Company registration number 03673520 (England and Wales)
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
DIRECTORS
Mr G Rowlands
Mrs J Rowland Evans
Mr R S Attwell
SECRETARY
Mrs J Rowland Evans
COMPANY NUMBER
03673520
REGISTERED OFFICE
Unit 25A
Bedwas House Industrial Estate
Bedwas
Caerphilly
CF83 8DW
AUDITOR
Kilsby & Williams LLP
Cedar House
Hazell Drive
Newport
South Wales
NP10 8FY
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 9
Statement of income and retained earnings
10
Balance sheet
11
Statement of cash flows
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 25
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of reactive and planned building maintenance.
REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS
GKR Maintenance & Building Co Ltd was established in November 1998 with it's headquarters based in Bedwas, South Wales.
The company specialises in reactive and planning building maintenance across South Wales and South West England, together with refurbished work on all types of buildings.
The company directly employs all its operatives, supervisors and management team, covering all trades within the building industry. Training and development is paramount to the on-going success.
Services are provided to a wide range of Clients, including:
Local Authorities, including works to schools, colleges, parks, public buildings and Police Stations
Retail, Leisure, Public Houses and Inns, Bank and Building Societies
Enterprise Parks and Retail Shopping Centres
Housing Associations and Local Authorities, including Disabled Adaptation works.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
i. The company considers its major risks are that tender rates have reduced by uncommercial pricing for work thus restricting turnover and margins. However the company remains highly flexible and competitive and there are signs that the construction industry is now seeing growth in the sectors in which the company works and stability in material and labour market.
ii. Finance risks are low as the company has cash funds. Working capital and asset purchases have been funded out of profits and reserves,
iii. A substantial cut in local authority capital and maintenance expenditure would affect the company. However the company has a diversified customer base ensuring the company is not reliant on specific contract sectors of the industry. the customer has a highly capable and flexible workforce along with an established framework to further reduce this risk.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Commensurate with the industry, the directors believe the key business performance indicators are turnover, gross margin and profit before tax. Performance of the company was as follows:
The company has seen good growth from the existing client base and has continued to gain new contracts and clients, which is positive in the current economic climate and margins have been maintained.
The company continues to actively monitor overheads to maximise efficiency and profitability.
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL & GOVERNANCE
With a focus on long-term value creation and growth, the company is focused on the continuous improvement of its ESG credentials. It is transparent in its approach to diversity, equal pay and modern slavery, as well as in its commitment to environmental sustainability and carbon emissions. Additionally, the company holds itself accountable for maintaining professional, ethical and quality standards at all times.
REVIEW OF THE YEAR AND FUTURE OUTLOOK
The company's main goals and achievements for 2025 were:
to raise the profile of the company. This has been achieved through a mixture of marketing activities and retailed clients.
to reduce the risk profile of the company. This has been achieved by acquiring new customers in various industries and expanding the customer/client base.
to actively seek new tenders and be competitive on price and service, The company continues to be successful in securing work from existing and new customers.
In tandem with this process there is a continuing drive for contract efficiency and implementation of new working methods and practices.
.............................................
Mrs J Rowland Evans
Director
Date: .............................................
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The results for the year are set out on page 10.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £180,000. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
DIRECTORS
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr G Rowlands
Mrs J Rowland Evans
Mr R S Attwell
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
STATEMENT OF DISCLOSURE TO AUDITOR
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 4 -
On behalf of the board
Mrs J Rowland Evans
Director
4 August 2026
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of G.K.R. Maintenance & Building Co. Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the statement of income and retained earnings, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 6 -
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 7 -
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the company and the industry in which it operates, and considered the risk of acts by the company that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud. We designed audit procedures to respond to the risk, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
We focussed on laws and regulations which could give rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements, including, but not limited to, the Companies Act 2006 and UK tax legislation. Our tests included agreeing the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation, enquiries with management and enquiries of legal counsel. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. We did not identify any key audit matters relating to irregularities, including fraud. As in all our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including testing journals and evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 8 -
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
•
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
•
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control.
•
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
•
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
•
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 9 -
Jonathan Harrhy
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of
Kilsby & Williams LLP
Chartered accountants & statutory auditor
Cedar House
Hazell Drive
Newport
South Wales
NP10 8FY
4 August 2026
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
TURNOVER
3
11,060,450
10,466,890
Cost of sales
(8,819,540)
(8,151,757)
GROSS PROFIT
2,240,910
2,315,133
Administrative expenses
(1,893,410)
(1,823,495)
Other operating income
6,271
5,171
OPERATING PROFIT
4
353,771
496,809
Interest receivable and similar income
7
20,289
11,348
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(660)
(1,270)
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
373,400
506,887
Tax on profit
9
(96,782)
(130,026)
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR
276,618
376,861
Retained earnings brought forward
1,436,248
1,239,387
Dividends
10
(180,000)
(180,000)
Retained earnings carried forward
1,532,866
1,436,248
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets
11
452,153
396,782
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks
12
34,239
31,350
Debtors
13
1,032,606
993,187
Cash at bank and in hand
1,304,985
1,311,472
2,371,830
2,336,009
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
14
(1,188,796)
(1,192,565)
NET CURRENT ASSETS
1,183,034
1,143,444
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
1,635,187
1,540,226
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR
15
-
(16,019)
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
Deferred tax liability
16
(101,167)
(86,805)
NET ASSETS
1,534,020
1,437,402
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital
18
1,154
1,154
Profit and loss reserves
1,532,866
1,436,248
TOTAL EQUITY
1,534,020
1,437,402
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 4 August 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mrs J Rowland Evans
Director
Company registration number 03673520 (England and Wales)
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 12 -
2025
2024
£
£
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit for the year after tax
276,618
376,861
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
96,782
130,026
Finance costs
660
1,270
Investment income
(20,289)
(11,348)
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
14,391
6,724
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
126,215
130,739
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(2,889)
(122)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(39,419)
336,827
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
62,679
(232,629)
Cash generated from operations
514,748
738,348
Interest received
20,289
11,348
Interest paid
(660)
(1,270)
Income taxes paid
(134,633)
(107,723)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
399,744
640,703
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(224,747)
(160,924)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
28,770
14,333
Net cash used in investing activities
(195,977)
(146,591)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of borrowings
(31,569)
(30,953)
Dividends paid
(180,000)
(180,000)
Movement of directors loans'
1,315
(1,394)
Net cash used in financing activities
(210,254)
(212,347)
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(6,487)
281,765
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,311,472
1,029,707
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
1,304,985
1,311,472
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 13 -
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Company information
G.K.R. Maintenance & Building Co. Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Unit 25A, Bedwas House Industrial Estate, Bedwas, Caerphilly, CF83 8DW.
1.1
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Revenue
Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.
When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
1.4
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
- 14 -
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Leasehold improvements
2% Straight line
Plant and equipment
20% Straight line
Motor vehicles
25% Reducing balance
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.5
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.6
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.7
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.8
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
- 16 -
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.9
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.10
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.11
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.12
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
- 18 -
1.13
Leases
As lessee
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
2
JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Useful economic life of tangible fixed assets
The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are reassessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets.
3
TURNOVER AND OTHER REVENUE
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Rendering of services
11,060,450
10,466,890
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
20,289
11,348
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
3
TURNOVER AND OTHER REVENUE
(Continued)
- 19 -
The whole of the turnover is attributable to the principle activity of the company wholly undertaken in the United Kingdom.
4
OPERATING PROFIT
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
£
£
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
11,500
10,500
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
126,215
130,739
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
14,391
7,557
Impairment of trade debtors
142
-
Operating lease charges
44,800
44,800
5
EMPLOYEES
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Production staff
65
71
Administrative staff
25
23
Total
90
94
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
3,091,705
2,924,508
Social security costs
366,693
311,000
Pension costs
151,592
129,506
3,609,990
3,365,014
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 20 -
6
DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
39,480
39,450
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
60,000
60,000
99,480
99,450
The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 2 (2024 - 2).
7
INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
20,289
11,278
Other interest income
70
Total income
20,289
11,348
2025
2024
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
20,289
11,278
8
INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
660
1,270
9
TAXATION
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
82,420
134,632
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
9
TAXATION
2025
2024
£
£
(Continued)
- 21 -
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
14,362
(4,606)
Total tax charge
96,782
130,026
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
373,400
506,887
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
93,350
126,722
Effects of:
Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
3,342
3,214
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
90
90
Taxation charge in the financial statements
96,782
130,026
10
DIVIDENDS
2025
2024
£
£
Final paid
180,000
180,000
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 22 -
11
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025
18,050
228,783
749,223
996,056
Additions
40,619
184,128
224,747
Disposals
(2,400)
(144,044)
(146,444)
At 31 December 2025
18,050
267,002
789,307
1,074,359
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
7,816
178,186
413,272
599,274
Depreciation charged in the year
361
25,329
100,525
126,215
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(2,400)
(100,883)
(103,283)
At 31 December 2025
8,177
201,115
412,914
622,206
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
9,873
65,887
376,393
452,153
At 31 December 2024
10,234
50,597
335,951
396,782
12
STOCKS
2025
2024
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
34,239
31,350
13
DEBTORS
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
558,899
608,306
Other debtors
434,683
345,857
Prepayments and accrued income
39,024
39,024
1,032,606
993,187
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 23 -
14
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025
2024
£
£
Trade creditors
603,095
596,729
Corporation tax
82,419
134,632
Other taxation and social security
325,535
287,650
Other creditors
101,909
102,423
Accruals and deferred income
75,838
71,131
1,188,796
1,192,565
Included within other creditors is a loan amount of £16,019 (2024: £31,569). This amount is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company. Personal guarantee of £25,000 plus interest, costs and expenses in the prescribed form has also been given by the directors.
15
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR
2025
2024
£
£
Other creditors
16,019
Included within other creditors is a loan amount of £0 (2024: £16,019). This amount is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company. Personal guarantee of £25,000 plus interest, costs and expenses in the prescribed form has also been given by the directors.
16
DEFERRED TAXATION
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
102,667
88,230
Retirement benefit obligations
(1,500)
(1,425)
101,167
86,805
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
16
DEFERRED TAXATION
(Continued)
- 24 -
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 January 2025
86,805
Charge to profit or loss
14,362
Liability at 31 December 2025
101,167
The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to increase £14,000 within the next 12 months. This is primarily due to new timing differences on fixed asset additions in the period.
17
RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
151,592
129,506
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
At 31 December 2025, there were outstanding pension contributions of £14,333 (2024 - £5,700).
18
SHARE CAPITAL
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary of £1 each
1,154
1,154
1,154
1,154
G.K.R. MAINTENANCE & BUILDING CO. LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 25 -
19
OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
As lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Within 1 year
23,400
23,400
Years 2-5
23,400
23,400
46,800
20
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with related parties
During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:
Purchases
Purchases
2025
2024
£
£
Where the director has a participating interest
44,800
59,100
21
DIRECTORS' TRANSACTIONS
Included within other creditors is £3,051 (2024 - £1,736) due to directors. these balances are interest free and repayable on demand.
Personal guarantee has been given by the directors of £25,000 plus interest, costs and expenses in the prescribed form in relation to a loan included within other creditors.
Dividends totalling £180,000 (2024 - £180,000) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.
22
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
1 January 2025
Cash flows
31 December 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,311,472
(6,487)
1,304,985
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