Company Registration No. 00399324 (England and Wales)
DAGLESS LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2025
4 Office Village, Forder Way
Cygnet Park
Hampton
Peterborough
Cambridgeshire
United Kingdom
PE7 8GX
DAGLESS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Company information
1
Strategic report
2 - 3
Directors' report
4
Directors' responsibilities statement
5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
10
Balance sheet
11 - 12
Statement of changes in equity
13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 32
DAGLESS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
- 1 -
Directors
E O Smeeth
S P Smeeth
S V Smeeth
C J Smeeth
Secretary
C J Smeeth
Company number
00399324
Registered office
Brigstock Road
Wisbech
Cambridgeshire
PE13 3JJ
Auditor
TC Group
4 Office Village, Forder Way
Cygnet Park
Hampton
Peterborough
Cambridgeshire
United Kingdom
PE7 8GX
DAGLESS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 2 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 June 2025.

Fair review of the business

The results for the year were disappointing and reflected the challenging conditions experienced across the garden buildings sector. Demand reduced as the cost of living pressures and high interest rates continued to affect consumer confidence, with discretionary purchases such as garden buildings becoming less of a priority. As demand softened, competition across the sector intensified, placing continued pressure on selling prices and margins. Despite these market conditions, the Company remained focused on maintaining customer service, operational performance and financial discipline.

 

The Company has continued to exercise tight cost control across all areas of the business and has benefited from the investment made in plant and machinery in previous years. Careful purchasing strategies and ongoing operational improvements have strengthened the Company's ability to respond to changing market conditions. The Company also continues to pursue its strategy of expanding relationships with national retailers and independent online merchants, providing greater resilience through a broader customer base, whilst continuing to develop new product ranges that offer improved margins and strong value to customers.

 

Despite the challenging trading environment, the Company continued to focus on improving operational efficiency, strengthening its manufacturing capability and reducing its cost base. Investment made in previous years, together with ongoing operational improvements and careful cost management, has provided a stronger platform from which the business can respond to changing market conditions. The directors remain focused on delivering sustainable profitability through continued efficiency improvements, product development and the expansion of relationships with both national retailers and independent customers.

 

 

Principal risks and uncertainties

The directors continually assess the principal risks facing the business and monitor appropriate mitigation measures.

 

The principal risks are:

 

The directors actively monitor these risks through regular financial reporting, detailed cash flow forecasting, budgeting and operational performance reviews. Strong relationships are maintained with key customers, suppliers and finance providers to help manage supply chain and liquidity risks.

 

Credit risk is managed through customer credit limits, ongoing monitoring of aged debt and regular review of customer payment performance. Inventory levels are closely monitored to ensure stock remains appropriate for forecast demand whilst minimising obsolete stock.

 

The directors believe that these measures, together with the operational improvements implemented during the year, provide an appropriate framework for managing the principal risks facing the business.

 

 

DAGLESS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 3 -
Key performance indicators

Given the size and structure of the business. the key performance indicators used to monitor performance are relatively straight forward and focus on higher level information that communicates the financial performance and sstrength of the company as a whole. The directors consider the key indicators to be turnover (iindicating performance in terms of sales activity gross profit and related margin (indicating factory efficiency), operating profit (indicating the impact of overheads on gross profit) and EBITDA (giving an indication of cash generation from operations).

 

These indicators are set out below:

 

2025             2024

 

Turnover (£)             13,153,167         17,803,587

Gross profit (£)              3,993,878         5,418,239

Gross profit margin (%)          30.4             30.4

Operating loss (£)              (912,396)         (379,661)

EBITDA (£)             (493,929)         261,628

On behalf of the board

E O Smeeth
Director
14 August 2026
DAGLESS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 4 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of the construction, delivery and sale of wooden garden buildings and related products.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 10.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

E O Smeeth
S P Smeeth
S V Smeeth
C J Smeeth
Auditor

The auditor, TC Group, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
E O Smeeth
Director
14 August 2026
DAGLESS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 5 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

DAGLESS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF DAGLESS LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Dagless Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 30 June 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

DAGLESS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF DAGLESS LIMITED
- 7 -

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

 

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

The objectives of our audit, in respect to fraud, are: to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses; and to respond appropriately to fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both those charged with governance of the entity and its management.

 

DAGLESS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF DAGLESS LIMITED
- 8 -

Our approach was as follows:

 

 

Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance with such laws and regulations. Where the risk was considered to be higher, we performed audit procedures to address each identified fraud risk. These procedures included: testing manual journals; reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation; performing analytical procedures; and enquiring of management, and were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error.

 

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

DAGLESS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF DAGLESS LIMITED
- 9 -

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

John Grant (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of TC Group
Statutory Auditor
Office: Peterborough
18 August 2026
DAGLESS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
13,153,167
17,803,587
Cost of sales
(9,159,289)
(12,385,348)
Gross profit
3,993,878
5,418,239
Distribution costs
(2,757,536)
(3,964,034)
Administrative expenses
(2,149,338)
(2,342,986)
Other operating income
600
509,120
Operating loss
4
(912,396)
(379,661)
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(285,677)
(205,741)
Amounts written off investments
-
147,764
Loss before taxation
(1,198,073)
(437,638)
Tax on loss
9
86,234
351,006
Loss for the financial year
(1,111,839)
(86,632)
Other comprehensive income
Revaluation of tangible fixed assets
2,422,658
-
0
Total comprehensive income for the year
1,310,819
(86,632)

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

DAGLESS LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 JUNE 2025
30 June 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
10
315,259
319,450
Tangible assets
11
9,738,834
6,848,510
Investments
12
575,000
575,000
10,629,093
7,742,960
Current assets
Stocks
14
2,443,173
3,275,180
Debtors
15
2,796,610
3,536,263
Cash at bank and in hand
18,759
31,299
5,258,542
6,842,742
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(7,631,070)
(7,729,636)
Net current liabilities
(2,372,528)
(886,894)
Total assets less current liabilities
8,256,565
6,856,066
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(285,257)
(916,897)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
859,975
138,655
(859,975)
(138,655)
Net assets
7,111,333
5,800,514
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
1,082,118
1,082,118
Revaluation reserve
2,574,968
152,310
Profit and loss reserves
3,454,247
4,566,086
Total equity
7,111,333
5,800,514

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

DAGLESS LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT
30 JUNE 2025
30 June 2025
- 12 -
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 14 August 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
E O Smeeth
Director
Company registration number 00399324 (England and Wales)
DAGLESS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 13 -
Share capital
Revaluation reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 July 2023
1,082,118
152,310
4,652,718
5,887,146
Year ended 30 June 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
-
(86,632)
(86,632)
Balance at 30 June 2024
1,082,118
152,310
4,566,086
5,800,514
Year ended 30 June 2025:
Loss
-
-
(1,111,839)
(1,111,839)
Other comprehensive income:
Revaluation of tangible fixed assets
-
2,422,658
-
2,422,658
Total comprehensive income
-
2,422,658
(1,111,839)
1,310,819
Balance at 30 June 2025
1,082,118
2,574,968
3,454,247
7,111,333
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 14 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Dagless Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Brigstock Road, Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, PE13 3JJ.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Dagless Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Brigstock Road, Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, PE13 3JJ

1.2
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

 

When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the fair value of the consideration is the present value of the future receipts. The difference between the fair value of the consideration and the nominal amount received is recognised as interest income.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that it is probable will be recovered.

1.4
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of unincorporated businesses over the fair value of net assets acquired. It is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is considered to have a finite useful life and is amortised on a systematic basis over its expected life, which is 10 years.

 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

1.5
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Computer software
straight line over 4 years
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
not depreciated; and straight line over 20 years on temporary buildings
Plant and equipment
10% and 20% reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
15% to 25% reducing balance and straight line over 4 years
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance and straight line over 3 to 4 years

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.7
Fixed asset investments

Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.

Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.

1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.9
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

 

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.10
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.11
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 20 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.14
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.15
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.16
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 21 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Stock absorption

Finished goods include costs of conversion which are calculated based on an absorption percentage. This is subject to managements judgement of relevant costs in calculating throughput and overheads to absorb stock. The relevant costs and stock items are reviewed each year to ensure that the basis is appropiate and amended where necessary.

Stock impairment

Management consider the carrying value of stock to ensure this is held at the lower of cost and estimates selling price less costs to complete and sell.

Depreciation

The annual depreciation charge for each class of tangible fixed asset is based on an estimate of the useful economic life of the respective assets. This is reviewed periodically by the directors to ensure that they reflect both the external and internal factors.

3
Turnover and other revenue

The turnover for the year is attributable to the one principle activity of the company.

 

The company's principle activity was carried on within the United Kingdom.

2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sales of goods
13,153,167
17,803,587
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
3
Turnover and other revenue
(Continued)
- 22 -
2025
2024
£
£
Other significant revenue
Loan written off
-
500,000
Other income
-
9,120

In 2024, the company has written off the related party loan amounting to £500,000 which was originally given by a company with common ownership, a related party of the company.

4
Operating loss
2025
2024
Operating loss for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
414,276
491,451
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(8,394)
(3,876)
Amortisation of intangible assets
4,191
2,345
Operating lease charges
70,860
-
5
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
23,000
21,000
For other services
All other non-audit services
1,427
1,110
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 23 -
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Production staff
126
180
Administrative staff
33
30
Management staff
2
4
Total
161
214

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
3,977,569
5,133,751
Social security costs
386,472
441,619
Pension costs
73,239
95,027
4,437,280
5,670,397
7
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
16,499
32,999
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
-
2,400
16,499
35,399

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 1 (2024 - 1).

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 24 -
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
211,345
135,337
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
74,332
70,404
285,677
205,741
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(86,234)
(351,006)

The actual credit for the year can be reconciled to the expected credit for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Loss before taxation
(1,198,073)
(437,638)
Expected tax credit based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
(299,518)
(109,410)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
2,134
14,840
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(2,099)
-
0
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
-
0
(256,436)
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
217,651
-
0
Other permanent differences
(4,402)
-
0
Taxation credit for the year
(86,234)
(351,006)
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 25 -
10
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Computer software
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 July 2024 and 30 June 2025
274,638
339,143
613,781
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 July 2024
274,638
19,693
294,331
Amortisation charged for the year
-
0
4,191
4,191
At 30 June 2025
274,638
23,884
298,522
Carrying amount
At 30 June 2025
-
0
315,259
315,259
At 30 June 2024
-
0
319,450
319,450

Included within the net book value of intangible fixed assets is £302,685 (2024 - £302,685) in respect of assets held under finance leases and similar hire purchase contracts.

 

At the reporting date, certain computer software is not yet available for use and, accordingly, no amortisation has been recognised. Costs incurred have been capitalised as intangible assets under development and will be amortised once the software is ready for its intended use.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 26 -
11
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 July 2024
3,557,814
5,131,163
1,162,952
1,735,953
11,587,882
Additions
30,803
16,007
43,392
-
0
90,202
Disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
(62,505)
(62,505)
Revaluation
3,230,212
-
0
-
0
-
0
3,230,212
At 30 June 2025
6,818,829
5,147,170
1,206,344
1,673,448
14,845,791
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 July 2024
15,622
2,959,787
790,075
973,888
4,739,372
Depreciation charged in the year
3,207
197,956
67,824
145,289
414,276
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
(46,691)
(46,691)
At 30 June 2025
18,829
3,157,743
857,899
1,072,486
5,106,957
Carrying amount
At 30 June 2025
6,800,000
1,989,427
348,445
600,962
9,738,834
At 30 June 2024
3,542,192
2,171,376
372,877
762,065
6,848,510

Included in land and buildings is freehold land and buildings of £6,739,058 (2024 - £3,478,043) which is not depreciated.

 

Certain freehold land and buildings included above were recognised using a previous independent valuation as deemed cost on transition to FRS102.

 

On 30 April 2025, a professional valuation of the freehold land and buildings situated at Brigstock Road, Wisbech was undertaken by Lambert Smith Hampton, Chartered Surveyors. The valuation resulted in a combined fair value of £4,900,000, giving rise to a revaluation gain of £2,998,146. The original cost of these land and building was £1,901,854 (2024: 1,871,051).

 

In addition, one freehold property situated at Tydd Bank, Sutton Bridge was sold after the year end for a consideration of £1,900,000, resulting in a revaluation gain of £232,066.

 

The director is of the opinion that the difference between the value of freehold land and building at the 30 June 2025 is immaterially different to the valuations carried out on the 30 April 2025 by the professional valuer.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
11
Tangible fixed assets
(Continued)
- 27 -

The net carrying value of tangible fixed assets includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts.

2025
2024
£
£
Plant and equipment
1,253,736
1,093,879
Motor vehicles
380,797
483,826
1,634,533
1,577,705

The directors consider that freehold properties are maintained in such a state of repair that their residual value is at least equal to their net book value. As a result the corresponding depreciation would not be material and therefore it is not charged in the income statement. The directors perform annual impairment reviews in accordance with the requirements of FRS 102 to ensure that the recoverable amount is not lower than the carrying value. Up to and including 1999 it was the company's policy to revalue freehold properties. In 2000 the company adopted the transitional provisions of FRS 15 tangible fixed assets. The last valuation was in 1980, the revaluations have been adopted as deemed cost on transition to FRS 102.

12
Fixed asset investments
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
13
575,000
575,000
13
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 30 June 2025 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Nene Milling Company Limited
Brigstock Road, Wisbech, PE13 3JJ
Ordinary
49.00
14
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
906,480
1,782,658
Work in progress
197,622
341,526
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,339,071
1,150,996
2,443,173
3,275,180
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 28 -
15
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
1,582,621
2,616,880
Amounts owed by group undertakings
10,027
10,027
Other debtors
581,487
344,977
Prepayments and accrued income
622,475
564,379
2,796,610
3,536,263
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
18
2,286,641
1,975,926
Obligations under finance leases
19
425,181
535,451
Trade creditors
2,201,142
2,516,530
Amounts owed to group undertakings
1,185,408
1,001,965
Taxation and social security
516,832
824,993
Other creditors
767,227
577,051
Accruals and deferred income
248,639
297,720
7,631,070
7,729,636
17
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
18
-
0
226,010
Obligations under finance leases
19
285,257
690,887
285,257
916,897
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 29 -
18
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank loans
241,518
300,533
Bank overdrafts
2,045,123
1,901,403
2,286,641
2,201,936
Payable within one year
2,286,641
1,975,926
Payable after one year
-
0
226,010

As at the year ended 30 June 2025, there was a breach of loan covenants in relation to the ratio of EBITDA to Debt Service. The carrying value of loans in breach of this covenant as at 30 June 2025 is £241,518. As a result of this breach the entire loan has been recognised as due under 1 year.

 

The bank loan was originally repayable monthly under repayment in February 2029, at an interest rate of 2% above the base rate.

 

The bank loans and overdrafts are secured by charges over land and buildings at Brigstock Road, Wisbech and Tydd Bank, Sutton Bridge, a debenture including a fixed charge over all present freehold and leasehold property, book debts and other debts, chattels and goodwill and a floating charge over all other assets.

 

A cross guarantee is in place, as described in the contingent liabilities note to the financial statements.

 

Assets held under hire purchase as secured against the asset to which they relate.

19
Finance lease obligations
2025
2024
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
£
£
Within one year
425,181
535,451
In two to five years
285,257
690,887
710,438
1,226,338
DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 30 -
20
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
704,037
790,280
Tax losses
(651,615)
(651,625)
Revaluations
807,553
-
859,975
138,655
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 July 2024
138,655
Credit to profit or loss
(86,233)
Charge to other comprehensive income
807,553
Liability at 30 June 2025
859,975

As at 30 June 2025, the company has unrecognised deferred tax assets of £227,466. These deferred tax assets have not been recognised on the basis that sufficient future taxable profits are not currently considered probable for utilisation of deferred tax assets.

21
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
73,239
95,027

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
- 31 -
22
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 1p each
99,211,800
99,211,800
992,118
992,118
Deferred shares of £1 each
90,000
90,000
90,000
90,000
99,301,800
99,301,800
1,082,118
1,082,118

The rights attaining to the deferred shares are as follows:

 

The deferred shares shall entitle the holders thereof to a fixed non-cumulative dividend at a rate of 5% per annum for any financial year of the company in respect of which the net profits available for dividend (as certified by the auditors) exceed £250,000,000.

 

Upon winding up the holders will be entitles out of the surplus assets of the company to a return of capital paid up to deferred shares held by them respectively after a total sum of £25,000,000 has been distributed in such winding up in respect of each of the ordinary shares of the company.

 

The deferred shareholders shall not be entitled to pay participation in the profits or assets of the company nor attend or vote at any General Meeting of the company.

23
Reserves

Revaluation reserve - This reserve records the value of asset revaluations and fair value movements on assets recognised in other comprehensive income.

 

Profit and loss account - This reserve records retained earnings and accumulated losses.

24
Contingencies

The company's bankers have provided a guarantee of £240,000 (2024 - £240,000) in favour of H M Revenue & Customs.

 

The company has also provided a guarantee of £130,000 (2024 - £130,000) in respect of bank borrowings of a company outside of the group.

 

Under a composite accounting agreement, the company has guaranteed the bank borrowing of group undertakings which amounted to £2,081,420 (2024 - £1,948,217).

25
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

DAGLESS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025
25
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 32 -
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the company
448,850
219,559
989,560
1,456,019
Recharges
Recharges
2025
2024
£
£
Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the company
170,774
198,000

The amounts due to related parties at the year end was £1,193,395 (2024 - £1,001,965)

 

Amounts due to related parties are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

Transactions with group companies

The company has taken advantage of the exemptions available under FRS102 relating to the disclosure of related party transactions with other members of the Dagless Holdings Limited Group.

26
Directors' transactions

A director operated a loan account with the company during the year. During the year the directors loaned/ repaid the company £161,000 (2024 - £64,369). During the year advances of £nil (2024 - £58,293) were made. At the year end the the company owed directors £160,948 (2024 - £nil). At the year end the directors owed the company £nil (2024 - £52). The loans made to and from directors are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

 

27
Ultimate controlling party

The immediate and ultimate parent company is Dagless Holdings Limited, a company registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is Brigstock Road, Wisbech, PE13 3JJ. Consolidated accounts are prepared by Dagless Holdings Limited and are available from Companies House.

 

The company is under the ultimate control of S V Smeeth, a director who holds majority of the shares in the holding company.

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