Company Registration No. 04257005 (England and Wales)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
PAGES FOR FILING WITH REGISTRAR
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Group statement of comprehensive income
1
Group balance sheet
2 - 3
Company balance sheet
4 - 5
Group statement of changes in equity
6
Company statement of changes in equity
7
Notes to the financial statements
8 - 18
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -
2025
2024
£
£
Loss for the year
(168,650)
(52,256)
Other comprehensive income
Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension schemes
260,000
141,000
Cash flow hedges gain arising in the year
-
0
-
0
Tax relating to other comprehensive income
(34,500)
(3,750)
Other comprehensive income for the year
225,500
137,250
Total comprehensive income for the year
56,850
84,994
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 2 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
4
-
0
-
0
Tangible assets
6
-
0
2,295
Current assets
Debtors falling due after more than one year
8
252,750
286,250
Debtors falling due within one year
8
237,521
190,322
Cash at bank and in hand
489,976
649,194
980,247
1,125,766
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
9
(228,403)
(287,291)
Net current assets
751,844
838,475
Total assets less current liabilities
751,844
840,770
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
10
-
(8,776)
Provisions for liabilities
-
1,000
Net assets excluding pension liability
751,844
832,994
Defined benefit pension liability
(1,011,000)
(1,149,000)
Net liabilities
(259,156)
(316,006)
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
11
282,300
282,300
Capital redemption reserve
17,700
17,700
Profit and loss reserves
(559,156)
(616,006)
Total equity
(259,156)
(316,006)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 3 -

The directors of the group have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025 the group was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006.

Directors' responsibilities under the Companies Act 2006:

 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to groups and companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 24 June 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
24 June 2026
Mr C P Thorpe
Director
Company registration number 04257005 (England and Wales)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 4 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
6
-
0
2,295
Investments
5
443,000
443,000
443,000
445,295
Current assets
Debtors falling due after more than one year
8
252,750
286,250
Debtors falling due within one year
8
487,623
323,073
Cash at bank and in hand
422,128
626,259
1,162,501
1,235,582
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
9
(704,022)
(751,972)
Net current assets
458,479
483,610
Total assets less current liabilities
901,479
928,905
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
10
-
(8,776)
Provisions for liabilities
-
1,000
Net assets excluding pension liability
901,479
921,129
Defined benefit pension liability
(1,011,000)
(1,149,000)
Net liabilities
(109,521)
(227,871)
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
11
282,300
282,300
Capital redemption reserve
17,700
17,700
Profit and loss reserves
(409,521)
(527,871)
Total equity
(109,521)
(227,871)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 5 -

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s loss for the year was £107,150 (2024 - £6,972 loss).

The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 24 June 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
24 June 2026
Mr C P Thorpe
Director
Company registration number 04257005 (England and Wales)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 6 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
282,300
17,700
(701,000)
(401,000)
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss for the year
-
-
(52,256)
(52,256)
Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gains on defined benefit plans
-
-
141,000
141,000
Tax relating to other comprehensive income
-
-
(3,750)
(3,750)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
84,994
84,994
Balance at 31 December 2024
282,300
17,700
(616,006)
(316,006)
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Loss for the year
-
-
(168,650)
(168,650)
Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gains on defined benefit plans
-
-
260,000
260,000
Tax relating to other comprehensive income
-
-
(34,500)
(34,500)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
56,850
56,850
Balance at 31 December 2025
282,300
17,700
(559,156)
(259,156)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 7 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
282,300
17,700
(658,149)
(358,149)
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss for the year
-
-
(6,972)
(6,972)
Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gains on defined benefit plans
-
-
141,000
141,000
Tax relating to other comprehensive income
-
-
(3,750)
(3,750)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
130,278
130,278
Balance at 31 December 2024
282,300
17,700
(527,871)
(227,871)
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit for the year
-
-
(107,150)
(107,150)
Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gains on defined benefit plans
-
-
260,000
260,000
Tax relating to other comprehensive income
-
-
(34,500)
(34,500)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
118,350
118,350
Balance at 31 December 2025
282,300
17,700
(409,521)
(109,521)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 8 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

The QSS Group Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is .

 

The group consists of The QSS Group Limited and all of its subsidiaries.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

These financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the group will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

The group's forecasts, taking into account of reasonable possible changes in trading performance, show that the group should be able to operate with the level of its current resources. The directors have reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes.

Turnover is recognised when services are provided.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Plant and equipment
33% straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.

THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 9 -
1.5
Fixed asset investments

Equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss, except for those equity investments that are not publicly traded and whose fair value cannot otherwise be measured reliably, which are recognised at cost less impairment until a reliable measure of fair value becomes available.

 

In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The group considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.

 

Investments in associates are initially recognised at the transaction price (including transaction costs) and are subsequently adjusted to reflect the group’s share of the profit or loss, other comprehensive income and equity of the associate using the equity method. Any difference between the cost of acquisition and the share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the associate on acquisition is recognised as goodwill. Any unamortised balance of goodwill is included in the carrying value of the investment in associates.

 

Losses in excess of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate are recorded as a provision only when the company has incurred legal or constructive obligations or has made payments on behalf of the associate.

 

In the parent company financial statements, investments in associates are accounted for at cost less impairment.

Entities in which the group has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.

1.6
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

 

The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 10 -

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.7
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash at bank and in hand are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8
Financial instruments

The group only has financial instruments that are classified as basic financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price and are subsequently carried at amortised cost less impairment.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and loans from fellow group companies, are initially recognised at transaction and subsequently measured at amortised cost.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

1.9
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

1.10
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 11 -
1.11
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

The cost of providing benefits under defined benefit plans is determined separately for each plan using the projected unit credit method, and is based on actuarial advice.

 

The change in the net defined benefit liability arising from employee service during the year is recognised as an employee cost. The cost of plan introductions, benefit changes, settlements and curtailments are recognised as an expense in measuring profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

The net interest element is determined by multiplying the net defined benefit liability by the discount rate, taking into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability during the period as a result of contribution and benefit payments. The net interest is recognised in profit or loss as other finance revenue or cost.

 

Remeasurement changes comprise actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling and the return on the net defined benefit liability excluding amounts included in net interest. These are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur and are not reclassified to profit and loss in subsequent periods.

The net defined benefit pension asset or liability in the balance sheet comprises the total for each plan of the present value of the defined benefit obligation (using a discount rate based on high quality corporate bonds), less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to be settled directly. Fair value is based on market price information, and in the case of quoted securities is the published bid price. The value of a net pension benefit asset is limited to the amount that may be recovered either through reduced contributions or agreed refunds from the scheme.

THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.12
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

3
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Number
Number
Number
Number
Total
10
11
6
6
4
Intangible fixed assets
Group
Other
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
96,392
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
96,392
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
-
0
At 31 December 2024
-
0
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
4
Intangible fixed assets
(Continued)
- 13 -
Company
Other
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
12,176
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
12,176
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
-
0
At 31 December 2024
-
0
5
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Shares in group undertakings and participating interests
-
-
443,000
443,000
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
443,000
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
443,000
At 31 December 2024
443,000
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 14 -
6
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Plant and equipment
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
12,680
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
10,385
Depreciation charged in the year
2,295
At 31 December 2025
12,680
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
-
0
At 31 December 2024
2,295
Company
Plant and equipment
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
12,680
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
10,385
Depreciation charged in the year
2,295
At 31 December 2025
12,680
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
-
0
At 31 December 2024
2,295
7
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2025 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
RIQC Limited
Badger Farm Willowpit Lane, Hilton, Derby, Derbyshire, England, DE65 5FN
Ordinary
100.00
Quality & Safety Services Limited
Badger Farm Willowpit Lane, Hilton, Derby, Derbyshire, England, DE65 5FN
Ordinary
100.00
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 15 -
8
Debtors
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
177,988
99,530
104,692
38,387
Amounts owed by group
-
0
-
0
332,635
200,214
Other debtors
59,533
90,792
50,296
84,472
237,521
190,322
487,623
323,073
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors
252,750
286,250
252,750
286,250
Total debtors
490,271
476,572
740,373
609,323
9
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
8,776
10,289
8,776
10,289
Trade creditors
34,451
19,633
26,456
8,439
Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
0
-
0
521,000
521,000
Taxation and social security
61,584
68,728
42,499
55,665
Other creditors
123,592
188,641
105,291
156,579
228,403
287,291
704,022
751,972
10
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
-
0
8,776
-
0
8,776
11
Share capital
Group and company
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
£
£
Issued and fully paid
282,300 Ordinary shares of £1 each
282,300
282,300
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 16 -
12
Employee benefit obligations
The company operated a defined contributions pension schemes during the year. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
The group operates a Defined benefit pension scheme, which is funded.
The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group, being managed by the trustees of the scheme.
A number of employees are members of the Group's section of the Railway Pension Scheme which is an industry-wide contributory scheme with defined benefits based on average final salary.  Those employees who were employees of the British Railways Board at 5 November 1993 have statutory protection of pension rights under the Railway Act 1993 and are entitled to the same pension rights for all future continuous employment.
The pension cost and provision for the year ending 31 December 2025 are based on the advice of a professional qualified actuary.  The most recent formal valuation is dated 31 December 2025 which has been updated to reflect conditions at the balance sheet date.  The results of this valuation showed that the assets of the Group's section of the Scheme were £7.447m and the actuarial valuation of those assets represented 88% of the benefits accrued to members after allowing for future increases in earnings.  The assumptions that have the most significant effect on the valuation are those related to the rate of return on investments and the rate of increase in salaries and pensions.  It was assumed that the discount rates for pre and post retirement would be 5.4% per annum, but salary increases would average 2.5% p.a.
The pension charge for the year ended 31 December 2025 was £16,000 (2024: £21,000) plus administration charges of £45,000 (2024: £53,000) calculated using the Projected Unit Method.  The contributions of the Company and employees were 60% and 40% of their Future Service Joint Contribution Rate (FSJCR) of their section pay.
The Defined Benefit Scheme is closed to new members and so, under the Projected Unit Method, the current service cost would be expected to increase over time as a percentage of pay as members of the Scheme age but is expected to then gradually reduce to zero as members of the Scheme approach retirement.
The latest formal valuation was updated to 31 December 2025 by a qualified independent actuary.  From this, the results for the group indicated that at that date there was a deficit in the scheme of £1,011,000.
The contribution made for the year ended 31 December 2025 was £80,000.  The agreed company contribution rate for this year is 22.5%.
From 1 January 2013 additional contributions have been made by the company of £1,521.15 every four weeks, from 1 January 2025 this is increased by CPI annually until the end of 2038.  In addition, should the company make certain profits in the years ending 31 December 2026, 31 December 2027 and 31 December 2028 the company will make the following profit related contributions as a lump sum:
- 25% of profits under £50,000
- 35% of profits between £50,000 and £100,000
- 40% of profits between £100,000 and £150,000
- 45% of profits between £150,000 and £250,000
- 50% of profits in excess of £250,000
Reconciliation of present value of plan liabilities:
2025
2024
£
£
At the beginning of the year
8,533,000
9,446,000
Interest cost
450,000
412,000
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
12
Employee benefit obligations
(Continued)
- 17 -
Current service cost
16,000
21,000
Member contributions
18,000
18,000
Benefits paid
(428,000)
(415,000)
Losses/(gains) due to experience
23,000
-
Losses/(gains) from changes to demographic assumptions
60,000
(15,000)
Losses/(gains) from changes to financial assumptions
(212,000)
(934,000)
At the end of the year
8,460,000
9,446,000
Reconciliation of fair value of fund assets:
2025
2024
£
£
At the beginning of the year
7,382,000
8,282,000
Interest on assets
389,000
360,000
Company contributions
80,000
66,000
Members contributions
18,000
18,000
Benefits paid
(428,000)
(415,000)
Administration costs
(45,000)
(53,000)
(Loss)/gains on scheme assets in excess of interest
51,000
(874,000)
Deficit attributable to employees
-
-
At the end of the year
7,447,000
7,384,000
2025
2024
£
£
Fair value of plan assets
7,449,000
7,384,000
Present value of plan liabilities
(8,460,000)
(8,533,000)
Net pension scheme asset / (liability)
(1,011,000)
(1,149,000)
2025
2024
£
£
The amounts realised in the profit and loss are as follows:
Current year service costs
(16,000)
(21,000)
Administration costs
(45,000)
(53,000)
Net interest on net defined benefit liability
(61,000)
(52,000)
(122,000)
(126,000)
The cumulative amount of actuarial gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive income was £260,000 profit (2024: £141,000 profit)
THE QSS GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
12
Employee benefit obligations
(Continued)
- 18 -
Principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet date (expressed as weighed averages):
2025
2024
%
%
Discount rate
5.40
5.40
Rate of inflation (RPI)
2.90
3.20
Rate of inflation (CPI)
2.50
2.80
Rate of salary increases
2.50
2.50
Mortality rates
- at 65 for a male aged 45 now
22.80
22.50
- for a male aged 65 now
21.90
21.50
- at 65 for a female aged 45 now
25.40
25.20
- for a female aged 65 now
24.30
24.20
The post-mortality assumptions allow for expected increases in longevity.  The “current” disclosures above relate to assumptions based on longevity (in years) following retirement at the balance sheet date, with “future” being that relating to an employee retiring in 2036.
13
Contingent liabilities

The group is party to a debenture in favour of the Royal Bank of Scotland PLC as security for overdraft facilities. The security is in the form of fixed and floating charges over the group and all property and assets. Total group net borrowings under this debenture at 31 December 2025 were £8,776 (2024: £19,065 ).

2025-12-312025-01-01falsefalseCCH SoftwareCCH Accounts Production 2026.100No description of principal activityMr K F MeeMr C P Thorpefalse042570052025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:Consolidated2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:Consolidated2024-01-012024-12-31042570052024-01-012024-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-01-012024-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:RevenueReservesInvestmentFundsOnlybus:Consolidated2024-01-012024-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLossesbus:Consolidated2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:Consolidated2025-12-31042570052025-12-3104257005bus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill2025-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill2024-12-31042570052024-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinerybus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinerybus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinery2025-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinery2024-12-3104257005core:AfterOneYearbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:AfterOneYearbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYearbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentsbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2025-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2024-12-3104257005core:ShareCapitalbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:ShareCapitalbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReservebus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReservebus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLossesbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLossesbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:ShareCapital2025-12-3104257005core:ShareCapital2024-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2025-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2024-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2025-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-12-3104257005core:ShareCapitalbus:Consolidated2023-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReservebus:Consolidated2023-12-31042570052023-12-3104257005core:ShareCapital2023-12-3104257005core:CapitalRedemptionReserve2023-12-3104257005core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-12-3104257005bus:Director22025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinery2025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:Non-standardIntangibleAssetClass1ComponentIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill2024-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinerybus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinery2024-12-3104257005core:PlantMachinerybus:Consolidated2025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:Subsidiary12025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:Subsidiary22025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:Subsidiary112025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:Subsidiary222025-01-012025-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentsbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2025-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2024-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentsbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentsbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:WithinOneYearbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:WithinOneYearbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2025-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2024-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYearbus:Consolidated2025-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYearbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2025-12-3104257005core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2024-12-3104257005core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYearbus:Consolidated2024-12-3104257005bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:FRS1022025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:AuditExemptWithAccountantsReport2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:ConsolidatedGroupCompanyAccounts2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:Director12025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:SmallCompaniesRegimeForAccounts2025-01-012025-12-3104257005bus:FullAccounts2025-01-012025-12-31xbrli:purexbrli:sharesiso4217:GBP