Company registration number 06483887 (England and Wales)
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
M R Miller
B Beattie
D Riley
Secretary
D Riley
Company number
06483887
Registered office
Rivington House
Chorley North Business Park
Drumhead Road
Chorley
Lancashire
England
PR6 7BX
Auditor
PM+M Solutions for Business LLP
New Century House
Greenbank Technology Park
Challenge Way
Blackburn
Lancashire
BB1 5QB
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2 - 3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Balance sheet
9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Notes to the financial statements
11 - 23
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

 

The company acts as a holding company and intellectual property owner, and therefore has only intercompany revenues relating to intellectual property and investments.

Review of the business

The directors aim to present a balanced and comprehensive review of the development and performance of the business during the year and its position at the year end. Our review is consistent with the size and non‑complex nature of the business and is written in the context of the risks and uncertainties we face.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The directors are of the opinion that risks for the company are low and manageable. All the company’s revenues derive from cash flows from affiliate companies. The company has an increasingly diversified portfolio of investments associated with a range of affiliate companies, and each affiliate company has a diversified pool of clients and products, such that no single customer, product or investment will have a disproportionate impact on results. Instead, a significant proportion of the company's revenues ultimately derive from long-​term, recurring business with the loyal customer bases of our affiliate companies.

 

The company does have short and long-​term liabilities totalling approximately 5.4x current year profit after tax. However, 96% of these liabilities are to our affiliate companies and the liabilities equate to approximately 93% of the book value of the portfolio of investments. We have reviewed these book values as part of our structured audit process and consider them reasonable.

Financial key performance indicators

The directors use the key performance indicators defined by our parent group to manage the business. The key performance indicators are revenue growth, operating profit and operating profit margin.

2025
2024
Turnover £
£9,162,394
£9,290,788
Revenue variance %
1.38%
29.41%
Operating profit / (loss)
£1,318,643
£4,278,767
Operating profit margin %
14.39%
46.05%
Revenues declined slightly year over year by 1% and the largest variance was due to Royalty revenue.  58% of the revenue decrease was due to turnover with our UK affiliated entity decreasing and 42% due to a decrease on prior year revenue for the Rest of World.
Our operating profit margin decreased from 46% to 14% with movements from foreign exchange and contingent consideration balances driving the largest administrative expenses variances.  There was a material gain on disposal of one fixed asset investment due to a structure change where the ownership of the investment entity moved to another legal entity.  A significant increase of dividends was declared from investment entities within 2025 compared to prior year resulting in a 437% increase.
The directors consider these results to be satisfactory.
Other key performance indicators

There are no other performance indicators used to manage the business.

On behalf of the board

D Riley
Director
16 September 2026
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a holding company and intellectual property owner.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 8.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £14,915,782. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

M R Miller
B Beattie
D Riley
Auditor

The auditor, PM+M Solutions for Business LLP, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

United Kingdom company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law, the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -
On behalf of the board
D Riley
Director
16 September 2026
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
- 4 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Volaris Group UK Holdco Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD (CONTINUED)
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

 

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

 

We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD (CONTINUED)
- 6 -

Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities

 

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we have considered the following:

 

 

As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas: timing of recognition of commercial income, posting of unusual journals and complex transactions and manipulating the company's performance profit measures and other key performance indicators to meet remuneration targets and externally communicated targets. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override.

 

We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included UK Companies Act, employment law, health and safety, pensions legislation and tax legislation.

Audit response to risks identified

Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following:

 

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD (CONTINUED)
- 7 -

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s member, those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Chris Read FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of PM+M Solutions for Business LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
New Century House
Greenbank Technology Park
Challenge Way
Blackburn
Lancashire
BB1 5QB
16 September 2026
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
9,162,394
9,290,788
Administrative expenses
(10,073,158)
(5,746,188)
Other operating income
2,229,407
734,167
Operating profit
4
1,318,643
4,278,767
Interest receivable and similar income
7
26,199,086
4,923,454
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(1,271,380)
(1,634,872)
Amounts written off investments
9
22,595,740
-
0
Profit before taxation
48,842,089
7,567,349
Tax on profit
10
(601,583)
(770,986)
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
48,240,506
6,796,363

The statement of comprehensive income has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
11
86,285
172,571
Investments
12
267,432,334
264,803,787
267,518,619
264,976,358
Current assets
Debtors
14
255,959,027
180,142,784
Cash at bank and in hand
55,970
47,459
256,014,997
180,190,243
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(251,437,117)
(209,611,134)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
4,577,880
(29,420,891)
Total assets less current liabilities
272,096,499
235,555,467
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
15
(7,773,832)
(4,557,524)
Net assets
264,322,667
230,997,943
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
19
20,384,829
20,384,829
Capital redemption reserve
18
12,701,742
12,701,742
Profit and loss reserves
231,236,096
197,911,372
Total equity
264,322,667
230,997,943

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 16 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
D Riley
Director
Company registration number 06483887 (England and Wales)
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 10 -
Share capital
Capital contribution reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Balance at 1 January 2024
20,384,829
12,701,742
195,015,009
228,101,580
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
6,796,363
6,796,363
Dividends
-
-
(3,900,000)
(3,900,000)
Balance at 31 December 2024
20,384,829
12,701,742
197,911,372
230,997,943
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
48,240,506
48,240,506
Dividends
-
-
(14,915,782)
(14,915,782)
Balance at 31 December 2025
20,384,829
12,701,742
231,236,096
264,322,667
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Volaris Group UK Holdco Ltd is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Rivington House, Chorley North Business Park, Drumhead Road, Chorley, Lancashire, England, PR6 7BX. The company's principal activities and nature of its operations are disclosed in the directors' report.

1.1
Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

As permitted by FRS 101, the company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions from the requirements of IFRS:

 

 

The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 401 of the Companies Act 2006 not to prepare consolidated accounts. The financial statements present information about the company as an individual entity and not about its group.

 

Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the group accounts of Constellation Software Inc. The group accounts of Constellation Software Inc. are available to the public and can be obtained as set out in note 22.

1.2
Going concern

The directors have at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the truecompany has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.

 

Revenue represents royalties receivable.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.4
Intangible assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.

 

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

 

1.5
Fixed asset investments

Interests in subsidiaries are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

1.6
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets

At each reporting end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.7
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

1.8
Financial assets

Financial assets are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are classified into specified categories, depending on the nature and purpose of the financial assets.

 

At initial recognition, financial assets classified as fair value through profit and loss are measured at fair value and any transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss. Financial assets not classified as fair value through profit and loss are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
Financial assets held at amortised cost

Financial instruments are classified as financial assets measured at amortised cost where the objective is to hold these assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest. They arise principally from the provision of goods and services to customers (eg trade receivables). They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to their acquisition or issue, and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment where necessary.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets carried at amortised cost and FVOCI are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

The expected credit losses associated with these assets are estimated on a forward-looking basis. A broad range of information is considered when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit losses, including past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity.

1.9
Financial liabilities

The company recognises financial debt when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial liabilities are classified as either 'financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss' or 'other financial liabilities'.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability is held for trading. A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities, are initially measured at fair value net of transaction costs directly attributable to the issuance of the financial liability. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. For the purposes of each financial liability, interest expense includes initial transaction costs and any premium payable on redemption, as well as any interest or coupon payable while the liability is outstanding.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when, and only when, the company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled, or they expire.

1.10
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.11
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

1.12
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of inventories or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.13
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.14
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

2
Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

 

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are outlined below.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
2
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
(Continued)
- 15 -
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Impairment of non-financial assets

In assessing impairment, management estimates the recoverable amount of each asset or cash-generating unit based on projected future cash flows, which are discounted to their present value using an appropriate discount rate. Estimation uncertainty arises from the need to make assumptions regarding future operating performance and the selection of a suitable discount rate, both of which can significantly affect the outcome of the impairment assessment.

Amortisation rates

The company amortises its intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, as more fully described in the accounting policies note 1.4 for intangible assets. The actual lives of these assets can vary depending on a variety of factors, including technological innovation, developments in the wider business and maintenance programmes.

3
Turnover
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Royalties receivable
7,426,504
7,709,138
Corporate allocation recharge
1,447,530
1,581,650
Management fees
288,360
-
9,162,394
9,290,788
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
1,652,035
1,725,891
Rest of World
7,510,359
7,564,897
9,162,394
9,290,788
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange losses/(gains)
1,487,308
(1,027,127)
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
12,075
10,025
Amortisation of intangible assets (included within administrative expenses)
86,286
658,761
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 16 -
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Directors
3
3
Admin
11
4
Total
14
7

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,882,014
507,974
Social security costs
255,266
54,695
Pension costs
57,689
29,916
2,194,969
592,585
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
-
0
90,255
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
-
3,138
-
0
93,393

Directors of Volaris UK Holdco Ltd are not remunerated in this company in the current year.

7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest receivable from group companies
11,464
-
0
Other interest income
24,603
49,001
Total interest revenue
36,067
49,001
Income from fixed asset investments
Income from shares in group undertakings
26,163,019
4,874,453
Total income
26,199,086
4,923,454
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 17 -
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest payable to group undertakings
1,271,380
1,634,872
9
Amounts written off investments
2025
2024
£
£
Gain on disposal of fixed asset investments
22,595,740
-
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
Group relief payable/(receivable)
601,583
770,986

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the profit and loss account as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
48,842,089
7,567,349
Expected tax charge based on a corporation tax rate of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
12,210,522
1,891,837
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit
579,597
297,274
Income not taxable
(5,648,935)
(14,752)
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
1,154
-
0
Group relief
(601,583)
(955,746)
Group income
(6,540,755)
(1,218,613)
Payment for group relief
601,583
770,986
Taxation charge for the year
601,583
770,986
11
Intangible fixed assets
Intellectual property
£
Cost
At 31 December 2024
10,305,435
At 31 December 2025
10,305,435
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
11
Intangible fixed assets
Intellectual property
£
(Continued)
- 18 -
Amortisation and impairment
At 31 December 2024
10,132,864
Charge for the year
86,286
At 31 December 2025
10,219,150
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
86,285
At 31 December 2024
172,571

 

12
Investments
Current
Non-current
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
-
-
267,432,334
264,803,787
Fair value of financial assets carried at amortised cost

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets carried at amortised cost in the financial statements approximate to their fair values.

Movements in fixed asset investments
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2025
264,803,787
Additions
7,960,579
Valuation changes
(457,772)
Disposals
(4,874,260)
At 31 December 2025
267,432,334
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
267,432,334
At 31 December 2024
264,803,787
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 19 -
13
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2025 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
ASC Automotive Solutions Center Schweiz AG
Switzerland
Ordinary
100.00
-
Fmade GmbH
Austria
Ordinary
100.00
-
Nathan Grace Holdings Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
ASC Automotive Solution Center AG
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Across Systems GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
H&H Communications Lab GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Chevin Computer Systems Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Chevin Fleet Solutions Pty Ltd.
Australia
Ordinary
0
100.00
Chevin Fleet Solutions BV
Belgium
Ordinary
0
100.00
Chevin Sarl
France
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra BV
Belgium
Ordinary
0
100.00
Fleetexpert NV
Belgium
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra Fleet Services UK Ltd.
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra France SASU
France
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra LDA
Portugal
Ordinary
0
100.00
Dragintra Fleet Service GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Cultura Technologies Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Cultura Technologies Deutschland GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Software Company AMIC GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
ServiceERP GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Core Tech Software Limited
Ireland
Ordinary
100.00
-
Wynne Systems (UK) Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Furlong Business Solutions Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Kinetic Solutions Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Smith Japan Holdings KK
Japan
Ordinary
100.00
-
HeartCore Inc.
Japan
Ordinary
0
100.00
Motiondata Vector Software GmbH
Austria
Ordinary
100.00
-
Motiondata Vector Schweiz GmbH
Switzerland
Ordinary
0
100.00
Motiondata Vector Deutschland GmbH
Germany
Ordinary
0
100.00
Agiboo B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
100.00
-
Food Experts S.L.
Spain
Ordinary
100.00
-
Lightbulb Analytics Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
NitroSell Limited
Ireland
Ordinary
100.00
-
Company Watch Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Alemba Topco Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Alemba Limited
England and  Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Alemba Pty Ltd.
Australia
Ordinary
0
100.00
Alemba NZ Limited
New Zealand
Ordinary
0
100.00
EASA Software Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Volaris Group Canada Holdings Inc.
Canada
Ordinary
100.00
-
Esteiro Holdings Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Esteiro Business Solutions Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
13
Subsidiaries
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
(Continued)
- 20 -
Esteiro Business Solutions Canada Inc.
Canada
Ordinary
0
100.00
Bit Soft S.A.
Romania
Ordinary
99.00
1.00
Zeit AG
Switzerland
Ordinary
100.00
-
Expremio Marketing S.R.L.
Romania
Ordinary
0
100.00
Knowit Consulting S.R.L.
Romania
Ordinary
0
100.00
Bit Soft Bulgaria Ltd.
Bulgaria
Ordinary
0
100.00
Bit Soft HU Korlátolt Felelosségu Társaság
Hungary
Ordinary
0
100.00
Bit Soft France SAS
France
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Midco 2 Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
SSP Midco 1 Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Bidco Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Holdings Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Sirius Solutions Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Software Solutions Partners Africa (Proprietary) Limited
South Africa
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP (New Zealand) Limited
New Zealand
Ordinary
0
100.00
Keychoice Underwriting Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP (India) Private Limited
India
Ordinary
0
99.90
Holdgrove Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP (Africa) Holdings (Proprietary) Limited
South Africa
Ordinary
0
100.00
Policy Master Group Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Keychoice Insurance Marketing Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Loop Portal UK Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Sirius Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sirius Financial Systems Group Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Mediquote Health Solutions Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SSP Asia Pacific Pty Limited
Australia
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sectornet Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Artifax Group Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Artifax Software Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Artifax Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Grosvenor Systems Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
IndiCater Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
WiFiSPARK Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
GoAssetWorks Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
SparkTechnology Services Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sunrise Software Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Technology Blueprint Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Checkdocs Ltd.
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Tech Blue Software Private Limited
India
Ordinary
0
100.00
Corbett Engineering Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Vision Group B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Routevision Services B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Routevision Nederland B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
13
Subsidiaries
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
(Continued)
- 21 -
Routevision Belgium B.V.
Belgium
Ordinary
0
100.00
HGEM Ltd.
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
The Mystery Dining Company Ltd.
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
DisplayNote Technologies Limited
Norther Ireland
Ordinary
0
100.00
DisplayNote Technologies SLU
Spain
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean Group B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Bullet Solutions - Sistemas de Informaçao S.A.
Portugal
Ordinary
0
100.00
Zupa Tech Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Letmc Holdings Limited
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
AgentOs Proptech Group Ltd.
England and Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean Solutions B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean Software B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean International B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean Consultancy B.V.
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Sentean Technologies (B.V.)
Netherlands
Ordinary
0
100.00
Across Systems.RU LLC
Russia
0
100.00
14
Debtors
2025
2024
£
£
Corporation tax recoverable
-
84,809
Amounts owed by fellow group undertakings
255,917,788
180,032,244
Other debtors
25,500
7,941
Prepayments and accrued income
15,739
17,790
255,959,027
180,142,784

Amounts owed by group are interest free and repayable on demand.

15
Creditors
Due within one year
Due after one year
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Creditors
16
251,437,117
209,611,134
7,773,832
4,557,524
VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 22 -
16
Creditors
Due within one year
Due after one year
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Trade creditors
24,314
22,299
-
0
-
0
Amounts owed to fellow group undertakings
248,954,876
200,183,102
-
-
Accruals and deferred income
471,448
383,646
-
0
-
0
Other creditors
1,986,479
9,022,087
7,773,832
4,557,524
251,437,117
209,611,134
7,773,832
4,557,524

Included within amounts owed to group undertakings is intercompany interest payable under established facility agreements. The applicable interest rate is the 1-month EURIBOR Rate plus 0.75%, subject to a floor of 1.5% and a cap of 3.25%, or such other rate as may be agreed between the parties.

17
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
57,689
29,916

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

 

An amount of £4,180 (2024 - £6,034) was outstanding at the year end and is included in creditors.

18
Capital redemption reserve
2025
2024
£
£
At the beginning and end of the year
12,701,742
12,701,742
19
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
20,384,829
20,384,829
20,384,829
20,384,829
20
Contingent liabilities

Included within trade payables are contingent liabilities relating to the purchase of subsidiaries which total £7,632,224 (2024 - £11,755,881). These amounts are contingent on the performance of the individual companies as stated in the signed sale and purchase agreements.

21
Related party transactions

As permitted by FRS 101, related party transactions with wholly owned members of the Constellation Software Inc. have not been disclosed.

VOLARIS GROUP UK HOLDCO LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 23 -
22
Controlling party

The company's immediate parent company is Constellation Software UK Holdco Ltd, a company incorporated in the UK.

 

The ultimate parent company is Constellation Software Inc., a company incorporated in Canada.

 

The smallest and largest group in which the results are consolidated is that headed by Constellation Software Inc. The consolidated financial statements of Constellation Software Inc. are made available to the public and may be obtained from www.csisoftware.com/category/stat-filings.

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