| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Report of the Directors and |
| Unaudited Financial Statements |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| for |
| Pubstack Ltd |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Report of the Directors and |
| Unaudited Financial Statements |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| for |
| Pubstack Ltd |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Contents of the Financial Statements |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Report of the Directors | 2 |
| Income Statement | 3 |
| Balance Sheet | 4 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 5 |
| Pubstack Ltd |
| Company Information |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025. |
| INCORPORATION |
| The company was incorporated on 18 February 2025 . |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the company in the period under review was that of the innovation, research, and technical development of tools for web and mobile environments, together with the publishing and commercialisation of software used for professional or personal purposes and hosted on remote servers, as well as the management of advertising space of all types. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors who have held office during the period from 18 February 2025 to the date of this report are as follows: |
| Both the directors who are eligible offer themselves for election at the forthcoming first Annual General Meeting. |
| This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Income Statement |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| £ |
| TURNOVER |
| Administrative expenses | ( |
) |
| OPERATING LOSS and |
| LOSS BEFORE TAXATION | ( |
) |
| Tax on loss |
| LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD |
( |
) |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2025 |
| Notes | £ |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Debtors | 4 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 5 |
| NET CURRENT LIABILITIES | ( |
) |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
( |
) |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 6 |
| Retained earnings | ( |
) |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | ( |
) |
| The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for: |
| (a) | ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with Sections 386 and 387 of the Companies Act 2006 and |
| (b) | preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial year and of its profit or loss for each financial year in accordance with the requirements of Sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the company. |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Pubstack Ltd is a |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£). |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| Financial instruments |
| The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments. |
| Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. |
| Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
| Basic financial assets |
| Basic financial assets, which include trade debtors, other debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. |
| Classification of financial liabilities |
| Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. |
| Basic financial liabilities |
| Basic financial liabilities, including trade creditors, accrued expenses and loans from fellow group companies, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. |
| Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the period end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Foreign currencies |
| Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| Reporting period |
| The annual financial statements are presented for a period shorter than one year. |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts are presented within borrowings under current liabilities. |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Going concern |
| The company is dependent upon the continued financial support of its parent company which has undertaken to financially support the company for the at least 12 months after the date of the signing of these accounts and for the foreseeable future. The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis. |
| 3. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| The average number of employees, including directors, during the period was 3. As this is the company’s first accounting period, there are no comparative figures. |
| 4. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| £ |
| Other debtors |
| VAT |
| Accrued income and prepayments |
| 5. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| £ |
| Trade creditors |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings |
| Social security and other taxes |
| Other creditors |
| Accruals |
| 6. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal |
| value: | £ |
| Ordinary | 1 | 1,000 |
| 7. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| 8. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The company’s immediate and ultimate controlling parent company is PUBSTACK SAS, a company incorporated in France, whose registered address is 86 Rue de la Chanterie, 37540 Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire. |
| Pubstack Ltd (Registered number: 16260607) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 18 February 2025 to 31 December 2025 |
| 9. | PENSION COMMITMENTS |
| The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £660. Contributions totalling £294 were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors. |