Company registration number 02755818 (England and Wales)
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
PAGES FOR FILING WITH REGISTRAR
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Balance sheet
1
Statement of changes in equity
2
Notes to the financial statements
3 - 11
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 1 -
2025
2024
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
4
54
Tangible assets
5
436
489
490
489
Current assets
Stocks
217
197
Debtors
6
1,727
1,617
Cash at bank and in hand
543
838
2,487
2,652
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
7
(2,443)
(1,702)
Net current assets
44
950
Total assets less current liabilities
534
1,439
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
8
(103)
(103)
Provisions for liabilities
(136)
(164)
Net assets
295
1,172
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
9
10
10
Capital redemption reserve
4
4
Profit and loss reserves
281
1,158
Total equity
295
1,172
These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 15 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr A D Killeen
Director
Company registration number 02755818 (England and Wales)
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Balance at 1 January 2024
10
4
1,324
1,338
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
(166)
(166)
Balance at 31 December 2024
10
4
1,158
1,172
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
(877)
(877)
Balance at 31 December 2025
10
4
281
295
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares in issue.
The capital redemption reserve represents the cumulative nominal value associated with the repurchase of the Company's own shares.
The profit and loss reserve represents cumulative profits or losses, net of dividends paid and other adjustments.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Cool-Therm (UK) Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 15 Northgate, Aldridge, Walsall, West Midlands, WS9 8QD.
1.1
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £'000.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:
Section 4 ‘Statement of Financial Position’ – Reconciliation of the opening and closing number of shares;
Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’ – Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;
Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues’ – Carrying amounts, interest income/expense and net gains/losses for each category of financial instrument; basis of determining fair values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;
Section 26 ‘Share based Payment’ – Share-based payment expense charged to profit or loss, reconciliation of opening and closing number and weighted average exercise price of share options, how the fair value of options granted was measured, measurement and carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments, explanation of modifications to arrangements;
Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ – Compensation for key management personnel.
The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of the ultimate parent company Carver Group Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, 15 Northgate, Aldridge, Walsall, West Midlands, WS9 8QD.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Revenue
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 4 -
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
1.4
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill
Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.
Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Software
20% straight line
1.5
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Plant and machinery
20% straight line
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
20% straight line
Computer equipment
33% straight line
Motor vehicles
20% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.6
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 5 -
1.7
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss account in other administrative expenses.
1.8
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.
1.9
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.
1.10
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 6 -
1.11
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.12
Leases
As lessee
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
1.13
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rate approximating the rate at the date of transaction. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 7 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements
The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Revenue recognition
Revenue from contracts for the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
Management exercises judgement to determine whether contracts are purely for the sale of goods or relate to the provision of specific design, build and installation contracts and when the risk and reward of ownership transfers to the buyer.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Trade debtors
The company reviews the recoverability of trade debtors and makes allowances for doubtful debts where considered appropriate.
Stock valuation
Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and estimated selling price to complete and sell. Management uses judgement to estimate the cost of inventory; the company/group uses the weighted average cost formula to assign a value to each item of inventory based on the weighted average of items in inventory at the beginning of the period and the weighted average of items of inventory purchased or produced during the period. Management regularly reviews this methodology to ensure that it is appropriate in the light of current conditions.
Warranty provision
Provision is made for warranty repair obligations. These provisions require management’s best estimate of the costs that are expected to be incurred based on historical warranty claims experience.
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 8 -
3
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Sales and administration
38
38
Engineers
31
30
Directors
1
2
Total
70
70
In addition to the above payroll costs, during the year the company incurred subcontractor costs of £642,000 (2024: £583,000).
4
Intangible fixed assets
Other
£'000
Cost
At 1 January 2025
Additions
54
At 31 December 2025
54
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
54
At 31 December 2024
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 9 -
5
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
Computer equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 1 January 2025
2
39
62
1,110
1,213
Additions
1
32
149
182
Disposals
(21)
(143)
(164)
At 31 December 2025
2
40
73
1,116
1,231
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
1
27
38
658
724
Depreciation charged in the year
6
14
193
213
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(21)
(121)
(142)
At 31 December 2025
1
33
31
730
795
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
1
7
42
386
436
At 31 December 2024
1
12
24
452
489
6
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£'000
£'000
Trade debtors
912
1,289
Amounts owed by group undertakings
300
99
Other debtors
515
229
1,727
1,617
7
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Trade creditors
705
575
Amounts owed to group undertakings
945
306
Taxation and social security
260
260
Other creditors
533
561
2,443
1,702
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 10 -
8
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Other creditors
103
103
9
Called up share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£'000
£'000
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
10,000
10,000
10
10
All shares rank pari passu.
10
Audit report information
As the income statement has been omitted from the filing copy of the financial statements, the following information in relation to the audit report on the statutory financial statements is provided in accordance with s444(5B) of the Companies Act 2006.
The auditor's report is unqualified and includes the following:
Opinion
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Senior Statutory Auditor:
Mr John Griffiths
Statutory Auditor:
UHY Hacker Young
Date of audit report:
15 September 2026
11
Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities
The company is party to a guarantee and indemnity in respect of the liabilities of Carver Group Limited (the ultimate parent company) and Carver International Limited (a fellow group company) in respect of their future funding obligations to their respective defined benefit schemes in the event of a default on their obligations to fund the schemes. The valuation, calculated by the actuary on a projected unit basis, shows a surplus at 31 December 2025 on the Carver Group Scheme of £549,000 which has been restricted to £nil (2024: surplus of £235,000 restricted to £nil) and a surplus on the Carver International Scheme of £90,000 which has been restricted to £nil (2024: deficit of £273,000). To date there has been no default event and as such no amounts have been provided under the guarantee and indemnity.
The company is party to a cross guarantee in respect of the group overdraft and loan facility. There is a floating charge over the assets of the company in relation to this guarantee. As at 31 December 2025 there was a total group liability of £28,380,000 (2024: £27,850,000).
COOL-THERM (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
12
Operating lease commitments
As lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, as follows:
2025
2024
£'000
£'000
Total commitments
207
242
13
Related party transactions
The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Carver Group Limited and has taken advantage of the exemption conferred by section 33.1A of FRS102 not to disclose transactions with Carver Group Limited or other wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.
14
Ultimate parent company and controlling party
The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cool-Therm (Group) Limited, a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. The ultimate parent company is Carver Group Limited a company incorporated in the United Kingdom.
The largest and smallest group in which the results of the company are consolidated is that headed by Carver Group Limited, incorporated in the United Kingdom. The consolidated accounts of this company are available to the public and may be obtained from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ. No other group accounts include the results of the company.
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