Caseware UK (AP4) 2025.0.111 2025.0.111 2025-11-302025-11-302024-12-01falseResearch and development on biotechnology1717falsetrueThe members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.false 13043546 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 2023-12-01 2024-11-30 13043546 2025-11-30 13043546 2024-11-30 13043546 c:Director1 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 d:FurnitureFittings 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 d:FurnitureFittings 2025-11-30 13043546 d:FurnitureFittings 2024-11-30 13043546 d:FurnitureFittings d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-11-30 13043546 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-11-30 13043546 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2025-11-30 13043546 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2024-11-30 13043546 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2025-11-30 13043546 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-11-30 13043546 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2025-11-30 13043546 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2024-11-30 13043546 d:ShareCapital 2025-11-30 13043546 d:ShareCapital 2024-11-30 13043546 d:SharePremium 2025-11-30 13043546 d:SharePremium 2024-11-30 13043546 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-11-30 13043546 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2024-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2025-11-30 13043546 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2024-11-30 13043546 c:FRS102 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:FullAccounts 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 d:WithinOneYear 2025-11-30 13043546 d:WithinOneYear 2024-11-30 13043546 2 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 13043546 e:PoundSterling 2024-12-01 2025-11-30 iso4217:GBP xbrli:shares xbrli:pure

Registered number: 13043546









CODING BIO LIMITED







UNAUDITED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 13043546

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 NOVEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

FIXED ASSETS
  

Tangible assets
 4 
6,615
59,079

  
6,615
59,079

CURRENT ASSETS
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 5 
524,541
636,823

Cash at bank and in hand
  
2,288,558
2,463,234

  
2,813,099
3,100,057

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
(252,378)
(132,476)

NET CURRENT ASSETS
  
 
 
2,560,721
 
 
2,967,581

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
  
2,567,336
3,026,660

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 7 
(4,783,750)
(3,333,762)

  

NET LIABILITIES
  
(2,216,414)
(307,102)


CAPITAL AND RESERVES
  

Called up share capital 
 8 
239
239

Share premium account
  
2,851,938
2,851,938

Profit and loss account
  
(5,068,591)
(3,159,279)

  
(2,216,414)
(307,102)


Page 1

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 13043546
    
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 30 NOVEMBER 2025

The directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the profit and loss account in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




S Bornschein
Director

Date: 6 August 2026

The notes on pages 3 to 8 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

1.


GENERAL INFORMATION

Coding Bio Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered office and principal place of business is Gipsy Lane, Enterprise Centre, Oxford, OX3 0BP.

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 
2.1

BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

GOING CONCERN

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis which assumes that the Company will continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future. The trading losses reported to date are consistent with the Company's business plan as it progresses its research and development activities.

After making appropriate enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company will continue to receive financial support from its shareholders to provide sufficient funds to enable it to meet its liabilities as they fall due. For this reason, they adopt the going concern basis when preparing the financial statements.

 
2.3

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.4

TURNOVER

Turnover represents consideration receivable for Proof of Concept related services. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. 

Page 3

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.5

OPERATING LEASES: THE COMPANY AS LESSEE

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 
2.6

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Research and development expenditure is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which the costs are incurred.

 
2.7

GOVERNMENT GRANTS

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.

Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.8

INTEREST INCOME

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.9

PENSIONS

DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PENSION PLAN

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in other creditors as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 4

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.10

TAXATION

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.11

TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Fixtures and fittings
-
3 years straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.12

DEBTORS

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Page 5

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.13

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.14

CREDITORS

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.


3.


EMPLOYEES

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 17 (2024 - 17).

Page 6

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

4.


TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS


Fixtures, fittings & equipment

£



COST OR VALUATION


At 1 December 2024
166,498


Additions
2,383



At 30 November 2025

168,881



DEPRECIATION


At 1 December 2024
107,419


Charge for the year on owned assets
54,847



At 30 November 2025

162,266



NET BOOK VALUE



At 30 November 2025
6,615



At 30 November 2024
59,079


5.


DEBTORS

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
5,000
-

Other debtors
358,570
453,958

Prepayments and accrued income
160,971
182,865

524,541
636,823


Page 7

 
CODING BIO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025

6.


CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
210,417
71,629

Other taxation and social security
23,725
36,887

Other creditors
6,298
6,990

Accruals and deferred income
11,938
16,970

252,378
132,476


Other creditors include contributions of £2,266 (2024 - £6,990) payable to the Company's defined contribution pension scheme at the balance sheet date.


7.


CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

2025
2024
£
£

Other creditors
4,783,750
3,333,762


Other creditors represent amounts received under Simple Agreements for Future Equity.


8.


SHARE CAPITAL

2025
2024
£
£
ALLOTTED, CALLED UP AND FULLY PAID



1,010,057 (2024 - 1,010,057) Ordinary shares of £0.0001 each
101
101
75,000 (2024 - 75,000) Deferred shares of £0.0001 each
8
8
1,300,813 (2024 - 1,300,813) Seed shares of £0.0001 each
130
130

239

239



9.


COMMITMENTS UNDER OPERATING LEASES

At 30 November 2025 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2025
2024
£
£


Not later than 1 year
28,366
17,791

 
Page 8