Company registration number 14434563 (England and Wales)
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
PAGES FOR FILING WITH REGISTRAR
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
CONTENTS
Page
Independent auditor's report
1 - 3
Balance sheet
4
Notes to the financial statements
5 - 11
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
- 1 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of GCB UK Property Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise , the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the directors' report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF GCB UK PROPERTY LTD (CONTINUED)
- 2 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors' report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemption in preparing the directors' report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above and on the Financial Reporting Council’s website, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.
Our audit was designed to include tests of detail together with an assessment of the control environment to enable us to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement due to fraud.
In planning and designing our audit procedures we assessed the risks of material misstatement due to fraud. Our assessment concluded that the areas of highest risk are non-compliance with laws and regulations and management override of controls. The company also has a high number of intercompany transactions and balances with fellow group companies and companies under common ownership.
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the company operates in through discussions with management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector in which the company operates. This enabled us to identify the key laws and regulations applicable to the company. We focussed on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct impact on the financial statements including the Companies Act 2006, food safety and hygiene, taxation legislation, data protection, anti-bribery and employment laws.
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF GCB UK PROPERTY LTD (CONTINUED)
- 3 -
To address the risk of fraud we performed the following audit procedures:
There are, however, inherent limitations to our above audit procedures. Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect then those that arise from error as they are likely to involve deliberate concealment or collusion.
This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Malcolm McGready (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Ensors, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
Connexions
159 Princes Street
Ipswich
IP1 1QJ
18 May 2026
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 4 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
5
1,828,057
1,829,095
Current assets
Debtors
6
36,823
6,255
Cash at bank and in hand
117,857
119,637
154,680
125,892
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
7
(80,925)
(1,512,986)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
73,755
(1,387,094)
Net assets
1,901,812
442,001
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
2,000,000
600,000
Profit and loss reserves
(98,188)
(157,999)
Total equity
1,901,812
442,001
These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 15 May 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr Hia Cheng
Director
Company registration number 14434563 (England and Wales)
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 5 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
GCB UK Property Ltd is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Lower Road, Glemsford, Sudbury, CO10 7QR.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Turnover
Turnover represents rents received which are recognised on an accruals basis which is the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
1.3
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives.
Fixtures and fittings
10% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.4
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 6 -
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.5
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.6
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
1.7
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 7 -
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
1.8
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.
1.9
Related party transactions
FRS 102 (paragraph 33.1A) does not require disclosure of related party transactions with other companies that are wholly owned within the same group.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Land values assigned to freehold land and buildings
The company estimates the split of freehold land and building cost between land and buildings. Depreciation is charged only on the building element. This estimate is based on knowledge of the housing market and typical values for residential land in the United Kingdom.
3
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Total
2
2
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 8 -
4
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(32,296)
The actual (credit)/charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge/(credit) for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
27,515
(77,154)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
6,879
(19,289)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
325
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
(6,879)
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
18,964
Movement in deferred tax
(32,296)
Taxation credit for the year
(32,296)
-
5
Tangible fixed assets
Land and buildings
Plant and machinery etc
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
1,819,576
10,385
1,829,961
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
866
866
Depreciation charged in the year
1,038
1,038
At 31 December 2025
1,904
1,904
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
1,819,576
8,481
1,828,057
At 31 December 2024
1,819,576
9,519
1,829,095
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 9 -
6
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
1,550
2,260
Other debtors
2,977
3,995
4,527
6,255
Deferred tax asset
32,296
36,823
6,255
7
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
£
£
Trade creditors
111
77
Amounts owed to group undertakings
67,993
1,500,173
Other creditors
12,821
12,736
80,925
1,512,986
8
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:
Assets
Assets
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Tax losses
32,296
-
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Asset at 1 January 2025
-
Credit to profit or loss
(32,296)
Asset at 31 December 2025
(32,296)
The deferred tax asset set out above is expected to reverse within 12 months and relates to the utilisation of tax losses against future expected profits of the same period.
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 10 -
9
Audit report information
As the income statement has been omitted from the filing copy of the financial statements, the following information in relation to the audit report on the statutory financial statements is provided in accordance with s444(5B) of the Companies Act 2006.
The auditor's report is unqualified and includes the following:
Opinion
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Senior Statutory Auditor:
Malcolm McGready
Statutory Auditor:
Ensors
Date of audit report:
18 May 2026
10
Operating lease commitments
At the reporting date, the company had contracted minimum lease payments receivable from tenants of £137,600 (2024: £186,200) as a lessor.
11
Related party transactions
FRS 102 (paragraph 33.1A) does not require disclosure of related party transactions with other companies that are wholly owned within the same group.
There were no other related party transactions during the period.
12
Parent company
The company's immediate parent company is GCB Cocoa UK Limited, a company incorporated in the United Kingdom, whose registered office is Lower Road, Glemsford, Sudbury, Suffolk, CO10 7QR, United Kingdom.
The ultimate controlling party is Guan Chong Resources Sdn Bhd, a company incorporated in Malaysia, whose registered office is No. 7 (1st Floor) Jalen Pesta 1/1, Taman Tun Dr. Ismail 1, Jalan Bakri, 84000 Muar Johor, Malaysia.
The parent undertaking of the smallest group of undertakings for which group accounts are drawn up of which the company is a member of Guan Chong Berhad, the consolidated financial statements are publicly available. The registered office is No. 7 (1st Floor) Jalan Pesta 1/1, Taman Tun Dr. Ismail 1, Jalan Bakri, 84000 Muar Johor, Malaysia.
Largest group
Guan Chong Resources Sdn Bhd
Smallest group
Guan Chong Berhad
GCB UK PROPERTY LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
13
Global minimum tax
The company is part of a Large Multinational Corporation (MNC), which is subject to Global Minimum Tax (GMT). At the period end, the company had an insignificant amount of accumulated tax losses and a connected deferred tax asset.
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