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Registration number: 05968294

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 4

Directors' Report

5 to 8

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

9

Independent Auditor's Report

10 to 12

Income Statement

13

Statement of Financial Position

14

Statement of Changes in Equity

15

Statement of Cash Flows

16

Notes to the Financial Statements

17 to 30

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Company Information

Directors

L M Dunnington

N C Dunnington

Company secretary

L M Dunnington

Registered office

McDonalds Restaurant Capitol Centre
Walton-Le-Dale
Preston
PR5 4AW

Accountants

Munslows Accountants Ltd
Chartered Certified Accountants32 High Street
Wall Heath
Kingswinford
West Midlands
DY6 0HB

Auditors

Manex Accountants Ltd
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors9 Castle Court 2
Castlegate Way
Dudley
West Midlands
DY1 4RD

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is an operator of a group of McDonald's restaurants.

Fair review of the business

The results for the year and the financial position at the end of the year are shown in the annexed financial statements. The director aims to present a fair review of the development and performance of the company during the year under review and of its position at the end of the year.

The principal activity of the company during the year continued to be a franchise operator of a group of McDonald’s restaurants.

During the year the company sold three of its restaurants and acquired one additional restaurant under a BFL agreement. The company also purchased a freehold property as a short-term investment.

The company has continued to invest in the business and in the development and training of its employees, as well as continued investment in IT and store equipment.

As an operator of a group of McDonald's restaurants the directors consider the company's key performance indicators to be turnover and gross profit. Turnover for the year increased by 1.6%, with an increase in gross profit of 3.8%. In common with many other similar businesses and industries, both labour costs and utility costs increased during the year, along with other overheads. Combined with the gain on the sale of the three restaurants, net profit after taxation amounted to £4,502,441, compared to a profit of £1,257,206 for the previous year.

The director believes that the trading environment in which the company operates will continue to be challenging but remains optimistic regarding future trading and is committed to increasing both future turnover and profitability and to continuing the company’s reinvestment program.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Principal risks and uncertainties

The company operates in a highly competitive market with high levels of price sensitivity. Consumer behaviour can impact the company's turnover and profitability. The company continually assesses these risks and mitigates them by adopting a policy of constantly reviewing its pricing strategy with ongoing market research.

The company remains exposed to periods of food cost inflation together with the variability of commodity prices, both of which impact on profitability. The company continually assesses any risks identified, with the aim of mitigating the threats these may have on the company's operations and profitability. The company's supply chain is closely overseen and supported by McDonald's, who endeavour to negotiate effectively on behalf of all franchisees to ensure better purchasing terms. This helps as much as possible to protect the company from risks associated with fluctuating food costs.

The company is also inherently exposed to pressures within the labour market and to wage cost inflation. The company mitigates this risk by a policy of adopting remuneration and benefits packages designed to be competitive within the market as well as ensuring full compliance with labour market regulations, with employment policies to allow fulfilling career opportunities for all employees.

The company’s operations demand a high level of compliance within a wide range of regulatory requirements. In particular –
- health and safety
- hygiene procedures
- employment laws
- licensing

The above, in common with various other areas, are monitored in detail by McDonald’s with assistance being given to all franchisees to help meet the various requirements.

By its very nature, the fast-food market is extremely competitive, with large numbers of companies operating in the sector. In order to remain at the forefront of the industry, McDonald’s have dedicated teams whose focus is on ensuring they remain the leading brand in the market.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Section 172(1) statement

The success of the Company is the driving factor behind all decisions made by the Director. Decision making processes are structured to enable the Director to evaluate the merit of proposed business activities and the likely consequences of decisions taken over the short, medium and long term. The director remains mindful that any strategic decisions taken can have long term implications for the business and its stakeholders, and these implications are carefully assessed. An example of this is in decisions taken relating to capital investment in terms of possible new store acquisitions and equipment upgrades.

Our people are fundamental to our success. We continually endeavour to create opportunities for all our people, regardless of gender, age, or life stage that enhance their work experience. Understanding how our employees feel about McDonald’s is vital. The director takes active steps to ensure that the suggestions, views and interests of the workforce are incorporated and considered as part of any decision-making process, helping to ensure that our employees are given the right support to help achieve their potential. We have developed various employee communication channels such as “Our Lounge”, “MyStuff” and the McDonald's UK Intranet, which provide weekly operations updates, employee assistance programs and a means for employees to share ideas and feedback. We also conduct regular surveys into our employee’s job satisfaction and how they feel about their role in the company. We encourage and provide access to online learning and development, as well as providing our people with a mobile friendly platform to manage their own data, holidays, time off and access to view their wage slips.

Our customers are the reason for our existence and we therefore strive to provide high quality food with superior service in a clean and welcoming environment, all at an exceptional value. McDonald’s have set high standards globally and it is our obligation and desire to maintain these high standards with regular customer feedback through operating and monitoring an external customer satisfaction programme “Food for Thought” that collects customer comments.

The director carefully considers the impact of the business on communities and the environments in which the company operates. We arrange regular litter collections in the local area around our restaurants. Recycling units are installed around our restaurants and our paper cups are sent to specialist recycling centres in the UK. We endeavour to help our customers build communities, support charitable organisations, and use our size, scope and resources to help make local communities and the environment a better place.

In all our activities the director requires that employees and suppliers conduct business with the highest ethical and professional standards by adhering to our Standards of Business Conduct set by McDonald’s Corporation.

All of the company’s members are directors of the company and exercise day to day control over the company. The members meet regularly to express and discuss their views.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 2 September 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
N C Dunnington
Director

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

L M Dunnington - Company secretary and director

N C Dunnington

Results and dividends

Profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £4,502,441 (2024 - £1,257,206).

During the year, dividends paid amounted to £1,100,000 (2024 - £1,100,000). The directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend.
 

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The company’s principle financial instruments comprise bank balances and trade creditors. The main purpose of these instruments is to finance the company’s operations and to ensure the smooth running of the company’s operations.

Due to the nature of the financial instruments used by the company there is no exposure to price risk.

In respect of bank balances, the liquidity risk is managed by maintaining a balance to ensure the continuity of trading, through the use of detailed cash flow analysis, forecasts and projections which are regularly updated. In addition, the company has access to overdraft facilities from its bankers which are repayable on demand, should the business require them.

Trade creditor liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

The main risk arising from the company’s financial instruments relate to liquidity risk. The board reviews and agrees policies for managing risks as summarised below –

Liquidity risk – the company’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility, by the utilisation of cash.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Employment of disabled persons

The company operates an equal opportunities policy in all areas of recruitment and seeks to offer suitable work and training wherever practicable to persons with disabilities. The policy of the company is to ensure that disabled applicants are given full and fair consideration having regards to their personal aptitudes and abilities. Existing disabled employees are given equal access to appropriate training, career development and promotion opportunities within the company. In the event of employees becoming disabled while in the employment of the company, all reasonable means are explored to achieve retention in employment in the same or an alternative capacity.

Employee involvement

The company aims to promote a working environment free from harassment, victimisation, bullying and discrimination. The company regards all employees as members of a team, where opinions are valued, and everyone is regarded as equal in status and treated with fairness and respect.

The company's recruitment procedures are intended to ensure that employees are selected, promoted, and treated according to their ability and that everyone has an equal opportunity to receive training and development.

The company communicates regularly with all employees on matters relating to its performance, with employees encouraged to contribute to the decision-making process through regular staff meetings. In addition, there is a bulletin board in each restaurant where memoranda relating to company policy are displayed. There is also an online portal known as Workplace, which contains news and information for McDonald's employees.

Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting

Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) is a mandatory regulatory requirement for all quoted, larqe unquoted and large Limited Liability artnerships (LLPs), in the UK.

SECR covers financial reporting years starting on 1st of April 2019, or after this date.

Reporting obligations for unquoted large companies covers UK energy use and GHG emissions for:
• Electricity
• Gas
• Transport fuel

Additional required information includes energy intensity ratio and energy efficiency action, on an annual basis.

This report summarises H & S Restaurants Limited energy usage, their associated emissions, energy efficiency narrative, reporting and estimation methodology.

H&S Restaurants Limited is a private limited company, focusing on operating quick service restaurants. As such, it is obliged to report its energy, emissions and energy efficiency actions on an annual basis, through SECR.

GHG emissions in 2025 are about 17% lower than in 2024, with highest reduction coming from refrigerants, resulting in 26% reduction in 2025.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Energy efficiency measures over the year include -

Across the group H & S Restaurants Limited reviews utility usage monthly, reviewing start up times for each piece of equipment and checking the times of operation and temperatures of all the equipment is optimised.

Staff behaviour changes have been encouraged utilising fire p and fire down scedules, and turning off equipment that is not in use.

Upgrading of the LED lighting and signage.

Old inefficient HVAC systems have been replaced and water leaks from taps etc have been addressed.

Strategy


Methodology

A location-based calculation of CO2e emissions is made using energy data collected from utility energy suppliers. Scope 2 Market-based reporting calculation is supported with REGOs, supplied by NPower.

Energy and emissions from company owned cars were modelled using an average-size vehicle and unknown fuel type, as per data provided
by the client. Transport mileage is provided on an annual basis.

Estimations are being made for Refrigerants, ASDA and Roadchef as their frequency of data collection differs. Refrigerants data is collected
biannually, through a survey. ASDA energy is being collected on a quarterly basis, while Roadchef is being collected annually.

The methodology is consistent with the 2025 edition of the UK Government GHG Conversion Factors for Company Reporting.

Scope

H&S Restaurants Limited is a private company. The company has no branches that operate outside of the UK. It is eligible to report under SECR based on two of the three qualifying conditions:
• Turnover is exceeding £36 million;
• Balance sheet total of £18 million or more;
• Employee numbers exceed 250.

The company is the only reporting entity, and owner of all disclosed energy and emissions. Reporting was done based on an operational boundary.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Metrics and targets

As per SECR guidelines, the company's emission intensity is calculated as the ratio of annual emissions (tCO2e) to the turnover (in £million).

Emissions and energy consumption

Summary of greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption for the year ended 31 December 2025:

Emissions source

2025

2024

% share

% change

Refrigerants

113

154

7%

-27%

Natural gas

199

258

12%

-23%

Purchased electricity

1504

1804

90%

-17%

Transport

159

161

10%

-1%

Total Emissions (tCO2e)

1975

2378

100%

-17%

Turnover (£m)

83.95

82.60

2%

Intensity (tCO2e per £m)

23,5307

28.7858

-18%

Energy consumption (kWh) -

Electricity

8,494,359

8,714,471

89%

-3%

Natural Gas

1,089,348

1,410,068

11%

-23%

Transport (Indirect)

7,821

9,387

0.1%

-17%

Total Energy Consumption (kWh)

9,591,529

10,133,926

100%

-5%

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

The auditors Manex Accountants Ltd are deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 2 September 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
N C Dunnington
Director

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance with FRS 102. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of H & S Restaurants Ltd

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of H & S Restaurants Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Income Statement, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of H & S Restaurants Ltd

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities [set out on page 9], the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of H & S Restaurants Ltd

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the company and the industry in which it operates. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant: The Companies Act 2006/FRS 102, Employment Law and Waste, Health and Safety. We enquired of management and those responsible for legal and compliance procedures to obtain an understanding of how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks and whether they had any knowledge of actual or suspected fraud. We corroborated the results of our enquiries through our discussions with the directors and management. We did not identify any matters relating to non-compliance with laws and regulations or matters in relation to fraud.

In assessing the potential risks of material misstatements, we obtained an understanding of the company’s operations, including its objectives and strategies to understand the expected financial statement disclosures and business risks that may result in risks of material misstatement;

In assessing the appropriateness of the collective competence and capabilities of the engagement team the engagement partner considered the engagement team’s :
 Understanding of, and practical experience with, audit engagements of a similar nature and complexity through appropriate training and participation,
 The specialist skills required and
 Knowledge of the industry in which the client operates.

We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
 Assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;
 Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates;
 Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular manual journal entries made at year end for financial statement preparation; and
 Assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement item.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Clinton Meehan BSc FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Manex Accountants Ltd, Statutory Auditor
 9 Castle Court 2
Castlegate Way
Dudley
West Midlands
DY1 4RD

2 September 2026

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Income Statement for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Turnover

3

83,950,831

82,603,122

Cost of sales

 

(47,542,029)

(47,547,845)

Gross profit

 

36,408,802

35,055,277

Administrative expenses

 

(31,108,456)

(33,302,447)

Other operating income

10,291

20,598

Operating profit

5

5,310,637

1,773,428

Other interest receivable and similar income

6

98,413

35,116

Interest payable and similar expenses

7

(40,233)

(13,391)

   

58,180

21,725

Profit before tax

 

5,368,817

1,795,153

Tax on profit

11

(866,376)

(537,947)

Profit for the financial year

 

4,502,441

1,257,206

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

(Registration number: 05968294)
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

12

230,386

342,447

Tangible assets

13

7,473,149

6,360,343

Other financial assets

14

20,000

22,500

 

7,723,535

6,725,290

Current assets

 

Stocks

15

302,450

402,223

Debtors

16

3,512,204

2,522,530

Cash at bank and in hand

17

8,762,200

6,876,443

 

12,576,854

9,801,196

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

18

(6,792,647)

(6,014,707)

Net current assets

 

5,784,207

3,786,489

Total assets less current liabilities

 

13,507,742

10,511,779

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

18

-

(24,153)

Provisions for liabilities

19

(714,567)

(1,096,892)

Net assets

 

12,793,175

9,390,734

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

21

100

100

Retained earnings

12,793,075

9,390,634

Shareholders' funds

 

12,793,175

9,390,734

Approved and authorised by the Board on 2 September 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
N C Dunnington
Director

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2025

100

9,390,634

9,390,734

Profit for the year

-

4,502,441

4,502,441

Dividends

-

(1,100,000)

(1,100,000)

At 31 December 2025

100

12,793,075

12,793,175

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

100

9,233,428

9,233,528

Profit for the year

-

1,257,206

1,257,206

Dividends

-

(1,100,000)

(1,100,000)

At 31 December 2024

100

9,390,634

9,390,734

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

 

4,502,441

1,257,206

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

5

1,549,042

2,012,150

Loss/(profit) on disposal of tangible assets

4

6,871

(1,694)

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

4

(2,490,815)

-

Finance income

6

(98,413)

(35,116)

Finance costs

7

40,233

13,391

Income tax expense

11

866,376

537,947

 

4,375,735

3,783,884

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease/(increase) in stocks

15

99,773

(5,437)

Increase in trade debtors

16

(989,674)

(1,899,935)

Increase in trade creditors

18

158,759

324,275

Cash generated from operations

 

3,644,593

2,202,787

Income taxes paid

11

(644,461)

(233,859)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

3,000,132

1,968,928

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

6

98,413

35,116

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(3,638,546)

(2,121,309)

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

 

1,005,253

28,467

Acquisition of intangible assets

12

(2,297)

(25,701)

Proceeds from sale of intangible assets

 

2,569,747

-

Acquisition of financial investments other than trading investments

 

(1,250)

-

Proceeds from disposal of financial investments other than trading investments

 

3,750

-

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

35,070

(2,083,427)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

7

(40,233)

(13,391)

Payments to finance lease creditors

 

(9,212)

(9,212)

Dividends paid

24

(1,100,000)

(1,100,000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(1,149,445)

(1,122,603)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

1,885,757

(1,237,102)

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

 

6,876,443

8,113,545

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

17

8,762,200

6,876,443

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England.

The address of its registered office is:
McDonalds Restaurant Capitol Centre
Walton-Le-Dale
Preston
PR5 4AW

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 2 September 2026.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Judgements

In the application of the company's accounting policies, which are described in note 2, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The following are the critical judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty that the directors have made in the process of applying the company's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Income taxes -

The company is subject to the corporation tax laws of the United Kingdom. These laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by taxpayers and tax authorities. When establishing corporation tax provisions, the directors make a number of judgments and interpretations about the application and interaction of these laws. Changes in these tax laws or in their interpretation could affect the company's effective tax rate and the results of operations in a given period.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

The company recognises revenue when:
The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity;
and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between taxable profits and profits reported in the financial statements.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the statement of financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Plant and equipment

Between 3 and 10 years straight line

Office equipment

Between 3 and 10 years straight line

Motor vehicles

Between 3 and 10 years straight line

Investment property

Under FRS 102 Section 16, investment property is initially recognized at cost and subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed five years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Intangible assets

Seperately acquired trademarks and licences are shown at historical cost.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Franchise rights

Straight line over the franchise term

Licence fees

Straight line over the franchise term

Stamp duty

Straight line over the franchise term

Investments

Investments in unlisted company shares, whose market value can be reliably determined, are remeasured to
market value at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income for the period. Where market value cannot be reliably determined, such investments are
stated at historic cost less impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of average cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less further costs expected to be incurred prior to completion and disposal.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the income statement over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and
the Company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold
sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If
contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

3

Turnover

The analysis of the company's revenue for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2025
 £

2024
 £

Sale of goods

83,950,799

82,603,122

Rental income from investment property

32

-

83,950,831

82,603,122

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

4

Other gains and losses

The analysis of the company's other gains and losses for the year is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

(Loss)/gain on disposal of tangible assets

(6,871)

1,694

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

2,490,815

-

2,483,944

1,694

5

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2025
£

2024
£

Depreciation expense

1,513,616

1,798,462

Amortisation expense

35,426

213,688

Operating lease expense - property

9,893,713

9,820,251

Loss/(profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

6,871

(1,694)

6

Other interest receivable and similar income

2025
£

2024
£

Interest income on bank deposits

44,391

33,524

Other finance income

54,022

1,592

98,413

35,116

7

Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
£

2024
£

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

2,774

2,774

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

37,459

10,617

40,233

13,391

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

8

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Wages and salaries

20,574,159

20,870,915

Social security costs

1,232,582

867,107

Other short-term employee benefits

5,360

5,360

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

196,807

207,767

Other employee expense

210,643

217,837

22,219,551

22,168,986

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2025
No.

2024
No.

Crew labour

1,593

1,710

Management labour

51

48

1,644

1,758

9

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Remuneration

12,500

12,500

10

Auditors' remuneration

2025
£

2024
£

Audit of the financial statements

4,700

4,300


 

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

11

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the income statement

2025
£

2024
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

1,248,701

398,587

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(382,325)

139,360

Tax expense in the income statement

866,376

537,947

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2024 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2024 - 25%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2025
£

2024
£

Profit before tax

5,368,817

1,795,153

Corporation tax at standard rate

1,342,204

448,788

Tax increase/(decrease) from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

145,517

(107,741)

Tax (decrease)/increase from other short-term timing differences

(382,325)

139,360

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

4,514

57,540

Tax decrease from other tax effects

(243,534)

-

Total tax charge

866,376

537,947


Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

2025

Asset
£

Liability
£

Accelerated capital allowances

-

714,567

-

714,567

2024

Asset
£

Liability
£

Accelerated capital allowances

-

1,096,892

-

1,096,892

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

12

Intangible assets

Goodwill
 £

Licence fees
 £

Stamp duty
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2025

4,416,455

540,000

205,181

5,161,636

Additions acquired separately

-

-

2,297

2,297

Disposals

(1,473,652)

(90,000)

(27,080)

(1,590,732)

At 31 December 2025

2,942,803

450,000

180,398

3,573,201

Amortisation

At 1 January 2025

4,416,455

305,125

97,609

4,819,189

Amortisation charge

-

25,875

9,551

35,426

Amortisation eliminated on disposals

(1,473,652)

(26,875)

(11,273)

(1,511,800)

At 31 December 2025

2,942,803

304,125

95,887

3,342,815

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2025

-

145,875

84,511

230,386

At 31 December 2024

-

234,875

107,572

342,447

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

13

Tangible assets

Land and buildings
£

Plant and equipment
£

Office equipment
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2025

-

19,663,104

4,858

74,990

Additions

2,946,033

692,513

-

-

Disposals

-

(3,013,776)

-

-

At 31 December 2025

2,946,033

17,341,841

4,858

74,990

Depreciation

At 1 January 2025

-

13,340,256

4,858

37,495

Charge for the year

-

1,498,618

-

14,998

Eliminated on disposal

-

(2,001,652)

-

-

At 31 December 2025

-

12,837,222

4,858

52,493

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2025

2,946,033

4,504,619

-

22,497

At 31 December 2024

-

6,322,848

-

37,495

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2025

19,742,952

Additions

3,638,546

Disposals

(3,013,776)

At 31 December 2025

20,367,722

Depreciation

At 1 January 2025

13,382,609

Charge for the year

1,513,616

Eliminated on disposal

(2,001,652)

At 31 December 2025

12,894,573

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2025

7,473,149

At 31 December 2024

6,360,343

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £2,946,033 (2024 - £Nil) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

14

Other financial assets (current and non-current)

2025
£

2024
£

Non-current financial assets

Financial assets at cost less impairment

20,000

22,500

15

Stocks

2025
 £

2024
 £

Closing stocks of food, paper and non-products

302,450

402,223

16

Debtors

Current

2025
£

2024
£

Trade debtors

48,658

-

Other debtors

3,049,308

2,100,999

Prepayments

414,238

421,531

 

3,512,204

2,522,530

17

Cash and cash equivalents

2025
£

2024
£

Cash on hand

43,000

48,000

Cash at bank

8,719,200

5,078,443

Short-term deposits

-

1,750,000

8,762,200

6,876,443

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

18

Creditors

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

22

24,152

9,211

Trade creditors

 

2,598,601

2,749,991

Amounts due to related parties

26

529,264

287,446

Social security and other taxes

 

1,366,648

1,230,617

Other payables

 

617,843

689,976

Accruals

 

903,400

898,967

Income tax liability

11

752,739

148,499

 

6,792,647

6,014,707

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

22

-

24,153

19

Provisions for liabilities

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2025

1,096,892

1,096,892

Increase (decrease) in existing provisions

(382,325)

(382,325)

At 31 December 2025

714,567

714,567

20

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £196,807 (2024 - £207,767).

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

21

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

2025

2024

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary A shares of £1 each

75

75

75

75

Ordinary B shares of £1 each

25

25

25

25

100

100

100

100

22

Loans and borrowings

Non-current loans and borrowings

2025
£

2024
£

Hire purchase contracts

-

24,153

Current loans and borrowings

2025
£

2024
£

Hire purchase contracts

24,152

9,211

23

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2025
£

2024
£

Not later than one year

2,115,071

2,444,544

Later than one year and not later than five years

6,781,989

8,463,812

Later than five years

12,036,278

14,703,325

20,933,338

25,611,681

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £9,961,755 (2024 - £9,820,251).

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

24

Dividends

Interim dividends paid

2025
£

2024
£

Interim dividend of £12,666.66 per each Ordinary A shares

950,000

950,000

Interim dividend of £6,000.00 per each Ordinary B shares

150,000

150,000

1,100,000

1,100,000

25

Analysis of changes in net debt

At 1 January 2025
£

Financing cash flows
£

At 31 December 2025
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

6,876,443

1,885,757

8,762,200

Borrowings

Long term borrowings

(24,153)

24,153

-

Short term borrowings

(9,211)

(14,941)

(24,152)

Directors loan account 1

(287,445)

(241,819)

(529,264)

(320,809)

(232,607)

(553,416)

 

6,555,634

1,653,150

8,208,784

 

H & S Restaurants Ltd

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2025

26

Related party transactions

Transactions with directors

2025

At 1 January 2025
£

Advances to director
£

At 31 December 2025
£

N C Dunnington

Loan to director

2,099,646

-

2,099,646

Directors loan account

(287,445)

(241,818)

(529,263)

1,812,201

(241,818)

1,570,383

2024

At 1 January 2024
£

Advances to director
£

At 31 December 2024
£

N C Dunnington

Loan to director

-

2,099,646

2,099,646

Directors loan account

(192,555)

(94,890)

(287,445)

(192,555)

2,004,756

1,812,201

27

Controlling interest

The ultimate controlling party is Mr N Dunnington.