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REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495 (England and Wales)

UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

FOR

J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

Page |

| Company Information | 1 |

| Balance Sheet | 2 |

| Notes to the Financial Statements | 4 |

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED |

COMPANY INFORMATION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

| DIRECTORS: | D H Newling

| Mrs V S Newling

| M P J Newling

| SECRETARY: | Mrs V S Newling

| REGISTERED OFFICE: | Silverwood Farm

| Four Gotes

| Tydd

| Wisbech

| Cambridgeshire

| PE13 5PH

| REGISTERED NUMBER: | 01395495 (England and Wales)

| ACCOUNTANTS: | Wheelers

| Chartered Accountants & Tax Consultants

| 27-29 Old Market

| Wisbech

| Cambridgeshire

| PE13 1NE

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

BALANCE SHEET

31 OCTOBER 2025

| 31.10.25 | 31.10.24 |

| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |

FIXED ASSETS

Intangible assets | 4 | - |  | - |  |

Tangible assets | 5 | 1,418,890 |  | 1,382,464 |  |

Investments | 6 | 27 |  | 27 |  |

1,418,917 |  | 1,382,491 |  |

CURRENT ASSETS

Stocks | 243,914 |  | 360,292 |  |

Debtors | 7 | 126,782 |  | 216,936 |  |

Cash at bank | 493,717 |  | 402,535 |  |

864,413 |  | 979,763 |  |

CREDITORS

Amounts falling due within one year | 8 | 546,877 |  | 654,027 |  |

NET CURRENT ASSETS | 317,536 |  | 325,736 |  |

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES | 1,736,453 |  | 1,708,227 |  |

CREDITORS

Amounts falling due after more than one year | 9 | (534,575 | ) | (522,491 | ) |

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | (207,500 | ) | (199,285 | ) |

NET ASSETS | 994,378 |  | 986,451 |  |

CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Called up share capital | 267,000 |  | 224,222 |  |

Retained earnings | 727,378 |  | 762,229 |  |

SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 994,378 |  | 986,451 |  |

The company is entitled to exemption from audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 October 2025.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2025 in accordance with Section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for:

(a) | ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with Sections 386 and 387 of the Companies Act 2006 and

(b) | preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial year and of its profit or loss for each financial year in accordance with the requirements of Sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the company.

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

BALANCE SHEET - continued

31 OCTOBER 2025

The financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

In accordance with Section 444 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings has not been delivered.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 1 July 2026 and were signed on its behalf by:

D H Newling - Director

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION

| J M Newling & Son Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page.

| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£).

2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES

| Basis of preparing the financial statements

| These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" including the provisions of Section 1A "Small Entities" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

| The directors believe that the company is well placed to manage its financial risks successfully and have reasonable expectation that it has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Consequently, it continues to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

| Turnover

| Turnover represents net invoiced sales of goods and services, excluding value added tax.

| Intangible fixed assets

| Sugar beet quota and single farm payment entitlement are amortised over their estimated useful life.

| Tangible fixed assets

| Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

| Freehold property | - | not provided

| Leasehold improvements | - | 10% on reducing balance

| Plant and machinery | - | 15% on reducing balance

| Fixtures and fittings | - | 25% on reducing balance

| Motor vehicles | - | 25% on reducing balance

| The directors consider that freehold properties are maintained in such a state of repair that their residual value is at least equal to their net book value. As a result, the corresponding depreciation would not be material and therefore is not charged in the income statement. The directors perform annual impairment reviews to ensure that the recoverable amount is not lower than the carrying value.

| Stocks

| Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

| Taxation

| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

| Deferred tax

| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

| Hire purchase and leasing commitments

| Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

| The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits

| The company operates a small self administered pension scheme. Contributions payable for the year are charged in the profit and loss account.

3. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

| The average number of employees during the year was 4 (2024 - 4 ) .

4. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

| Other

| intangible

| assets

£ |

| COST

| At 1 November 2024 | 7,365 |  |

| Disposals | (5,201 | ) |

| At 31 October 2025 | 2,164 |  |

| AMORTISATION

| At 1 November 2024 | 7,365 |  |

| Eliminated on disposal | (5,201 | ) |

| At 31 October 2025 | 2,164 |  |

| NET BOOK VALUE

| At 31 October 2025 | - |  |

| At 31 October 2024 | - |  |

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

5. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

| Freehold |  | Leasehold |  | Plant and

| property |  | improvements |  | machinery

£ | £ | £ |

| COST

| At 1 November 2024 | 567,013 |  | 420,974 |  | 1,594,480 |  |

| Additions | - |  | 45,076 |  | 120,098 |  |

| At 31 October 2025 | 567,013 |  | 466,050 |  | 1,714,578 |  |

| DEPRECIATION

| At 1 November 2024 | - |  | 278,275 |  | 931,313 |  |

| Charge for year | - |  | 17,147 |  | 109,539 |  |

| At 31 October 2025 | - |  | 295,422 |  | 1,040,852 |  |

| NET BOOK VALUE

| At 31 October 2025 | 567,013 |  | 170,628 |  | 673,726 |  |

| At 31 October 2024 | 567,013 |  | 142,699 |  | 663,167 |  |

| Fixtures |

| and |  | Motor |

| fittings |  | vehicles |  | Totals

£ | £ | £ |

| COST

| At 1 November 2024 | 8,644 |  | 32,000 |  | 2,623,111 |  |

| Additions | 401 |  | - |  | 165,575 |  |

| At 31 October 2025 | 9,045 |  | 32,000 |  | 2,788,686 |  |

| DEPRECIATION

| At 1 November 2024 | 7,289 |  | 23,770 |  | 1,240,647 |  |

| Charge for year | 406 |  | 2,057 |  | 129,149 |  |

| At 31 October 2025 | 7,695 |  | 25,827 |  | 1,369,796 |  |

| NET BOOK VALUE

| At 31 October 2025 | 1,350 |  | 6,173 |  | 1,418,890 |  |

| At 31 October 2024 | 1,355 |  | 8,230 |  | 1,382,464 |  |

| Included in cost of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 567,013 (2024 - £ 567,013 ) which is not depreciated.

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

5. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

| Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:

| Plant and

| machinery

£ |

| COST

| At 1 November 2024 | 477,850 |  |

| Transfer to ownership | (23,000 | ) |

| At 31 October 2025 | 454,850 |  |

| DEPRECIATION

| At 1 November 2024 | 99,150 |  |

| Charge for year | 56,054 |  |

| Transfer to ownership | (17,997 | ) |

| At 31 October 2025 | 137,207 |  |

| NET BOOK VALUE

| At 31 October 2025 | 317,643 |  |

| At 31 October 2024 | 378,700 |  |

6. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

| Other

| investments

£ |

| COST

| At 1 November 2024

| and 31 October 2025 | 27 |  |

| NET BOOK VALUE

| At 31 October 2025 | 27 |  |

| At 31 October 2024 | 27 |  |

7. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |

| 31.10.25 |  | 31.10.24

£ | £ |

| Trade debtors | 25,208 |  | 137,777 |  |

| Other debtors | 101,574 |  | 79,159 |  |

126,782 |  | 216,936 |  |

8. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |

| 31.10.25 |  | 31.10.24

£ | £ |

| Hire purchase contracts | 54,563 |  | 51,245 |  |

| Trade creditors | 155,246 |  | 109,748 |  |

| Taxation and social security | 734 |  | 599 |  |

| Other creditors | 336,334 |  | 492,435 |  |

546,877 |  | 654,027 |  |

| J M NEWLING & SON LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01395495) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

9. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |

| 31.10.25 |  | 31.10.24

£ | £ |

| Hire purchase contracts | 26,424 |  | 80,987 |  |

| Other creditors | 508,151 |  | 441,504 |  |

534,575 |  | 522,491 |  |

10. | SECURED DEBTS

| The following secured debts are included within creditors:

| 31.10.25 |  | 31.10.24

£ | £ |

| Hire purchase contracts | 80,987 |  | 132,232 |  |

11. | PREFERENCE SHARES

| Allotted, issued and fully paid |  | 31.10.25 |  |  | 31.10.24 |  |

|  | £ |  |  | £ |  |

| 530,000 (2024 - 400,000) 4% redeemable cumulative preference shares of £1 each |  | 530,000 |  |  | 400,000 |  |

| As at 31 October 2025 |  | 530,000 |  |  | 400,000 |  |

| The 4% redeemable cumulative preference shares are classified as compound financial instruments, which have the characteristics of both debt and equity and may be redeemed at the option of the company at par.

| The debt element is the net present value of the liability relating to the future dividend stream and redemption and has been calculated using an equivalent rate of 8%, being the directors estimate of the cost of capital.

|  | Debt |  | Equity |  |

|  | Element |  | Element |  | Total |  |

| 4% redeemable cumulative preference shares |  | 265,000 |  | 265,000 |  | 530,000 |  |

| As at 31 October 2025 |  | 265,000 |  | 265,000 |  | 530,000 |  |