Company registration number 02698151 (England and Wales)
DSK Coding Limited
Unaudited Financial Statements
For The Year Ended 30 April 2025
Pages For Filing With Registrar
DSK CODING LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Director's report
1
Balance sheet
2
Notes to the financial statements
3 - 8
DSK CODING LIMITED
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 1 -
The director presents his annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the Company during the year was that of a license provider. On 10 December 2024, the company's intellectual property was sold for a consideration of £87,398 to OGL Software Limited and on the same date the company ceased trading.
Director
The director who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements was as follows:
P A Byrne
Small companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the small companies exemption.
On behalf of the board
P A Byrne
Director
28 April 2026
DSK CODING LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 APRIL 2025
30 April 2025
- 2 -
30 April 2025
30 April 2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
4
18,750
Current assets
Debtors
5
154,225
6,080
Cash at bank and in hand
45,677
154,225
51,757
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
6
(760)
(7,734)
Net current assets
153,465
44,023
Net assets
153,465
62,773
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
153,365
62,673
Total equity
153,465
62,773
For the financial year ended 30 April 2025 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006 relating to subsidiary companies.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.
The director acknowledges his responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.
These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The director of the company has elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true
The financial statements were approved and signed by the director and authorised for issue on 28 April 2026
P A Byrne
Director
Company registration number 02698151 (England and Wales)
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 3 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
DSK Coding Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Worcester Road, Stourport On Severn, Worcestershire, DY13 9AT.
1.1
Reporting period
These financial statements have been prepared for the 12 month period ended 30 April 2025. The comparative period presents the 16 month period from 1 January 2023 to 30 April 2024. As such, the comparative amounts presented in the financial statements and related notes are not entirely comparable to the current year.
1.2
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
DSK Coding Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of DSK Property Holdings Limited, the company providing the parent guarentee. The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of DSK Property Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Worcester Road, Stourport-On-Severn, Worcestershire, DY13 9AT.
1.3
Going concern
On 10 December 2024, the Company sold its intellectual property to OGL Software Limited and ceased trading on the same date. As a result, the financial statements have been prepared on a non‑going concern basis; the director considers that this does not give rise to any adjustments to the carrying values or presentation of assets and liabilities.true
1.4
Turnover
Revenue comprises sales services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.
Rendering of services - License fee
Income is recognised when the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the licence to the customer, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company.
Where licence fees relate to licences granted for a specified period, income is recognised on a straight‑line basis over the term of the licence. Amounts billed or received in advance of performance are recognised as deferred income and released to profit or loss over the licence period.
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 4 -
1.5
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill
Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.
Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.
Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Intellectual property
10 years
The development relating to the intellectual property was purchased externally and has been recognised as an intangible asset.
Intangible assets are recognised from the development phase of a project if and only if certain specific criteria are met in order to demonstrate the asset will generateprobable future economic benefits and that its cost can be reliably measured.
1.6
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.7
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 5 -
1.8
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
1.9
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.10
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 6 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
2
Employees
The company has no employees other than the director, who did not receive any remuneration (2024: £Nil).
3
Taxation
30 April 2025
30 April 2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
760
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
13
Total current tax
760
13
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge/(credit) for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
30 April 2025
30 April 2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
91,453
(56)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (30 April 2024: 19.00%)
17,376
(11)
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(16,606)
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
(14)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
24
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
4
Taxation charge for the year
760
13
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 7 -
4
Intangible fixed assets
Intellectual property
£
Cost
At 1 May 2024
450,000
Disposals
(450,000)
At 30 April 2025
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 May 2024
431,250
Amortisation charged for the year
18,750
Disposals
(450,000)
At 30 April 2025
Carrying amount
At 30 April 2025
At 30 April 2024
18,750
5
Debtors
30 April 2025
30 April 2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Amounts owed by group undertakings
154,225
80
Amounts owed by related parties
6,000
154,225
6,080
Amounts owed by group undertakings and related parties are trading balances that do not bear interest and are settled on normal commercial terms.
6
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
30 April 2025
30 April 2024
£
£
Amounts owed to group undertakings
2,775
Corporation tax
760
13
Other taxation and social security
3,296
Other creditors
1,650
760
7,734
DSK CODING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2025
- 8 -
7
Related party transactions
The company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions of Section 33.1A of FRS 102 which permit it to not present details of its transactions with members of the group where relevant group companies are all wholly owned.
During the year, the company invoiced £nil (2024: £66,250) to OGL Software Limited. Paul Byrne is a director of OGL Software.
At the balance sheet date the company was owed £nil (2024: £6,000) by OGL Software Limited.
8
Parent company
DSK Property Holdings Limited is the ultimate parent undertaking for the group of which consolidated financial statements are prepared and of which consolidated financial statements are prepared and of which the Company is a member. Consolidated accounts are available from Worcester Road, Stourport On Severn, Worcestershire, DY13 9AT.
The ultimate controlling party is the Paul Byrne Discretionary Settlement 2000.