| REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126 (England and Wales) |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT, |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| AUDITED |
| CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| FOR |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126 (England and Wales) |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT, |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| AUDITED |
| CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| FOR |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Group Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 3 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 5 |
| Consolidated Income Statement | 9 |
| Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income | 10 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 11 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 12 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 13 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 14 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 15 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 16 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| COMPANY INFORMATION |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR: |
Andrew Green LLB FCA |
| AUDITORS: |
| Chartered Accountants |
| and Statutory Auditors |
| 34-40 High Street |
| Wanstead |
| London |
| E11 2RJ |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 30 November 2025. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
| The Directors are pleased to report a £519,891 growth in turnover for the year. |
| The Group continues to expend heavily on research and development costs and so reported a loss before tax of £5,295,358 (2024: £5,745,510). |
| In the prior year, the Group set up a new subsidiary in India in order to secure access to key development staff and to bring previously outsourced work in-house. The operation of the subsidiary increased significantly during the year. |
| The Group's key financial performance indicators are as follows: |
| 30 November 2025 | 30 November 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Turnover | 4,829,121 | 4,309,230 |
| Operating result | (5,157,186) | (5,795,968) |
| FUNDING |
| The Group raised £84,804 (2024: £4,077,734) from the issue of new share capital to investors. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| The management of the business and the nature of the company's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The Directors have set out below the principal risks facing the business. |
| The Directors are of the opinion that a thorough risk management process is adopted which involves a formal review of all risks identified below. Where possible, processes are in place to mitigate such risks. |
| Capital and Liquidity risk |
| The Group relies on the availability of liquidity from investors and third party debt in order to finance the development and expansion of its technology. The Group utilises a cashflow forecast to plan for future investment needs and more generally to manage this risk. |
| IT risk |
| The business is fully digital and as such is reliant on its IT systems. The risk of IT failure is mitigated by using up to date cloud infrastructure and significant investment in security technology. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 30 November 2025. |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the Group in the year under review was that of the provision of financial technology offering investment reporting solutions to asset managers, family offices and fiduciaries. |
| GOING CONCERN |
| Due to the significant investment in research and development costs in the past years the Group has incurred losses and has a deficit in retained earnings of £19,719,137 (2024: £15,307,299). However, due to funds introduced by investors the Group has cash at bank of £2,873,834 and a surplus of shareholders funds of £62,187 at 30 November 2025. |
| The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts which indicate that the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its obligations for at least the next 18 months of signing these accounts. The forecasts include assumptions regarding continued revenue growth and the availability of additional funding where required. |
| On this basis the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| There were no dividends paid or declared in the year (2024: £nil). |
| FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
| The Directors are confident that continued focus on the key management policies will strengthen the financial position of the Group during the ensuing year and continue to drive user and revenue growth. |
| EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR |
| Information relating to events since the end of the year is given in the notes to the financial statements. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 December 2024 to the date of this report. |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES - continued |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information. |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, THP Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Landy Tech Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 30 November 2025 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 30 November 2025 and of the group's loss for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on pages three and four, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows: |
| - the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
| - we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the Group through discussions with Directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector in which the Group operates; |
| - we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the Group, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, GDPR and data protection, anti-money laundering and anti-bribery, contract and employment law. |
| - we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and |
| - the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
| - identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. |
| We assessed the susceptibility of the Group's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: |
| - making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and |
| - considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. |
| To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: |
| - performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships; |
| - tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; |
| - assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and |
| - investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. |
| In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: |
| - agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; |
| - enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and |
| - reviewing correspondence with HMRC and any other relevant regulators as required. |
| There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. |
| Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion. |
| REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Chartered Accountants |
| and Statutory Auditors |
| 34-40 High Street |
| Wanstead |
| London |
| E11 2RJ |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 4,829,121 | 4,309,230 |
| Cost of sales | 1,668,815 | 1,742,204 |
| GROSS PROFIT | 3,160,306 | 2,567,026 |
| Administrative expenses | 8,424,871 | 8,362,994 |
| (5,264,565 | ) | (5,795,968 | ) |
| Other operating income | 107,379 | - |
| OPERATING LOSS | 5 | (5,157,186 | ) | (5,795,968 | ) |
| Legal and consultancy fees | 6 | 103,000 | - |
| (5,260,186 | ) | (5,795,968 | ) |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 126,025 | 205,807 |
| (5,134,161 | ) | (5,590,161 | ) |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 7 | 161,197 | 155,349 |
| LOSS BEFORE TAXATION | (5,295,358 | ) | (5,745,510 | ) |
| Tax on loss | 8 | (883,520 | ) | - |
| LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Loss attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | (4,411,838 | ) | (5,745,510 | ) |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONSOLIDATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| LOSS FOR THE YEAR | (4,411,838 | ) | (5,745,510 | ) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
| Release of other reserve |
| Share option reserve | 105,309 | 96,779 |
| FX consolidation reserve | (1,619 | ) | (3,494 | ) |
| Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- |
- |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX |
103,690 |
93,285 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
(4,308,148 |
) |
(5,652,225 |
) |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | (4,308,148 | ) | (5,652,225 | ) |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET |
| 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 10 | 191,938 | 302,525 |
| Investments | 11 | - | - |
| 191,938 | 302,525 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Debtors | 12 | 1,097,025 | 897,241 |
| Cash at bank | 2,873,834 | 6,623,464 |
| 3,970,859 | 7,520,705 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 13 | 2,990,786 | 1,939,582 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 980,073 | 5,581,123 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
1,172,011 |
5,883,648 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year |
14 |
(1,058,824 |
) |
(1,551,116 |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 18 | (51,000 | ) | (47,000 | ) |
| NET ASSETS | 62,187 | 4,285,532 |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 19 | 250 | 242 |
| Share premium | 20 | 19,405,098 | 19,320,303 |
| Other reserves | 20 | (5,113 | ) | (3,494 | ) |
| Share option reserve | 20 | 381,089 | 275,780 |
| Retained earnings | 20 | (19,719,137 | ) | (15,307,299 | ) |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 62,187 | 4,285,532 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 27 August 2026 and were signed on its behalf by: |
| B D G Moute - Director |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| COMPANY BALANCE SHEET |
| 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 10 |
| Investments | 11 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Debtors | 12 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 13 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year |
14 |
( |
) |
( |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 18 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS | ( |
) |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 19 |
| Share premium | 20 |
| Share option reserve | 20 |
| Retained earnings | 20 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | ( |
) |
| Company's loss for the financial year | (4,490,074 | ) | (5,783,641 | ) |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share |
| capital | earnings | premium |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 December 2023 | 228 | (9,561,789 | ) | 15,242,583 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | 14 | - | 4,077,720 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | (5,745,510 | ) | - |
| Balance at 30 November 2024 | 242 | (15,307,299 | ) | 19,320,303 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | 8 | - | 84,795 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | (4,411,838 | ) | - |
| Balance at 30 November 2025 | 250 | (19,719,137 | ) | 19,405,098 |
| Share |
| Other | option | Total |
| reserves | reserve | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 December 2023 | - | 179,001 | 5,860,023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - | - | 4,077,734 |
| Total comprehensive income | (3,494 | ) | 96,779 | (5,652,225 | ) |
| Balance at 30 November 2024 | (3,494 | ) | 275,780 | 4,285,532 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - | - | 84,803 |
| Total comprehensive income | (1,619 | ) | 105,309 | (4,308,148 | ) |
| Balance at 30 November 2025 | (5,113 | ) | 381,089 | 62,187 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| Called up | Share |
| share | Retained | Share | option | Total |
| capital | earnings | premium | reserve | equity |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 December 2023 | ( |
) |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income | - | ( |
) | - | ( |
) |
| Balance at 30 November 2024 | ( |
) |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income | - | ( |
) | - | ( |
) |
| Balance at 30 November 2025 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 24 | (4,151,405 | ) | (5,379,595 | ) |
| Interest paid | (158,881 | ) | (148,510 | ) |
| Interest element of hire purchase payments paid |
(2,316 |
) |
(6,839 |
) |
| Taxation refund | 892,727 | - |
| Net cash from operating activities | (3,419,875 | ) | (5,534,944 | ) |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (30,851 | ) | (35,225 | ) |
| Sale of tangible fixed assets | 20,560 | - |
| Interest received | 126,025 | 205,807 |
| Net cash from investing activities | 115,734 | 170,582 |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| New loans in year | - | 2,000,000 |
| Loan repayments in year | (470,588 | ) | - |
| Capital repayments in year | (59,705 | ) | (15,239 | ) |
| Share issue | 84,804 | 4,077,734 |
| Net cash from financing activities | (445,489 | ) | 6,062,495 |
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (3,749,630 | ) | 698,133 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
25 |
6,623,464 |
5,925,331 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
25 |
2,873,834 |
6,623,464 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Landy Tech Limited is a |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£). |
| 2. | STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE |
| These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements and going concern |
| Due to the significant investment in research and development costs in the past years the Group has incurred losses and has a deficit in retained earnings of £19,719,137 (2024: £15,307,299). However, due to funds introduced by investors the Group has cash at bank of £2,873,834 and a surplus of shareholders funds of £62,187 at 30 November 2025. |
| The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts which indicate that the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its obligations for at least the next 18 months of signing these accounts. The forecasts include assumptions regarding continued revenue growth and the availability of additional funding where required. |
| On this basis the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
| Basis of consolidation |
| The consolidated financial statements represent the results of the company and its subsidiaries, all of whom are effectively wholly owned, made up to 30 November 2025. All accounting policies as detailed below are applied consistently across the Group. |
| All intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. |
| The parent company has taken the exemption from preparing its own cashflow statement. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Significant judgements and estimates |
| Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. |
| a) Critical judgements in applying the entity's accounting policies |
| There are no specific judgements, apart from those involving estimates as detailed below, that management |
| has made in the process of applying the entity's accounting policies that have a significant effect on the |
| amounts recognised in the financial statements. |
| b) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions |
| The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates can |
| differ from the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a |
| material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities within the next financial year are |
| addressed below. |
| (i) Valuation of share options |
| The Group uses a range of estimates in order to calculate the fair value of equity settled options. |
| Revenue recognition |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. |
| The Company derives revenue from Core platform subscriptions. Revenues from subscriptions are recognised when control of the promised services are transferred to a customer in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those services. |
| Revenue from subscriptions invoiced annually or quarterly in advance is recognised on a straight-line basis over the service period. |
| Amounts invoiced but not yet recognised are recorded as deferred income and released to revenue monthly over the term of the contract. |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Improvements to property | - |
| Fixtures and fittings | - |
| Motor vehicles | - |
| Computer equipment | - |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| The company has chosen to adopt Sections 11 and 12 of FRS102 in respect of financial instruments. |
| Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently carried at this value less any provision for impairment. |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet represent cash at bank and in hand. |
| Short-term debtors and creditors |
| Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in profit or loss under operating expenses. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Research and development tax credits are recognised when received. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Research and development |
| Expenditure on research and development is written off in the year in which it is incurred. |
| Foreign currencies |
| Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter. |
| The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 3. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| 4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries | 5,699,441 | 5,401,343 |
| Social security costs | 794,907 | 756,417 |
| Other pension costs | 140,790 | 124,424 |
| 6,635,138 | 6,282,184 |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| Administration and finance | 5 | 5 |
| Sales and operations | 105 | 111 |
| The average number of employees by undertakings that were proportionately consolidated during the year was 110 (2024 - 116 ) . |
| The Directors are considered to be the key management for the purposes of disclosure under FRS102. |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration | 339,467 | 302,732 |
| Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows: |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Emoluments etc | 243,985 | 156,421 |
| 5. | OPERATING LOSS |
| The operating loss is stated after charging/(crediting): |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Depreciation - owned assets | 112,972 | 113,509 |
| Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts | 22,208 | 26,376 |
| Profit on disposal of fixed assets | (14,302 | ) | - |
| Foreign exchange differences | 11,788 | 10,552 |
| Auditors remuneration - group audit | 8,000 | 7,750 |
| Auditors remuneration - financial reporting and corporation tax | 2,750 | 2,625 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 6. | EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Legal and consultancy fees | (103,000 | ) | - |
| The exceptional costs incurred in relation to the proposed acquisition of a target company. This transaction was concluded after the balance sheet date and as such these fees have been expensed through P&L. |
| 7. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank interest | 1,650 | - |
| Funding interest paid | 157,231 | 148,510 |
| Hire purchase interest | 2,316 | 6,839 |
| 161,197 | 155,349 |
| 8. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax credit |
| The tax credit on the loss for the year was as follows: |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| R&D tax credit | (909,483 | ) | - |
| Overseas taxation | 25,963 | - |
| Tax on loss | (883,520 | ) | - |
| UK corporation tax has been charged at 25 % (2024 - 25 %). |
| Reconciliation of total tax credit included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Loss before tax | (5,295,358 | ) | (5,745,510 | ) |
| Loss multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 % (2024 - 25 %) |
(1,323,840 |
) |
(1,436,378 |
) |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 4,816 | 9,642 |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | 26,390 | 28,487 |
| Utilisation of tax losses | 1,292,634 | 1,398,249 |
| R&D tax credit | (909,483 | ) | - |
| Overseas tax | 25,963 | - |
| Total tax credit | (883,520 | ) | - |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 8. | TAXATION - continued |
| Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income |
| 2025 |
| Gross | Tax | Net |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Release of other reserve |
| Share option reserve | 105,309 | - | 105,309 |
| FX consolidation reserve | (1,619 | ) | - | (1,619 | ) |
| 103,690 | - | 103,690 |
| 2024 |
| Gross | Tax | Net |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Release of other reserve |
| Share option reserve | 96,779 | - | 96,779 |
| FX consolidation reserve | (3,494 | ) | - | (3,494 | ) |
| 93,285 | - | 93,285 |
| The Group has UK corporation tax losses of £13,523,265 (2024: £12,605,673) to carry forward and offset against future trading profits. A deferred tax asset of £24,620 (2024: £47,434) has been recognised on these losses to the extent that it offsets a deferred tax liability. The remaining deferred tax asset of £3,356,197 (2024: £3,103,985) has not been recognised as there is no certainty as to the timing of its receipt. |
| 9. | INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT |
| As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 10. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Improvements | Fixtures |
| to | and | Motor | Computer |
| property | fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 December 2024 | 375,820 | 35,768 | 105,510 | 63,466 | 580,564 |
| Additions | - | 2,361 | - | 28,490 | 30,851 |
| Disposals | - | - | (49,999 | ) | - | (49,999 | ) |
| At 30 November 2025 | 375,820 | 38,129 | 55,511 | 91,956 | 561,416 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 December 2024 | 152,397 | 18,437 | 77,044 | 30,161 | 278,039 |
| Charge for year | 76,608 | 11,900 | 22,208 | 24,464 | 135,180 |
| Eliminated on disposal | - | - | (43,741 | ) | - | (43,741 | ) |
| At 30 November 2025 | 229,005 | 30,337 | 55,511 | 54,625 | 369,478 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 November 2025 | 146,815 | 7,792 | - | 37,331 | 191,938 |
| At 30 November 2024 | 223,423 | 17,331 | 28,466 | 33,305 | 302,525 |
| Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows: |
| Motor |
| vehicles |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 December 2024 | 105,510 |
| Disposals | (49,999 | ) |
| At 30 November 2025 | 55,511 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 December 2024 | 77,044 |
| Charge for year | 22,208 |
| Eliminated on disposal | (43,741 | ) |
| At 30 November 2025 | 55,511 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 November 2025 | - |
| At 30 November 2024 | 28,466 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 10. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Company |
| Improvements | Fixtures |
| to | and | Motor | Computer |
| property | fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 December 2024 |
| Additions |
| Disposals | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 December 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| At 30 November 2024 |
| Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows: |
| Motor |
| vehicles |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 December 2024 |
| Disposals | ( |
) |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 December 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| At 30 November 2024 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 11. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
| Company |
| Shares in |
| group |
| undertakings |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 December 2024 |
| and 30 November 2025 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 November 2025 |
| At 30 November 2024 |
| The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following: |
| Subsidiary |
| Registered office: Bldg 4, Flat 102,Riviresa Chg SN287/3,Baner Gaon,Pune,India |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 12. | DEBTORS |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year: |
| Trade debtors | 435,355 | 384,659 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
| Amounts owed by related companies | 52,377 | 49,955 | 52,377 | 49,955 |
| Other debtors | 110,560 | 5,588 |
| Corporation tax recoverable | 7,507 | - |
| VAT | 38,831 | 35,566 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 302,083 | 271,161 |
| 946,713 | 746,929 |
| Amounts falling due after more than | one year: |
| Lease deposit | 150,312 | 150,312 |
| Aggregate amounts | 1,097,025 | 897,241 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 13. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loan (see note 15) | 470,588 | 470,588 |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 16) | - | 38,001 |
| Trade creditors | 286,472 | 191,661 |
| Corporation tax | 16,714 | - |
| Social security and other taxes | 206,214 | 222,249 |
| Other creditors | 12,838 | 26,712 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 1,997,960 | 990,371 |
| 2,990,786 | 1,939,582 |
| 14. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 15) | 1,058,824 | 1,529,412 |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 16) | - | 21,704 |
| 1,058,824 | 1,551,116 |
| 15. | LOANS |
| An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year or | on demand: |
| Bank loans - less than 1 year | 470,588 | 470,588 |
| Amounts falling due between one and | two years: |
| Bank loans | 470,588 | 470,588 |
| Amounts falling due between two and | five years: |
| Bank loans - 2-5 years | 588,236 | 1,058,824 |
| The loan is repayable over a period of 5 years from inception, bearing interest at the Sterling Overnight Index Average rate (SONIA) plus 4.5%. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 16. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Group |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year | - | 38,001 |
| Between one and five years | - | 21,704 |
| - | 59,705 |
| Company |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| Company |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| The above commitments relate to the trading premises. |
| 17. | SECURED DEBTS |
| The following secured debts are included within creditors: |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans | 1,529,412 | 2,000,000 |
| Hire purchase contracts | - | 59,705 | - | 59,705 |
| 1,529,412 | 2,059,705 |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 18. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| Group | Company |
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Other provisions |
| Dilapidations provision | 51,000 | 47,000 | 51,000 | 47,000 |
| Aggregate amounts | 51,000 | 47,000 | 51,000 | 47,000 |
| Group |
| Other |
| provisions |
| £ |
| Balance at 1 December 2024 | 47,000 |
| Provided during year | 4,000 |
| Balance at 30 November 2025 | 51,000 |
| The dilapidations provision is in respect of anticipated costs required to restore the premises to its former condition, as required under the lease. |
| 19. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2025 | 2024 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | 0.000 | 1 | 169 | 169 |
| Series B | 0.000 | 1 | 78 | 70 |
| Growth Shares | 0.000 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| 250 | 242 |
| During the year 618 Ordinary shares were issued at £4.54 per share and 4,549 Series B shares were issued at an average price of £18.15. |
| The Ordinary shares carry full rights to voting, payment of dividends and distributions. |
| The Series B shares carry full voting and dividend rights and second priority capital distribution rights (including on winding up) plus an equal share of any surplus following priority payments. They do not confer any rights of redemption. |
| The Growth shares do not confer any voting or dividend rights, the share have attached to them capital distribution rights (including on winding up) plus an equal share of any surplus following priority payments. They do not confer any rights of redemption. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 20. | RESERVES |
| Group |
| Share |
| Retained | Share | Other | option |
| earnings | premium | reserves | reserve | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1 December 2024 | (15,307,299 | ) | 19,320,303 | (3,494 | ) | 275,780 | 4,285,290 |
| Deficit for the year | (4,411,838 | ) | (4,411,838 | ) |
| Credit to equity for equity settled share-based payment |
- |
- |
- |
105,309 |
105,309 |
| Premium on issue of shares | - | 84,795 | - | - | 84,795 |
| FX on consolidation | - | - | (1,619 | ) | - | (1,619 | ) |
| At 30 November 2025 | (19,719,137 | ) | 19,405,098 | (5,113 | ) | 381,089 | 61,937 |
| Company |
| Share |
| Retained | Share | option |
| earnings | premium | reserve | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1 December 2024 | ( |
) | 4,250,653 |
| Deficit for the year | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Credit to equity for equity settled share-based payment |
| Premium on issue of shares | - | 84,795 | - | 84,795 |
| At 30 November 2025 | ( |
) | (49,317 | ) |
| 21. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| During the year, the Group made sales of £168,552 (2024: £172,287) and incurred consultancy expenses of £99,340 (2024: £nil) with a related company. At the year end a balance of £52,377 (2024: £49,955) was owed by this company. |
| 22. | POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS |
| Subsequent to the year end, the Company raised £2,523,259 through the issue of advanced subscription agreements. |
| The Company also entered into an agreement to acquire Landy Partners Limited. Total consideration comprises equity of £1,079,991 under an advanced subscription agreement and cash payments of £120,009. |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 23. | SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS |
| The Group has a share option scheme for certain employees. The total number of employees of the Group that share options have been granted to is 37 (2024: 47). |
| In certain circumstances the options may lapse if the relevant individual ceases to be a employee of the Group. |
| Details of the share options outstanding during the year are as follows: |
Number of share options |
Weighted average exercise price (£) |
| Outstanding at 30 November 2025 | 99,622 | 8.97 |
| During the year, the Group issued 46,275 (2024: 26,367) options and 21,784 (2024: 7,267) options lapsed in the year. |
| Options are generally exercisable at a price equal to the estimated fair value of the Parent Company's shares on the date of grant. The vesting period is four years. If the options remain unexercised after a period of ten years from the date of grant, the options expire. |
| The fair value of the share options at the grant date was calculated using the Black Scholes model, which is considered to be the most appropriate generally accepted valuation method of measuring fair value. |
| The Group recognised total expenses of £105,309 related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in 2025 (2024: £96,779). |
| 24. | RECONCILIATION OF LOSS BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| 2025 | 2024 |
| £ | £ |
| Loss before taxation | (5,295,358 | ) | (5,745,510 | ) |
| Depreciation charges | 135,180 | 139,885 |
| Profit on disposal of fixed assets | (14,302 | ) | - |
| Movement in provisions | 4,000 | 4,000 |
| Option reserve movement | 105,309 | 96,779 |
| FX consolidation reserve | (1,619 | ) | (3,494 | ) |
| Finance costs | 161,197 | 155,349 |
| Finance income | (126,025 | ) | (205,807 | ) |
| (5,031,618 | ) | (5,558,798 | ) |
| Increase in trade and other debtors | (192,278 | ) | (205,364 | ) |
| Increase in trade and other creditors | 1,072,491 | 384,567 |
| Cash generated from operations | (4,151,405 | ) | (5,379,595 | ) |
| LANDY TECH LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 11666126) |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2025 |
| 25. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 30 November 2025 |
| 30.11.25 | 1.12.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,873,834 | 6,623,464 |
| Year ended 30 November 2024 |
| 30.11.24 | 1.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6,623,464 | 5,925,331 |
| 26. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
| Other |
| non-cash |
| At 1.12.24 | Cash flow | changes | At 30.11.25 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank | 6,623,464 | (3,749,630 | ) | 2,873,834 |
| 6,623,464 | (3,749,630 | ) | 2,873,834 |
| Debt |
| Finance leases | (59,705 | ) | 59,705 | - | - |
| Debts falling due |
| within 1 year | (470,588 | ) | 470,588 | (470,588 | ) | (470,588 | ) |
| Debts falling due |
| after 1 year | (1,529,412 | ) | - | 470,588 | (1,058,824 | ) |
| (2,059,705 | ) | 530,293 | - | (1,529,412 | ) |
| Total | 4,563,759 | (3,219,337 | ) | - | 1,344,422 |