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Registered number: 02992616














ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:02992616

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
695,644
821,478

Current assets
  

Stocks
 5 
398,144
475,966

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 6 
31,116
-

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
2,733,239
3,094,029

Cash at bank and in hand
 7 
459
1,644

  
3,162,958
3,571,639

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
(1,152,759)
(1,679,773)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,010,199
 
 
1,891,866

Total assets less current liabilities
  
2,705,843
2,713,344

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 9 
(115,531)
(91,220)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
  
(172,816)
(204,206)

Net assets
  
£2,417,496
£2,417,918


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account
  
2,416,496
2,416,918

  
£2,417,496
£2,417,918


Page 1

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:02992616

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of income and retained earnings in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




___________________________
D B Spittles
___________________________
L R Overall
Director
Director


Date: 11 September 2026
Date: 11 September 2026

The notes on pages 3 to 12 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Abacus Playgrounds Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales under company number 02992616.

The registered office of the company is Unit 1 Orbital One Trading Estate, Green Street, Green Road, Dartford, Kent, DA1 1QG.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

 
2.2

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
∙the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
∙the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
∙the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
∙it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
∙the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
∙the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
∙it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
∙the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
∙the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.3

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.4

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

Page 3

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a
pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the
contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid
are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately
from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.6

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.7

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 4

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.7
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on the following basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Plant and machinery
-
20.0%
reducing balance basis
Motor vehicles
-
25.0%
straight line basis

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.8

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a weighted average basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.9

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.10

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.11

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.12

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.

Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

Page 5

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.13

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Page 6

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.13
Financial instruments (continued)

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

The Company classifies financial liabilities from its supplier finance arrangements as trade creditors as the arrangements have not substantively changed the payment dates and other contractual terms compared to the underlying trade creditors. The related cash flows are included in operating activities in the cash flow statement

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair value at the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The methods and significant assumptions used to ascertain the fair value of £x  and fair value movement of £x  included in the profit / loss for the year are [enter text here].

The Company uses derivatives to [insert detail of nature and extent].  Significant terms and conditions that may affect the amount, timing and certainty of future cash flows include [enter text here].

Derecognised assets/liabilities

Derecognition of financial instruments

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flows expire, or are settled, or when the Company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the Company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

Offsetting

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position only when the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 
2.14

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.

Page 7

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 55 (2024 - 49).


4.


Tangible fixed assets


Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Total

£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
326,956
1,517,197
1,844,153


Additions
80,446
141,477
221,923


Disposals
-
(376,180)
(376,180)



At 31 December 2025

407,402
1,282,494
1,689,896



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
213,304
809,371
1,022,675


Charge for the year on owned assets
29,974
196,420
226,394


Disposals
-
(254,817)
(254,817)



At 31 December 2025

243,278
750,974
994,252



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
£164,124
£531,520
£695,644



At 31 December 2024
£113,652
£707,826
£821,478

The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, are as follows:


2025
2024
£
£



Plant and machinery
85,493
40,797

Motor vehicles
450,744
538,167

£536,237
£578,964


5.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
£398,144
£475,966


Page 8

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

6.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£

Due after more than one year

Other debtors
31,116
-

£31,116
£-


2025
2024
£
£

Due within one year

Trade debtors
902,352
727,484

Amounts owed by group undertakings
1,659,025
2,164,839

Other debtors
113,698
161,008

Prepayments and accrued income
58,164
40,698

£2,733,239
£3,094,029



7.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
459
1,644

Less: bank overdrafts
-
(448,806)

£459
£(447,162)



8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank overdrafts
-
448,806

Trade creditors
748,529
655,833

Corporation tax
62,277
65,083

Other taxation and social security
73,338
74,368

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
109,978
157,822

Other creditors
103,233
244,032

Accruals and deferred income
55,404
33,829

£1,152,759
£1,679,773


Finance leases and hire purchase contracts are secured, by a fixed charge, on the assets concerned.

Page 9

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

9.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
115,531
91,220

£115,531
£91,220


Finance leases and hire purchase contracts are secured, by a fixed charge, on the assets concerned.


10.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Within one year
109,978
157,822

Between 1-5 years
115,531
91,220

£225,509
£249,042


11.


Financial instruments

2025
2024
£
£

Financial assets


Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
£459
£1,644




Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise of cash and cash equivalents.


12.


Deferred taxation




2025


£






At beginning of year
204,206


Charged to profit or loss
(31,390)



At end of year
£172,816

Page 10

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
 
12.Deferred taxation (continued)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
£172,816
£204,206


13.


Contingent liabilities

At the balance sheet date the company had entered into a cross guarantee in favour of lenders to the companies in the group headed by Abacus Lawrence Group Limited. The amount outstanding at 31 December 2025 subject to the cross guarantee was £844,914 (2024 - £987,250).


14.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £41,339 (2024 - £42,385). Contributions totaling £5,487 (2024 - £3,790) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors. 


15.
Controlling party

At the balance sheet date, the immediate parent undertaking is Abacus Lawrence Group Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. 

Abacus Lawrence Group Limited is the controlling party of the company.

The parent undertaking of the smallest group to consolidate their financial statements is Abacus Lawrence Group Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. The registered address of the company is
Unit 1 Orbital One Trading Estate, Green Street, Green Road, Dartford, Kent, DA1 1QG.

The ultimate parent undertaking is Abacus Lawrence Group Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales.

Abacus Lawrence Group Limited is also the most senior parent entity producing publicly available financial statements.

Abacus Lawrence Group Limited is the ultimate controlling party of the company. 

The company is exempt from the requirement of preparing consolidated financial statements as it is a subsidiary undertaking of a small group under section 383 of the Companies Act 2006.

The company is exempt from the requirement of preparing consolidated financial statements as it is a subsidiary undertaking included in consolidated financial statements for a larger group, by a parent undertaking established under the law of any part of the United Kingdom.

Abacus Lawrence Group Limited has prepared consolidated financial statements which include this company and are publicly available.


Page 11

 
ABACUS PLAYGROUNDS LIMITED
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

16.


Auditor's information

The auditor's report on the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 was unqualified.

The audit report was signed on 11 September 2026 by Joshua Conlon ACA (Senior statutory auditor) on behalf of Magee Gammon Corporate Limited.


Page 12