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REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872 (England and Wales)


















STRATEGIC REPORT, REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND

AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

FOR

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025










Page

Company Information 1

Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 5

Report of the Independent Auditors 9

Statement of Comprehensive Income 13

Balance Sheet 14

Statement of Changes in Equity 15

Cash Flow Statement 16

Notes to the Financial Statements 17


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025







DIRECTORS: T M Newnes
C Newnes



REGISTERED OFFICE: The Accounting Centre Limited
First Floor
736 High Road
North Finchley
London
N12 9QD



REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872 (England and Wales)



SENIOR STATUTORY
AUDITOR:
Andrew Green LLB FCA



AUDITORS: THP Limited
Chartered Accountants
and Statutory Auditors
34-40 High Street
Wanstead
London
E11 2RJ

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
The Directors are pleased to report that despite challenging market conditions, the Company increased revenue by £507,139.

Gross profit margin improved by 0.67% as food cost inflation stabilised and selling prices were adjusted.

Although the Company made an operating loss for the year, the overall trading performance improved significantly, with the operating loss reducing from £1,415,491 to £41,676.

The Company's key performance indicators are as follows:

31 December 2025 31 December 2024
£ £
Turnover 51,477,070 50,969,931
Gross profit 34,146,044 33,466,305
Gross profit % 66.33% 65.66%
Operating result (41,676) (1,415,491)

The net liabilities of the Company are £1.3m (2024: £1.1m) at the balance sheet date. This movement reflects the post tax loss incurred during the year. See page 5 for comments on the net current liability position.


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The management of the business and the nature of the company's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The Directors have set out below the principal risks facing the business.

The Directors are of the opinion that a thorough risk management process is adopted which involves a formal review of all risks identified below. Where possible, processes are in place to mitigate such risks.

Economic outlook
The success of the business is reliant on consumer spending. The restaurants continue to be impacted by declining retail footfall. There has also been increased uncertainty in the wider UK economy due to the impact on consumer spending. This has been exacerbated with the ongoing war in Ukraine and global inflationary pressures that have created a "cost of living crisis" in the UK. In response to this continuous risk, senior management aim to keep abreast of economic conditions. In cases of severe economic downturn, marketing and pricing strategies will be modified to reflect the new market conditions.

Inflation and the cost of living crisis
Global inflationary pressures that have arisen due to geo-political uncertainty and the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East continue to represent a risk to the business. These pressures are seen most clearly in relation to:

Food cost inflation
The company leverages the franchisor's supply chain system which is able to negotiate better purchasing terms, and work with the suppliers to improve supply chain efficiency and mitigate the risk of food cost inflation. There do remain significant challenges in this area as global uncertainty has hit the availability of products and prices.

Wages cost inflation and employee retention
The company is affected by wage cost inflation and pressures within the labour market. The company monitors the market to ensure complete compliance with labour market regulations, and maintains employment policies, remuneration and benefits packages that are designed to be competitive with other companies and recognise the value and contribution provided by employees, as well as providing colleagues with fulfilling career opportunities which offer progression. As with most UK based employers there remain ongoing challenges in terms of recruiting and retaining sufficiently capable staff.

Utilities costs
Increasing volatility, uncertainty, cost pressures and general environmental awareness in the UK market has resulted in increased pressure on the company in recent times. To manage and help mitigate the risk associated with these pressures, the company has entered into a number of Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) for the provision of cost-effective clean energy from environmentally friendly energy sources.

Competition
The market in which the company operates is highly competitive. As a result, the company is subject to a high level of price sensitivity. Policies of constant price monitoring and ongoing market research are in place to mitigate risks associated with price sensitivity.

Liquidity risk
As a result of the positive cash flows from operating activities achieved in the year and expected in future periods, the Directors do not consider liquidity or cashflow risk to be an issue. The Company makes use of bank facilities in order to finance long term capital and refurbishment expenditure. The Directors also continually monitor cash flow forecasts in order to further manage liquidity risk.

Interest rate risk
Considering the debt profile of the Company, increases in interest rates present a risk. The policy of regular rate monitoring and ongoing dialogue with the lenders are in place to help mitigate this risk.

Workplace health and safety
The Company retains its focus on protecting the health and safety of our employees and customers, and continues to benefit from the measures and changes that were implemented through the pandemic, including the redesign of kitchens and the mandating that all customer payments are made electronically rather than cash.


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

SECTION 172(1) STATEMENT
The Directors of the Company, and those of all UK companies, must act in accordance with a set of general duties. These duties are set out in Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 which are summarised as follows:

"A Director of a Company must act in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its shareholders as a whole, and in doing so have regard (amongst other matters) to:
a. the likely consequences of any decisions in the long term;
b. the interests of the company's employees;
c. the need to foster the company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and others;
d. the impact of the company's operations on the community and the environment;
e. the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct; and
f. the need to act fairly as between the shareholders of the company."
The following paragraphs summarise how the Directors fulfilled their duties:

Risk Management
As we develop as a business so does the risk environment in which we operate become more complex. It is therefore vital that we effectively identify, evaluate, manage and mitigate risks that the business may encounter. We continually evolve our approach to risk management. Details of the risks encountered by the business and the steps taken to mitigate these risks are detailed on page 3.

Our people
Our people are fundamental to the delivery and success of our operations. We aim to be a responsible employer in our approach to pay and benefits received by our employees. The health, safety and wellbeing of our people are also a major concern for the business and we try to ensure we manage and monitor these as closely as possible. For our business to succeed we need to manage our people's performance, develop and bring through talent while ensuring we operate as efficiently and as effectively as possible. For further details on our people see page 5.

Business Relationships
In order to grow and develop our business we need to grow and develop our business relationships with our suppliers and strategic partners. This includes working with these partners so that we can deliver for the customers and communities we serve.

Community and Environment
It is important to the business that we interact responsibly with the communities in which it operates and the wider environment. We seek to be involved as much as possible in local community activities and work closely with local bodies to ensure that the community is best served. We try where possible to minimise our impact on the environment. The company seeks to minimise its impact on the environment wherever possible.

High Standards of Business Conduct
It is important to the business that we apply high standards of conduct in all areas in which we operate. This principle is closely monitored by the board and wider management team making sure the business behaves in a responsible manner in all activities it undertakes.

Shareholders
As this is an owner managed business there is inherently an alignment between the goals of the management and the shareholders.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





C Newnes - Director


11 August 2026

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2025.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the company in the year under review was that of operating quick service restaurants.

GOING CONCERN
The balance sheet as at 31 December 2025 shows a net current liability position of £3,577,246 (2024: £7,864,244) and a deficit in shareholders funds of £1,284,900 (2024: £1,128,045).

During the year, the company obtained external bank finance in order to settle a significant balance with the Franchisor.

The Company continues to meet its other day to day working capital requirements through operating cash flows.

The directors have prepared detailed cash flow forecasts covering a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. These forecasts include expected trading performance, committed capital expenditure and scheduled loan repayments. The forecasts demonstrate that the company has sufficient liquidity during the assessment period.

Having reviewed these forecasts together with available banking facilities and expected support available from the franchisor, the directors conclude that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and accordingly continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

DIVIDENDS
Interim dividends of £nil (2024: £nil) were paid during the year. The Directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend and recognise that dividends cannot be paid until the company has sufficient distributable profit

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The Directors are confident that continued focus on the key management policies will strengthen the financial position of the company during the ensuing year.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2025 to the date of this report.

T M Newnes
C Newnes

ENGAGEMENT WITH EMPLOYEES
The company does not discriminate between employees or potential employees on grounds of colour, race, ethnic or national origin, sex, disability, age, marital status or religious beliefs. Full consideration is given to applications for employment from those with disabilities who are able to demonstrate that they have the necessary abilities.

The importance of staff training, equal opportunity, health and safety, environmental matters and the avoidance of sexual harassment is recognised at all levels and is monitored on a regular basis by committees chaired by a director or senior manager reporting directly to the Board.

The company gives full and fair consideration to applications for employment from those with disabilities. In the event of employees becoming disabled whilst in service of the company, every effort is made to continue their employment by transfer to alternative duties, if required and by provision of such retraining as is appropriate.


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

ENGAGEMENT WITH SUPPLIERS, CUSTOMERS AND OTHERS
Suppliers
As part of a wider business network, we primarily utilise established supply chains who manage many of our suppliers on our behalf. We are proud supporters of British and Irish agriculture and work with over 23,000 British and Irish farmers who supply quality produce for our menu, as well as businesses who help us create more sustainable packaging. This extensive supply chain across the UK and Ireland enables our suppliers to contribute to our success.

We have long-term partnerships with many of our suppliers. Such long-term partnerships encourage collaboration and enable suppliers to make decisions for the long term, giving them the confidence to invest in their businesses. In order to meet our continued volume growth, suppliers need to invest in future capacity, which involves significant capital investment in equipment and infrastructure. Long-term commitment to supply our company in the UK has enabled our suppliers to grow with us and drive positive change within their own businesses. The wider Supply Chain and Sustainability function that the company is part of has a broad remit, from ensuring our products and ingredients meet our high food safety, quality and traceability expectations from farm to front counter, to the transportation of goods from supplier to restaurant, procurement of all food and paper, as well as responsibility for our nutrition, sustainability, agriculture, packaging and recycling strategies across our supply base.

Customers
Our customers are at the heart of everything we do. We acknowledge the importance of keeping our customers engaged with our business. As part of a wider franchise network we are able to utilise established customer communication channels, as well as our own tailored channels, to effectively communicate with our customers.

The Local Community
The Company recognises its responsibility to the wider community in which its restaurants are based. We actively take part in community events and work with local representative bodies that help promote the areas in which the stores operate.

STREAMLINED ENERGY AND CARBON REPORTING
In line with the government's streamlined energy and carbon reporting requirements we are required to report our organisation's carbon emissions for the period 1st January 2025 to 31st December 2025.

GHG emissions decreased by 35% in 2025 compared with 2024, primarily due to lower electricity and natural gas emissions. Refrigerant emissions also declined, while transport emissions remained broadly unchanged. Waste emissions were newly reported in 2025.

Greenhouse gas emissions

Greenhouse gas emissions by year (tCO2e)

Emissions source 2025 2024

Electricity 1,074 1,630
Natural Gas 80 153
Purchased fuel - -
Transportation - direct 27 26
Refrigerants 16 28
Waste: Franchise 3 -
Total Emissions (tCO2e) 1,200 1,837


Location-based emissions report for the year ending December 2025


Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
Emission
Scope
2025
(tCO2e)
2024
(tCO2e)

Natural gas 1 79.56 153.00
Transport 1 22.62 22.00
Refrigerants 1 15.77 28.00

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Propane 1 - -
Purchased electricity 2 972.29 1,497
Scope 1 + 2 (Location-based) 1,090.24 1,700.00
Emissions from business travel in rental cars or
employee-owned vehicles where the business is responsible
for purchasing the fuel+ T&D losses+ Waste


3


108.86


137.00
Scope 1 + 2 + 3 (Location-based) 1,199.10 1,837.00
tCO2e / £m turnover (Scope 1 + 2) *Location-based 21.18 33.35
tCO2e / £m turnover (Scope 1 + 2 + 3) *Location-based 23.29 36.04

Market-based emissions report for the year ending December 2025



Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting
Emission
Scope
2025
(tCO2e)
2024
(tCO2e)

Natural gas 1 79.56 153.00
Transport 1 22.62 22.00
Refrigerants 1 15.77 28.00
Propane 1 - -
Purchased electricity 2 - 88.00
Scope 1 + 2 (Market-based) 117.95 291.00
Emissions from business travel in rental cars or
employee-owned vehicles where the business is responsible
for purchasing the fuel+ T&D losses+ Waste


3


108.86


137.00
Scope 1 + 2 + 3 (Market-based) 226.82 428.00
tCO2e / £m turnover (Scope 1 + 2) *Market-based 2.29 5.71
tCO2e / £m turnover (Scope 1 + 2 + 3) *Market-based 4.41 8.40

kWh for year ending December 2025

Source 2025 % 2024 %
(kWh) (kWh)

Electricity 5,493,142 91 7,231,462 89
Transport(Scope 1) 109,917 2 108,297 1
Natural gas 434,858 7 836,440 10
Total 6,037,917 100.00 8,176,199 100.00

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Reporting Methodology Statement

Location-based emissions were calculated using energy consumption data obtained from utility suppliers. Market-based Scope 2 emissions reflect renewable electricity supported by REGOs supplied by Npower.

Transport emissions were calculated using annual mileage data for grey fleet petrol vehicles, company-owned petrol, diesel, battery electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and company-owned diesel vans. Emissions were estimated using the relevant vehicle- and fuel-specific emission factors.

Refrigerant emissions have been estimated, as refrigerant data is collected on a biennial basis through a survey.

The methodology is consistent with the 2025 edition of the UK Government GHG Conversion Factors for Company Reporting.

Energy efficiency initiatives

During 2025, CGN Restaurants Limited applied the following energy efficiency measures:
- Reductions to the time schedule for internal lighting, external lighting (signage, car parking lighting, etc.), Air Handling Unit (AHU) conditioning, kitchen extract system, etc.
- Improvements to the Car Park lighting schedule.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

- Decreased temperature set points in dining and kitchen areas, e.g. overdoor heater setpoint reduced from 28 degrees Celsius to 22 degrees Celsius.
- Increased temperature deadbands in dining and kitchen areas, especially to AHUs.
- Local control settings change from ‘Always On’ to ‘Normal.
- Heating set point temperature reduction.
- BMS time adjusted to sync with actual time.

DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT
The Company has chosen to make disclosures in relation to financial risk management and other matters considered to be of strategic importance which would otherwise be in the Directors report within the Strategic Report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

-select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
-prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

AUDITORS
The auditors, THP Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





C Newnes - Director


11 August 2026

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED


Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of CGN Restaurants Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its loss for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page eight, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
- the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
- we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with the directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector in which the company operates;
- we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation and data protection, anti-bribery, employment, environmental, food hygiene and health and safety legislation;
- we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
- identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
- making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
- considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
- performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
- tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
- assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates set out in note 3 were indicative of potential bias; and
- investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
- agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
- enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and
- reviewing correspondence with HMRC, the franchisor and any other relevant regulators as required.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Andrew Green LLB FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of THP Limited
Chartered Accountants
and Statutory Auditors
34-40 High Street
Wanstead
London
E11 2RJ

11 August 2026

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 51,477,070 50,969,931

Cost of sales 17,331,026 17,503,626
GROSS PROFIT 34,146,044 33,466,305

Administrative expenses 34,187,720 34,881,796
OPERATING LOSS 5 (41,676 ) (1,415,491 )

Interest receivable and similar income 3,692 -
(37,984 ) (1,415,491 )

Interest payable and similar expenses 6 123,840 225,120
LOSS BEFORE TAXATION (161,824 ) (1,640,611 )

Tax on loss 7 (4,969 ) (403,485 )
LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR (156,855 ) (1,237,126 )

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

BALANCE SHEET
31 DECEMBER 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 8 5,003,772 5,468,577
Tangible assets 9 1,296,776 2,024,001
Investments 10 12,500 12,500
6,313,048 7,505,078

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 11 212,250 282,030
Debtors 12 1,247,971 1,055,531
Cash at bank 1,308,546 574,225
2,768,767 1,911,786
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 13 6,346,013 9,776,030
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (3,577,246 ) (7,864,244 )
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

2,735,802

(359,166

)

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than
one year

14

4,020,702

768,879
NET LIABILITIES (1,284,900 ) (1,128,045 )

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 17 100 100
Retained earnings 18 (1,285,000 ) (1,128,145 )
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS (1,284,900 ) (1,128,045 )

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 11 August 2026 and were signed on its behalf by:





C Newnes - Director


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2024 100 108,981 109,081

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - (1,237,126 ) (1,237,126 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 100 (1,128,145 ) (1,128,045 )

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - (156,855 ) (156,855 )
Balance at 31 December 2025 100 (1,285,000 ) (1,284,900 )

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 23 (1,535,073 ) 2,662,186
Interest paid (123,840 ) (225,120 )
Tax paid (151,219 ) (24,494 )
Net cash from operating activities (1,810,132 ) 2,412,572

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (226,463 ) (381,699 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets - 130,090
Interest received 3,692 -
Net cash from investing activities (222,771 ) (251,609 )

Cash flows from financing activities
New loans in year 4,380,000 -
Loan repayments in year (1,466,903 ) (2,219,460 )
Amount withdrawn by directors (145,873 ) (448,055 )
Net cash from financing activities 2,767,224 (2,667,515 )

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 734,321 (506,552 )
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year

24

574,225

1,080,777

Cash and cash equivalents at end
of year

24

1,308,546

574,225

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

CGN Restaurants Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page.

The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£).


2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006.

3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Going Concern
The balance sheet as at 31 December 2025 shows a net current liability position of £3,577,246 (2024: £7,864,244) and a deficit in shareholders funds of £1,284,900 (2024: £1,128,045).

During the year, the company obtained external bank finance in order to settle a significant balance with the Franchisor.

The Company continues to meet its other day to day working capital requirements through operating cash flows.

The directors have prepared detailed cash flow forecasts covering a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. These forecasts include expected trading performance, committed capital expenditure and scheduled loan repayments. The forecasts demonstrate that the company has sufficient liquidity during the assessment period.

Having reviewed these forecasts together with available banking facilities and expected support available from the franchisor, the directors conclude that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and accordingly continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Significant judgements and estimates
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

a) Critical judgements in applying the entity's accounting policies

There are no specific judgements, apart from those involving estimates as detailed below, that management has made in the process of applying the entity's accounting policies that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

b) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

(i) Useful economic lives of tangible assets

The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets.

(ii) Useful economic lives of intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortised over their useful economic lives and are assessed annually for indications of impairment.

(iii) Treatment of significant capital projects

The allocation of store refurbishment expenditure between capital and revenue is an area that requires judgement on the part of management. Costs are allocated in line with the asset recognition contained within FRS 102 and on the basis of all available evidence as to their nature. The management uses professional advisors to assist them with this process.

(iv) Conclusion on going concern

The directors exercised significant judgement in concluding that the company remains a going concern, having considered forecast cash flows, financing arrangements, available support from the franchisor and anticipated trading performance.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amount receivable for goods supplied, net of returns, discounts and value added taxes.

Sales of goods are recognised on sale to the customer, which is considered to be the point of sale and when the significant risks and rewards of the goods have been passed to the customer.

Franchise rights and franchise fees
Franchise rights and fees are amortised over the period of the franchise agreement. Management performs an annual review for indicators of impairment in respect of franchise rights. No impairment indicators were identified at the reporting date and therefore no impairment provision has been recognised.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.

Plant and machinery-Straight line over 7 years
Fixtures and fittings -Straight line over 5 years

Motor Vehicles

-

Straight line over 3 years

Stocks
Stock is stated at the lower of cost and selling price less costs to complete and sell, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. Stocks are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised.

Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Cost includes the purchase price, including taxes and duties, transport and handling directly attributable to bringing the stock to its present location and condition.

Financial instruments
The company has chosen to adopt Sections 11 and 12 of FRS102 in respect of financial instruments.

Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently carried at this value less any provision for impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet represent cash at bank and in hand.

Short-term debtors and creditors
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in profit or loss under operating expenses.

The carrying value of all short-term financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Pension costs and other employment costs
(i) Holiday pay

Holiday pay entitlements (where material) are recognised as an expense in the period in which the service is received.

(ii) Pension Scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for its employees. The contributions are recognised as an expense when they are due. Amounts not paid are shown as a creditor on the balance sheet. The assets of the scheme are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

Leasing commitments
The company's restaurant premises are leased from the franchisor under a non-cancellable lease with an expiry term of more than five years. The rental payments are calculated on a monthly basis and are substantially based on annual sales income generated.

Borrowing costs
All borrowing costs are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they are incurred.

Provisions for liabilities
Provisions are made where an event has taken place that gives the company a legal or constructive obligation that probably requires settlement by a transfer of economic benefit, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are charged as an expense to the Profit and Loss Account in the year that the company becomes aware of the obligation, and are measured at the best estimate at the Balance Sheet date of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into account relevant risks and uncertainties.

When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the provision carried in the Balance Sheet.

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2025 2024
£    £   
Wages and salaries 14,614,655 14,954,503
Social security costs 1,137,956 778,412
Other pension costs 179,081 169,329
15,931,692 15,902,244

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2025 2024

Restaurant Team 977 1,083
Management 50 54
1,027 1,137

2025 2024
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 471,189 126,776

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

Information regarding the highest paid director for the year ended 31 December 2025 is as follows:
2025
£   
Emoluments etc 397,439

The Directors of the Company are also its "key management" for the purposes of disclosure under FRS 102.

5. OPERATING LOSS

The operating loss is stated after charging:

2025 2024
£    £   
Depreciation - owned assets 953,688 1,448,674
Franchise rights amortisation 454,305 454,304
Franchise fees amortisation 10,500 10,500
Auditors' remuneration 7,050 7,700
Taxation compliance services 1,500 -

6. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank interest 123,840 225,120

7. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax credit
The tax credit on the loss for the year was as follows:
2025 2024
£    £   
Deferred tax (4,969 ) (403,485 )
Tax on loss (4,969 ) (403,485 )

UK corporation tax has been charged at 25% (2024 - 25%).

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


7. TAXATION - continued

Reconciliation of total tax credit included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2025 2024
£    £   
Loss before tax (161,824 ) (1,640,611 )
Loss multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK
of 25% (2024 - 25%)

(40,456

)

(410,153

)

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes (541 ) (5,991 )
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 132,332 214,736
Utilisation of tax losses (91,335 ) 168,885
Balancing charge - 32,523
Deferred tax (4,969 ) (403,485 )
Total tax credit (4,969 ) (403,485 )

The Company has corporation tax losses of £195,712 (2024: £564,745) to carry forward against future trading profits. Deferred tax asset on these losses of £48,928 (2024: £141,186) has been recognised in these accounts as it is considered to be recoverable..

8. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Franchise Franchise
rights fees Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2025
and 31 December 2025 9,097,449 210,000 9,307,449
AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2025 3,760,874 77,998 3,838,872
Amortisation for year 454,305 10,500 464,805
At 31 December 2025 4,215,179 88,498 4,303,677
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2025 4,882,270 121,502 5,003,772
At 31 December 2024 5,336,575 132,002 5,468,577

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


9. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Plant,
machinery
and Motor
fixtures vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2025 11,556,265 10,549 11,566,814
Additions 226,463 - 226,463
At 31 December 2025 11,782,728 10,549 11,793,277
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2025 9,533,802 9,011 9,542,813
Charge for year 952,150 1,538 953,688
At 31 December 2025 10,485,952 10,549 10,496,501
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2025 1,296,776 - 1,296,776
At 31 December 2024 2,022,463 1,538 2,024,001

10. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Unlisted
investments
£   
COST
At 1 January 2025
and 31 December 2025 12,500
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2025 12,500
At 31 December 2024 12,500

11. STOCKS
2025 2024
£    £   
Stocks 212,250 282,030

12. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Trade debtors 171,248 203,493
Other debtors 8,695 4,083
Directors' loan account 593,928 448,055
Corporation tax recoverable 200,451 151,219
Deferred tax asset 21,739 16,770
Prepayments and accrued income 251,910 231,911
1,247,971 1,055,531

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


12. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR - continued

Deferred tax asset
2025 2024
£    £   
Tax losses carried forward 48,928 141,186
Accelerated capital allowances (27,189 ) (124,416 )
21,739 16,770

Balances owed at the year end from third party delivery partners have been classified as trade debtors.

13. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 15)
932,843

1,271,569
Trade creditors 3,260,620 5,268,927
Corporation tax 49,232 151,219
Social security and other taxes 212,942 163,385
VAT 923,303 962,747
Other creditors 245,507 288,636
Accrued expenses 721,566 1,669,547
6,346,013 9,776,030

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans (see note 15) 4,020,702 768,879

15. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

2025 2024
£    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank loans - less than 1 year 932,843 1,271,569

Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans 878,321 283,567

Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 3,142,381 485,312

The bank loans are repayable over a total period of 5 years from inception at a floating rate of up to 2.15 % above Bank of England base rate. No security has been given.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


16. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows:
2025 2024
£    £   
Within one year 1,066,956 1,066,956
Between one and five years 4,267,824 4,267,824
In more than five years 6,518,231 7,600,005
11,853,011 12,934,785

The above amounts relate to annual commitments to pay a base rent for leased trading premises.

17. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2025 2024
value: £    £   
75 Ordinary A £1 75 75
25 Ordinary B £1 25 25
100 100

The A and B shares rank equally in all respects, except that they constitute different classes of share for dividend purposes.

18. RESERVES
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 January 2025 (1,128,145 )
Deficit for the year (156,855 )
At 31 December 2025 (1,285,000 )

19. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in independently administered funds. The pension costs charged represents contributions payable by the company to the funds and amounted to £179,081 (2024: £169,329). At the balance sheet date £17,319 (2024: £33,347) was owed to the pension provider and is included within other creditors in note 13.

CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


20. DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES

The following advances and credits to a director subsisted during the years ended 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024:

2025 2024
£    £   
C Newnes
Balance outstanding at start of year 448,055 -
Amounts advanced 145,873 448,055
Amounts repaid - -
Amounts written off - -
Amounts waived - -
Balance outstanding at end of year 593,928 448,055

The loan is interest free and repayable on demand.

21. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

During the period the company paid £40,421 (2024: £43,333) in wages to members of the directors' close family.

22. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The ultimate controlling party is C Newnes.

23. RECONCILIATION OF LOSS BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

2025 2024
£    £   
Loss before taxation (161,824 ) (1,640,611 )
Depreciation charges 1,418,493 1,913,477
Finance costs 123,840 225,120
Finance income (3,692 ) -
1,376,817 497,986
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 69,780 (28,562 )
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors 7,634 (84,114 )
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors (2,989,304 ) 2,276,876
Cash generated from operations (1,535,073 ) 2,662,186

24. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31 December 2025
31.12.25 1.1.25
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 1,308,546 574,225
Year ended 31 December 2024
31.12.24 1.1.24
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 574,225 1,080,777


CGN RESTAURANTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 07469872)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


25. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT

Other
non-cash
At 1.1.25 Cash flow changes At 31.12.25
£    £    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank 574,225 734,321 1,308,546
574,225 734,321 1,308,546
Debt
Debts falling due
within 1 year (1,271,569 ) (2,913,097 ) 3,251,823 (932,843 )
Debts falling due
after 1 year (768,879 ) - (3,251,823 ) (4,020,702 )
(2,040,448 ) (2,913,097 ) - (4,953,545 )
Total (1,466,223 ) (2,178,776 ) - (3,644,999 )

26. OPERATING CASH FLOW

Movement in trade creditors includes payments of £2,883,428 to the Franchisor in respect of aged outstanding balances. A bank loan was obtained to partially finance the repayment of these amounts.