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Registered number: 05504902












ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

CONTENTS



Page
Company information
 
1
Group strategic report
 
2
Directors' report
 
3
Directors' responsibilities statement
 
4
Independent auditor's report
 
5 - 8
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 
9
Consolidated balance sheet
 
10
Company balance sheet
 
11
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
 
12
Company statement of changes in equity
 
13
Consolidated statement of cash flows
 
14
Notes to the financial statements
 
15 - 28


 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
T Raber 
P J Dencik 
A Lingorski 
S Georgala 
C Bott 




Company secretary
T Raber



Registered number
05504902



Registered office
8 Hill Street

London

W1J 5NG




Independent auditor
Blick Rothenberg Audit LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

16 Great Queen Street

Covent Garden

London

WC2B 5AH




Bankers
Handelsbanken
35 Hay's Mews

Mayfair

London

W1J 5PY




Page 1

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Business review
 
The group is continuing to expand its position in the market and seeks to offer a range of leading alternative investments to its clients. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The management of the group and the execution of the group's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business risks and uncertainties affecting the group are considered to relate to a large number of competitors, retention of investments in existing products and sourcing new products and advisory mandates. 

Financial key performance indicators
 
Given the straightforward nature of the business, the directors are of the opinion that analysis using KPIs is not necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the group. 

Future outlook
 
The economic outlook for 2026 remains uncertain but investing in alternatives continue to provide uncorrelated returns to the market.

Directors' statement of compliance with duty to promote the success of the group
 
The group operates a sensible approach to governance holding regular and comprehensive board meetings attended in part and when necessary by other senior members of staff. At these meetings great emphasis is placed on the group's continued adherence to the relevant regulations stipulated by the Financial Conduct Authority as well as good corporate governance in general.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



A Lingorski
Director

Date: 27 April 2026

Page 2

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors present their annual report together with audited financial statements of Alvine Capital Management Limited (the "Company") and its subsidiary (the "Group") for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company and the group is the provision of fund placement services. The firm is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority ('FCA').
 
Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £669,358 (2024 - £28,984).

A dividend of £191,227 (2024: £187,478) was paid during the year. 

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

T Raber 
P J Dencik 
A Lingorski 
S Georgala 
C Bott (appointed 8 December 2025)

Engagement with suppliers, customers and others

At all times we engage with others in the same way that we ourselves would appreciate being engaged with. Issues that occasionally arise are dealt with swiftly and fairly through our regular internal management meetings. We continue to build a team of competent individuals capable of delivering consistent returns to benefit the group and our investors. 

Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
∙so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company and the group's auditor is unaware, and

∙the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company and the group's auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006, Blick Rothenberg Audit LLP will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditors 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





A Lingorski
Director

Date: 27 April 2026

Page 3

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors are responsible for preparing the group strategic report, the directors' report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

∙select suitable accounting policies for the group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

∙make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

∙state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

∙assess the company's and group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and.
∙use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the company and the group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group 's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 4

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Alvine Capital Management Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the consolidated statement of cash flows, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

∙give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
∙have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
∙have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's or the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Page 5

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

∙the information given in the group strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the group strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the group strategic report or the directors' report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

∙adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
∙the parent company's financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
∙certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
∙we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 4, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Page 6

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
 
∙the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
∙we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the company;
∙we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, and anti-bribery;
∙we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
∙identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.

We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
 
∙making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
∙considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
 
∙performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
∙tested a sample of journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
∙assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates set out in note 3 were indicative of potential bias; and
∙investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
 
∙agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; 
∙reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
∙enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and
∙reviewing correspondence with HMRC, and the company's legal advisors.
Page 7

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Another focus area was non-compliance with the rules of the Financial Conduct Authority ('the FCA'). The company was authorised and regulated by the FCA throughout the period. Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following: reviewing correspondence between the company and the group and the FCA, performing analytical review to detect receipts of client money and remaining alert to the possibility of accidental receipt of client monies; and discussion of regulatory matters with the appointed officers of the company and the group.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Anthony Howe (senior statutory auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Blick Rothenberg Audit LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
  
16 Great Queen Street
Covent Garden
London
WC2B 5AH
 

27 April 2026
Page 8

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
5,002,261
2,599,568

Cost of sales
  
(227,840)
(112,407)

Gross profit
  
4,774,421
2,487,161

Administrative expenses
  
(3,757,869)
(2,334,491)

Other operating income
 5 
6,000
1,363

Operating profit
 6 
1,022,552
154,033

Amounts written off investments
  
-
(99,725)

Interest receivable
 9 
19,556
14,444

Interest payable and similar charges
 10 
(1,121)
-

Profit before taxation
  
1,040,987
68,752

Tax on profit
 11 
(371,629)
(39,768)

Profit for the financial year
  
669,358
28,984

  

Currency translation differences
  
(1,708)
786

Total comprehensive income for the year
  
667,650
29,770

Profit for the year attributable to:
  

Owners of the parent company
  
669,358
28,984

  
669,358
28,984

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
  

Owners of the parent company
  
667,650
29,770

  
667,650
29,770

The notes on pages 15 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9


 
REGISTERED NUMBER:05504902
ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 13 
20,743
46,433

 
Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
1,316,938
890,767

Cash at bank and in hand
  
2,076,664
1,026,487

  
3,393,602
1,917,254

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
(1,690,528)
(722,113)

Net current assets
  
 
 
1,703,074
 
 
1,195,141

Total assets less current liabilities
  
1,723,817
1,241,574


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 17 
127,985
124,985

Share premium account
  
2,820
-

Foreign exchange reserve
  
(1,704)
4

Profit and loss account
  
1,594,716
1,116,585

Equity attributable to owners of the parent company
  
1,723,817
1,241,574

Total equity
  
1,723,817
1,241,574


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




A Lingorski
Director

Date: 27 April 2026

The notes on pages 15 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10


 
REGISTERED NUMBER:05504902
ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible fixed assets
 13 
20,743
46,433

Fixed asset investments
 14 
122,285
22,216

  
143,028
68,649

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
1,157,642
941,071

Bank and cash balances
  
1,921,241
928,698

  
3,078,883
1,869,769

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
(1,547,767)
(700,290)

Net current assets
  
 
 
1,531,116
 
 
1,169,479

Total assets less current liabilities
  
1,674,144
1,238,128

  

  

Net assets
  
1,674,144
1,238,128


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 17 
127,985
124,985

Share premium account
  
2,820
-

Profit and loss account carried forward
  
1,543,339
1,113,143

Total equity
  
1,674,144
1,238,128


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 


A Lingorski
Director

Date: 27 April 2026

The notes on pages 15 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED


 
  
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025



Called up share capital
Share premium account
Foreign exchange reserve
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of parent company
Total equity


£
£
£
£
£
£



At 1 January 2024
124,985
-
(782)
1,275,079
1,399,282
1,399,282





Profit for the year
-
-
-
28,984
28,984
28,984


Currency translation differences
-
-
786
-
786
786


Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
-
(187,478)
(187,478)
(187,478)





At 1 January 2025
124,985
-
4
1,116,585
1,241,574
1,241,574





Profit for the year
-
-
-
669,358
669,358
669,358


Currency translation differences
-
-
(1,708)
-
(1,708)
(1,708)


Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
-
(191,227)
(191,227)
(191,227)


Shares issued during the year
3,000
2,820
-
-
5,820
5,820



At 31 December 2025
127,985
2,820
(1,704)
1,594,716
1,723,817
1,723,817



The notes on pages 15 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12
 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2024
124,985
-
1,271,893
1,396,878



Profit for the year
-
-
28,728
28,728

Dividends
-
-
(187,478)
(187,478)



At 1 January 2025
124,985
-
1,113,143
1,238,128



Profit for the year
-
-
621,423
621,423

Dividends
-
-
(191,227)
(191,227)

Shares issued during the year
3,000
2,820
-
5,820


At 31 December 2025
127,985
2,820
1,543,339
1,674,144


The notes on pages 15 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year
669,358
28,984

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
12,425
7,782

Profit on disposal of tangible assets
13,333
-

Interest paid
1,121
-

Interest received
(19,556)
(14,444)

Taxation charge
371,629
39,768

(Increase) in debtors
(426,171)
(216,076)

Increase in creditors
689,311
227,769

Corporation tax paid
(92,525)
(52,904)

Investment written off
-
99,725

Net cash generated from operating activities

1,218,925
120,604


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(15,068)
(15,660)

Sale of tangible fixed assets
15,000
-

Sale of unlisted and other investments
-
100,000

Interest received
19,556
14,444

Net cash from investing activities

19,488
98,784

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of share capital
3,000
-

Dividends paid
(191,227)
(187,478)

Interest paid
(1,121)
-

Share premium proceeds
2,820
-

Net cash used in financing activities
(186,528)
(187,478)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
1,051,885
31,910

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,026,487
993,791

Foreign exchange gains and losses
(1,708)
786

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
2,076,664
1,026,487


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
2,076,664
1,026,487

2,076,664
1,026,487


Page 14

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Alvine Capital Management Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. The address of its registered office and principal place of business is 8 Hill Street, London, W1J 5NG.

The principal activity of the company and the group is the provision of fund placement services.

The financial statements are presented in Sterling (£).

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own statement of comprehensive income in these financial statements.

Management do not consider there to be any significant accounting estimates or any material judgmental areas in applying the accounting policies.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the company and its own subsidiaries ("the group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the balance sheet, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.

 
2.3

Going concern

After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company and the group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence and meet their liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least twelve months from the date these financial statements were approved. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Page 15

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Turnover

Turnover comprises revenue recognised by the company and the group in respect of advisory and placement fees, recognised exclusive of value added tax.

Advisory fees are recognised when the service is provided. Placement fees are recognised in accordance with the terms of the individual agreement, and are treated in three distinct categories:
 
∙Up-front placement fees are recognised when the placement occurs;
∙Management placement fees are recognised as they accrue over the period of the agreement
∙Performance placement fees are recognised on crystallisation.

 
2.5

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

Investments in unlisted group shares, whose market value can be reliably determined, are remeasured to market value at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period. Where market value cannot be reliably determined, such investments are stated at historic cost less impairment.

 
2.6

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 

At each reporting date the group assesses whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Motor vehicles
-
20%
Fixtures & fittings
-
20%
Office equipment
-
33%
Computer equipment
-
33%

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Page 16

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.7

Financial instruments

The group has elected to apply Sections 11 and 12 of FRS 102 in respect of financial instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities. 
 
The group’s policies for its major classes of financial assets and financial liabilities are set out below. 

Financial assets

Basic financial assets, including trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, and amounts owed by group undertakings are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Financing transactions are those in which payment is deferred beyond normal business terms or is financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate.

Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Financing transactions are those in which payment is deferred beyond normal business terms or is financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account. 

For financial assets measured at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount the group would receive for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date. 

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. If the financial asset has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Page 17

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)




Financial instruments (continued)

Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions. 
 
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.

Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 
2.8

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours.

In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the group's cash management.

  
2.9

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

 
2.10

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.11

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.12

Operating leases: the group as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

Page 18

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.13

Pensions

The company and the group operate a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company and the group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company and the group have no further payment obligations.
 
The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company and the group in independently administered funds.

 
2.14

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in other comprehensive income.

On consolidation, the results of overseas operations are translated into Sterling at rates approximating to those ruling when the transactions took place. All assets and liabilities of overseas operations are translated at the rate ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on translating the opening net assets at opening rate and the results of overseas operations at actual rate are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Page 19

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.15

Taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

Current tax is the amount of income tax payable in respect of taxable profit for the year or prior years.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the company  and the group operates and generates income.

Deferred tax arises from timing differences that are differences between taxable profits and total comprehensive income as stated in the financial statements. These timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
 
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The directors are of the opinion that due to the nature of the business, there are no critical accounting estimates or judgements used in the preparation of these financial statements.


4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the company and the group's principal continuing activity.

All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.


5.


Other operating income

2025
2024
£
£

Net rents receivable
6,000
1,363


Page 20

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
12,426
7,782

Fees payable to the company's auditor and its associates for the audit of the company's annual financial statements
22,000
14,250

Fees payable to the company's auditor  for other services
7,500
7,250

Exchange differences
5,370
14,116

Other operating lease rentals
229,849
132,505


7.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Wages and salaries
2,259,383
1,358,025
1,915,760
1,264,651

Social security costs
264,232
207,074
263,304
207,074

Cost of defined contribution scheme
111,936
44,697
23,721
17,499

2,635,551
1,609,796
2,202,785
1,489,224


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:



Group
Group
Company
Company
        2025
        2024
        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.
            No.
            No.









Management staff
16
10
9
10

Page 21

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Directors' remuneration

2025
2024
£
£

Directors' emoluments
601,790
548,658

Group contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
3,643
3,522

605,433
552,180


During the year, retirement benefits were accruing to 2 directors (2024 - 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £305,758 (2024 - £255,164).

The value of the group's contributions paid to a defined benefit pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £2,201 (2024 - £1,761).


9.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
19,556
14,444


10.


Interest payable and similar charges

2025
2024
£
£


Bank interest payable
1,121
-


11.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£

Corporation tax


UK corporation tax profit for the year
363,747
35,988

Sweden corporation tax profit for the year
7,882
3,780


Page 22

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
 
11.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year  (2024 - the same as)  from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
1,040,987
68,752


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%)
260,247
17,188

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
29,113
20,837

Fixed asset differences
6,423
-

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
82,624
-

Other differences leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(706)
1,891

Differences in relation to foreign subsidiaries
(6,072)
(148)

Total tax charge for the year
371,629
39,768


12.


Dividends

2025
2024
£
£


Dividends paid on equity capital
191,227
187,478

Page 23

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

13.


Tangible fixed assets

Group



Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Office equipment
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
34,000
27,187
46,622
37,873
145,682


Additions
-
-
15,068
-
15,068


Disposals
(34,000)
-
-
-
(34,000)



At 31 December 2025

-
27,187
61,690
37,873
126,750



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
3,967
27,187
30,222
37,873
99,249


Charge for the year
1,700
-
10,725
-
12,425


Disposals
(5,667)
-
-
-
(5,667)



At 31 December 2025

-
27,187
40,947
37,873
106,007



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
-
-
20,743
-
20,743



At 31 December 2024
30,033
-
16,400
-
46,433

Page 24

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

           13.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Company






Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Office equipment
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£

Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
34,000
27,187
46,622
37,873
145,682


Additions
-
-
15,068
-
15,068


Disposals
(34,000)
-
-
-
(34,000)



At 31 December 2025

-
27,187
61,690
37,873
126,750



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
3,967
27,187
30,222
37,873
99,249


Charge for the year
1,700
-
10,725
-
12,425


Disposals
(5,667)
-
-
-
(5,667)



At 31 December 2025

-
27,187
40,947
37,873
106,007



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
-
-
20,743
-
20,743



At 31 December 2024
30,033
-
16,400
-
46,433






Page 25

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

14.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
22,216


Additions
100,069



At 31 December 2025
122,285





Subsidiary undertaking


The following was a subsidiary undertaking of the company:

Name

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

Alvine Capital AB
Riddargatan 18, 1tr, 114 51 Stockholm
Ordinary
100%


15.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Trade debtors
229,616
30,412
229,616
1,873

Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
-
100,070

Other debtors
217,737
261,211
216,909
260,703

Prepayments and accrued income
869,585
599,144
711,117
578,425

1,316,938
890,767
1,157,642
941,071


The amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

Page 26

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

16.


Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Other loans
7,792
-
7,792
-

Trade creditors
36,459
45,854
143,684
40,943

Corporation tax
315,092
35,988
315,092
35,988

Other taxation and social security
73,730
44,955
38,198
33,855

Other creditors
213,472
16,190
8,295
16,157

Accruals
1,043,983
579,126
1,034,706
573,347

1,690,528
722,113
1,547,767
700,290



17.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



127,985 (2024 - 124,985) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
127,985
124,985


During the year the Company issued 3,000 ordinary shares of £1.00 each for cash at £1.94 per share. The proceeds in excess of nominal value (£2,820) were credited to the share premium account.

18.


Analysis of net debt





At 1 January 2025
Cash flows
Other non-cash changes
At 31 December 2025
£

£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

1,026,487

1,050,177

(7,792)

2,068,872

Debt due within 1 year

-

-

-

-


1,026,487
1,050,177
(7,792)
2,068,872

Page 27

 

ALVINE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

19.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2025 the group had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:


Company
Company
2025
2024
£
£

Not later than 1 year
188,000
188,000

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
48,880
236,880

236,880
424,880


20.


Related party transactions

Included in other debtors are loans to a director totalling £123,864 (2024: £200,475). The loan accrues interest at a variable rate based on the company's and the group's return on its cash balance, and is due for repayment in 2028.

During the year, the company and the group disposed off a motor vehicle with a net book value of £28,333 to a close family member of a director for consideration of £15,000.

Dividends include £169,667 (2024: £169,667) paid to directors.


21.


Post balance sheet events

Subsequent to year end, an interim dividend of £2.00 per £1.00 ordinary share has been declared and approved by the Board of Directors.


22.


Controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is T Raber.

Page 28