Caseware UK (AP4) 2025.0.111 2025.0.111 2025-12-312025-12-312trueThe members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.false2025-01-01Intermediate holding company2falsefalse 07569691 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 07569691 2025-12-31 07569691 2024-12-31 07569691 c:Director1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2025-12-31 07569691 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2024-12-31 07569691 d:MotorVehicles 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:MotorVehicles 2025-12-31 07569691 d:MotorVehicles 2024-12-31 07569691 d:MotorVehicles d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:FurnitureFittings 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:FurnitureFittings 2025-12-31 07569691 d:FurnitureFittings 2024-12-31 07569691 d:FurnitureFittings d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:ComputerEquipment 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:ComputerEquipment 2025-12-31 07569691 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-12-31 07569691 d:ComputerEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2025-12-31 07569691 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-12-31 07569691 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-12-31 07569691 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 07569691 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2025-12-31 07569691 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 07569691 d:ShareCapital 2025-12-31 07569691 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 07569691 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-12-31 07569691 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 07569691 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-12-31 07569691 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 07569691 c:FRS102 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 c:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 c:FullAccounts 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 2 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 6 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 07569691 2 2025-12-31 07569691 2 2024-12-31 07569691 f:PoundSterling 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure
Registered number: 07569691














FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
UNAUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Statement of Financial Position
 
 
1 - 2
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
 
3 - 10


 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:07569691

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible fixed assets
 4 
2,376,273
4,548,374

Tangible fixed assets
 5 
16,305,233
14,965,277

Fixed asset investments
 6 
9,058,306
8,891,380

  
27,739,812
28,405,031

Current assets
  

Stocks
 7 
921
15,683

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
5,396,189
5,504,690

Current asset investments
 9 
883,287
711,164

Cash at bank and in hand
  
5,463,621
176,680

  
11,744,018
6,408,217

Current liabilities
  

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 10 
(26,487,401)
(18,154,541)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(14,743,383)
 
 
(11,746,324)

Net assets
  
12,996,429
16,658,707


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 11 
137
137

Profit and loss account
  
12,996,292
16,658,570

  
12,996,429
16,658,707


The directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

Page 1

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:07569691
    
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

The Company has opted not to file the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 8 September 2026.




M R Freud
Director

The notes on pages 3 to 10 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Freud (Holdings) Limited is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales with its registered office and business address at 1 Stephen Street, London, W1T 1AL.

The principal activity of the Company is that of an intermediate holding company.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Exemption from preparing consolidated financial statements

The Company, and the Group headed by it, qualify as small as set out in section 383 of the Companies Act 2006 and the parent and Group are considered eligible for the exemption to prepare consolidated accounts.

 
2.3

Going concern

The Company made a loss of £2,762,278 (2024 - £569,081) for the year and at the reporting date had net current liabilities of £14,743,383 (2024 - £11,746,324), notwithstanding net assets of £12,996,429 (2024 - £16,658,707).

Included within creditors are substantial balances due to connected parties. These connected creditors have confirmed that they will not demand repayment of the balances, or any part thereof, due to them where doing so would adversely affect the Company's liquidity position, for a period of at least twelve months from the date these financial statements are approved.

The ultimate controlling party, M Freud, who is also a director of the Company, has confirmed that he has the ability and will financially support the Company as and when required so that the Company will be able to continue to meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due for at least twelve months from the date the financial statements are approved.

Having regard to these confirmations, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue to meet its financial obligations for a period of at least twelve months from the date these financial statements are approved, and accordingly continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

 
2.4

Revenue

Turnover comprises consultancy fees receivable net of VAT.

Fees receivable are recognised in the period in which the services are provided.

Page 3

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is £ sterling.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.6

Crypto assets

Crypto assets are recognised under the fair value model with fair value movements recorded in profit or loss.

 
2.7

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

The Company owns artwork and antiques which are considered to have indefinite useful economic lives. In the opinion of the directors, these assets maintain their value and, in many cases, appreciate over time due to their nature and condition. Accordingly, no depreciation has been charged on these assets. The directors review the carrying values annually for indicators of impairment and are satisfied that the carrying amounts are not in excess of their estimated recoverable amounts.

Depreciation is charged on other assets so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives.

The estimated useful lives range as follows:

Leasehold improvements
-
9
years
Motor vehicles
-
5
years
Computer equipment
-
3
years

Page 4

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

Investments in unlisted shares, whose market value can be reliably determined, are remeasured to market value at each Statement of Financial Position date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period. Where market value cannot be reliably determined, such investments are stated at historic cost less impairment.

Investments in listed company shares are remeasured to market value at each Statement of Financial Position date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period.

 
2.9

Associates

Investments in associates are held at cost less impairment.

 
2.10

Stocks

Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after making due allowance for obsolete and slow-moving stocks. Cost includes all direct costs.

 
2.11

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at the transaction price, less any impairment.

 
2.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty.

 
2.13

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price.

 
2.14

Taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

Deferred balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met. Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

 
2.15

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 5

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.16

Dividends

Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 2 (2024 - 2).


4.


Intangible assets




Crypto currencies

£



Fair value


At 1 January 2025
4,548,374


Additions
7,053,997


Disposals
(6,949,381)


Revaluation loss
(2,276,717)



At 31 December 2025

2,376,273






Net book value



At 31 December 2025
2,376,273



At 31 December 2024
4,548,374



Page 6

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

5.


Tangible fixed assets





Leasehold improvements
Motor vehicles
Artwork and antiques
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
-
-
14,909,633
66,933
14,976,566


Additions
-
211,500
477,362
-
688,862


Transfers from connected entities
149,685
-
551,132
-
700,817



At 31 December 2025

149,685
211,500
15,938,127
66,933
16,366,245



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
-
-
-
11,289
11,289


Charge for the year on owned assets
20,412
7,000
-
22,311
49,723



At 31 December 2025

20,412
7,000
-
33,600
61,012



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
129,273
204,500
15,938,127
33,333
16,305,233



At 31 December 2024
-
-
14,909,633
55,644
14,965,277

Artwork and antiques are not depreciated (see note 2.6).

Page 7

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

6.


Fixed asset investments





Investments in subsidiary companies
Investments in associates
Unlisted investments
Loans
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
3
425,516
9,223,797
2,394,540
12,043,856


Additions
-
-
299,040
12,186
311,226


Disposals
(1)
-
-
-
(1)



At 31 December 2025

2
425,516
9,522,837
2,406,726
12,355,081



Impairment


At 1 January 2025
-
-
2,483,313
669,163
3,152,476


Charge for the period
-
-
-
144,299
144,299



At 31 December 2025

-
-
2,483,313
813,462
3,296,775



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
2
425,516
7,039,524
1,593,264
9,058,306



At 31 December 2024
3
425,516
6,740,484
1,725,377
8,891,380


7.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Clothing
921
15,683


Stock represents stock of clothing bought from a related party in a prior year.

Page 8

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£

Trade debtors
21,010
-

Amounts owed by group undertakings
78,346
86,512

Amounts owed by connected entities
4,934,283
5,361,536

Other debtors
138,891
18,488

Prepayments and accrued income
223,659
38,154

5,396,189
5,504,690



9.


Current asset investments

2025
2024
£
£

As at 1 January
711,164
850,090

Additions
919,214
379,404

Disposals
(679,020)
(150,058)

Losses on re-measurement to fair value
(68,071)
(368,272)

883,287
711,164



10.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
72
1,518

Amounts owed to group undertakings
6,517,248
273,856

Amounts owed to connected entities
18,957,361
16,572,970

Corporation tax
-
152,640

Other creditors
327
1,819

Accruals and deferred income
1,012,393
1,151,738

26,487,401
18,154,541



11.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



136,540 (2024 - 136,540) Ordinary shares of £0.001 each
137
137


Page 9

 
FREUD (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

12.


Related party transactions

During the year, the Company was charged rent of £124,198 (2024 - £Nil) by Vincent AB Holdings Limited, a company under common control. At the year end, the amount due from Vincent AB Holdings Limited was £1,301,949 (2024 - £1,426,148), which is included within amounts due from connected entities in debtors. The balance is interest free and repayable on demand.

During the year, the Company purchased artwork at cost of £131,946 from Vinegrid Limited, and purchased goods at cost of £109,839 (2024 - £46,974) from Bulls Aye Limited. These companies are subsidiaries of Freud Hospitality Group Limited, a group under common control. At the year end, the Company was owed a total of £3,632,334 (2024 - £3,935,388) by entities in the  Freud Hospitality Group Limited group. The balances are included within amounts due from connected entities in debtors and are interest-free and repayable on demand. 

During the year, the Company was charged management fees of £200,000 (2024 - £200,000) by Freud Communications Limited, a company under common control. The Company also purchased leasehold improvements at cost of £149,685 (2024 - £Nil) and artwork at cost of £419,186 (2024 - £Nil) from Freud Communications Limited. 

At the year end the Company owed Freud 4.0 Limited £18,957,361 (2024 - £16,572,970), a company under common control. The balance is included within amounts due to connected entities in creditors and is interest free and repayable on demand.

During the year the Company gave an interest free loan of £100,000 to Loquet London Limited, a company controlled by a close member of the ultimate controlling party. The balance is repayable on demand and included within other debtors.


13.


Controlling party

The immediate and ultimate parent entity is Freud Investments Group Limited, a company registered in England and Wales. 

 
Page 10