Company No: SC585450 (Scotland)

Contents

• Balance Sheet
• Notes to the Financial Statements

	Note	2025		2024
		£		£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets	3	8,242,225		8,673,243
Investments	4	50		50
		8,242,275		8,673,293
Current assets
Debtors	5	229,695		280,985
Cash at bank and in hand		1,253,633		486,638
		1,483,328		767,623
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year	6	( 2,944,857)		( 2,714,303)
Net current liabilities		(1,461,529)		(1,946,680)
Total assets less current liabilities		6,780,746		6,726,613
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year	7	( 6,291,628)		( 6,736,473)
Net assets/(liabilities)		489,118		( 9,860)
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital	8	100		100
Profit and loss account		489,018		( 9,960 )
Total shareholders' funds/(deficit)		489,118		( 9,860)

For the financial year ending 31 December 2025 the Company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

Directors' responsibilities:

• The members have not required the Company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the financial year in accordance with section 476;
• The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements; and
• These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and a copy of the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings has not been delivered.

The financial statements of St Fergus Energy Limited (registered number: SC585450) were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 03 July 2026. They were signed on its behalf by:

Dr Elaine Janet Booth Director

1. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.

General information and basis of accounting

St Fergus Energy Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in Scotland. The address of the Company's registered office is Little Ednie, St. Fergus, Peterhead, AB42 3BX, Scotland, United Kingdom.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.

Going concern

The directors have assessed the Balance Sheet and likely future cash flows at the date of approving these financial statements. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. The directors and related parties have confirmed they will continue to Support the company for the next 12 months. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the Balance Sheet date are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at that date. Non-monetary assets denominated in foreign currencies at the Balance Sheet date are reported at the spot rate applicable at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they arise.

Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for electricity provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

Turnover is recognised when the significant risks and rewards are considered to have been transferred to the customer.

Taxation

Current tax
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any provision for impairment. Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than investment property and freehold land, at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of each asset on a straight-line or reducing balance basis over its expected useful life, as follows:

Plant and machinery

20 years straight line

Residual value represents the estimated amount which would currently be obtained from disposal of an asset, after deducting estimated costs of disposal, if the asset were already of the age and in the condition expected at the end of its useful life.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

Leases

The Company as lessee
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

Impairment of assets

Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Balance Sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings as described below.

Non-financial assets
At each balance sheet date, the Company reviews its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss.

If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Fixed asset investments

Investments are recognised initially at fair value which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at fair value through profit or loss if the shares are publicly traded or their fair value can otherwise be measured reliably. Other investments are measured at cost less impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, and deposits held at call with banks.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Financial assets are derecognised when and only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or are settled, or the Company transfers to another party substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, or the Company, despite having retained some, but not all, significant risks and rewards of ownership, has transferred control of the asset to another party.

Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans and loans from fellow group companies, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the fair value of cash or other resources received or receivable, net of direct issue costs. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the Balance Sheet date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

2. Employees

	2025		2024
	Number		Number
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors	4		4

3. Tangible assets

	Plant and machinery		Total
	£		£
Cost
At 01 January 2025	9,009,401		9,009,401
Additions	20,372		20,372
At 31 December 2025	9,029,773		9,029,773
Accumulated depreciation
At 01 January 2025	336,158		336,158
Charge for the financial year	451,390		451,390
At 31 December 2025	787,548		787,548
Net book value
At 31 December 2025	8,242,225		8,242,225
At 31 December 2024	8,673,243		8,673,243

Borrowing costs in relation to the construction of Wind Turbines amounting to £415,424 (2024 - £415,424) have been included in the cost of tangible fixed assets.

4. Fixed asset investments

	Other investments		Total
	£		£
Cost or valuation before impairment
At 01 January 2025	50		50
At 31 December 2025	50		50
Carrying value at 31 December 2025	50		50
Carrying value at 31 December 2024	50		50

5. Debtors

	2025		2024
	£		£
Other debtors	229,695		280,985

6. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

	2025		2024
	£		£
Bank loans	444,845		473,894
Trade creditors	107		7,376
Amounts owed to related parties	546,229		546,229
Other taxation and social security	110,111		63,171
Other creditors	1,843,565		1,623,633
	2,944,857		2,714,303

The bank loans held are secured by a standard security and a floating charge over the assets of the company.

7. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

	2025		2024
	£		£
Bank loans	6,291,628		6,736,473

The bank loans held are secured by a standard security and a floating charge over the the assets of the company.

8. Called-up share capital

	2025		2024
	£		£
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid
100 Ordinary shares of £ 1.00 each	100		100

9. Financial commitments

Commitments

Capital commitments are as follows:

	2025		2024
	£		£
Contracted for but not provided for:
Tangible fixed assets	99,662		99,662

Other financial commitments

	2025		2024
	£		£
Within one year	68,055		67,351
Between two and five years	272,219		269,406
In over five years	408,328		471,460
	748,602		808,217

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, as above. The operating lease disclosed above relates to the land on which the turbines are situated.

10. Related party transactions

Transactions with the entity's directors

	2025		2024
	£		£
Amounts owed to Directors	446,254		446,254

The above are treated as interest free loans, with no fixed repayment terms.

Other related party transactions

	2025		2024
	£		£
Amounts owed to entities which have a participating interest	1,538,713		1,434,627

The above are treated as interest free loans, with no fixed repayment terms.