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Company No: 07130427 (England and Wales)

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

Annual Report and Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

Contents

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
DIRECTORS Cristian Bortolotti (Resigned 15 January 2026)
Tomasz Gontarczyk (Appointed 27 February 2025, Resigned 15 October 2025)
Justin Pritchett (Appointed 23 March 2026)
Dariusz Slawek (Appointed 15 October 2025)
Krzysztof Spyra (Resigned 30 January 2025)
REGISTERED OFFICE 5 Gelderd Trading Estate
Leeds
LS12 6BD
United Kingdom
COMPANY NUMBER 07130427 (England and Wales)
AUDITOR Nuvo Audit Limited
Statutory Auditor
First Floor, Sterling House
Outrams Wharf
Little Eaton
Derby
DE21 5EL
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STRATEGIC REPORT

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their Strategic Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2025.

REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS

Throughout the year 2025, consistent with the Elemental Group's strategy, the Company continued efforts focused on increasing procured volumes both on domestic and international markets. Introduction of first stage in diversified revenue stream coming from new product groups, such as PCBs (printed circuit boards) with ongoing process of acquiring dedicated waste license.

In 2025, the Platinum Group Metals (PGM) market shifted from a period of range-bound stability into a year of significant volatility and price recovery. While the year began with prices near multi-year lows, geopolitical factors -particularly U.S. tariff announcements and supply disruptions in South Africa - triggered a major rally in the second half of the year. By the end of 2025, Platinum and Rhodium outperformed expectations, while Palladium staged a dramatic recovery from its April "tariff shock" lows.

Metal Annual variation:
Platinum $950 Early 2025 : $2,150 December 2025 (+120%)
Palladium $900 Early 2025 : $1,700 December 2025 (+87%)
Rhodium $4,650 Early 2025 : $11,800 December 2025 (+150%)
(Source: own analysis based on data from Trading Economics.)

Despite sharp drop in domestic production (15.5% as per SMMT), new car registrations grew for the third consecutive year, reaching 2.02 million units - a 3.5% increase compared to 2024. This marks the first time the market has surpassed the two-million mark since the pandemic. However, the average age of a car on UK roads reached a record high of nine years and ten months, indicating that while the market is recovering, the vehicle replacement cycle remains significantly elongated compared to historical norms. The forecast for 2025 is 10 years and one month.
(Source: Department for Transport (DfT) and Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA), UK Office for Statistics, VEH1107. 2025 forecast as per RAC Foundation.)

Despite these challenges on the course of 2025 we were able to increase volumes by 26% from 23.7 tonnes per month in first half of the year to 32.1 tonnes of monthly volume in second part of 2025.

RESULTS AND PERFORMANCE

Turnover for the financial year amounted to £28,282,840 (2024: £19,537,117). The gross margin was 4.7% (2024:8%).

(Loss)/Profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment and write off investment in subsidiary (£220,057) (2024 Profit: £238,512).

The fall in operating profit was partly caused by an impairment of intangible fixed assets of £3,208,186.

The Company made a loss after taxation totalling £5,034,874 (2024: £803,369).

The net current asset position of the Company as at the financial year end amounted to £5,568,244 (2024: £4,289,486).

The net asset position of the Company as at the financial year end amounted to £379,331 (2024: £5,414,205).

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ('KPIS')

A number of KPIs are tracked at the Elemental Holding SA level to benchmark progress of key objectives. KPIs for the Company are turnover, gross profit and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, and the number of employees. The financial results are shown in the results and performance section. Average number of employees 17 (2024:15).

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Company trading activities expose it to Price Risk of underlining commodities prices, Foreign Exchange Risk on overseas transactions and Credit Risk primarily linked to trade receivables. The Company mitigates these risks by adopting dedicated policies and strategies set by the Elemental Group.

The main uncertainties are related to the fierce competition across the industry which has been pushing towards more aggressive pricing strategies and the consequent deterioration of trading margins, as well as the macro-economic uncertainties which influence the volatility of the Platinum Group Metal prices.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Introduction

Elemental Resource Management Limited, as part of the Elemental Holding Group, continues to focus on strategic initiatives aimed at improving the Company’s financial performance in the coming years.

The primary objective for the current and future periods is to increase production efficiency. Planned operational improvements are expected to enable the processing capacity to reach approximately 40 tons of material per month 2026 and beyond, supporting the achievement of the Company’s budget targets and strengthening operational performance.

The Company also intends to place significant emphasis on the development of its human resources. This will include enhancing employee competencies through training and professional development programs, as well as implementing an attractive motivation and incentive system designed to improve employee engagement, productivity, and retention.

Another important area of future development will be the expansion of operational activities into additional waste streams within the WEEE segment. Initially, the Company plans to extend its operations to include PCB board processing, creating new growth opportunities and diversifying revenue streams. Furthermore, the Company is planning to open a new operational location in the south of the United Kingdom by 2027. This project will involve obtaining all required permits and regulatory approvals. In parallel, the Company intends to strengthen its commercial activities by increasing the number of sales representatives in order to support business growth and market expansion.

The Directors believe that these strategic initiatives will contribute to the long-term growth, operational stability, and continued success of the Company.

Expansion of Products and Services

The company plans to introduce new products and improve existing services in order to attract more customers. Investment in innovation and modern technology (improving the existing application and automating the identification and pricing of catalysts) will help increase efficiency and maintain competitiveness in the market.

Employee Development

Employees are one of the company’s most valuable assets. Future plans include training programs, professional development opportunities, and initiatives to improve workplace satisfaction and productivity.

Financial Outlook

The directors expect stable financial growth in the coming years. Investments in innovation and infrastructure, increasing purchasing power by freeing up funds tied up in currently high inventory levels are expected to generate higher profits and long-term success.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the company is focused on sustainable growth, innovation, expansion of the list of materials processed, customer and employee satisfaction. Through strategic investments and continuous improvement, the business aims to strengthen its position and achieve future success.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

Dariusz Slawek
Director
5 Gelderd Trading Estate
Leeds
LS12 6BD
United Kingdom

22 July 2026

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

DIRECTORS' REPORT

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

DIRECTORS' REPORT (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their annual report on the affairs of the Company, together with the financial statements and auditors’ report, for the financial year ended 31 December 2025.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of the company in the year under review was that of recycling and refining of metals.

GOING CONCERN

The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual financial statements. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in note 1 to the financial statements.

DIVIDENDS

No interim or final dividends were paid or proposed in respect of the year (2024: £nil).

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Details of future developments can be found in the Strategic Report.

DIRECTORS

The directors, who served during the financial year and to the date of this report except as noted, were as follows:

Cristian Bortolotti (Resigned 15 January 2026)
Tomasz Gontarczyk (Appointed 27 February 2025, Resigned 15 October 2025)
Justin Pritchett (Appointed 23 March 2026)
Dariusz Slawek (Appointed 15 October 2025)
Krzysztof Spyra (Resigned 30 January 2025)

DIRECTORS' INDEMNITIES

The Company has made qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors which were made during the financial year and remain in force at the date of this report.

AUDITOR

Nuvo Audit Limited were reappointed as the statutory auditor with effect from 28 November 2025.

Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this report confirms that:

* So far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and

* The director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself/herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.


This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies Act 2006.



Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

Dariusz Slawek
Director
5 Gelderd Trading Estate
Leeds
LS12 6BD
United Kingdom

22 July 2026

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland”. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that financial period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
* Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
* Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
* State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
* Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. The directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Elemental Resource Management Limited for the financial year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows, the accounting policies, and the related notes 1 to 27, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements of Elemental Resource Management Limited (the ‘Company’):
* Give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its loss for the financial year then ended;
* Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland"; and
* Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report.

We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
* The information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
* The Strategic Report and Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
* Adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
* The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
* Certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
* We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Based on our understanding of the Company and industry, we identify the key laws and regulations affecting the Company. We identified that the principal risk of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations related to:

•Management bias in respect of accounting estimates and judgements made;

•Management override of control;

•Posting of unusual journals or transactions.

We focused on those areas that could give rise to a material misstatement in the Company's financial statements. Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

•Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims, including instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud.

•Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance where available.

•Reviewing legal expenditure in the year to identify instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud.

•Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

•Performing audit work over the risk of management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for bias.

It is the primary responsibility of management, with the oversight of those charged with governance, to ensure that the entity's operations are conducted in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations and for the prevention and detection of fraud.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Daniel Johnson FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of
Nuvo Audit Limited
Statutory Auditor

First Floor, Sterling House
Outrams Wharf
Little Eaton
Derby
DE21 5EL

27 July 2026

ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
Note 2025 2024
£ £
Turnover 3 28,282,840 19,537,117
Cost of sales ( 26,948,243) ( 18,008,449)
Gross profit 1,334,597 1,528,668
Administrative expenses ( 2,690,326) ( 2,418,759)
Other operating loss 4 0 ( 4,988,386)
Impairment of intangible fixed assets 7 ( 3,208,186) 0
Operating loss ( 4,563,915) ( 5,878,477)
Income from shares in a Group undertaking 0 5,300,999
Loss before interest and taxation (4,563,915) (577,478)
Interest receivable and similar income 5 2,970 1,726
Interest payable and similar expenses 5 ( 455,602) ( 263,091)
Loss before taxation 6 ( 5,016,547) ( 838,843)
Tax on loss 10 ( 18,327) 35,474
Loss for the financial year ( 5,034,874) ( 803,369)
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
2025 2024
£ £
Loss for the financial year ( 5,034,874) ( 803,369)
Other comprehensive income 0 0
Total comprehensive loss ( 5,034,874) ( 803,369)
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)

As at 31 December 2025
Note 2025 2024
£ £
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 11 27,321 4,313,365
Tangible assets 12 234,707 190,007
262,028 4,503,372
Current assets
Stocks 13 5,002,138 2,863,165
Debtors
- due within one year 14 1,867,259 4,958,110
- due after more than one year 14 41,335 41,342
Cash at bank and in hand 15 374,400 115,513
7,285,132 7,978,130
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 16 ( 1,716,888) ( 3,688,644)
Net current assets 5,568,244 4,289,486
Total assets less current liabilities 5,830,272 8,792,858
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 17 ( 5,390,490) ( 3,336,529)
Provision for liabilities 18 ( 60,451) ( 42,124)
Net assets 379,331 5,414,205
Capital and reserves 21
Called-up share capital 10 10
Share premium account 4,987,563 4,987,563
Profit and loss account ( 4,608,242) 426,632
Total shareholders' funds 379,331 5,414,205

The financial statements of Elemental Resource Management Limited (registered number: 07130427) were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 22 July 2026. They were signed on its behalf by:

Dariusz Slawek
Director
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
Called-up share capital Share premium account Profit and loss account Total
£ £ £ £
At 01 January 2024 1 0 1,230,001 1,230,002
Loss for the financial year 0 0 ( 803,369) ( 803,369)
Total comprehensive loss 0 0 ( 803,369) ( 803,369)
Issue of share capital 9 4,987,563 0 4,987,572
At 31 December 2024 10 4,987,563 426,632 5,414,205
At 01 January 2025 10 4,987,563 426,632 5,414,205
Loss for the financial year 0 0 ( 5,034,874) ( 5,034,874)
Total comprehensive loss 0 0 ( 5,034,874) ( 5,034,874)
At 31 December 2025 10 4,987,563 ( 4,608,242) 379,331
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
2025 2024
£ £
Net cash flows from operating activities (note 24) ( 406,260) ( 2,196,014)
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of plant and machinery 7,967 8,833
Purchase of plant and machinery ( 120,000) ( 63,777)
Interest received 414 469
Dividends received from associates 0 5,300,999
Purchase of intangible assets 0 ( 36,138)
Repayment of loans granted 599,926 370,337
New loans granted (474,170) (487,870)
Net cash flows from investing activities 14,137 5,092,853
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of borrowings ( 5,215,181) ( 11,496,952)
Proceeds on issue of shares 0 4,987,572
New loans proceeds 5,866,191 3,530,879
Net cash flows from financing activities 651,010 ( 2,978,501)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 258,887 ( 81,662)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 115,513 197,175
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 374,400 115,513
Reconciliation to cash at bank and in hand:
Cash at bank and in hand at end of year 374,400 115,513
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 374,400 115,513
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
ELEMENTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the financial year ended 31 December 2025
1. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.

General information and basis of accounting

Elemental Resource Management Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is 5 Gelderd Trading Estate, Leeds, LS12 6BD, United Kingdom.

The principal activities are set out in the Director's Report.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.

Going concern

After reviewing the Company forecasts, the directors anticipate that the Company will have adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Company has experienced a significant increase in demand and activity after the year end resulting in profitable and cash generative trading and this is anticipated to continue moving forwards. In addition to this, the Company has received a letter of support from it’s ultimate parent Company - Elemental Holding S.A. which confirms that Elemental Holding S.A. undertakes to provide financial and other support required to enable the Company to continue to operate as a going concern for 12 months following the approval of these financial statements. As part of this support, after the year end fellow group Company Elemental Global Services S.A. has extended the repayment date of loans it was owed by Elemental Resource Management Ltd. These loans were originally due for repayment in full by Mar-27 & Jun-27 but are now due for repayment in full by Dec-28. As a result of the above, the Directors consider the going concern basis of preparing these financial statements to be appropriate.

Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the Statement of Financial Position date are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at that date.

Exchange differences are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they arise.

Turnover

Turnover is stated net of VAT and trade discounts and is recognised when the significant risks and rewards are considered to have been transferred to the buyer. Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when the goods are physically delivered to the customer. Turnover from the supply of services represents the value of services provided under contracts to the extent that there is a right to consideration and is recorded at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Where payments are received from customers in advance of services provided, the amounts are recorded as deferred income and included as part of creditors due within one year.

Dividend income

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholders' rights to receive payment have been established (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably).

Employee benefits

Defined contribution schemes
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to the income statement in the period to which they relate.

Taxation

Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the Statement of Financial Position date where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the Statement of Financial Position date. Timing differences are differences between the Company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of gains and losses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.

Intangible assets

Development costs are stated at cost or valuation, net of amortisation and any provision for impairment. Amortisation is provided at rates to write off the cost or valuation of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:

Know-how is recognised at cost, and accounted for using the cost model. Amortisation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:

Development costs 25 % reducing balance
Other intangible assets 5 years straight line
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any provision for impairment. Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:

Leasehold improvements 25 % reducing balance
Plant and machinery etc. 25 % reducing balance

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

Leases

The Company as lessee
Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term, even if the payments are not made on such a basis. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are similarly spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Impairment of assets

Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Statement of Financial Position date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

Stocks

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Finance payments associated with financial liabilities are dealt with as part of finance expense.

Loans and borrowings
All loans are initially recognised at their purchase price corresponding to the fair value of cash received. After initial recognition loans subject to interest are priced according to amortised cost with the use of the effective interest rate method.

Debt payable within 12 months of the balance sheet date is shown as current liabilities, the remaining carrying amount of debt is shown as long-term.

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities are presented within provisions but are measured in accordance with the Company's accounting policy on taxation.

2. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, which are described in note 1, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the financial year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the financial year of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

The following are the critical judgements or significant estimates that the directors have made in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Critical judgement - Impairment of debtors

The directors make an assessment at the end of each financial year of whether there is objective evidence that a debtor is impaired. When assessing impairment of debtors and other amounts receivable, the directors consider factors including the nature of the debtor, the age profile of outstanding amounts receivable, recent correspondence and historical experience in cash collected from debtors.

Critical judgement - Net realisable value of stock

The net realisable value of the Company's stock at 31 December 2025 is estimated.

Key source of estimation uncertainty – impairment of intangible assets

Determining whether intangible assets are impaired requires an estimation of their value in use to the Company. The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the intangible asset and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value.

3. Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business and geographical market is not given as, in the opinion of the directors, this would be seriously prejudicial to the Company's interest.

4. Other operating loss

2025 2024
£ £
Write off investment in subsidiary. 0 ( 4,988,386)

5. Interest receivable and interest payable

2025 2024
£ £
Interest receivable and similar income 2,970 1,726
Interest payable and similar expenses ( 455,602) ( 263,091)
(452,632) (261,365)

Interest receivable and similar income

2025 2024
£ £
Interest from group undertakings 2,556 1,726
Other interest receivable and similar income 414 0
2,970 1,726

Interest payable and similar expenses

2025 2024
£ £
Bank loans and overdrafts ( 2) ( 1)
Loans from group undertakings ( 455,367) ( 263,090)
Other interest payable and similar expense ( 233) 0
( 455,602) ( 263,091)

6. Loss before taxation

Loss before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting):

2025 2024
£ £
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets (note 12) 57,813 50,311
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 11) 1,077,858 1,078,292
Impairment of intangible assets (note 11) 3,208,186 0
Operating lease rentals 118,374 91,348
Foreign exchange losses 3,402 17,562
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 9,521 9,809
Loss on disposal of fixed asset investments (note 5) 0 4,988,386

7. Impairment of intangible fixed assets

2025 2024
£ £
Exceptional item recognised in arriving at operating loss: Impairment of intangible fixed assets 3,208,186 0

8. Auditor's remuneration

An analysis of the auditor's remuneration is as follows:

2025 2024
£ £
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements: 26,000 25,000
Total audit fees 26,000 25,000

9. Staff number and costs

2025 2024
Number Number
The average monthly number of employees (including directors) was:
Directors 2 2
Other 15 13
17 15

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025 2024
£ £
Wages and salaries 621,904 524,950
Social security costs 66,922 50,795
Other retirement benefit costs 12,123 10,387
700,949 586,132

10. Tax on loss

2025 2024
£ £
Current tax on loss
UK corporation tax 0 ( 41,521)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
UK corporation tax 0 ( 3,340)
Total current tax 0 ( 44,861)
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences 18,327 9,387
Total deferred tax 18,327 9,387
Total tax on loss 18,327 ( 35,474)
Tax reconciliation

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2024: higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK:

2025 2024
£ £
Loss before taxation (5,016,547) (838,843)
Tax on loss at standard UK corporation tax rate of 25% (2024: 25%) ( 1,254,137) ( 209,711)
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 10,073 1,259,433
Income not taxable in determining taxable profit 0 ( 1,325,250)
Adjustments in respect of prior years 0 ( 3,340)
Losses carry back at standard UK corporation tax rate of 25% vs 2023 hybrid rate 0 3,445
Losses carry forward 1,262,391 239,949
Capital Allowances 0 0
Total tax charge/(credit) for year 18,327 (35,474)

The Company had tax losses of £6,009,359 at 31 December 2025 (2024:£959,795) to use against future taxable profits. No deferred tax asset has been introduced on the tax losses.

11. Intangible assets

Development costs Other intangible assets Total
£ £ £
Cost
At 01 January 2025 61,878 5,343,758 5,405,636
At 31 December 2025 61,878 5,343,758 5,405,636
Accumulated amortisation
At 01 January 2025 25,450 1,066,821 1,092,271
Charge for the financial year 9,107 1,068,751 1,077,858
Impairment losses 0 3,208,186 3,208,186
At 31 December 2025 34,557 5,343,758 5,378,315
Net book value
At 31 December 2025 27,321 0 27,321
At 31 December 2024 36,428 4,276,937 4,313,365

Amortisation of intangible fixed assets is included in administrative expenses.

The carrying value of the intangible know-how has been compared to its recoverable amount. This resulted in an impairment loss of £3,208,186 which was recognised as an exceptional item in the profit and loss account during the year. The value in use has been derived from discounted cash flow projections using a pre-tax discount rate of 15.6%. Cash flows have been projected over the years 2026-2031 based on the company’s budget.

12. Tangible assets

Leasehold improve-
ments
Plant and machinery etc. Total
£ £ £
Cost
At 01 January 2025 23,635 536,316 559,951
Additions 0 120,000 120,000
Disposals 0 ( 35,014) ( 35,014)
At 31 December 2025 23,635 621,302 644,937
Accumulated depreciation
At 01 January 2025 20,482 349,462 369,944
Charge for the financial year 788 57,025 57,813
Disposals 0 ( 17,527) ( 17,527)
At 31 December 2025 21,270 388,960 410,230
Net book value
At 31 December 2025 2,365 232,342 234,707
At 31 December 2024 3,153 186,854 190,007

13. Stocks

2025 2024
£ £
Raw materials 5,002,138 2,863,165

There are no material differences between the replacement cost of stock and the Balance Sheet amounts.

14. Debtors

2025 2024
£ £
Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
Trade debtors 315,907 3,572,819
Amounts owed by Group undertakings (note 25) 0 938,798
VAT recoverable 684 609
Other debtors 41,520 41,520
Prepayments and accrued income 1,509,148 404,364
1,867,259 4,958,110
Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Prepayments 41,335 41,342

15. Cash and cash equivalents

2025 2024
£ £
Cash at bank and in hand 374,400 115,513

16. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

2025 2024
£ £
Trade creditors 153,844 34,773
Amounts owed to Group undertakings (note 25) 599,007 3,202,583
Payroll taxes payable 24,430 21,541
VAT 338,671 122,462
Accruals and deferred income 597,018 304,343
Other creditors 3,918 2,942
1,716,888 3,688,644

Bank overdrafts are repayable on demand and are secured by a charge over all assets. Elemental Global Services SA have provided the bank with a guarantee for the overdraft facility.

17. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

2025 2024
£ £
Amounts owed to Group undertakings (note 25) 5,390,490 3,336,529

There are no amounts included above in respect of which any security has been given by the entity.

Further details regarding the terms and maturity of loans received from group entities can be found in note 25.

18. Provision for liabilities

Deferred taxation Total
£ £
At 01 January 2025 42,124 42,124
Charged to the Profit and Loss Account 18,327 18,327
At 31 December 2025 60,451 60,451

Deferred tax

2025 2024
£ £
Accelerated capital allowances 60,451 42,124
Provision for deferred tax 60,451 42,124

19. Deferred tax

2025 2024
£ £
At the beginning of financial year ( 42,124) ( 32,737)
Charged to the Profit and Loss Account ( 18,327) ( 9,387)
At the end of financial year ( 60,451) ( 42,124)

The reversal of deferred tax in the next 12 months is not expected to be material.

20. Financial instruments

The carrying values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities are summarised by category below:

2025 2024
£ £
Financial assets
Debt instruments measured at amortised cost
Cash at bank and in hand 374,400 115,513
Measured at undiscounted amount receivable
Trade debtors (note 14) 315,907 3,572,819
Other debtors (note 14) 42,204 42,129
Amounts owed by Group undertakings (note 14) 0 938,798
732,511 4,669,259
Financial liabilities
Measured at undiscounted amount payable
Trade creditors (note 16) ( 153,844) ( 34,773)
Other payables ( 638,123) ( 451,288)
Amounts owed to Group undertakings (note 16 and note 17) ( 5,989,497) ( 6,539,112)
(6,781,464) (7,025,173)

Treasury and financial risk policies are set by the Board and have remained unchanged from the previous period. All instruments utilised by the company are for financing purposes. The day-to-day financial management and treasury function is controlled centrally for all operations. During the year the company had no derivative transactions.

The company's financial instruments comprise cash and liquid resources, and various items such as trade receivables, trade payables and obligations that arise directly from its operations. In the view of the Director the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is not materially different to their carrying amounts.

The repayment terms and interest rates for the amounts owed by and to Group undertakings are set out in Note 24 Related Party transactions.

Credit risk
Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit evaluations are performed on all customers requiring credit over a certain amount. The company does not require collateral in respect of financial assets.

At the balance sheet date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the balance sheet.

Currency risk
The company has not hedged any foreign currency transactions through forward contracts during the year.

Liquidity risk
The responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors. The company manages liquidity risk
by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and
liabilities. The company has no external debt facilities except for the bank overdraft facility.

21. Called-up share capital and reserves

2025 2024
£ £
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid
100 Ordinary shares of £ 0.01 each 1 1
900 Preference shares of £ 0.01 each 9 9
10 10
Presented as follows:
Called-up share capital presented as equity 10 10

In the financial year 2024 900 Preference shares were allotted with an aggregate nominal value of £9 and consideration of £4,987,572, being £9 capital + £4,987,563 share premium.

There are two classes of share: Ordinary and Preferred Ordinary.
Each ordinary share ranks equally in respect of dividends and ranks equally in the event of winding up. Each ordinary share carries one voting right. There are no restrictions on dividends and the repayment of capital.
Each preferred ordinary share ranks equally in respect of dividends and ranks equally in the event of winding up. Each preferred ordinary share carries one voting right. There are no restrictions on dividends and the repayment of capital.

The Company's other reserves are as follows:

The share premium reserve contains the premium arising on the issue of equity shares, net of issue expenses.

The profit and loss reserve represents cumulative profits or losses.

22. Financial commitments

Commitments

Total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

2025 2024
£ £
Within one year 121,025 101,507
Between one and five years 347,403 367,962
After five years 0 17,514
Total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases 468,428 486,983

The lease agreements are for buildings, equipment and motor vehicles.

23. Net debt reconciliation

Balance at 01 January 2025 Cash flows Acquisitions and disposals Other non-cash changes Changes in market value and exchange rates Balance at 31 December 2025
£ £ £ £ £ £
Cash at bank and in hand 115,512 258,888 0 0 0 374,400
115,512 258,888 0 0 0 374,400
Current borrowings from group undertakings ( 3,202,584) 3,055,046 0 ( 614,863) 163,394 ( 599,007)
Non- Current borrowings from group undertakings ( 3,336,529) ( 2,306,513) 0 159,496 93,056 ( 5,390,490)
( 6,539,113) 748,533 0 ( 455,367) 256,450 ( 5,989,497)
Net debt ( 6,423,601) 1,007,421 0 ( 455,367) 256,450 ( 5,615,097)

Other non-cash changes include interest expense.

24. Statement of Cash Flows

2025 2024
£ £
Operating loss ( 4,563,915) ( 5,878,477)
Adjustment for:
Impairment loss on intangible assets 3,208,186 0
Depreciation and amortisation 1,135,672 1,128,603
Loss on sale of plant and equipment 9,521 9,809
Foreign exchange ( 250,502) ( 34,261)
Loss on disposal of fixed asset investments 0 4,988,386
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital ( 461,038) 214,060
Increase in stocks ( 2,138,973) ( 1,845,936)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 2,961,712 ( 2,072,290)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors ( 767,727) 1,549,673
Cash generated by operations ( 406,026) ( 2,154,493)
Income taxes paid 0 ( 41,520)
Interest paid ( 234) ( 1)
Net cash flows from operating activities ( 406,260) ( 2,196,014)

25. Related party transactions

The directors of the Company are deemed to be the key personnel of the Company as defined in Section 33 of FRS 102. No directors' remuneration was paid during the current or previous year.

Transactions with group companies

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

2025 2024
£ £
Recat GmbH 0 128,687
Elemental Asia Sdn Bhd 0 809,650
Elemental Benelux BV 0 461
0 938,798

Recat GmbH, a company registered in Germany. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans granted in 2025 £169,912 (2024: £219,298). Interest receivable £2,556 (2024:£1,288). Loans granted outstanding £nil (2024:£128,687). Interest is charged at 7.9% - 8.6%.

Elemental Asia Sdn Bhd, a company registered in Malaysia.
Sales £1,863,058 (2024:£806,132). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£809,650).

Elemental Benelux BV, company registered in The Netherlands. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans granted in 2025 £304,257 (2024:£268,572). Interest receivable £nil (2024:£438). Loans granted outstanding £nil (2024:£461). Interest is charged at 8.3% on loans not repaid within ten days.
Sales £480,200 (2024: £nil). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).
Services £17,126 (2024: £nil). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).

Elemental Catalyst Recycling Sp. z o.o., a company registered in Poland. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Sales £3,018,322 (2024:£1,278,094). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).

Amounts owed to Group undertakings

2025 2024
£ £
Finex Sicav SIF SA 0 461,866
Elemental Global Services SA 5,986,241 2,241,483
Elemental Benelux BV 0 2,201,183
Elemental Holding SA 3,256 1,634,580
5,989,497 6,539,112

Finex Sicav SIF SA, a company registered in Luxembourg. This company is a related party by nature of its shareholding in Elemental Resource Management Limited until 23 December 2025.
Interest payable £16,428 (2024:£15,863). Loans received outstanding £nil (2024:£461,866). Interest was charged at 3.5% (2024:3.5%).

Elemental Global Services SA, a company registered in Poland. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans received in 2025 £5,657,693 (2024:£1,164,876). Interest payable £365,250 (2024:£181,332). Loan transferred from Finex Sicav SIF SA £478,294, no fixed repayment date, included in loans due within one year. Loans received outstanding £5,868,784 (2024:£2,314,743). The other loans are due for repayment within two years. Interest is charged at 3.5 - 8.6% (2024: 5.5% - 8.8%).
Purchases £206,534 (2024:£117,514). Balance outstanding £117,456 (2024: Receivable for services credited £73,260).

Elemental Benelux BV, a company registered in The Netherlands. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans received in 2025 £84,397 (2024:£514,211). Interest payable £11,041 (2024:£31,490). Loans received outstanding £nil (2024:£609,625). The loans were due for repayment in 2024 as follows: within one year £84,393, within two years £525,232. Interest is charged at 5.2% - 5.7% (2024: 5.6% - 7.1%).
Commission expenses £nil (2024:£2,242,966). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£1,591,560).

Elemental Holding SA, a company registered in Luxembourg. This company is a related party by nature of its shareholding in Elemental Resource Management Limited from 23 December 2025 and being the controlling party of Elemental Global Services SA.
Loans received in 2025 £nil (2024:£1,522,942). Interest payable £62,268 (2024:£33,773). Loans received outstanding £nil (2024:£1,632,623). Interest is charged 2024:7.3%-8.0%.
Services £3,256 (2024:£1,963). Balance outstanding £3,256 (2024:£1,957).

Recat GmbH, a company registered in Germany. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans received in 2025 £124,101 (2024:£171,491). Interest payable £380 (2024:£633). Loans received outstanding £nil (2024:£nil). Interest is charged at 5.9% - 8.7%.
Purchases of equipment £9,723, of services £1,397 (2024:£nil). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).

Kat-Metal OY, a company registered in Finland. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Purchases £nil (2024:£6,126). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).

Elemental Catalyst Recycling Sp. z o.o., a company registered in Poland. This company is a related party by nature of being part of the same group.
Loans received in 2025 £nil (2024:£157,360). Interest payable £nil (2024:£nil). Loans received outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).
Purchases £339,940 (2024:£38,861). Balance outstanding £nil (2024:£nil).

26. Events after the Balance Sheet date

There have been no events after the balance sheet date affecting the Company since the financial year.

27. Controlling party

Parent Company:

Elemental Luxembourg Sarl
20 Rue Eugène Ruppert, 2453 Cessange Luxembourg.

Ultimate controlling party:

Elemental Holding SA
20 Rue Eugène Ruppert, 2453 Cessange Luxembourg.

Parent of largest group for which group accounts are drawn up:

EFF Foundation
Austrasse 15, 9495 Triesen, Lichtenstein.

Parent of smallest group for which group accounts are drawn up:

Elemental Global Services S.A
ul. Traugutta 42a, 05-825 Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Poland.