients and seeking opportunities in others.

Business review
We continue to generate the majority of our sales and profits via our involvement in the supply of our Ductile Iron Pipes and Fittings into the UK Water and Waste Water Industry.
The majority of our sales are secured under long term (varying from 3 -12 years) Framework Contracts, which are negotiated directly with the Water and Sewage Companies (WASC) or Water only Companies (WOC). 
12.11% of sales were generated via contracts in Europe. 
The risks and opportunities for the business lie in existing long term Framework Contracts coming up for renewal, and Frameworks not currently held coming out for negotiation. However, this is very much mitigated for 26/27 as the vast majority of Utility Framework negotiations were completed during previous years.
Our sales predictions for 2026/27 are projected to be similar to previous year, as activity is expected to remain consistent.
Overheads and cost of sales remain under tight control by way of a rigorous suite of KPI’s, and our improvement initiative continues to provide the platform for the whole team (UK and India) to come up with the ideas we use to improve how efficiently and effectively we run our business.
Having secured long term Frameworks the key future development for us all, is to deliver continued improvements in world class service to our customers in the most effective and efficient way possible.

Principal risks and uncertainties
Competition
Continued global competition pressurises price levels, but we seek to mitigate this by way of the long term Framework Contracts and differentiating ourselves through the service our people provide to our customers.
Raw materials and shipping
We continue to monitor the ongoing Middle East situation but currently impact has been limited with no negative impact on our customers thanks to the extensive UK stocks and our long-term strategic relationships with the global shipping lines.
Financial risk management objectives and policies
The company uses financial instruments, other than derivatives, third party borrowings, inter-company borrowings, cash and other liquid resources and various other items such as trade debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the company’s operations. The main risks arising from the company financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk. The directors review and agree policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. The policies have remained unchanged from previous periods.

Page 1

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Principal risks and uncertainties (continued)
Interest rate risk
The company finances its operations through a mixture of retained profits, third party borrowings and inter-company borrowings. The company’s exposure to interest rate fluctuations on its borrowings is managed on a group basis by the use of both fixed and floating facilities.
Liquidity risk
The company seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely and profitably. Primarily this is achieved through inter-company accounts and bank loans and similar financing.
Credit risk
The company’s principal financial assets are cash and trade debtors. The credit risk associated with cash is limited as the counterparties have high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The principal credit risk arises therefore from the company’s trade debtors. In order to manage credit risk, management set limits for customers based on a combination of payment history and third party credit references. Credit limits are reviewed by management on a regular basis in conjunction with debt ageing, collection history and limits advised by its trade debtor insurers.
Foreign currency risk
The company is exposed to transaction and translation foreign exchange risk. At this time no formal hedging of any foreign exchange risk is undertaken in the UK, but this position is reviewed on a regular basis.

Key performance indicators
Key performance indicators used to monitor the company performance in the years as follow:


2026 
2025
Sales per employee (£)
400,707
485,699
Profit/(loss) before tax per employee (£)
37,004
(1,205)
General Production overheads
11.48% 
8.95%
Delivered in full and on time
99% 
99%

This report was approved by the board on and signed on its behalf.



Mr S Bailie
Director

Date: 15 May 2026
Page 2

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

The directors present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2026.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £1,911,000 (2025: loss £109,000).

The directors did not recommend the payment of dividends in the year (2025: £Nil).

Directors

The directors who served during the year, and up to the date of signing this report, were:

Mr P Lohia 
Mr S Bailie 
Mr S N Agarwal 
Mr G Wheeler 
Mr M Kejirwal 

Directors' Responsibilities Statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law, including FRS 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions

There are no director indemnity provision in place.

Going concern

The company uses liquid resources and working capital balances that arise directly from its operation. The company seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs. Liquidity is monitored regularly by reference to forecasts and available facilities.
 
Page 3

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Going concern (continued)
The company has committed funding arrangements from its bank and has the support of its parent company together with good relationships with its customers and suppliers. As a result of the above and having reviewed forecasts to May 2027, the directors do not believe that there are any material uncertainties which cast significant doubt on the ability of the company to continue as a going concern.

Subsequent events

There have been no significant events affecting the company since the reporting date.

Disclosure of information to auditor

The directors confirm that:
 
so far as each director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditor is unaware; and

the directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

The auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLPwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





Mr S Bailie
Director

Date: 15 May 2026

Page 4

 

 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Electrosteel Castings (UK) Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2026, which comprise the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings, the Balance Sheet and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion:


the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2026 and of its profit for the year then ended; 

the financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.



Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 'Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements' section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


We are responsible for concluding on the appropriateness of the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the auditor’s opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.

In our evaluation of the directors' conclusions, we considered the inherent risks associated with the company's business model including effects arising from macro-economic uncertainties such as the cost of living crisis, we assessed and challenged the reasonableness of estimates made by the directors and the related disclosures and analysed how those risks might affect the company's financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going concern period.
Page 5


 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Conclusions relating to going concern (continued) 
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report and accounts, other than the financial statements and our Auditor's Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report and accounts. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.


Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Page 6


 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Matter on which we are required to report under the Companies Act 2006
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.



Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 7


 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 


Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below: 

The company is subject to many laws and regulations where the consequences of non-compliance could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the financial statements. We identified the following laws and regulations as the most likely to have a material effect if non-compliance were to occur; financial reporting legislation related to reporting frameworks (FRS 102 and Companies Act 2006), distributable profits legislation, tax legislation, anti-bribery and corruption legislation, health and safety, data protection, import duty and employment law.

We communicated relevant laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.

We obtained an understanding of how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making enquiries of management. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of board minutes, and correspondence received from regulatory bodies.

We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur by discussions with management to understand where management considered there is a susceptibility to fraud.

Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included: 

evaluation of the controls established to address the risks related to irregularities and fraud; 

testing journal entries, in particular journal entries relating to the year end and entries determined to be large or relating to unusual transactions based on our understanding of the business;
 
identifying and testing related party transactions; and 

completion of audit procedures to conclude on the compliance of disclosures in the annual report and accounts with applicable financial reporting requirements;

These audit procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error and detecting irregularities that result from fraud is inherently more difficult than detecting those that result from error, as fraud may involve collusion, deliberate concealment, forgery or intentional misrepresentations. Also, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it;
 
Page 8


 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)


We assessed the appropriateness of the collective competence and capabilities of the engagement team including the consideration of the engagement team's understanding of, and practical experience with, audit engagements of a similar nature and complexity through appropriate training and participation and knowledge of the industry in which the company operates. 


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's Report.


Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Gillian Hobbs
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory AuditorChartered Accountants
Sheffield

15 May 2026
Page 9

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2026
2025
Note
£000
£000

  

Turnover
 4 
27,649
35,456

Cost of sales
  
(20,293)
(29,386)

Gross profit
  
7,356
6,070

Distribution costs
  
(1,578)
(2,417)

Administrative expenses
  
(3,138)
(3,189)

Operating profit
 5 
2,640
464

Interest payable
 9 
(86)
(552)

Profit/(loss) before tax
  
2,554
(88)

Tax on profit/(loss)
 10 
(643)
(21)

Profit/(loss) after tax
  
1,911
(109)

Retained earnings at the beginning of the year
  
3,613
3,722

Profit/(loss) for the year
  
1,911
(109)

Retained earnings at the end of the year
  
5,524
3,613

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2026 or 2025 other than those included in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2026 (2025: £Nil).
The notes on pages 12 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:04057880

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2026

2026
2025
Note
£000
£000

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 11 
542
547

  

Current assets
  

Stocks
 12 
15,297
14,905

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 13 
8,055
7,246

Cash at bank and in hand
  
123
371

  
23,475
22,522

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
(15,794)
(15,406)

Net current assets
  
 
 
7,681
 
 
7,116

Total assets less current liabilities
  
8,223
7,663

  

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 15 
(80)
(75)

Warranty provision
 16 
(1,519)
(2,875)

Net assets
  
6,624
4,713


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 17 
1,100
1,100

Profit and loss account
 18 
5,524
3,613

Total equity
  
6,624
4,713


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




Mr S Bailie
Director

Date: 15 May 2026

The notes on pages 12 to 27 form part of these financial statements.
Page 11

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

1.


General information

Electrosteel Castings (UK) Limited is a private company limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales. Its Registered number is 04057880, and its registered head office is located at Ambrose House, Broombank Road, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, S41 9QJ.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland, and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by the FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":
the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);
the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.42, 11.44 to 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c);
the requirements of Section 12 Other Financial Instruments paragraphs 12.26 to 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A; and
the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7.

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Electrosteel Castings Limited as at 31 March 2026 and these financial statements may be obtained from the parent company's website at www.electrosteel.com.

 
2.3

Going concern

The company uses liquid resources and working capital balances that arise directly from its operation. The company seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs. Liquidity is monitored regularly by reference to forecasts and available facilities.
The company has committed funding arrangements from its bank and has the support of its parent company together with good relationships with its customers and suppliers. As a result of the above and having reviewed forecasts to May 2027, the directors do not believe that there are any material uncertainties which cast significant doubt on the ability of the company to continue as a going concern.
Page 12

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The company's functional and presentation currency is Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£000) except where otherwise stated. 

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.5

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, net of rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Page 13

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.6

Operating leases: the company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings on a straight line basis over the lease term.
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible fixed assets. Assets acquired by finance lease are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Assets acquired by hire purchase are depreciated over their useful lives. Finance leases are those where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership are assumed by the company. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

 
2.8

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.9

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date in the countries where the company operates and generates income.

Page 14

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Current and deferred taxation (continued)

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the Balance Sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

 
2.10

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

The company adds to the carrying amount of an item of fixed assets the cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred, if the replacement part is expected to provide incremental future benefits to the company. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. Repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using a straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following bases:

Freehold buildings
-
10%
Plant & machinery
-
15%
to 35%
Fixtures & fittings
-
15%
to 35%
Computer equipment
-
20%
to 33%

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings.

Page 15

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a weight average basis. 

At each Balance Sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.12

Cash

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours.
 
 
2.13

Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's Balance Sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due within the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

Page 16

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.13
Financial instruments (continued)

Impairment of financial assets (continued)
If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

Page 17

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.14

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably.
From time to time the business faces claims for product defects, and provision is only made in the financial statements when there is an obligation which can be reliably estimated and is probable to be settled. No provision is made for contingent claims for which no obligation is probable or cannot be reliably estimated.

3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Estimates are based on historical experience and other assumptions that are considered reasonable in the circumstances. The actual amount or values may vary in certain instances from the assumptions and estimates made. Changes will be recorded, with corresponding effect in the financial statements, when, and if, better information is obtained.
Critical judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty that management have made in the process of applying accounting policies disclosed herein and that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements relate to the following:
Estimates
Stock provisioning
The company is engaged in the supply of ductile iron pipes, fittings and ancillaries and it is therefore necessary to consider the recoverability of the cost of inventory and the associated provisioning required. When calculating the inventory provision, management considers the nature and condition of the inventory, as well as applying assumptions around anticipated saleability. See note 12 for the net carrying amount of the inventory and associated provision.
Useful economic lives of tangible assets
The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets. See note 11 for the carrying amount of tangible fixed assets and note 2.10 for the useful economic lives for each class of assets.
Judgements
In the process of preparing the financial statements, no significant judgements were applied.
Page 18

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

4.


Turnover

All turnover is derived from the company's principal activity as set out on page 1.

Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2026
2025
£000
£000

United Kingdom
24,166
32,361

Rest of Europe
3,483
3,095

27,649
35,456



5.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2026
2025
£000
£000

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
160
111

Exchange differences
(7)
34

Other operating lease rentals
254
244

Replacement cost for supplies made
535
2,875

Replacement cost for supplies includes a £1.5m settlement within the year and releases back to P&L (£965k) following updated estimates of the provisions made last year.


6.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the company obtained the following services from the company's auditor:


2026
2025
£000
£000

Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the company’s
financial statements
44
43

Fees payable to the company's auditor in respect of:

Taxation compliance services
4
4

Accounting services
3
3

Page 19

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

7.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2026
2025
£000
£000

Wages and salaries
2,515
2,309

Social security costs
300
241

Cost of defined contribution scheme
165
177

2,980
2,727


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2026
        2025
            No.
            No.







Manufacturing
20
22



Selling and administration staff
49
51

69
73


8.


Directors' remuneration

2026
2025
£000
£000

Directors' emoluments
314
237

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
30
29

344
266


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 2 directors (2025: 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes. Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes in respect of the highest paid director were £18,182 (2025: £16,909).

The highest paid director received remuneration of £206,527 (2025: £142,350).
Key management personnel are the same as the directors therefore no additional disclosures are required.

Page 20

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

9.


Interest payable

2026
2025
£000
£000


Bank interest payable
86
552


10.


Taxation


2026
2025
£000
£000

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
638
-

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
-
7


Total current tax

638
7

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
5
14

Total deferred tax

5
14


Taxation on profit/(loss) on ordinary activities
643
21
Page 21

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
 
10.Taxation (continued)

Factors affecting tax charge for the year
The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2025: higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of25% (2025:25%). The differences are explained below:

2026
2025
£000
£000


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax
2,554
(88)


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2025: 25%)
639
(22)

Effects of:


Fixed asset differences
15
11

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
2
12

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
-
7

Movement in deferred tax not recognised
(13)
13

Total tax charge for the year
643
21

Factors that may affect future tax charges
Deferred tax balances have been measured at 25%, being the enacted UK corporation tax rate applicable
to future periods at the Balance Sheet date.
Pillar Two tax
The group of which the company is a member meets the OECD Pillar Two global minimum tax revenue threshold. Pillar Two Legislation has been enacted in the UK, the jurisdiction in which the company is incorporated, and is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. No Pillar Two top up tax liability has arisen for the company for the year ended 31 March 2026. The company has applied the exception for recognising and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities relating to Pillar Two income taxes, as provided in the amendments to FRS 102 section 29 issued in July 2023. The group is continuing to assess the potential impact of Pillar Two income taxes in future periods.


Page 22

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

11.


Tangible fixed assets





Freehold property
Plant & machinery
Fixtures & fittings
Computer equipment
Assets under construction
Total

£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000



Cost


At 1 April 2025
675
740
230
380
-
2,025


Additions
8
71
13
57
7
156



At 31 March 2026

683
811
243
437
7
2,181



Depreciation


At 1 April 2025
273
666
174
366
-
1,479


Charge for the year on owned assets
87
47
13
13
-
160



At 31 March 2026

360
713
187
379
-
1,639



Net book value



At 31 March 2026
323
98
56
58
7
542



At 31 March 2025
402
74
57
14
-
547

The net book value of assets held under finance or hire purchase contracts, included above, is £Nil (2025: £Nil). Included within the depreciation above is £Nil (2025: £Nil) relating to depreciation on assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts. 
Freehold land is not depreciated.


12.


Stocks

2026
2025
£000
£000

Finished goods and goods for resale
15,297
14,905


Stocks are stated after provision for impairment of £18,879 (2025: £18,879).

Page 23

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

13.


Debtors: amounts falling due within one year

2026
2025
£000
£000


Trade debtors
5,440
6,914

Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
46

Other debtors
2,435
188

Prepayments and accrued income
180
98

8,055
7,246


Trade debtors are stated after provision for impairment of £Nil (2025: £Nil).
Amounts owed by group undertakings are non-interest bearing, unsecured with payment terms of 270 days.


14.


Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

2026
2025
£000
£000

Stock and invoice financing
1
6,976

Trade creditors
751
1,403

Amounts owed to group undertakings
9,240
6,067

Corporation tax
162
-

Other taxation and social security
1,243
304

Other creditors
26
7

Accruals
4,371
649

15,794
15,406


Amounts owed to group undertakings are non-interest bearing, unsecured with payment terms of 270 days.

Stock and invoice financing facilities are secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company.

Page 24

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

15.


Deferred taxation




2026
2025


£000

£000






At beginning of year
75
61


Charged to the profit or loss (note 10)
5
14



At end of year
80
75

The deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2026
2025
£000
£000


Fixed asset timing differences
88
75

Short-term timing differences
(8)
-

80
75


16.


Provisions




Warranty provision

£000





At 1 April 2025
2,875


Charged to profit or loss
(1,356)



At 31 March 2026
1,519

Carrying amount at beginning of the period was £2,874,646 and £1,519,001 at the period end. The provision relates to replacement costs for supplies made. Payments are expected to be made during 26/27 67% of the value is reasonably fixed and only subject to minor fluctuations. 33% remains under negotiation but management believe their assessment is fair and reasonable.
From time to time the business faces claims for product defects, and provision is only made in the financial statements when there is an obligation which can be reliably estimated and is probable to be settled. No provision is made for contingent claims for which no obligation is probable or cannot be reliably estimated.
Page 25

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

17.


Share capital

2026
2025
£000
£000
Authorised, allotted, called up and fully paid



1,100,000 (2025: 1,100,000) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
1,100
1,100


There is a single class of ordinary shares. There are no restrictions on dividends and the repayment of capital.


18.


Reserves

The company's capital and reserve is as follows: 

Profit & loss account

Includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.


19.


Capital commitments

There were no capital commitments at 31 March 2026 or 31 March 2025.


20.


Pension commitments

The company participates in a money purchase pension scheme in respect of its directors, staff and employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in independently administered funds. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £165,000 for the year (2025: £177,000).


21.


Commitments under operating leases

At the reporting date the company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2026
2025
£000
£000


Not later than 1 year
427
363

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
847
1,103

1,274
1,466

Page 26

 
ELECTROSTEEL CASTINGS (UK) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

22.


Related party transactions

As a wholly owned subsidiary of Electrosteel Castings Limited the company is exempt from the requirements of FRS 102 to disclose transactions with other members of the group headed by Electrosteel Castings Limited (registered office being 19 Camac Street, Kolkata, 700017, India) on the grounds that consolidated financial statements including the company are publicly available. The consolidated financial statements are available on the parent company's website www.electrosteel.com. 


23.


Subsequent events

There have been no significant events affecting the company since the reporting date.


24.


Controlling party

The immediate & ultimate parent undertaking of this company is Electrosteel Castings Limited, a company incorporated in India, which is also the company's controlling related party by virtue of its 100% ownership of the company's share capital.
The smallest & largest consolidation which includes the results of Electrosteel Castings (UK) Limited is that of Electrosteel Castings Limited, these accounts can be found on the company’s website at www.electrosteel.com.

Page 27