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Registered number: 14687007














LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
W D Davies 
C Jones 
D Barnett 




Registered number
14687007



Registered office
2nd Floor Connaught House
1-3 Mount Street

London

W1K 3NB




Independent auditors
Sopher + Co LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors

5 Elstree Gate

Elstree Way

Borehamwood

Hertfordshire

WD6 1JD





 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

CONTENTS



Page
Group Strategic Report
 
1 - 3
Directors' Report
 
4 - 5
Independent Auditors' Report
 
6 - 9
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
10
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
 
11
Company Statement of Financial Position
 
12
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
 
13
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
 
14
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
15
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
16 - 27


 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Introduction
 
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Business review
 
The executives have continued to focus on improving the group’s investment, service and administrative capabilities to attract new clients and increase turnover. During the year, the group launched the Ptarmigan Global Equity Fund, a Luxembourg UCITS sub-fund of Hereford Funds to improve access to Ptarmigan Capital’s investment approach, adding a meaningful new source of revenue. Good progress on winning new clients meant that Ptarmigan Capital’s 2025 operating profit margin improved materially year-on-year, even as the group continued to invest in compliance, operations, and research through additional hiring and systems upgrades.The directors have increased their remuneration compared with 2024 levels but continue to take lower than- contracted salaries to support faster investment in the company.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The group's operations expose it to a variety of non-financial and financial risks.  The directors have assessed the following risks as material, and also outline the key mitigations:

Revenue Shortfall:  Failure to grow revenue to offset high fixed overhead requirements could result in the issuance of additional equity, or a decision to wind down the subsidiary company.  To monitor this risk, the directors review monthly cash flows and performance against budget in order to make any decisions about the future capital requirements of the business in a timely manner.

Investment Performance:  Investment performance could be negatively affected by movements in exchange rates, credit risks, liquidity risk and interest rate risk.  Poor investment performance would negatively impact Ptarmigan Capital’s ability to retain and win business.  To address this risk, Ptarmigan Capital ensures that portfolio managers have the appropriate qualifications, investment research staff can demonstrate appropriate experience and qualifications before being permitted to make recommendations, and investment research staff and portfolio managers receive ongoing training.

Service Quality:  Poor service quality could negatively affect a client’s understanding of our investment activity.  This is mitigated by each client having a dedicated portfolio manager and a limit of 20 portfolio clients per portfolio manager which means that clients can contact portfolio managers directly via telephone or email and receive a swift response.

Administration:  Poor administrative quality could negatively affect a client’s confidence in Ptarmigan Capital’s ability to manage their assets.  Ptarmigan capital operates dual systems which are reconciled against each other on a daily basis to ensure accurate administration of client assets.  The firm also creates constraints within the portfolio management system to reduce the risk of errors in the administration of a client’s investments.

Failure of a Custodian:  Ptarmigan Capital uses external custodians to safeguard client assets and provide order execution services.  The directors review each custodian on an ongoing basis to ensure that they have sufficient regulatory capital, a low gearing ratio, a high level of return on equity, and no investment banking activity to minimise this risk.

Compliance:  Ptarmigan Capital is regulated by the FCA and is required to comply with FCA regulations.  To mitigate the risk of compliance breaches, Ptarmigan Capital has engaged Thistle Initiatives as a compliance consultant to ensure ongoing compliance.
 
Page 1

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025



Cybercrime:  The firm takes cybersecurity extremely seriously given the highly personal information which the firm must hold to meet with regulatory requirements.  The firm has worked closely with an external IT consultant to implement a range of cybersecurity protection measures covering multi-factor authentication, endpoint threat detection and response, automatic vulnerability tracking and patching, data encryption, server security, mail security and cloud app protection.

Integrity of Financial Markets:  To prevent financial crime and to preserve the integrity of financial markets, the Firm uses leading third-party Know-Your-Client (KYC) software to research the financial history of all our clients both prior to onboarding and on an ongoing basis.  Staff undertake regular Anti-Money Laundering training and Ptarmigan Capital’s portfolio management software monitors cash transactions within all portfolios in terms of magnitude and frequency and alerts the portfolio manager and Head of Compliance to any suspicious activity.

Financial key performance indicators
 
Operating profit margin and the growth in turnover are the key performance indicators. During the year under review, the turnover presents management fees as well as performance fees in the period ending 31st December 2025.

The group's turnover was £638,803 (2024 - £146,486). The group's operating loss was £121,322 (2024- £142,496) representing an operating margin of 19% (2024 - 97%).

Other key performance indicators
 
The directors believe that there are numerous non-financial performance indicators, but none are individually key to assessing the overall performance of the group.

Directors' statement of compliance with duty to promote the success of the Group
 
The directors have acted in a way that promotes the success of the group for the benefit of its members and the group as a whole (having regard to the stakeholders and matters set out in S172(1) (a-f) of the Act) during the year ended on 31 December 2025.

In coming to this conclusion, the directors have considered the following:

• Consideration of long-term consequences are an inherent part of the group's decision-making processes.       As a privately-owned group, the board considers that the interests of the group and its shareholders are aligned in seeking sustainable value creation over the longer term through the group's operations, promoting long term strategic decision-making.
• The group has continued throughout the year to provide employees with relevant information and to seek their views on matters of common concern. Priority is given to ensuring that employees are aware of all significant matters affecting the group.
• The group operates in the Financial Sector which is a sector characterised by long term relationships with stakeholders and is driven largely by maintaining strong relationships. Maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct is vital and the group expects all parties with whom it transacts always act with integrity, openly, honestly and ethically. The group has zero tolerance to fraud and maintains effective oversight and scrutiny processes, executed with independence and impartiality.
• When taking decisions, the board considers the potential impact the decisions they take may have on the environmental and socially. Given the size of the business the impact of the group’s operations on the community and environment is not considerable.
• The integrity of the group is underpinned with policies in relation to bribery and corruption, data protection, equality, diversity, fraud and whistleblowing, each of which is reinforced through appropriate training.
• The directors are also shareholders of Lagopus Holdings Ltd, which owns 90% of Ptarmigan Capital Ltd. They believe that their interests are aligned with that of the group.

Page 2

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


This report was approved by the board on 15 July 2026 and signed on its behalf.


W D Davies
Director

Page 3

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

W D Davies 
C Jones
D Barnett (appointed 13 May 2025)
 

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation and minority interests, amounted to £121,322 (2024 - loss £142,496).

No dividends were paid during the year.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Future developments

The directors consider the Group is well placed and capitalised for future developments. 

Page 4

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and the Group's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company and the Group's auditors are aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Group since the year end.

Auditors

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006Sopher + Co LLP will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditors 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board on 15 July 2026 and signed on its behalf.
 



W D Davies
Director

Page 5

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Lagopus Holdings Ltd (the 'parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Group and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Group Statement of Cash Flows, the Group and Company Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent Company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the Group's loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 6

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD (CONTINUED)

Other information


The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.


In connection with our audit of the financial statementsour responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 4, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 7

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD (CONTINUED)

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; 
we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the Group through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the financial services sector; 
we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the Group, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation and data protection, anti-bribery, employment, environmental, health and safety legislation and regulations set by the Financial Conduct Authority;
we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and 
identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. 

We assessed the susceptibility of the Group’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: 
 
making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; 
considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations; and 
understanding the design of the Group’s remuneration policies. 

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: 
 
tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; 
assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and 
investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. 

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: 
 
agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; 
enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and 
reviewing correspondence with HMRC.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. 
 
Page 8

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD (CONTINUED)


Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Martyn Atkinson FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Sopher + Co LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
  
5 Elstree Gate
Elstree Way
Borehamwood
Hertfordshire
WD6 1JD

15 July 2026
Page 9

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
638,803
146,486

Administrative expenses
  
(766,095)
(301,539)

Operating loss
 5 
(127,292)
(155,053)

Interest receivable and similar income
  
1,294
-

Loss before taxation
  
(125,998)
(155,053)

Tax on loss
 10 
-
-

Loss for the financial year
  
(125,998)
(155,053)

(Loss) for the year attributable to:
  

Non-controlling interests
  
(4,676)
(12,557)

Owners of the parent Company
  
(121,322)
(142,496)

  
(125,998)
(155,053)

There were no other comprehensive income for 2025 (2024 - £NIL).

The notes on pages 16 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:14687007

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 11 
18,107
20,604

Tangible fixed assets
 12 
1,520
1,124

  
19,627
21,728

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
248,447
106,280

Cash at bank and in hand
  
64,545
218,210

  
312,992
324,490

Current liabilities
  

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(65,459)
(29,084)

Net current assets
  
 
 
247,533
 
 
295,406

Net assets
  
267,160
317,134


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 17 
171,316
169,596

Share premium account
 18 
288,096
280,224

Share option reserves
 18 
71,596
14,756

Profit and loss account
 18 
(289,152)
(177,422)

Equity attributable to owners of the parent Company
  
241,856
287,154

Non-controlling interests
  
25,304
29,980

  
267,160
317,134


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 15 July 2026.




W D Davies
Director

The notes on pages 16 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:14687007

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Investments
 13 
437,104
437,104

Current assets
  

Cash at bank and in hand
  
6,949
3,512

  
6,949
3,512

Current liabilities
  

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(10,918)
(6,768)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(3,969)
 
 
(3,256)

  

  

Net assets
  
433,135
433,848


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 17 
171,316
169,596

Share premium account
 18 
288,096
280,224

Share option reserves
 18 
71,596
14,756

Profit and loss account
  
(97,873)
(30,728)

  
433,135
433,848


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 15 July 2026.


W D Davies
Director

The notes on pages 16 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12
 

LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
 


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025



Called up share capital
Share premium account
Share option reserves
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of parent Company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity


£
£
£
£
£
£
£



At 1 January 2024
150,000
-
-
(34,926)
115,074
10,281
125,355





Loss for the year
-
-
-
(142,496)
(142,496)
(12,557)
(155,053)


Equity-settled share based payment
-
-
14,756
-
14,756
-
14,756


Shares issued during the year
19,596
280,224
-
-
299,820
-
299,820


Movements in non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
32,256
32,256





At 1 January 2025
169,596
280,224
14,756
(177,422)
287,154
29,980
317,134





Loss for the year
-
-
-
(121,322)
(121,322)
(4,676)
(125,998)


Equity-settled share-based payments
-
-
66,432
-
66,432
-
66,432


Transfer of reserves on exercise of share options
-
-
(9,592)
9,592
-
-
-


Shares issued during the year
1,720
7,872
-
-
9,592
-
9,592


Non-controlling interests of the subsidiary shares issued during the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-



At 31 December 2025
171,316
288,096
71,596
(289,152)
241,856
25,304
267,160



The notes on pages 16 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13
 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Share option reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2024
150,000
-
-
(3,746)
146,254



Loss for the year
-
-
-
(26,982)
(26,982)

Equity-settled share based payments
-
-
14,756
-
14,756

Shares issued during the year
19,596
280,224
-
-
299,820



At 1 January 2025
169,596
280,224
14,756
(30,728)
433,848



Loss for the year
-
-
-
(76,737)
(76,737)

Equity-settled share-based payments
-
-
66,432
-
66,432

Transfer of reserves on exercise of share options
-
-
(9,592)
9,592
-

Shares issued during the year
1,720
7,872
-
-
9,592


At 31 December 2025
171,316
288,096
71,596
(97,873)
433,135


The notes on pages 16 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the financial year
(125,998)
(155,053)

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
2,497
2,497

Depreciation of tangible assets
803
463

Interest received
(1,294)
-

(Increase) in debtors
(142,167)
(49,499)

Increase/(decrease) in creditors
36,375
(13,377)

Net cash generated from operating activities

(229,784)
(214,969)


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(1,198)
(1,092)

Interest received
1,294
-

Net cash from investing activities

96
(1,092)

Cash flows from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares
19,184
299,820

Share-based payments
56,839
14,756

Non-controlling interests of subsidiary shares purchased during the year
-
32,256

Net cash used in financing activities
76,023
346,832

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(153,665)
130,771

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
218,210
87,439

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
64,545
218,210


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
64,545
218,210

64,545
218,210


Page 15

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Lagopus Holdings Limited is a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered office address is at 2nd Floor Connaught House, 1-3 Mount Street, London, W1K 3NB. 

The principal activity of the company during the year was that of a holding company.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income in these financial statements.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Statement of Financial Position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.

 
2.3

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, the validity of which is dependent upon the continued support of the directors and shareholders. The directors are satisfied that adequate resources will continue to be made available for at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements and that the group will be able to meet its working capital requirements for the foreseeable future. 

The group and company made a loss for the year and the company had net current liabilities at the Statement of Financial Position date. The directors are willing and able to provide personal funds if required to support the group and company so that it will be able to carry on trading and meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis. 

Page 16

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is £ sterling.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.5

Turnover

Turnover represents management fees receivable on the provision of services net of value added tax. These fees are recognised in the period when the services are provided. Turnover is recognised when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured and when it is probably that future economic benefits will flow to the entity. 

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Group contributes to a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Group in independently administered funds.

Page 17

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Share-based payments

Where share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of the options at the date of grant is charged to profit or loss over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each reporting date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a market vesting condition.

The fair value of the award also takes into account non-vesting conditions. These are either factors beyond the control of either party (such as a target based on an index) or factors which are within the control of one or other of the parties (such as the Group keeping the scheme open or the employee maintaining any contributions required by the scheme).

Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and after the modification, is also charged to profit or loss over the remaining vesting period.

Where equity instruments are granted to persons other than employees, profit or loss is charged with fair value of goods and services received.

 
2.9

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company and the Group operate and generate income.


 
2.10

Intangible assets

Goodwill represents the difference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination and the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the Group's share of its identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised on a straight-line basis to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income over its useful economic life which has been estimated as 10 years.

 
2.11

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 18

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.11
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Computer equipment
-
33%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.12

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.
 
2.13

Basic financial instruments

The Group only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares. 

Trade debtors, other debtors and loans to related parties are recognised initially at the transaction price less attributable transaction costs. Trade creditors, other creditors and loans from related parties are recognised initally at transaction price plus attributable transaction costs. Subsequently they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses in the case of trade and other debtors, and loans to related parties.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. 


3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the groups’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

In the preparation of these financial statements the directors have not needed to make judgements or estimates that are material to the group.

Page 19

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the group's principal activity.


An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Investment management fees
610,779
146,486

Administration Fees
1,339
-

Fund Management Fees
26,685
-

638,803
146,486


All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.


5.


Operating loss

The operating (loss) is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
803
463

Exchange differences
454
64

Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
2,497
2,497


6.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the Group obtained the following services from the Company's auditors and their associates:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditors and their associates for the audit of the consolidated and parent Company's financial statements
4,150
3,780

Fees payable to the Company's auditors and their associates in respect of:

The auditing of accounts of associates of the Company
8,820
7,570

All non-audit services not included above
10,284
12,051

Page 20

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

7.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£


Wages and salaries
395,556
91,334

Social security costs
41,673
4,374

Cost of defined contribution scheme
3,195
-

440,424
95,708


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.







Directors
5
5



Employees
2
-

7
5


8.


Directors' remuneration

2025
2024
£
£

Directors' emoluments
238,889
65,667

238,889
65,667


The highest paid director received remuneration of £98,333 (2024 - £65,667).

The value of the Group's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £NIL (2024 - £NIL).

The directors are the key management and their salaries are stated above.


9.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
1,294
-

Page 21

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

10.


Taxation



Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2024 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2024 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


Loss on ordinary activities before tax
(125,998)
(155,053)


Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2024 - 19%)
(23,940)
(29,460)

Effects of:


Non-tax deductible amortisation of goodwill and impairment
474
474

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
14,864
5,071

Depreciation for period in excess of capital allowances
(75)
(120)

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward
8,677
24,035

Total tax charge for the year
-
-


Factors that may affect future tax charges

At the reporting date the group has estimated tax losses of £208,189 (2024 - £162,523) available to carry forward and use against future taxable profits, which have been carried forward to offset agains future trading profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised as there is insufficient evidence to ascertain its recoverability.

Page 22

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

11.


Intangible assets

Group





Goodwill

£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
24,974



At 31 December 2025

24,974



Amortisation


At 1 January 2025
4,370


Charge for the year on owned assets
2,497



At 31 December 2025

6,867



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
18,107



At 31 December 2024
20,604



Page 23

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

12.


Tangible fixed assets

Group






Computer equipment

£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
2,241


Additions
1,198



At 31 December 2025

3,439



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
1,117


Charge for the year on owned assets
802



At 31 December 2025

1,919



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
1,520



At 31 December 2024
1,124


13.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost 


At 1 January 2025
437,104



At 31 December 2025
437,104




Page 24

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Subsidiary undertaking


The following was a subsidiary undertaking of the Company:

Name

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

Ptarmigan Capital Limited
2nd Floor Connaught House, 1-3 Mount Street, London, W1K 3NB
Ordinary
90%

The aggregate of the share capital and reserves as at 31 December 2025 and the profit or loss for the year ended on that date for the subsidiary undertaking were as follows:

Name
Aggregate of share capital and reserves
Profit/(Loss)

Ptarmigan Capital Limited
253,022
(46,764)


14.


Debtors

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£


Other debtors
10,200
10,985

Prepayments and accrued income
238,247
95,295

248,447
106,280



15.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Trade creditors
31,677
15,377
3,780
-

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
2,988
2,988

Other taxation and social security
19,587
-
-
-

Other creditors
682
-
-
-

Accruals and deferred income
13,513
13,707
4,150
3,780

65,459
29,084
10,918
6,768



16.


Financial instruments

There are no assets measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

Page 25

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

17.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



171,316 (2024 - 169,596) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
171,316
169,596


During the year the company issued 1,720 ordinary shares for £9,592. 


18.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss reserve contains the cumultive balance of retained profit & losses since the group started trading.

19.


Analysis of net debt




At 1 January 2025
Cash flows
At 31 December 2025
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

218,210

(153,665)

64,545






218,210
(153,665)
64,545

Page 26

 
LAGOPUS HOLDINGS LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

20.


Share-based payments

During the year, the Company operated two equity-settled share-based payment arrangements under approved Enterprise Management Incentive (“EMI”) schemes.

Under the terms of the Lagopus Holdings Ltd EMI Share Option Scheme, eligible employees were granted options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company at a fixed exercise price of £5.5769 per share. The options vest over a 24-month period commencing 31 December 2024, subject to continued employment, with 10% of the options deemed vested at the start and the remaining options vesting in equal instalments on a semi-annual basis.

On 1 May 2025, the Company established a second EMI share option scheme under which eligible employees were granted a further 31,000 options at a fixed exercise price of £5.887 per share.

The options granted under the 2025 scheme are subject to two vesting conditions:

50% of the options vest on 1 May 2027, subject to the employee completing two years’ continuous employment; and
50% of the options vest upon the Company achieving £150 million of net new client assets during the period from 1 May 2025 to 1 July 2027.

None of the options granted under the 2025 scheme had vested as at 31 December 2025.

The fair value of share options at the date of grant has been measured using an appropriate option pricing model.

The fair value of services received in exchange for the grant of share options is recognised as an expense over the vesting period.

The charge recognised in the income statement for share-based payment transactions during the year was £66,432 (2024: £14,756). The corresponding credit has been recognised within equity under the share-based payment reserve.

During the year, 1,720 options were exercised at an exercise price of £5.5769 per share. On exercise, an amount of £9,592 relating to these options was transferred from the share-based payment reserve to profit and loss reserves.

No options were forfeited or expired during the year.

The movement in share options during the year was as follows:


Number of options
Outstanding at 1 January 2025    26,470
Granted during the year                    31,000
Exercised during the year              (1,720)
Outstanding at 31 December 2025 55,750

Of the options outstanding at 31 December 2025, 14,558 options had vested (2024: 2,646).



21.


Controlling party

In the opinion of the directors the group does not have a controlling party.

 
Page 27