Company registration number 01853066 (England and Wales)
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
P Fox
C Barnes
J Flood
L Hardy
K Kirk
Company number
01853066
Registered office
11 Neptune Court
Hallam Way
Whitehills Business Park
Blackpool
Lancashire
FY4 5LZ
Auditor
Champion Accountants LLP
2nd Floor Refuge House
33-37 Watergate Row
Chester
CH1 2LE
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
10
Balance sheet
11
Statement of changes in equity
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 28
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 August 2025.

Review of the business

The company is the leading operator in its market throughout the North West of England and North Wales. The company has developed a reputation for providing a consistently efficient and reliable service to organisations of any scale. Over 40 years of extensive knowledge and practical experience has been gained within the construction industry.

The company has an extensive fleet of wagons and plant with an average age of 3-5 years. This, along with the low loader delivery and maintenance facilities, the commitment to health and safety, compliance with regulations and a pool of highly experienced and fully qualified drivers and machine operators, allows the company to offer an outstanding service to customers utilising the latest industry technology.

Following the investment in the Fox Group by Stellex Capital Management in September 2024, the business has continued to develop with a net capital spend in the year of over £12m. This investment has included new and replacement plant and vehicles to maintain modern, safe, and reliable equipment and to further drive customer service and efficiencies. In addition, the company has built a new Asphalt facility at the Leyland site, that was formally opened in June 2025. The addition of the Asphalt service will further broaden our range of services available to our existing customers as well as grow our overall customer base and circularity credentials.

The Directors are satisfied with the performance of the company during the year, with the business continuing to demonstrate resilience despite challenging market conditions and continued pressures within the sector. Turnover reduced on prior year because of a large contracting project in the previous year not being repeated as well as the closure of some non-core operations. However, a strong gross profit margin of 24% was maintained.

Overheads were well controlled but increased overall due partly to management charges for services received as part of the new Group. The operating profit reduced from £6.2m to £3.4m, but the company generated a positive EBITDA of £8.2m in the year, with a robust margin of 18%

The company increased its net asset position from £1.0m to £1.6m at the year end.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The key risks to the company are considered to be macro-economic conditions, general competition, and compliance with relevant rules and regulations. The company places significant resources to mitigate these risks as a responsible contractor and employer. The availability of quarries and landfill sites in the region is also a key risk, which is under constant review by the management team.

The North West plant hire and earthworks market is highly competitive, so recruitment, training and retention of skilled employees are key to the company's success.

Financial risk management

The company has a normal level of exposure to price, credit, liquidity and cash flow risks arising from trading activities are conducted in sterling.

The price risk relates to fluctuations in diesel and energy prices which are closely monitored in order to ensure that these are taken into account when pricing work.

The company may offer credit terms to its customers which allow payment of the debt after delivery of goods and services. The company is at risk to the extent that the customer may not be able to pay on the specified due date. All new customers are reviewed for credit worthiness by the company’s finance team and together with knowledge gained by the directors, all customer debtor balances are actively monitored and managed to keep credit risk to as low a level as possible. The company has taken steps to credit insure its debts and works closely to monitor movements in credit performance information.

The company manages its liquidity risk, to ensure it meets its financial obligations as and when they fall due. Cash at bank is closely monitored to ensure that sufficient funds are available. The company expects to meet its financial obligations through operating cash flows, but the company can also borrow from its parent entity, if required.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 2 -
Development and performance

The company continues to invest in a modern and efficient fleet of plant, equipment and vehicles, together with retention of skilled employees allows the company to provide a high quality, value for money and reliable service which the board considers to be a key to its business model.

The company has invested substantially in improving methods of recycling materials for resale where possible which assists the environment by avoiding unnecessary landfill, assists contract profitability and reduces costs for its customers. In the year, the Company achieved over 600kt of recycled sales and this circularity will strengthen further with the new Asphalt plant and the recycled Asphalt planings provided by another Fox Group entity, J. Fisher & Sons Limited.

In addition, the company is focussed on delivering more material in bulk quantities using both rail and marine to reduce the number of lorries required to deliver the larger quantities in a single movement, allowing for a more carbon efficient way to service our customers.

Key performance indicators

The company's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

Financial KPIs

Unit

2025

2024

Turnover

£'000

45,645

53,390

EBITDA

£'000

8,154

11,493

LTIFR

 

3.48

8.11


The key performance indicators monitored by the board are Turnover, Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation and Exceptional Items ("EBITDA"), and the safety measures of Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate ("LTIFR").

The Board's statement on Section 172

The Board of Directors, in line with their duties under s172 of the Companies Act 2006, act in a way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company as a whole, and in doing so have regard to a range of matters when making decisions for the long term. Key decisions and matters that are of strategic importance to the company are appropriately informed by s172 factors.

 

Through open and transparent dialogue with our key stakeholders, we have been able to develop a clear understanding of their needs, assess their perspective and monitor their impact on our strategic ambition and culture. As part of the Board’s decision-making process, the Board considers the potential impact of those decisions on the relevant stakeholders whilst also having regard to a number of broader factors, including the impact of the company's operations on the community and environment, responsible business practices, and the likely consequences of decisions in the long-term.

Stakeholder engagement

Customers

The nature of the business is that there is no high dependency on any one customer and customer profile is not dominated. Bad debt is a risk in the industry along with stretching of payment terms from our customers, however we actively manage these risks using credit insurance to protect the debt, and maintain a constant relationship with our customers, many of which have continued repeat business year on year.

Employees

We are a substantial employer within our area and pride ourselves on a competitive package to our employees. We further offer training and opportunities for career development within in our business.

Employee wellbeing is very important to the board and we offer regular perks including wellbeing treatments and free uniforms.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 3 -
Community

As a group we believe it’s important to support the local community where we can, not just by providing local employment, which includes a relationship with the local prison, but through various drives such as sponsorship of local junior football teams, supporting the delivery of food to local food banks, and providing education in schools for road safety. We are always looking for ways to get involved.

Our operational sites offer community support and forums to allow local voices to be heard so we can actively work together to reduce our impact and ensure safety is paramount.

On behalf of the board

P Fox
Director
19 August 2026
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 4 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activities of the company continued to be that of haulage services, plant and machinery hire, contract works and associated activities.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 10.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £1,450,000. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

P Fox
C Barnes
J Flood
L Hardy
K Kirk
I Coulton
(Resigned 27 February 2026)
M Gale
(Resigned 13 April 2026)
G Leeming
(Resigned 7 October 2024)
M Hierons
(Resigned 26 September 2024)
I Robinson
(Resigned 27 September 2024)
Disabled persons

Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the aptitudes of the applicant concerned. In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that their employment within the company continues and that the appropriate training is arranged. It is the policy of the company that the training, career development and promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical to that of other employees.

Employee involvement

The company's policy is to consult and discuss with employees matters likely to affect employees' interests.

 

Information about matters of concern to employees is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.

Energy and carbon report

The UK energy use and carbon emission information required to be reported under the Companies (Directors’ Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018 has been included in the consolidated financial statements of Fox Brothers Holdings Limited, to which this company is included.

Strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of future developments.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 5 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Change of name

On 30 October 2025, the company change its name from Hurt Plant Hire Ltd to Fox Brothers (Leyland) Ltd.

On behalf of the board
P Fox
Director
19 August 2026
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 6 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
- 7 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Fox Brothers (Leyland) Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 August 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD (CONTINUED)
- 8 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

As part of our planning process:

 

- We enquired of management the systems and controls the company has in place, the areas of the financial statements that are mostly susceptible to the risk of irregularities and fraud, and whether there was any known, suspected or alleged fraud. Management did not inform us of any known, suspected or alleged fraud.

- We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the company. We determined that the following were most relevant: FRS 102, Companies Act 2006, compliance with regulations set out within the vehicle operator licence and waste carrier licence, and compliance with health and safety laws.

- We considered the incentives and opportunities that exist in the company, including the extent of management bias, which present a potential for irregularities and fraud to be perpetrated, and tailored our risk assessment accordingly.

- Using our knowledge of the company, together with the discussions held with management at the planning stage, we formed a conclusion on the risk of misstatement due to irregularities including fraud and tailored our procedures according to this risk assessment.

The key procedures we undertook to detect irregularities including fraud during the course of the audit included:

- Identifying and testing journal entries in the overall accounting records, in particular those that were significant and unusual.

- Reviewing the financial statement disclosures and determining whether accounting policies have been appropriately applied.

- Reviewing and challenging the assumptions and judgements used by management in their significant accounting estimates, in particular in relation to doubtful debt provisions and depreciation methods.

- Assessing the extent of compliance, or lack of, with the relevant laws and regulations.

- Documenting and verifying all significant related party balances and transactions.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD (CONTINUED)
- 9 -

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing Standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Susan Harris (MA ACA) (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Champion Accountants LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
2nd Floor Refuge House
33-37 Watergate Row
Chester
CH1 2LE
19 August 2026
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
Turnover
3
45,645
53,390
Cost of sales
(34,759)
(40,774)
Gross profit
10,886
12,616
Administrative expenses
(7,262)
(6,440)
Other operating income
264
54
Exceptional items
4
(508)
-
0
Operating profit
6
3,380
6,230
Interest receivable and similar income
9
10
18
Interest payable and similar expenses
10
(3,292)
(3,302)
Exceptional finance cost
11
(263)
(2,479)
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(165)
467
Tax on (loss)/profit
12
4,034
12
Profit for the financial year
3,869
479

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 AUGUST 2025
31 August 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
14
38,873
28,117
Current assets
Stocks
15
1,229
212
Debtors
16
15,931
24,740
Cash at bank and in hand
510
42
17,670
24,994
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
17
(30,903)
(15,059)
Net current (liabilities)/assets
(13,233)
9,935
Total assets less current liabilities
25,640
38,052
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
18
(24,024)
(32,970)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
21
-
0
4,034
-
(4,034)
Net assets
1,616
1,048
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
23
10
10
Profit and loss reserves
24
1,606
1,038
Total equity
1,616
1,048
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 18 August 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
P Fox
Director
Company registration number 01853066 (England and Wales)
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 12 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
Balance at 1 September 2023
10
30,441
30,451
Year ended 31 August 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
479
479
Dividends
13
-
(29,882)
(29,882)
Balance at 31 August 2024
10
1,038
1,048
Year ended 31 August 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
3,869
3,869
Dividends
13
-
(1,450)
(1,450)
Distribution arising on waiver of intercompany loan
13
-
(1,851)
(1,851)
Balance at 31 August 2025
10
1,606
1,616
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 13 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Fox Brothers (Leyland) Ltd is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 11 Neptune Court, Hallam Way, Whitehills Business Park, Blackpool, Lancashire, FY4 5LZ.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, including the provisions of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £'000.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated into the financial statements of Fox Brothers Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, 11 Neptune Court, Hallam Way, Whitehills Business Park, Blackpool, FY4 5LZ.

1.2
Going concern

The directors have considered the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. In making this assessment, the directors have considered the company’s current financial position, cash flow forecasts and the ongoing support available from the wider group.true

 

The company forms part of a larger group of companies and continues to benefit from the operational and financial support of the wider group where required. Based on this assessment, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and have therefore prepared the financial statements on the going concern basis.

1.3
Revenue

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -

Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably.

 

For plant and vehicle hire revenue is recognised in line with service delivery, the period of hire, or based upon the progress of the relevant contract as appropriate.

Where the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the reporting end date. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that the amount can be measured reliably and its receipt is considered probable.

 

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract turnover, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

 

Where the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred where it is probable that they will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When costs incurred in securing a contract are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred, they are not included in contract costs if the contract is obtained in a subsequent period.

The “percentage of completion method” is used to determine the appropriate amount of revenue and related costs to recognise in a given period. The stage of completion is measured by the completion of a physical proportion of the contract work and milestones achieved.

 

Revenue invoiced in advance of the revenue recognition criteria being met is included within deferred income.

 

Amounts recoverable on contracts not yet invoiced is included within debtors.

 

Costs incurred in the year in connection with future revenue on a contract are excluded from contract costs. These costs are presented as stocks, prepayments or other assets depending on their nature, and provided it is probable they will be recovered.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold improvements
Over the lease term
Plant and equipment
Straight line over 5 - 20 years
Fixtures and fittings
Straight line over 3 years / 25% reducing balance
Motor vehicles
Straight line over 2 - 8 years

In addition to the depreciation rates outlined above, where an asset is subject to a Guaranteed Buy-Back (GBB) arrangement, depreciation shall be calculated using the straight-line method over the GBB period, reducing the asset's carrying value to the residual value specified in the GBB agreement.

 

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.5
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.6
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

 

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.7
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, amounts owed by group undertakings, and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, bank and other loans, and amounts owed to group undertakings, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.9
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.10
Derivatives

The company holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to volatile fuel prices.

 

These derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting end date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.

 

A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset, whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is recognised as a financial liability.

1.11
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.12
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.13
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.14
Leases
As lessee

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
(Continued)
- 19 -
Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Useful economic lives of fixed assets

Depreciation is provided to write down the assets to their residual values over the estimated useful lives as set out in the accounting policies. The selection of these estimated lives requires the exercise of management judgement. Useful lives are regularly reviewed and should management's assessment of useful lives change then depreciation charges and carrying values of fixed assets would change accordingly.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Turnover analysed by class of business
Haulage, plant hire, aggregates and contract works
45,645
52,240
Management charges
-
1,150
45,645
53,390
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Other revenue
Interest income
10
18

The company's turnover was principally derived from the UK.

4
Exceptional item
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Expenditure
Restructuring and closure costs
508
-

During the year, the Company incurred non-recurring restructuring and severance costs following the acquisition of the Company by the wider Group. These costs related to organisational restructuring and operational changes implemented as part of the post-acquisition integration process.

 

In addition, the Company closed a non-core business activity and incurred non-recurring closure and associated restructuring costs.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 20 -
5
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£'000
£'000
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
26
23
For other services
Taxation compliance services
3
3
All other non-audit services
-
0
4
3
7
6
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
£'000
£'000
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
163
4,490
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets held under finance leases
3,981
693
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
122
80
Operating lease charges
1,872
1,298
7
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Admin and management
36
31
Drivers, operators and contracting
229
257
Total
265
288

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Wages and salaries
10,725
10,654
Social security costs
1,316
1,307
Pension costs
235
233
12,276
12,194
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 21 -
8
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Remuneration for qualifying services
393
257
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
15
4
408
261
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Remuneration for qualifying services
142
106
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
4
2
9
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
10
16
Other interest income
-
0
2
Total income
10
18
10
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
252
-
Interest on invoice finance arrangements
590
-
0
Other interest on financial liabilities
-
0
2,853
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
2,421
449
Other interest
29
-
0
3,292
3,302
11
Exceptional finance cost

The company incurred finance costs associated with refinancing its debt.

12
Taxation
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Current tax
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
-
0
(562)
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
12
Taxation
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Current tax
(Continued)
- 22 -
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(4,034)
550
Total tax credit
(4,034)
(12)

The actual credit for the year can be reconciled to the expected (credit)/charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£'000
£'000
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(165)
467
Expected tax (credit)/charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024: 25%)
(41)
117
Effects of:
Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
9
18
Utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
(4,002)
(316)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
-
0
732
Research and development tax credit
-
0
(563)
Taxation credit in the financial statements
(4,034)
(12)
13
Dividends and distributions
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Dividends
Final paid
1,450
29,882
Distribution arising on waiver of intercompany loan
Amounts recognised
1,851
-
0
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 23 -
14
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 1 September 2024
14
27,595
264
13,658
41,531
Additions
124
9,318
95
7,071
16,608
Disposals
-
0
(2,898)
-
0
(1,007)
(3,905)
At 31 August 2025
138
34,015
359
19,722
54,234
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 September 2024
1
9,407
142
3,864
13,414
Depreciation charged in the year
6
2,617
51
1,470
4,144
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
(1,574)
-
0
(623)
(2,197)
At 31 August 2025
7
10,450
193
4,711
15,361
Carrying amount
At 31 August 2025
131
23,565
166
15,011
38,873
At 31 August 2024
13
18,188
122
9,794
28,117

Included within tangible fixed assets are assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, as follows:

2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Plant and equipment
18,618
2,795
Motor vehicles
14,627
1,579
33,245
4,374
15
Stocks
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Raw materials and consumables
1,229
212
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 24 -
16
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£'000
£'000
Trade debtors
9,531
7,636
Gross amounts owed by contract customers
718
1,001
Corporation tax recoverable
266
564
Amounts owed by group undertakings
1,950
6,162
Other debtors
1,509
8,332
Prepayments and accrued income
1,957
1,045
15,931
24,740

Trade debtors are stated net of a provision of £nil (2024: £132,000).

17
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
Bank loans
19
1,000
-
0
Obligations under finance leases
20
5,760
841
Trade creditors
4,307
3,992
Amounts owed to group undertakings
12,237
10
Taxation and social security
307
1,415
Other creditors
6,047
7,840
Accruals and deferred income
1,245
961
30,903
15,059

Included within other creditors are liabilities totalling £5,851,000 (2024: £7,700,000) secured by fixed and floating charges over the property and undertaking of the company.

18
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
Bank loans and overdrafts
19
867
-
0
Obligations under finance leases
20
23,157
2,857
Other creditors
-
0
30,113
24,024
32,970
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 25 -
19
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Bank loans
1,867
-
0
Payable within one year
1,000
-
0
Payable after one year
867
-
0

The long-term loans are secured by fixed and floating charges over the property and undertaking of the company.

20
Finance lease obligations
2025
2024
Amounts due:
£'000
£'000
Within one year
5,760
841
After more than one year
23,157
2,857
28,917
3,698
2025
2024
Future minimum lease payments due:
£'000
£'000
Within one year
8,299
1,121
In two to five years
27,036
3,701
35,335
4,822
Less: future finance charges
(6,418)
(1,124)
28,917
3,698

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 4 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

 

Finance lease obligations are secured upon the assets to which they relate.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 26 -
21
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£'000
£'000
Accelerated capital allowances
-
6,173
Tax losses
-
(2,139)
-
4,034
2025
Movements in the year:
£'000
Liability at 1 September 2024
4,034
Credit to profit or loss
(4,034)
Liability at 31 August 2025
-

 

22
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£'000
£'000
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
235
233

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

23
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£'000
£'000
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
10,000
10,000
10
10
24
Profit and loss reserves

Retained earnings comprise cumulative profit and loss net of distributions to the owners.

25
Contingent liabilities

The company is currently involved in a commercial contract dispute regarding the delivery of some contaminated material in 2022. The claimant is seeking damages of circa £1m against 2 parties, including Fox Brothers (Leyland) Ltd. The claim is being disputed and therefore no provision has been made in these financial statements.

FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 27 -
26
Operating lease commitments
As lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Within 1 year
534
587
Years 2-5
1,083
269
After 5 years
83
-
0
1,700
856
27
Capital commitments

Amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements:

2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets
1,112
-
28
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
2025
2024
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Other related parties
151
242
1,888
771
2025
2024
Amounts due to related parties
£'000
£'000
Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the company
-
0
12
Other related parties
155
32

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2025
2024
Amounts due from related parties
£'000
£'000
Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the company
-
2,709
Other related parties
25
6,409
FOX BROTHERS (LEYLAND) LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025
- 28 -
29
Ultimate controlling party

On 19 September 2024, the ultimate parent company of the group changed from PRF Group Ltd to Stellex Capital Holdings II Luxembourg SARL, a company incorporated in Luxembourg. The immediate parent company was Hurt Plant Hire Ltd (formerly CHPHH Limited).

 

Fox Brothers Holdings Limited is the parent of the smallest and largest group for which consolidated accounts are drawn up, of which this company is a member. Copies of the consolidated financial statements of the group headed by Fox Brothers Holdings Limited, can be obtained from 11 Neptune Court Hallam Way, Whitehills Business Park, Blackpool, Lancashire, England, FY4 5LZ.

 

The ultimate controlling party is Stellex Capital Holdings II Luxembourg SARL, a company incorporated in Luxembourg.

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