Company registration number 07408240 (England and Wales)
ORTEL LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
ORTEL LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
RB Chawda
HB Chawda
Secretary
HB Chawda
Company number
07408240
Registered office
Unit 3 Ambrose House
Meteor Court
Barnett Way
Barnwood
Gloucester
GL4 3GG
Auditor
Innovi Advisors Ltd
163 Herne Hill
London
SE24 9LR
Business address
101 Northgate Street
Gloucester
GL1 2AA
Bankers
HSBC Bank plc
The Cross
Gloucester
GL1 2AP
ORTEL LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2
Directors' responsibilities statement
3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 6
Profit and loss account
7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Balance sheet
9 - 10
Statement of changes in equity
11
Statement of cash flows
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 23
ORTEL LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the period ended 31 July 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company is that of receiving commissions on the sale of mobile phones.
Review of the business
The results for the eighteen months are set out in the profit and loss account. This shows the company's turnover is £12,303,711 for that period and for the year ended 31 January 2024, the turnover is £8,595,416.
Gross profit for the company is £3,270,654 (2024: £428,496).
At the 31 July 2025, the company has net assets of £877,017, (2024 net liabilities: £1,086,324).
The directors are satisfied with the results for the period.
The area in which the company operates is very competitive and the company is reliant on the mobile phone operator to provide contracts and deals which are attractive to customers buying new phones. The company's profit increased in 2025 due to a change in the way the mobile operator charged the company for mobiles sold.
The directors remain confident that the company will continue to be profitable in the next few years.
2025
2024
Turnover
£12,303,711
£8,595,416
Gross profit
£3,270,654
£428,496
Operating profit
£2,146,062
(£78,832)
Net assets/(liabilities)
£877,017
(£1,086,324)
Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks facing the company are reliance on a single provider for the mobile telephone shops, together with meeting the requirements of the franchise agreement. There is also pressure from online retailers who are able to sell without incurring the overheads of a running an actual shop.
This risk has been mitigated by expanding the activities with door to door sales of broadband.
Telecommunications is a fast moving technology, and the company does not want to be left with out of date stock when new phones come onto the market. This risk is mitigated by maintaining as low a stock level as possible whilst also ensuring the shops are adequately stocked with the latest phones and hardware.
RB Chawda
Director
21 August 2026
ORTEL LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the period ended 31 July 2025.
Results and dividends
The results for the period are set out on page 7.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the period and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
RB Chawda
HB Chawda
Future developments
The directors are looking to continue to expand the broadband and mobile phone offer.
Auditor
Innovi Advisors Ltd were appointed as auditor to the company and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at a General Meeting.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Medium-sized companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.
On behalf of the board
RB Chawda
Director
21 August 2026
ORTEL LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
ORTEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF ORTEL LIMITED
- 4 -
Qualified opinion on financial statements
We have audited the financial statements of Ortel Limited (the 'company') for the period ended 31 July 2025 which comprise the profit and loss account, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter described in the basis for qualified opinion paragraph, the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 July 2025 and of its profit for the period then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006..
Basis for qualified opinion
This is our first audit of the company. The financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 January 2024 were not audited, and we did not observe the counting of the company’s physical stocks at 1 February 2024. We were unable to satisfy ourselves by alternative means as to the stock quantities held at that date, which are stated in the balance sheet at £192,704.
We also did not observe the counting of the physical stocks at 31 July 2025, and we were unable to satisfy ourselves by alternative means as to the stock quantities held at that date, which are stated in the company balance sheet at £201,955.
Because opening and closing stocks enter into the determination of the results and cash flows for the period, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments might have been necessary to the profit for the period, to the cash flows reported in the statement of cash flows, or to stocks of £201,955 reported in the balance sheet.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The corresponding figures for the year ended 31 January 2024 are unaudited.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
ORTEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF ORTEL LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 5 -
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial period for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.
ORTEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF ORTEL LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 6 -
Based on our understanding of the company and the industry in which it operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the Companies Act 2006, UK taxation legislation, Financial Reporting Standard 102, employment legislation, data protection legislation, health and safety regulations, consumer credit regulation and the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. The engagement partner considered the extent to which non-compliance with these laws and regulations might have a material effect on the financial statements.
We identified the areas of revenue recognition, stock, related party balances and management override of controls as the areas most likely to be susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud. The company generated turnover of £12,303,711, holds stock with a carrying value of £201,955, and has amounts owed by group undertakings of £2,531,678 at the reporting date.
Our procedures included enquiries of management regarding known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud, review of board minutes where available, review of tax computations and correspondence with HM Revenue and Customs, testing of journal entries and other adjustments, review of significant accounting estimates and judgements, and substantive testing of transactions and balances including revenue, stock, trade creditors, cash, taxation and related party balances.
In relation to revenue recognition, we performed substantive testing of revenue transactions, considered cut-off around the period end and assessed whether revenue had been recognised in accordance with the company’s accounting policies.
As in all audits, we addressed the risk of management override of controls by testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, evaluating the rationale for significant transactions outside the normal course of business and assessing whether judgements and estimates made by management indicated potential bias.
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, particularly where fraud involves collusion, forgery, deliberate omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls. In addition, this is our first audit of the company and the financial statements for the prior period were not audited, so we did not have the benefit of a previous audit of the opening position. We also did not observe the counting of stocks at either the beginning or the end of the period, for the reasons set out in the basis for qualified opinion section of our report, and our ability to detect irregularities affecting stock was accordingly reduced.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Sheetal Shah FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Innovi Advisors Ltd
Chartered Certified Accountant & Statutory Auditors
163 Herne Hill
London
SE24 9LR
21 August 2026
ORTEL LIMITED
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 7 -
Period ended
Year ended
31 July
31 January
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
12,303,711
8,595,416
Cost of sales
(9,033,057)
(8,166,920)
Gross profit
3,270,654
428,496
Administrative expenses
(1,126,617)
(509,079)
Other operating income
2,025
1,751
Operating profit/(loss)
4
2,146,062
(78,832)
Interest receivable and similar income
6
55,273
18,560
Interest payable and similar expenses
7
(666)
(758)
Profit/(loss) before taxation
2,200,669
(61,030)
Tax on profit/(loss)
8
(237,328)
Profit/(loss) for the financial period
1,963,341
(61,030)
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
ORTEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 8 -
Period ended
Year ended
31 July
31 January
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) for the period
1,963,341
(61,030)
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the period
1,963,341
(61,030)
ORTEL LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
9
40,971
53,652
Current assets
Stocks
10
201,955
192,704
Debtors
11
3,243,873
3,025,110
Cash at bank and in hand
3,934,156
1,924,639
7,379,984
5,142,453
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
12
(6,543,938)
(6,267,749)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
836,046
(1,125,296)
Total assets less current liabilities
877,017
(1,071,644)
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
13
(14,680)
Net assets/(liabilities)
877,017
(1,086,324)
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
16
1
1
Profit and loss reserves
877,016
(1,086,325)
Total equity
877,017
(1,086,324)
ORTEL LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
- 10 -
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 21 August 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
RB Chawda
Director
Company Registration No. 07408240
ORTEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 11 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
Balance at 1 February 2023
1
(1,025,295)
(1,025,294)
Year ended 31 January 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
(61,030)
(61,030)
Balance at 31 January 2024
1
(1,086,325)
(1,086,324)
Period ended 31 July 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,963,341
1,963,341
Balance at 31 July 2025
1
877,016
877,017
ORTEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 12 -
Period ended
Year ended
31 July 2025
31 January 2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
21
1,991,685
360,193
Interest paid
(666)
(758)
Income taxes paid
(571)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,990,448
359,435
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(4,878)
(5,800)
Repayment of loans
(16,019)
8,191
Interest received
55,273
18,560
Net cash generated from investing activities
34,376
20,951
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(15,307)
(9,890)
Net cash used in financing activities
(15,307)
(9,890)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
2,009,517
370,496
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,924,639
1,554,143
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
3,934,156
1,924,639
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 13 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Ortel Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Unit 3 Ambrose House, Meteor Court, Barnett Way, Barnwood, Gloucester, GL4 3GG.
1.1
Reporting period
These financial statements are presented for a period of 18 months. The year end was extended by 6 months to align with the parent company year end. The comparative amounts presented in these financial statements ( and any related notes) are for a period of 12 months and so are not entirely comparable.
1.2
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.3
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.4
Revenue
Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.
When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.
The nature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations and significant payment terms of the company's major sources of revenue are as follows:
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.5
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Plant and machinery
20% reducing balance basis
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
20% reducing balance basis
Computer equipment
33.3% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.6
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.7
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.8
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.9
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.10
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.11
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.12
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.13
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.14
Leases
As lessee
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
1.15
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 18 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
An analysis of the company's turnover is as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Commission on mobile phone sales
12,303,711
8,595,416
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
55,273
18,560
4
Operating profit/(loss)
2025
2024
Operating profit/(loss) for the period is stated after charging:
£
£
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
17,559
13,587
Operating lease charges
436,412
294,015
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the period was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
102
76
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
4,285,036
1,926,492
Social security costs
407,644
-
Pension costs
55,021
24,480
4,747,701
1,950,972
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 19 -
6
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
55,273
18,560
7
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
666
758
8
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
236,757
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
571
Total current tax
237,328
The actual charge for the period can be reconciled to the expected charge/(credit) for the period based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
2,200,669
(61,030)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024: 19%)
550,167
(11,596)
Effects of:
Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
50
38
Utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
(315,928)
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
13,058
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
4,390
2,582
Other permanent differences
(1,922)
(4,082)
Tax under/(over) provided in prior years
571
Taxation charge in the financial statements
237,328
-
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 20 -
9
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
Computer equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 February 2024
4,161
428,569
6,516
439,246
Additions
2,477
2,401
4,878
At 31 July 2025
6,638
430,970
6,516
444,124
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 February 2024
3,072
376,007
6,515
385,594
Depreciation charged in the period
1,070
16,489
17,559
At 31 July 2025
4,142
392,496
6,515
403,153
Carrying amount
At 31 July 2025
2,496
38,474
1
40,971
At 31 January 2024
1,089
52,562
1
53,652
10
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
201,955
192,704
11
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Amounts owed by group undertakings
2,531,678
2,465,784
Other debtors
660,535
539,611
Prepayments and accrued income
51,660
19,715
3,243,873
3,025,110
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 21 -
12
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans
14
9,643
10,270
Trade creditors
5,749,802
5,719,511
Corporation tax
236,757
Other taxation and social security
314,464
371,905
Other creditors
231,772
135,837
Accruals and deferred income
1,500
30,226
6,543,938
6,267,749
13
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
14
14,680
14
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank loans
9,643
24,950
Directors' loans
27,862
37,505
24,950
Payable within one year
37,505
10,270
Payable after one year
14,680
15
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
55,021
24,480
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 22 -
16
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary share of £1 each
1
1
1
1
17
Operating lease commitments
Lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Within one year
293,168
295,580
18
Events after the reporting date
In November 2025, the parent company, Chawda Holdings Ltd, became a wholly owned subsidiary of Chawda Investment Holdings Ltd.
19
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties
During the period the company carried out transactions with its parent company Chawda Holdings Ltd At the balance sheet date, Chawda Holdings Ltd owed Ortel Limited £2,531,678 (2024 : £2,465,784).
20
Ultimate controlling party
The ultimate parent company is Chawda Holdings Ltd, a company incorporated in the UK. Ortel Limited is under the control of the directors.
The following are the parents of the largest and smallest groups in which this company's results are consolidated:
Largest group
Chawda Holdings Ltd
Smallest group
Chawda Holdings Ltd
ORTEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 JULY 2025
- 23 -
21
Cash generated from operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) after taxation
1,963,341
(61,030)
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
237,328
Finance costs
666
758
Investment income
(55,273)
(18,560)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
17,559
13,587
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(9,251)
(30,861)
Increase in debtors
(202,744)
(128,559)
Increase in creditors
40,059
584,858
Cash generated from operations
1,991,685
360,193
22
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 February 2024
Cash flows
31 July 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,924,639
2,009,517
3,934,156
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(24,950)
15,307
(9,643)
1,899,689
2,024,824
3,924,513
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